TW202033093A - Clothes insect pest control composition, and clothes deodorizing method and clothes insect pest controlling and deodorizing method using said composition - Google Patents

Clothes insect pest control composition, and clothes deodorizing method and clothes insect pest controlling and deodorizing method using said composition Download PDF

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TW202033093A
TW202033093A TW108139873A TW108139873A TW202033093A TW 202033093 A TW202033093 A TW 202033093A TW 108139873 A TW108139873 A TW 108139873A TW 108139873 A TW108139873 A TW 108139873A TW 202033093 A TW202033093 A TW 202033093A
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clothing
pest control
control composition
insect
fragrance
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TW108139873A
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Chinese (zh)
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田丸友裕
鹿島誠一
中山幸治
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日商大日本除蟲菊股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/04Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
    • A61L9/12Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor

Abstract

A clothing pest control composition is provided that has a pest prevention function and also can persistently deodorize unpleasant odors adhering to clothing. A clothing pest control composition containing a pest prevention component and a fragrance component, wherein the fragrance component has a deodorizing function for deodorizing unpleasant odors adhering to clothing, and the pest prevention component has a persistence function for causing the deodorizing function of the fragrance component to persist. The pest prevention component is empenthrin and/or profluthrin, and the fragrance component is a compound that: has no electron-conjugated part other than an electron-conjugated part derived from a benzene ring, a benzoic acid ester structure, or a salicylic acid ester structure; has a carbon number of 6-18; has a molecular weight of 98-270; has a carbon atom, a hydrogen atom, and an oxygen atom; and does not have a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, or a halogen atom.

Description

衣料害蟲防除組成物、以及使用該組成物之衣料除臭方法及衣料防蟲除臭方法Clothing pest control composition, and clothing deodorization method using the composition, and clothing pest control and deodorization method

本發明係有關於一種含有害防蟲成分與香料成分的衣料害蟲防除組成物及使用該組成物之衣料除臭方法。再者,本發明係有關於一種對衣料同時進行防蟲處理與除臭處理的衣料防蟲除臭方法。The present invention relates to a clothing pest control composition containing pest control components and fragrance components and a clothing deodorization method using the composition. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothes by simultaneously performing insect-proof treatment and deodorizing treatment on clothes.

為了保護纖維製品免於衣料害蟲,已開發出各種衣料害蟲防除製品,且既已實用化。例如,已知有以香料成分作為有效成分來替代具有常溫揮發性之擬除蟲菊酯系防蟲成分的衣料害蟲防除製品(例如參照專利文獻1)。In order to protect fiber products from clothing pests, various clothing pest control products have been developed and have been put into practical use. For example, there is known a clothing pest control product that uses a fragrance component as an active ingredient instead of a pyrethroid-based pest control component having room temperature volatility (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

專利文獻1之衣料害蟲防除製品係使乙酸酯化合物、烯丙酯化合物等香料成分保持於吸水性聚合物而成,透過長期維持有效成分的揮發性,可殺死衣櫃、抽屜、壁櫥、衣料收納箱等收納空間中的衣料害蟲的幼蟲,而發揮優良的攝食抑制效果。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The clothing pest control product of Patent Document 1 is made by keeping perfume ingredients such as acetate compounds and allyl ester compounds in a water-absorbing polymer. By maintaining the volatility of the active ingredients for a long time, it can kill wardrobes, drawers, closets, and clothing. The larvae of the clothing pests in the storage space such as the storage box exerts an excellent feeding suppression effect. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2015-117231號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2015-117231 A

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

衣類於穿著時常會附著汗臭、老人味、菸臭味等的日常生活臭味。因此,就衣類的管理,除衣料害蟲的防除外,較理想的是去除附著於衣類之惡臭。例如,由於外衣等係經常連日使用,而有由壁櫥等收納空間取出時,前一天附著於衣類的日常生活臭味帶來不適感之虞,因此較理想的是可於收納時持續地去除惡臭。Clothes often have daily odors such as sweat, elderly people, and cigarette odors when they are worn. Therefore, in terms of clothing management, except for the prevention of clothing pests, it is preferable to remove the bad odor attached to clothing. For example, because outerwear is often used day after day, and when it is taken out from a storage space such as a closet, the daily odor attached to the clothing the day before may cause discomfort. Therefore, it is desirable to continuously remove the odor during storage. .

專利文獻1之衣料害蟲防除製品係以香料成分作為有效成分而可望發揮除臭機能,惟其係著眼於對衣料害蟲之防蟲機能來選擇作為香料成分的化合物,關於對衣類特有的惡臭之除臭機能尚有探討的空間。The clothing pest control product of Patent Document 1 is expected to exhibit deodorizing functions by using fragrance components as effective ingredients. However, it focuses on the insect repellent function against clothing pests and selecting compounds as fragrance components. Regarding the removal of odors specific to clothing There is still room for discussion on odor function.

本發明係有鑑於上述問題而完成者,茲以提供一種可發揮防蟲機能且可持續去除附著於衣類之惡臭的衣料害蟲防除組成物及使用該組成物之衣料除臭方法為目的。再者,本發明係以提供一種僅以一次之處理即可對衣料同時賦予防蟲效果與持續的除臭效果的衣料防蟲除臭方法為目的。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a clothing pest control composition that can exert its insect-proof function and can continuously remove bad odors attached to clothing, and a clothing deodorizing method using the composition. Furthermore, the present invention aims to provide an insect-proof and deodorant method for clothing that can simultaneously impart an insect-proof effect and a continuous deodorant effect to clothing with only one treatment. [Means to solve the problem]

供解決上述課題的本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物之特徵構成在於, 一種衣料害蟲防除組成物,其含有防蟲成分與香料成分,其中, 前述香料成分係具有去除附著於衣料之惡臭的除臭機能, 前述防蟲成分係具有持續維持前述香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能。The characteristic structure of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is: A clothing pest control composition, which contains pest control components and fragrance components, wherein: The aforementioned fragrance ingredient has a deodorizing function to remove bad odors attached to clothing, The anti-insect ingredient has a continuous function of continuously maintaining the deodorizing function of the fragrance ingredient.

本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物係本案發明人等在調製各種的衣料害蟲防除組成物並重複種種試驗之下,新發現出特定的防蟲成分具有持續維持香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能而臻至完成者。根據本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物,透過香料成分具有去除附著於衣料之惡臭的除臭機能,防蟲成分具有持續維持香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能,可發揮防蟲成分對衣料害蟲之防蟲機能,並可在長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能之下持續去除附著於衣類之惡臭。因此,藉由預先將本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物對衣類之收納空間進行處理,可於收納中持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能,而能夠防止由收納空間取出衣類時產生不適感。The clothing pest control composition of this composition is based on the inventors of the present invention. After preparing various clothing pest control compositions and repeating various tests, they have newly discovered that a specific pest control component has a continuous function of maintaining the deodorizing function of the fragrance component. A person who has reached completion. According to the clothing pest control composition of this structure, the fragrance component has a deodorizing function to remove the odor attached to the clothing material, and the pest control component has a continuous function to maintain the deodorizing function of the fragrance component, and can exert the effect of the pest control component on clothing pests. It has anti-insect function and can continuously remove bad odors attached to clothing while maintaining the deodorizing function produced by fragrance ingredients for a long time. Therefore, by pre-treating the clothing storage space of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, the deodorizing function generated by the fragrance component can be continuously maintained during storage, and it is possible to prevent uncomfortable feeling when the clothing is taken out from the storage space.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,較佳的是 前述防蟲成分係益避寧及/或丙氟菊酯, 前述香料成分係不具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部,碳數為6~ 18,分子量為98~270,具有碳原子、氫原子及氧原子,且不具有硫原子、氮原子及鹵素原子的化合物。In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, preferably The aforementioned insect-proof ingredients are Yibining and/or profluthrin, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients do not have electronic conjugate parts other than those derived from benzene ring, benzoate structure or salicylate structure, carbon number is 6-18, molecular weight is 98-270, and it has carbon atoms , Hydrogen atom and oxygen atom, without sulfur atom, nitrogen atom and halogen atom compound.

根據本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物,透過組合上述特定的防蟲成分與香料成分,可藉由防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果而長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能。According to the clothing pest control composition of this structure, by combining the above-mentioned specific insect-preventing component and the fragrance component, the deodorizing function of the fragrance component can be continuously maintained for a long time by the synergistic effect of the insect-preventing component and the fragrance component.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳為選自由順-3-己烯醇、二氫香葉烯醇、乙基沉香醇、沉香醇、香葉醇、四氫香葉醇、萜品醇、苯乙醇、新洋茉莉醛、鈴蘭醛、苯甲酸苄酯、水楊酸苄酯、順-3-己烯基水楊酸酯、二氫茉莉酸甲酯、沉香基乙酸酯、覆盆子酮、佳樂麝香、十三碳二酸乙二醇酯及十五碳內酯所成群組的至少一種。In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients are preferably selected from the group consisting of cis-3-hexenol, dihydrogeranyl alcohol, ethyl linalool, linalool, geraniol, tetrahydrogeranol, terpineol, phenethyl alcohol, Xinyang Jasmaldehyde, lily of the valley, benzyl benzoate, benzyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, agarinyl acetate, raspberry ketone, carol musk, At least one of the group consisting of ethylene glycol tridecanedioic acid and pentadecanolide.

根據本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物,透過含有上述香料成分,可增大防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,而提升除臭機能的持續性。According to the clothing pest control composition of the present structure, by containing the fragrance component, the synergistic effect of the pest control component and the fragrance component can be increased, and the sustainability of the deodorizing function can be improved.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物中, 前述香料成分的含量較佳為1~20質量%。In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, The content of the aforementioned fragrance component is preferably 1 to 20% by mass.

根據本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物,由於香料成分的含量係處於適確的範圍,例如在將含浸有衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣類之收納空間,並使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發時,可藉由芳香掩蔽附著於衣類之惡臭而獲得充分的除臭性。According to the clothing pest control composition of this constitution, since the content of the fragrance component is in an appropriate range, for example, the carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition is placed in the storage space of the clothing, and the clothing pest control composition is stored in the storage space. When it volatilizes in the space, the fragrance can be used to mask the bad odor attached to the clothing to obtain sufficient deodorization.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物中, 前述香料成分(a)與前述防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計較佳為0.1~2.0。In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, The blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect control component (b) is preferably 0.1 to 2.0 in terms of weight ratio.

根據本構成之衣料害蟲防除組成物,由於摻混比係處於適確的範圍,可充分發揮防蟲成分所產生之對衣料害蟲的防蟲機能,且可充分發揮防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,而能夠長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能。According to the clothing pest control composition of this constitution, since the blending ratio is in an appropriate range, it can fully exert the anti-insect function of the anti-insect component against clothing pests, and can give full play to the combination of the anti-insect component and the fragrance component. By taking advantage of the effect, it can maintain the deodorizing function of the fragrance ingredients for a long time.

供解決上述課題的本發明之衣料除臭方法之特徵構成在於, 其係使用前述任一項之衣料害蟲防除組成物的衣料除臭方法,其中, 將含浸有前述衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣料之收納空間,並使前述衣料害蟲防除組成物由前述載體揮發。The characteristic structure of the clothing deodorizing method of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is: It is a clothing deodorization method using any one of the foregoing clothing pest control compositions, wherein: The carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition is placed in the storage space of the clothing, and the clothing pest control composition is volatilized from the carrier.

根據本構成之衣料除臭方法,藉由使前述任一項之衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間中揮發,可獲得防蟲成分所產生的防蟲機能,且可藉由防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果而長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能。因此,藉由實施本發明之衣料除臭方法,於收納中可持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能,而防止由收納空間取出衣類時產生不適感。According to the clothing deodorization method of this structure, by volatilizing the clothing pest control composition of any one of the foregoing items in the storage space, the insect-proof function produced by the insect-proof component can be obtained, and the insect-proof component and the fragrance component can be obtained The synergistic effect of this product keeps the deodorizing function produced by the fragrance ingredients for a long time. Therefore, by implementing the clothing deodorizing method of the present invention, the deodorizing function generated by the fragrance component can be continuously maintained during storage, and the uncomfortable feeling when the clothing is taken out from the storage space is prevented.

供解決上述課題的本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法之特徵構成在於, 其係對衣料同時進行防蟲處理與除臭處理的衣料防蟲除臭方法,其包含: 收納步驟,係將處理對象之衣料與含有防蟲成分與香料成分的衣料害蟲防除組成物共同收納於收納空間內;及 揮發步驟,係使前述衣料害蟲防除組成物在前述收納空間內揮發,以對前述衣料賦予充分的防蟲效果及除臭效果。The characteristic structure of the method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothing of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is that: It is a method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothes by simultaneously performing insect-proof and deodorizing treatments on clothes, which includes: The storing step is to store the clothing material of the treatment object and the clothing pest control composition containing insect-proof components and fragrance ingredients together in the storage space; and The volatilization step is to volatilize the clothing pest control composition in the storage space, so as to provide the clothing with a sufficient insect repellent effect and deodorant effect.

根據本構成之衣料防蟲除臭方法,藉由將處理對象之衣料與含有防蟲成分與香料成分的衣料害蟲防除組成物共同收納於收納空間內,並進一步使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發,以對衣料賦予充分的防蟲效果及除臭效果,可僅以一次之處理對衣料同時賦予防蟲效果與持續的除臭效果。而且,藉由本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法進行處理之衣料,藉由防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,由於可長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能,例如,即使一整天外出時,惱人的害蟲也不會靠近,且可不在意臭味地長時間舒適地活動。According to the clothing pest control and deodorization method of the present composition, the clothing pest control composition containing the pest control component and the fragrance component is jointly stored in the storage space, and the clothing pest control composition is further stored in the storage space. Internal volatilization, to give sufficient insect repellent and deodorant effects to the clothing, and can give clothing both an insect repellent effect and a continuous deodorant effect with only one treatment. Moreover, the clothing material treated by the method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothing of the present invention, due to the synergistic effect of insect-resistant ingredients and fragrance ingredients, can maintain the deodorizing function of fragrance ingredients for a long time, for example, even all day long. When going out, annoying pests will not come close, and can move comfortably for a long time without caring about the smell.

以下就本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物及衣料除臭方法加以說明。惟,本發明非意圖限定於以下說明之實施形態所記載的構成。The clothing pest control composition and the clothing deodorizing method of the present invention will be described below. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the configuration described in the embodiment described below.

<衣料害蟲防除組成物> 本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物係含有:香料成分,係具有去除附著於衣料之惡臭的除臭機能;及防蟲成分,除防蟲機能外尚具有持續維持香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能。<Clothing pest control composition> The clothing pest control composition of the present invention contains: a fragrance component, which has a deodorizing function to remove bad odors attached to clothing; and a pest control component, which has a continuous function of maintaining the deodorizing function of the fragrance component in addition to the pest control function .

屬本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的主成分之一的防蟲成分,係使用具有持續維持香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能者。具體而言,可舉出益避寧、丙氟菊酯及對薄荷烷-3,8-二醇等,較佳之防蟲成分為益避寧及/或丙氟菊酯。此外,以下的說明中,係針對使用較佳防蟲成分之益避寧及丙氟菊酯的實施形態加以敘述。益避寧及丙氟菊酯係具有常溫揮發性的擬除蟲菊酯系防蟲成分,對於衣料害蟲之衣蛾、袋衣蛾、姬圓鰹節蟲、小鰹節蟲或蠹魚類,尤其是對於衣蛾或袋衣蛾的幼蟲具有高防除效果。如此,益避寧及丙氟菊酯向來係作為防蟲劑使用;而本案發明人等在調製含有益避寧及丙氟菊酯的各種衣料害蟲防除組成物之下,新發現出益避寧及丙氟菊酯係具有持續維持後述特定的香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能。本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物,藉由將含浸有衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣類之收納空間,可使防蟲成分在收納空間內揮發而防除衣料害蟲,同時可長期持續維持附著於收納中之衣類的惡臭的去除。衣料害蟲防除組成物中之防蟲成分的含量較佳為10~80質量%。若為此種範圍,藉由將含浸有衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於收納空間內,可發揮對衣料害蟲之防蟲效果,且可發揮與後述特定的香料成分之相乘效果,而提升除臭機能的持續性。防蟲成分的含量未達10質量%時,有對衣料害蟲之防蟲效果、或與香料成分之相乘效果所產生的除臭機能的持續性不充分之虞。防蟲成分的含量超過80質量%時,則超過實用上所需之可獲得防蟲效果的量地摻混防蟲成分,經濟上較為不利。The insect control component, which is one of the main components of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, uses a sustained function that has a deodorizing function that continuously maintains the fragrance component. Specifically, it can be exemplified by imidacin, profluthrin, p-menthane-3,8-diol, etc. The preferred insect-proof ingredient is imidacin and/or profluthrin. In addition, in the following description, an embodiment using the better insect-preventing ingredients of Ebenerin and Profluthrin is described. Yibining and profluthrin are pyrethroid insect-proof ingredients with room temperature volatility. For clothing pests such as clothing moths, bag-cloth moths, bonito, small bonito or silverfish, especially for The larvae of clothes moth or bag clothes moth have high control effect. In this way, Yibinin and perfluthrin have always been used as insect repellents; and the inventors of this case have newly discovered Yibinin after preparing various clothing pest control compositions containing Yibinin and perfluthrin. And profluthrin has a continuous function that continuously maintains the deodorizing function of the specific fragrance component described later. In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, by arranging the carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition in the storage space of the clothing, the pest control component can be volatilized in the storage space to prevent and control clothing pests, while maintaining attachment to Removal of bad smell from clothes in storage. The content of the pest control component in the clothing pest control composition is preferably 10 to 80% by mass. If it is in this range, by placing the carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition in the storage space, the pest control effect on the clothing pest can be exerted, and the synergistic effect with the specific fragrance ingredients described later can be exerted, thereby enhancing Sustainability of deodorizing function. If the content of the anti-insect component is less than 10% by mass, the anti-insect effect on clothing pests or the deodorizing function due to the synergistic effect of the fragrance component may not be sufficient. When the content of the anti-insect component exceeds 80% by mass, the anti-insect component is blended in an amount that is practically necessary to obtain an anti-insect effect, which is economically disadvantageous.

屬本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的主成分之一的香料成分,係使用不具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部,碳數為6 ~18,分子量為98~270,具有碳原子、氫原子及氧原子,且不具有硫原子、氮原子及鹵素原子的化合物。此種化合物係具有可藉由芳香掩蔽附著於衣類之惡臭(汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味)之優良的除臭機能,同時藉由與在本發明中作為防蟲成分使用之益避寧及丙氟菊酯的相乘效果,可長時間持續維持其除臭機能。作為此類化合物,可舉出下述式(1):The fragrance component, which is one of the main components of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, uses an electronic conjugate part that does not have an electronic conjugate part derived from a benzene ring, a benzoate structure or a salicylate structure, and A compound with carbon number 6-18, molecular weight 98-270, carbon atom, hydrogen atom, and oxygen atom, and no sulfur atom, nitrogen atom, or halogen atom. This compound has an excellent deodorizing function that can mask the bad odors attached to clothing (sweat, middle-aged male body odor, elderly odor, smoke odor, and conditioning odor) by fragrance. The synergistic effect of Yibining and Profluthrin, which are used as insect control ingredients, can maintain its deodorizing function for a long time. As such compounds, the following formula (1) can be mentioned:

Figure 02_image001
所示之順-3-己烯醇(下稱「化合物A」)、下述式(2):
Figure 02_image001
The shown cis-3-hexenol (hereinafter referred to as "Compound A"), the following formula (2):

Figure 02_image003
所示之二氫香葉烯醇(下稱「化合物B」)、下述式(3):
Figure 02_image003
The dihydrogeranyl alcohol (hereinafter referred to as "compound B") shown in the following formula (3):

Figure 02_image005
所示之乙基沉香醇(下稱「化合物C」)、下述式(4):
Figure 02_image005
The shown ethyl linalool (hereinafter referred to as "compound C"), the following formula (4):

Figure 02_image007
所示之沉香醇(下稱「化合物D」)、下述式(5):
Figure 02_image007
The shown linalool (hereinafter referred to as "compound D"), the following formula (5):

Figure 02_image009
所示之香葉醇(下稱「化合物E」)、下述式(6):
Figure 02_image009
The geraniol shown (hereinafter referred to as "compound E"), the following formula (6):

Figure 02_image011
所示之四氫香葉醇(下稱「化合物F」)、下述式(7):
Figure 02_image011
The shown tetrahydrogeraniol (hereinafter referred to as "compound F"), the following formula (7):

Figure 02_image013
所示之萜品醇(下稱「化合物G」)、下述式(8):
Figure 02_image013
The terpineol shown (hereinafter referred to as "compound G"), the following formula (8):

Figure 02_image015
所示之苯乙醇(下稱「化合物H」)、下述式(9):
Figure 02_image015
The shown phenethyl alcohol (hereinafter referred to as "compound H"), the following formula (9):

Figure 02_image017
所示之新洋茉莉醛(下稱「化合物I」)、下述式(10):
Figure 02_image017
Shown as Xinyang Jasminaldehyde (hereinafter referred to as "Compound I"), the following formula (10):

Figure 02_image019
所示之鈴蘭醛(下稱「化合物J」)、下述式(11):
Figure 02_image019
The shown lily of the valley (hereinafter referred to as "compound J"), the following formula (11):

Figure 02_image021
所示之苯甲酸苄酯(下稱「化合物K」)、下述式(12):
Figure 02_image021
The shown benzyl benzoate (hereinafter referred to as "compound K"), the following formula (12):

Figure 02_image023
所示之水楊酸苄酯(下稱「化合物L」)、下述式(13):
Figure 02_image023
The shown benzyl salicylate (hereinafter referred to as "compound L"), the following formula (13):

Figure 02_image025
所示之順-3-己烯基水楊酸酯(下稱「化合物M」)、下述式(14):
Figure 02_image025
The shown cis-3-hexenyl salicylate (hereinafter referred to as "compound M"), the following formula (14):

Figure 02_image027
所示之二氫茉莉酸甲酯(下稱「化合物N」)、下述式(15):
Figure 02_image027
The shown methyl dihydrojasmonate (hereinafter referred to as "compound N"), the following formula (15):

Figure 02_image029
所示之沉香基乙酸酯(下稱「化合物O」)、下述式(16):
Figure 02_image029
The shown agarinyl acetate (hereinafter referred to as "compound O"), the following formula (16):

Figure 02_image031
所示之覆盆子酮(下稱「化合物P」)、下述式(17):
Figure 02_image031
The shown raspberry ketone (hereinafter referred to as "Compound P"), the following formula (17):

Figure 02_image033
所示之佳樂麝香(下稱「化合物Q」)、下述式(18):
Figure 02_image033
The Jiale Musk (hereinafter referred to as "Compound Q") shown in the following formula (18):

Figure 02_image035
所示之十三碳二酸乙二醇酯(下稱「化合物R」)、下述式(19):
Figure 02_image035
The shown glycol ester of tridecanedioic acid (hereinafter referred to as "compound R"), the following formula (19):

Figure 02_image037
所示之十五碳內酯(下稱「化合物S」)等。
Figure 02_image037
The 15-carbon lactone shown (hereinafter referred to as "compound S"), etc.

上述化合物A~S可單獨使用,亦可組合多種使用。香料成分的含量較佳為1~20質量%。香料成分的含量若為此種範圍,例如將含浸有本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣類之收納空間,或者對衣類之收納空間內直接噴灑含有本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的氣溶膠等的噴射製品,而使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發時,可掩蔽附著於收納中之衣類的惡臭,而獲得充分的除臭性。香料成分的含量未達1質量%時,有使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發時的除臭性不足之虞。香料成分的含量超過20質量%時,則衣料害蟲防除組成物容易發黏。The above-mentioned compounds A to S can be used alone or in combination of multiple types. The content of the fragrance component is preferably 1 to 20% by mass. If the content of the fragrance component is in this range, for example, the carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition of the present invention is placed in the clothing storage space, or the clothing containing the clothing pest control composition of the present invention is directly sprayed When sprayed products such as aerosols volatilize the clothing pest control composition in the storage space, it can mask the bad odors of the clothing attached to the storage and obtain sufficient deodorizing properties. When the content of the fragrance component is less than 1% by mass, the deodorizing property when volatilizing the clothing pest control composition in the storage space may be insufficient. When the content of the fragrance component exceeds 20% by mass, the clothing pest control composition tends to become sticky.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計較佳調整成0.1~2.0。摻混比(a/b)若為此種範圍,可增大防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,而長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能。摻混比(a/b)未達0.1時及摻混比(a/b)超過2.0時,則有無法充分發揮防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果之虞。In the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, the blending ratio (a/b) of the perfume component (a) and the insect control component (b) is preferably adjusted to 0.1-2.0 in terms of weight ratio. If the blending ratio (a/b) is in this range, the synergistic effect of the insect-proof component and the fragrance component can be increased, and the deodorizing function of the fragrance component can be maintained for a long time. When the blending ratio (a/b) is less than 0.1 and when the blending ratio (a/b) exceeds 2.0, the synergistic effect of the insect-proof component and the fragrance component may not be sufficiently exhibited.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物,除上述成分外,亦可適宜摻混以黴類或菌類等為對象之防黴劑、抗菌劑、殺菌劑、抗氧化劑等。防黴劑、抗菌劑及殺菌劑可舉出檜木醇、2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-(4-噻唑基)苯并咪唑、5-氯-2-甲基-4-異噻唑啉-3-酮、賽福寧、3-甲基-4-異丙基酚、鄰苯基酚等。In addition to the above-mentioned components, the clothing pest control composition of the present invention can also be suitably blended with antifungal agents, antibacterial agents, bactericides, antioxidants, etc. that target molds or fungi. Antifungal agents, antibacterial agents and fungicides include cypress alcohol, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-(4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3 -Ketone, Saifenin, 3-methyl-4-isopropylphenol, o-phenylphenol, etc.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物係以適當的重量比摻混上述各成分,並進一步添加溶劑而將各成分的濃度調整為適當者。溶劑較佳使用正構烷烴系烴、異構烷烴系烴、碳數為2~3的低級醇、碳數之總數為16~20的高級脂肪酸酯等。The clothing pest control composition of the present invention blends the above-mentioned components at an appropriate weight ratio, and further adds a solvent to adjust the concentration of each component to an appropriate one. As the solvent, it is preferable to use normal alkane-based hydrocarbons, isoparaffin-based hydrocarbons, lower alcohols having 2 to 3 carbons, higher fatty acid esters having a total of 16 to 20 carbons, and the like.

<衣料害蟲防除製品> 本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的較佳製品形態係將含浸有衣料害蟲防除組成物的固形載體收納於透氣性殼體等容器而成的衣料害蟲防除製品。固形載體可舉出纖維質載體(紙漿、棉絨、嫘縈等)、纖維素或再生纖維素製珠粒及發泡體、無機多孔質載體(矽酸鹽、二氧化矽、沸石等)、昇華性載體(三噁烷、金剛烷等)。使用纖維質載體時,較佳為厚度1~3mm左右的軟墊狀或片狀物。又,作為其他衣料害蟲防除組成物之製品形態,亦可採用手動噴霧或氣溶膠等噴射製品。尤其是對具備定量噴射閥的氣溶膠容器封入本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物與噴射劑而成的氣溶膠製品較方便使用。作為噴射劑,可使用液化石油氣(LPG)、二甲醚(DME)、氮氣、二氧化碳、一氧化氮、壓縮空氣等。<Clothing pest control products> The preferred product form of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention is a clothing pest control product obtained by accommodating a solid carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition in a container such as a permeable shell. Examples of solid carriers include fibrous carriers (pulp, lint, rayon, etc.), beads and foams made of cellulose or regenerated cellulose, inorganic porous carriers (silicate, silica, zeolite, etc.), Sublimation carrier (trioxane, adamantane, etc.). When a fibrous carrier is used, it is preferably a cushion or sheet with a thickness of about 1 to 3 mm. In addition, as the product form of other clothing pest control compositions, spray products such as manual spray or aerosol can also be used. In particular, an aerosol product in which the clothing pest control composition of the present invention and a propellant are enclosed in an aerosol container with a quantitative injection valve is more convenient to use. As the propellant, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether (DME), nitrogen, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, compressed air, etc. can be used.

<衣料除臭方法> 本發明之衣料除臭方法的較佳樣態係將含浸有本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣料之收納空間,並使衣料害蟲防除組成物由載體揮發,例如可使用含浸有上述衣料害蟲防除製品的固形載體來實施。又,本發明之衣料除臭方法的其他樣態係對衣料之收納空間直接賦予本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物並使其揮發,例如可使用上述氣溶膠製品來實施。具體而言,當衣料害蟲防除製品為固形載體時,係將此固形載體設置於壁櫥等衣類之收納空間。藉由使本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物由設置於收納空間內的固形載體揮發,對於收納中之衣類可賦予優良之防蟲機能及持續的除臭機能。當衣料害蟲防除製品為氣溶膠製品時,係對壁櫥等衣類之收納空間內直灑噴射衣料害蟲防除組成物。其後,若立即關閉收納空間,衣料害蟲防除組成物便會在收納空間內揮發而遍布,對於收納中之衣類可賦予優良之防蟲機能及持續的除臭機能。如此,根據本發明之衣料除臭方法,可於收納空間中防除衣料害蟲,同時可去除附著於收納中之衣類的惡臭。<How to deodorize clothing> A preferred aspect of the clothing deodorization method of the present invention is that the carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition of the present invention is arranged in the storage space of the clothing, and the clothing pest control composition is volatilized from the carrier. For example, impregnated with the above It is implemented as a solid carrier of clothing pest control products. In addition, another aspect of the clothing deodorization method of the present invention is to directly impart and volatilize the clothing pest control composition of the present invention to the storage space of the clothing, and it can be implemented using the above-mentioned aerosol product, for example. Specifically, when the clothing pest control product is a solid carrier, the solid carrier is installed in a closet or other clothing storage space. By making the clothing pest control composition of the present invention volatilize from the solid carrier provided in the storage space, the clothing in the storage can be provided with excellent insect control function and continuous deodorizing function. When the clothing pest control product is an aerosol product, the clothing pest control composition is sprayed directly into the storage space of the clothing such as a closet. After that, if the storage space is immediately closed, the clothing pest control composition will volatilize and spread throughout the storage space, which can provide excellent insect resistance and continuous deodorizing functions to the clothes in storage. In this way, according to the clothing deodorizing method of the present invention, clothing pests can be prevented in the storage space, and at the same time, the malodors of clothing attached to the storage can be removed.

<衣料防蟲除臭方法> 本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法係執行:收納步驟,係將處理對象之衣料與含有防蟲成分與香料成分的衣料害蟲防除組成物共同收納於收納空間內;及揮發步驟,係使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發,以對衣料賦予充分的防蟲效果及除臭效果。本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法其基本的步驟(操作)係與上述之衣料除臭方法相同,而於揮發步驟中,為了對衣料賦予充分的防蟲效果及除臭效果,例如只要在密閉收納空間的狀態下使衣料害蟲防除組成物揮發一天以上即可。此時,例如藉由將衣料當中尤其在意臭味的部位(例如腋下、頸部四周、腳周邊部等)翻面等使其露出而仔細地進行揮發處理,可對衣料同時賦予有效的防蟲效果與持續的除臭效果。如此,只要實施本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法,僅以一次之處理即可對衣料同時賦予防蟲效果與持續的除臭效果。而且,藉由本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法進行處理之衣料,藉由後述之防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,由於可長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能,例如,即使一整天外出時,惱人的害蟲也不會靠近,且可不在意臭味地長時間舒適地活動。<Methods to prevent insects and deodorize clothing> The clothing pest control and deodorization method of the present invention executes: the storage step, which is to store the clothing material of the processing object and the clothing pest control composition containing the pest control component and the fragrance component in the storage space; and the volatilization step to make the clothing pests The anti-removal composition volatilizes in the storage space to impart sufficient insect repellent and deodorizing effects to the clothing. The basic steps (operations) of the clothing material deodorization method of the present invention are the same as the above-mentioned clothing material deodorization method. In the volatilization step, in order to impart sufficient insect control and deodorization effects to the clothing, for example, as long as the It is sufficient to volatilize the clothing pest control composition for more than one day in the state of the storage space. At this time, for example, by turning over the parts of the clothing that are particularly odorous (such as underarms, around the neck, around the feet, etc.) to expose them and carefully perform volatilization treatment, the clothing can be effectively protected at the same time. Insect effect and continuous deodorizing effect. In this way, as long as the method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothing materials of the present invention is implemented, only one treatment can impart insect-repellent effects and sustained deodorizing effects to clothing materials at the same time. Moreover, the clothing material treated by the method for preventing insects and deodorizing clothing of the present invention has the synergistic effect of the insect-preventing ingredient and the fragrance ingredient described later, since the deodorizing function produced by the fragrance ingredient can be continuously maintained for a long time, for example, even if one When going out all day, annoying pests will not come close, and you can move comfortably for a long time without caring about the smell.

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物,透過對防蟲成分組合特定的香料成分,藉由防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,可長期持續維持香料成分所產生的除臭機能。除臭機能的持續期間係隨防蟲成分與香料成分的組合、兩成分的摻混比例、衣料害蟲防除組成物的使用條件等而異,可充分持續維持除臭機能達約一天左右。因此,只要依循使用此衣料害蟲防除組成物來執行的本發明之衣料除臭方法,使衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發,例如收納衣類達24小時左右時,可持續維持對收納中之衣類的除臭機能,而能夠防止由收納空間取出衣類時附著於衣類之惡臭產生不適感。 [實施例]The clothing pest control composition of the present invention can maintain the deodorizing function of the fragrance component for a long time by combining the specific fragrance component with the pest control component, and through the synergistic effect of the pest control component and the fragrance component. The duration of the deodorizing function depends on the combination of the insect-preventing component and the fragrance component, the blending ratio of the two components, the use conditions of the clothing pest-repellent composition, etc., and the deodorizing function can be fully maintained for about one day. Therefore, as long as the clothing deodorization method of the present invention implemented using the clothing pest control composition is used to make the clothing pest control composition volatilize in the storage space, for example, when the clothing is stored for about 24 hours, it can continue to maintain The deodorizing function of the clothing can prevent uncomfortable odors attached to the clothing when the clothing is taken out from the storage space. [Example]

為了對本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物確認除臭機能的持續性,而準備具備本發明之特徵構成的衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例1~59),實施除臭機能確認試驗。又,為了比較而準備未具備本發明之特徵構成的衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例1~56),並實施同樣的除臭機能確認試驗。此外,於實施例1~59及比較例1~56中作為重量的單位係示出「g」,但能以任意倍率按比例放大。亦即,單位「g」可改稱為「重量份」。In order to confirm the sustainability of the deodorizing function of the clothing pest control composition of the present invention, a clothing pest control composition (Examples 1 to 59) having the characteristic structure of the present invention was prepared, and the deodorizing function confirmation test was carried out. In addition, for comparison, a clothing pest control composition (Comparative Examples 1 to 56) that does not have the characteristic structure of the present invention was prepared, and the same deodorizing function confirmation test was performed. In addition, in Examples 1 to 59 and Comparative Examples 1 to 56, "g" is shown as the unit of weight, but it can be scaled up at any magnification. That is, the unit "g" can be changed to "parts by weight".

<實施例1~21> 根據使用益避寧作為防蟲成分的下述配方1,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例1~21)。實施例1~19之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物A~S作為香料成分。實施例20之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物B、H、L、N及Q以等量混合而成的調合香料(下稱「調合香料1」)作為香料成分。實施例21之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物L、N、Q、β-突厥酮及開司米木麝香(cashmeran)以等量混合而成的調合香料(下稱「調合香料2」)作為香料成分。<Examples 1-21> The clothing pest control composition (Examples 1 to 21) was prepared according to the following formula 1 using Yibining as an insect control component. In the clothing pest control composition of Examples 1-19, compounds A to S were used as fragrance components. In the clothing pest control composition of Example 20, a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "blended fragrance 1") obtained by mixing compounds B, H, L, N, and Q in equal amounts was used as a fragrance component. In the clothing pest control composition of Example 21, a blended perfume (hereinafter referred to as "blended perfume 2") obtained by mixing the compounds L, N, Q, β-turkone and cashmeran in equal amounts was used as Spice ingredients.

配方1: 將香料成分15g(15質量%)、益避寧70g(70質量%)、以及作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方1中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.21。Recipe 1: 15 g (15% by mass) of perfume ingredients, 70 g (70% by mass) of Ebinin, and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In the formulation 1, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 0.21 in terms of weight ratio.

<實施例22~27> 根據使用益避寧作為防蟲成分的下述配方2,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例22~27)。實施例22~27之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物B、H、L、N、Q及調合香料1作為香料成分。<Examples 22~27> The clothing pest control composition (Examples 22 to 27) was prepared according to the following formula 2 using Ebinin as an insect control component. In the clothing pest control composition of Examples 22 to 27, compounds B, H, L, N, Q and the blended fragrance 1 were used as fragrance components.

配方2: 將香料成分15g(15質量%)、益避寧30g(30質量%)、以及作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方2中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.50。Formulation 2: 15 g (15% by mass) of fragrance components, 30 g (30% by mass) of Ebinin, and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In Formula 2, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 0.50 in terms of weight ratio.

<實施例28~32> 根據使用益避寧作為防蟲成分的下述配方3,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例28~32)。實施例28~32之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物B、H、L、N及Q作為香料成分。<Example 28~32> The clothing pest control composition (Examples 28 to 32) was prepared according to the following formula 3 using Yibining as the insect control component. In the clothing pest control composition of Examples 28 to 32, compounds B, H, L, N, and Q were used as fragrance components.

配方3: 將香料成分15g(15質量%)、益避寧15g(15質量%)、以及作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方3中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為1.00。Recipe 3: 15 g (15% by mass) of fragrance ingredients, 15 g (15% by mass) of Ebinin, and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In formula 3, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 1.00 in terms of weight ratio.

<實施例33~53> 根據使用丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的下述配方4,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例33~53)。實施例33~53之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物A~S、調合香料1及調合香料2作為香料成分。<Examples 33~53> The clothing pest control composition (Examples 33 to 53) was prepared according to the following formula 4 using profluthrin as an insect control component. In the clothing pest control composition of Examples 33 to 53, compounds A to S, blended fragrance 1 and blended fragrance 2 were used as fragrance components.

配方4: 將香料成分15g(15質量%)、丙氟菊酯35g(35質量%)、以及作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方4中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.43。Recipe 4: 15 g (15% by mass) of fragrance ingredients, 35 g (35% by mass) of profluthrin, and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In formula 4, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 0.43 in terms of weight ratio.

<實施例54~59> 根據使用丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的下述配方5,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例54~59)。實施例54~59之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物B、H、L、N、Q及調合香料1作為香料成分。<Examples 54~59> The clothing pest control composition (Examples 54 to 59) was prepared according to the following formula 5 using profluthrin as an insect control component. In the clothing pest control composition of Examples 54 to 59, compounds B, H, L, N, Q and blended fragrance 1 were used as fragrance components.

配方5: 將香料成分15g(15質量%)、丙氟菊酯15g(15質量%)、以及作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方5中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為1.00。Formula 5: 15 g (15% by mass) of fragrance ingredients, 15 g (15% by mass) of perfluthrin, and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In formula 5, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 1.00 in terms of weight ratio.

<比較例1~21> 根據未摻混防蟲成分的下述配方6,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例1~21)。比較例1~21之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用化合物A~S、調合香料1及調合香料2作為香料成分。<Comparative Examples 1-21> The clothing pest control composition (Comparative Examples 1 to 21) was prepared according to the following formula 6 in which no insect control component was blended. In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Examples 1 to 21, compounds A to S, blended fragrance 1 and blended fragrance 2 were used as fragrance components.

配方6: 將香料成分15g(0.5質量%)、作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。Formulation 6: 15 g (0.5% by mass) of fragrance ingredients and Deotomisol as the remaining components of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g.

<比較例22> 根據使用益避寧作為防蟲成分的下述配方7,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例22)。比較例22之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係未摻混香料成分。<Comparative Example 22> The clothing pest control composition was prepared according to the following formula 7 using Ebinin as an insect-proof component (Comparative Example 22). In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 22, fragrance components were not blended.

配方7: 將益避寧70g(70質量%)、作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方7中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.00。Formulation 7: Mix 70 g (70% by mass) of Ebinin and Deotomisol as the remaining component of the solvent (for balance) to prepare a total of 100 g. In Formula 7, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 0.00 in terms of weight ratio.

<比較例23> 根據使用丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的下述配方8,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例23)。比較例23之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係未摻混香料成分。<Comparative Example 23> According to the following formula 8 using profluthrin as an insect control component, a clothing pest control composition (Comparative Example 23) was prepared. In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 23, fragrance components were not blended.

配方8: 將丙氟菊酯35g(35質量%)、作為溶劑之其餘成分(平衡用)的Deotomisol混合,調製成總量100g。配方8中,香料成分(a)與防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.00。Formulation 8: 35 g (35% by mass) of profluthrin and Deotomisol as the remainder of the solvent (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. In Formula 8, the blending ratio (a/b) of the fragrance component (a) and the insect-proof component (b) was 0.00 in terms of weight ratio.

<比較例24~34> 根據使用益避寧作為防蟲成分的配方1,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例24~34)。比較例24~34之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部的化合物作為香料成分。具體而言,比較例24之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(20):<Comparative Examples 24~34> According to the formula 1 using Yibining as the insect-preventing ingredient, the clothing pest control composition (Comparative Examples 24 to 34) was prepared. In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Examples 24 to 34, a compound having an electronic conjugate part derived from a benzene ring, a benzoate structure, or a salicylate structure was used as a fragrance component. Specifically, in the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 24, the following formula (20) was used:

Figure 02_image039
所示之香豆素(下稱「化合物C1」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image039
The indicated coumarin (hereinafter referred to as "compound C1") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例25之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(21):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 25, the following formula (21) was used:

Figure 02_image041
所示之β-紫羅蘭酮(下稱「化合物C2」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image041
The shown β-ionone (hereinafter referred to as "compound C2") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例26之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(22):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 26, the following formula (22) was used:

Figure 02_image043
所示之β-突厥酮(下稱「化合物C3」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image043
The indicated β-turketone (hereinafter referred to as "compound C3") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例27之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(23):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 27, the following formula (23) was used:

Figure 02_image045
所示之大馬仙酮(下稱「化合物C4」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image045
The indicated damasinone (hereinafter referred to as "compound C4") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例28之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(24):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 28, the following formula (24) was used:

Figure 02_image047
所示之檸檬醛(下稱「化合物C5」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image047
Citral (hereinafter referred to as "compound C5") shown as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例29之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(25):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 29, the following formula (25) was used:

Figure 02_image049
所示之肉桂醛(下稱「化合物C6」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image049
The cinnamaldehyde shown (hereinafter referred to as "compound C6") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例30之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(26):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 30, the following formula (26) was used:

Figure 02_image051
所示之乙基-2-甲基-6-戊基-4-氧基-2-環己烯羧酸酯(Calixole)(下稱「化合物C7」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image051
The indicated ethyl-2-methyl-6-pentyl-4-oxy-2-cyclohexene carboxylate (Calixole) (hereinafter referred to as "compound C7") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例31之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(27):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 31, the following formula (27) was used:

Figure 02_image053
所示之開司米木麝香(下稱「化合物C8」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image053
The cashmere musk (hereinafter referred to as "compound C8") shown as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例32之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(28):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 32, the following formula (28) was used:

Figure 02_image055
所示之麥芽酚(下稱「化合物C9」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image055
The indicated maltol (hereinafter referred to as "compound C9") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例33之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(29):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 33, the following formula (29) was used:

Figure 02_image057
所示之香芹酮(下稱「化合物C10」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image057
The indicated carvone (hereinafter referred to as "compound C10") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

比較例34之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用下述式(30):In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Example 34, the following formula (30) was used:

Figure 02_image059
所示之法呢烯(下稱「化合物C11」)作為香料成分。
Figure 02_image059
The farnesene shown (hereinafter referred to as "compound C11") is used as a fragrance ingredient.

<比較例35~45> 根據使用丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的配方4,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例35~45)。比較例35~45之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部的化合物C1 ~C11作為香料成分。<Comparative Examples 35~45> According to formula 4 using profluthrin as an insect-preventing component, a clothing pest control composition (Comparative Examples 35 to 45) was prepared. In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Examples 35 to 45, compounds C1 to C11 having electronic conjugate parts other than those derived from benzene ring, benzoate structure or salicylate structure were used as fragrances ingredient.

<比較例46~56> 根據未摻混防蟲成分的配方6,來調製衣料害蟲防除組成物(比較例46~56)。比較例46~56之衣料害蟲防除組成物中,係使用具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部的化合物C1~C11作為香料成分。<Comparative Examples 46~56> According to the formula 6 which did not mix the insect-proof component, the clothing insect pest control composition (Comparative Examples 46 to 56) was prepared. In the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Examples 46 to 56, compounds C1 to C11 having electronic conjugated parts other than those derived from benzene ring, benzoate structure or salicylate structure were used as fragrances ingredient.

將實施例1~59及比較例1~56之衣料害蟲防除組成物的配方及香料成分示於表1、2。The formulations and fragrance components of the clothing pest control compositions of Examples 1 to 59 and Comparative Examples 1 to 56 are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

Figure 02_image061
Figure 02_image061

Figure 02_image063
Figure 02_image063

[除臭機能確認試驗] 茲實施對汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味之除臭機能確認試驗。作為測試樣品,係使用分注有15mg之實施例1~59及比較例1~56之試驗溶液者。對於汗臭,係對直徑9cm的試驗濾紙以噴霧玻璃瓶適量噴灑氨水(Nacalai Tesque股份有限公司製)的乙醇溶液後作為惡臭處理試樣。對於中年男性體臭,係對直徑9cm的試驗濾紙以噴霧玻璃瓶適量噴灑聯乙醯(Nacalai Tesque股份有限公司製)的乙醇溶液後作為惡臭處理試樣。對於老人味,係對直徑9cm的試驗濾紙以噴霧玻璃瓶適量噴灑2-壬烯醛(東京化成工業股份有限公司製)的乙醇溶液後作為惡臭處理試樣。對於菸臭味,係在密閉小空間中將直徑9cm的試驗濾紙暴露於香菸的煙下而進行處理後作為惡臭處理試樣。對於調理臭味,係在密閉小空間中燃燒牛油,並使直徑9 cm的試驗濾紙暴露於此煙下而進行處理後作為惡臭處理試樣。[Deodorization function confirmation test] We are here to carry out tests to confirm the deodorizing function of sweat odor, body odor of middle-aged men, elderly odor, smoke odor, and conditioning odor. As the test sample, 15 mg of the test solutions of Examples 1 to 59 and Comparative Examples 1 to 56 were used. For sweat odor, an appropriate amount of ethanol solution of ammonia water (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque Co., Ltd.) was sprayed on a test filter paper with a diameter of 9 cm in a spray glass bottle and used as a odor treatment sample. For the body odor of middle-aged men, a test filter paper with a diameter of 9 cm was sprayed with an ethanol solution of polyacetal (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque Co., Ltd.) in a spray glass bottle and used as a malodor treatment sample. For the odor of the elderly, an appropriate amount of 2-nonenal (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ethanol solution was sprayed on a test filter paper with a diameter of 9 cm in a spray glass bottle as a malodor treatment sample. Regarding the odor of smoke, a test filter paper with a diameter of 9 cm was exposed to cigarette smoke in a closed small space and treated as a malodor treatment sample. Regarding odor conditioning, the tallow is burned in a small confined space, and a test filter paper with a diameter of 9 cm is exposed to the smoke and treated as a odor treatment sample.

於除臭機能確認試驗中,係在容量13.5L的不鏽鋼製圓筒內懸吊惡臭處理試樣,自設置惡臭處理試樣經過1小時後,排列惡臭處理試樣並懸吊測試樣品。在設置測試樣品起1小時後及24小時後,評定不鏽鋼製圓筒內的臭氣。臭氣的評定係依以下5等級臭氣強度表示法請5位試驗員來進行評定,求出平均分數。將平均分數0以上且未達2者評為○、2以上且未達3者評為△、3以上4以下者評為×。 0:未聞到香味 1:極薄弱地聞到 2:微弱地聞到 3:明顯聞到 4:強烈聞到In the deodorization function confirmation test, the malodorous treatment sample was suspended in a stainless steel cylinder with a capacity of 13.5L. One hour after the malodorous treatment sample was installed, the malodorous treatment sample was arranged and the test sample was suspended. After 1 hour and 24 hours after setting the test sample, the odor in the stainless steel cylinder was evaluated. The evaluation of odor is based on the following five-level odor intensity representation method, and 5 testers are invited to evaluate and obtain the average score. Those with an average score of 0 or more and less than 2 are rated as ○, those with 2 or more and less than 3 are rated as △, and those with 3 or more and 4 or less are rated as x. 0: No fragrance 1: Smell very weakly 2: Smell faintly 3: Obviously smell 4: Strong smell

將對汗臭之除臭機能確認試驗的結果示於表3~5。Tables 3 to 5 show the results of the confirmation test for the deodorizing function of sweat.

Figure 02_image065
Figure 02_image065

Figure 02_image067
Figure 02_image067

Figure 02_image069
Figure 02_image069

將對中年男性體臭之除臭機能確認試驗的結果示於表6~8。Tables 6 to 8 show the results of the deodorizing function confirmation test on the body odor of middle-aged men.

Figure 02_image071
Figure 02_image071

Figure 02_image073
Figure 02_image073

Figure 02_image075
Figure 02_image075

將對老人味之除臭機能確認試驗的結果示於表9~11。The results of the deodorizing function confirmation test for the elderly odor are shown in Tables 9-11.

Figure 02_image077
Figure 02_image077

Figure 02_image079
Figure 02_image079

Figure 02_image081
Figure 02_image081

將對菸臭味之除臭機能確認試驗的結果示於表12~14。Tables 12-14 show the results of the deodorizing function confirmation test for smoke odor.

Figure 02_image083
Figure 02_image083

Figure 02_image085
Figure 02_image085

Figure 02_image087
Figure 02_image087

將對調理臭味之除臭機能確認試驗的結果示於表15~17。Tables 15-17 show the results of the deodorizing function confirmation test for the conditioning odor.

Figure 02_image089
Figure 02_image089

Figure 02_image091
Figure 02_image091

Figure 02_image093
Figure 02_image093

除臭機能確認試驗的結果,具備本發明之特徵構成的衣料害蟲防除組成物,含有益避寧作為防蟲成分的實施例1~32及含有丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的實施例33 ~59,對於汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味,在設置測試樣品至24小時後均顯示優良的除臭性。由此研判,藉由使具備本發明之特徵構成的衣料害蟲防除組成物在收納空間內揮發,可持續維持對收納中之衣類的除臭機能達24小時左右,而能夠防止由收納空間取出衣類時附著於衣類之惡臭產生不適感。As a result of the deodorant function confirmation test, the clothing pest control composition with the characteristic structure of the present invention, Examples 1 to 32 containing Ebiphene as the insect repellent ingredient and Examples 33 to containing perfluthrin as the insect repellent ingredient 59. For sweat odor, middle-aged male body odor, elderly odor, cigarette odor, and conditioning odor, it showed excellent deodorization after setting the test sample to 24 hours. From this study, it was determined that by volatilizing the clothing pest control composition with the characteristics of the present invention in the storage space, the deodorizing function of the clothing in the storage can be maintained for about 24 hours, and the clothing can be prevented from being taken out of the storage space. The stench attached to clothing at times causes discomfort.

另一方面,未含有防蟲成分的比較例1~21之衣料害蟲防除組成物,雖與含有益避寧作為防蟲成分的實施例1~32及含有丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分的實施例33~59含有相同的香料成分,但對於汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味,在設置測試樣品至1小時後仍可聞到臭氣,在設置測試樣品至24小時後並未顯示除臭性。On the other hand, the clothing pest control compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 21 that did not contain insect repellent ingredients were compared with Examples 1 to 32 that contained Ebenin as the insect repellent ingredient, and implementations containing perfluthrin as the insect repellent ingredient Examples 33 to 59 contain the same perfume ingredients, but for sweat, middle-aged male body odor, elderly odor, cigarette odor and conditioning odor, the odor can still be smelled after setting the test sample to 1 hour. The sample did not show deodorization after 24 hours.

比較例22之衣料害蟲防除組成物係與實施例1~32同樣地含有益避寧作為防蟲成分,且比較例23之衣料害蟲防除組成物係與實施例33~59同樣地含有丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分,但比較例22及23均未含有香料成分。此種比較例22及23之衣料害蟲防除組成物對於汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味均未顯示除臭性。由此確認,單獨含有防蟲成分之益避寧及丙氟菊酯時並不具有除臭性。儘管單獨含有防蟲成分之益避寧及丙氟菊酯時不具有除臭性,但與比較例1~21之衣料害蟲防除組成物相比,在僅對此等摻混防蟲成分的實施例1~59之衣料害蟲防除組成物中之所以能長時間持續維持除臭機能,研判是因為防蟲成分會與本發明中所規定的特定香料成分發揮某些相乘效果之故。The clothing pest control composition system of Comparative Example 22 contains Yibining as an insect-preventing component in the same way as Examples 1 to 32, and the clothing pest control composition system of Comparative Example 23 contains profluthrin in the same manner as Examples 33 to 59 Ester was used as an insect-proof ingredient, but Comparative Examples 22 and 23 did not contain a fragrance ingredient. The clothing pest control compositions of Comparative Examples 22 and 23 showed no deodorizing properties against sweat odor, middle-aged male body odor, elderly odor, smoke odor, and conditioning odor. From this, it was confirmed that the insect-preventing ingredients Ebenin and Profluthrin did not have deodorizing properties. Although Yibining and profluthrin, which are insect-proof ingredients alone, do not have deodorizing properties, compared with the clothing pest control composition of Comparative Examples 1 to 21, only these insect-proof ingredients are mixed in the implementation The reason why the clothing pest control composition of Examples 1 to 59 can maintain the deodorizing function for a long time is judged because the insect control component and the specific fragrance component specified in the present invention exert some synergistic effects.

此外,使用具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部的化合物作為香料成分的比較例24~56,對於汗臭、中年男性體臭、老人味、菸臭味及調理臭味,在設置測試樣品至1小時後仍可聞到臭氣,在設置測試樣品至24小時後並未顯示除臭性。在含有益避寧作為防蟲成分時(比較例24~34)及含有丙氟菊酯作為防蟲成分時(比較例35~45),之所以無法長時間持續維持除臭機能,研判係因未使用本發明中所規定的特定香料成分,而無法獲得防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果之故。In addition, Comparative Examples 24 to 56 using compounds having electronic conjugated parts other than those derived from benzene ring, benzoate structure or salicylate structure as perfume ingredients, for sweaty, middle-aged men Body odor, old man odor, smoke odor and conditioning odor can still be smelled after setting the test sample for 1 hour, and it does not show deodorization after setting the test sample for 24 hours. When it contains Yibining as an insect-proof ingredient (Comparative Examples 24-34) and when it contains Profluthrin as an insect-proof ingredient (Comparative Examples 35-45), the reason why the deodorant function cannot be maintained for a long time is determined. The specific fragrance component specified in the present invention is not used, and the synergistic effect of the insect-proof component and the fragrance component cannot be obtained.

由以上的結果確認,具備本發明之特徵構成的衣料害蟲防除組成物(實施例1~59),藉由特定的防蟲成分與特定的香料成分之組合,可獲得防蟲成分與香料成分的相乘效果,且長時間持續維持可香料成分所產生的除臭機能。 [產業上可利用性]From the above results, it is confirmed that the clothing pest control composition (Examples 1 to 59) having the characteristics of the present invention can be obtained by combining specific insect repellent ingredients and specific fragrance ingredients. It has a synergistic effect and maintains the deodorizing function of the fragrance ingredients for a long time. [Industrial availability]

本發明之衣料害蟲防除組成物及衣料除臭方法係用以去除附著於衣類之惡臭,可利用於纖維製品的除臭。再者,本發明之衣料防蟲除臭方法可利用於對纖維製品的防蟲及除臭。The clothing pest control composition and the clothing deodorizing method of the present invention are used to remove bad odors attached to clothing and can be used for deodorizing fiber products. Furthermore, the insect-proof and deodorant method for clothing of the present invention can be used to prevent insects and deodorize fiber products.

Claims (7)

一種衣料害蟲防除組成物,其含有防蟲成分與香料成分,其中, 前述香料成分係具有去除附著於衣料之惡臭的除臭機能, 前述防蟲成分係具有持續維持前述香料成分之除臭機能的持續機能。A clothing pest control composition, which contains pest control components and fragrance components, wherein: The aforementioned fragrance ingredient has a deodorizing function to remove bad odors attached to clothing, The anti-insect ingredient has a continuous function of continuously maintaining the deodorizing function of the fragrance ingredient. 如請求項1之衣料害蟲防除組成物,其中前述防蟲成分係益避寧及/或丙氟菊酯, 前述香料成分係不具有源自苯環、苯甲酸酯結構或水楊酸酯結構之電子共軛部以外的電子共軛部,碳數為6~ 18,分子量為98~270,具有碳原子、氫原子及氧原子,且不具有硫原子、氮原子及鹵素原子的化合物。For example, the clothing pest control composition of claim 1, wherein the aforementioned insect-preventing ingredients are Yibining and/or profluthrin, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients do not have electronic conjugate parts other than those derived from benzene ring, benzoate structure or salicylate structure, carbon number is 6-18, molecular weight is 98-270, and it has carbon atoms , Hydrogen atom and oxygen atom, without sulfur atom, nitrogen atom and halogen atom compound. 如請求項1或2之衣料害蟲防除組成物,其中前述香料成分係選自由順-3-己烯醇、二氫香葉烯醇、乙基沉香醇、沉香醇、香葉醇、四氫香葉醇、萜品醇、苯乙醇、新洋茉莉醛、鈴蘭醛、苯甲酸苄酯、水楊酸苄酯、順-3-己烯基水楊酸酯、二氫茉莉酸甲酯、沉香基乙酸酯、覆盆子酮、佳樂麝香、十三碳二酸乙二醇酯及十五碳內酯所成群組的至少一種。For example, the clothing pest control composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the aforementioned fragrance ingredients are selected from the group consisting of cis-3-hexenol, dihydrogeranol, ethyl linalool, linalool, geraniol, and tetrahydrogen Leaf alcohol, terpineol, phenethyl alcohol, new jasmonal, lily of the valley, benzyl benzoate, benzyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, agarwood At least one of the group consisting of acetate, raspberry ketone, carol musk, ethylene glycol tridecanedioate, and pentadecanolide. 如請求項1或2之衣料害蟲防除組成物,其中前述香料成分的含量為1~20質量%。Such as the clothing pest control composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the aforementioned fragrance ingredient is 1-20% by mass. 如請求項1或2之衣料害蟲防除組成物,其中前述香料成分(a)與前述防蟲成分(b)的摻混比(a/b),以重量比計為0.1~2.0。Such as the clothing pest control composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the blending ratio (a/b) of the aforementioned fragrance ingredient (a) and the aforementioned insect-proof ingredient (b) is 0.1 to 2.0 by weight. 一種衣料除臭方法,其係使用如請求項1~5中任一項之衣料害蟲防除組成物,其中, 將含浸有前述衣料害蟲防除組成物的載體設置於衣料之收納空間,並使前述衣料害蟲防除組成物由前述載體揮發。A method for deodorizing clothing, which uses the clothing pest control composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein: The carrier impregnated with the clothing pest control composition is placed in the storage space of the clothing, and the clothing pest control composition is volatilized from the carrier. 一種衣料防蟲除臭方法,其係對衣料同時進行防蟲處理與除臭處理,其包含: 收納步驟,係將處理對象之衣料與含有防蟲成分與香料成分的衣料害蟲防除組成物共同收納於收納空間內;及 揮發步驟,係使前述衣料害蟲防除組成物在前述收納空間內揮發,以對前述衣料賦予充分的防蟲效果及除臭效果。An anti-insect and deodorant method for clothing, which is to simultaneously perform anti-insect treatment and deodorization treatment on clothing, which includes: The storing step is to store the clothing material of the treatment object and the clothing pest control composition containing insect-proof components and fragrance ingredients together in the storage space; and The volatilization step is to volatilize the clothing pest control composition in the storage space, so as to provide the clothing with a sufficient insect repellent effect and deodorant effect.
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