TW201946132A - Cutting device for effectively recycling cutting chips - Google Patents

Cutting device for effectively recycling cutting chips Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201946132A
TW201946132A TW108114280A TW108114280A TW201946132A TW 201946132 A TW201946132 A TW 201946132A TW 108114280 A TW108114280 A TW 108114280A TW 108114280 A TW108114280 A TW 108114280A TW 201946132 A TW201946132 A TW 201946132A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting
water
axis direction
chip
chips
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TW108114280A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI823928B (en
Inventor
植山博光
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日商迪思科股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI823928B publication Critical patent/TWI823928B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0075Devices for removing chips for removing chips or coolant from the workpiece after machining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1076Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work with a cutting liquid nozzle specially adaptable to different kinds of machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0683Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/007Use, recovery or regeneration of abrasive mediums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a cutting device for effectively recycling cutting chips, like edge materials, which comprises a cutting chip guiding shell (70) for receiving cutting water and cutting chips flowing from the chuck table (11, 12) holding a packaging substrate (P) after cutting; a cutting chip recycling box (71) for receiving cutting water and cutting chips flowing from the cutting chip guiding shell housing and recycling the cutting chips; and, a cutting chip outflow means (90) disposed in the cutting chip guiding shell for guiding the cutting chips flowing out to the cutting chip recycling box by flowing water. The cutting chip outflow means comprises a water curtain (91) and a rotary swinging portion (92) for rotating and swinging the flowing water from the water curtain back and forth along the Y-axis direction within the cutting chip guiding shell, and, after forming a puddle (W), pushes the cutting chips (CD) together with the puddle by the flowing water of water curtain, so as to enable the cutting chips to flow out to the cutting chip recycling box.

Description

切割裝置Cutting device

本發明特別是關於一種切割裝置,具備將切割工件時產生的端材進行處理的功能。The present invention particularly relates to a cutting device having a function of processing an end material generated when a workpiece is cut.

例如稱作為CSP(Chip Size Package,晶片級封裝)基板或QFN(Quad Flat Non-leaded Package,四方扁平無引角封裝)基板的封裝基板為利用切割裝置切割而製造出各個半導體元件封裝件。用於沿著切割道而切割封裝基板的切割裝置如專利文獻1所公開地具備保持工件(封裝基板)的卡盤台、以及切割工件的切割手段。在切割手段附設有切割刀片及用於對切割刀片噴射切割水的切割水噴射手段,在切割時藉由切割水的噴射而冷卻切割刀片及封裝基板。當封裝基板設置於卡盤台上時,卡盤台往復移動而執行封裝基板的切割。For example, a package substrate called a CSP (Chip Size Package) substrate or a QFN (Quad Flat Non-leaded Package) substrate is used to cut each semiconductor element package using a cutting device. A dicing apparatus for cutting a package substrate along a dicing path, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, includes a chuck table holding a workpiece (package substrate), and a cutting means for cutting the workpiece. A cutting blade and a cutting water spraying means for spraying cutting water on the cutting blade are attached to the cutting means, and the cutting blade and the package substrate are cooled by spraying the cutting water during cutting. When the package substrate is set on the chuck table, the chuck table reciprocates to perform cutting of the package substrate.

此時,封裝基板的端材等的切割屑及切割水會因切割刀片的旋轉方向而飛散。在一般向下切割的情況,切割刀片在卡盤台的去程方向旋轉,因此切割屑及切割水往卡盤台的去程方向飛散。At this time, cutting chips and cutting water such as end materials of the package substrate are scattered due to the rotation direction of the cutting blade. In the case of general downward cutting, the cutting blade rotates in the forward direction of the chuck table, so cutting chips and cutting water are scattered in the forward direction of the chuck table.

在專利文獻1及2記載的切割裝置中,設有處理因封裝基板的切割而飛散的端材及切割水的端材處理裝置。在此端材處理裝置中藉由設於卡盤台附近的通道形狀部而承接飛散的端材及切割水,並往卡盤台的去程方向流入,使端材及切割水落下至循環帶或傾斜導板上。落下至循環帶或傾斜導板上的端材藉由循環帶的移動或傾斜導板的傾斜而被搬送,落下至端材收集容器而被回收。The cutting devices described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are provided with an end material processing device that processes end materials scattered by cutting of the package substrate and cutting water. In this end material processing device, the scattered end material and cutting water are received by the channel shape portion provided near the chuck table, and flows into the direction of the chuck table, so that the end material and the cutting water fall to the endless belt. Or tilt the guide. The end material dropped on the endless belt or the inclined guide is transferred by the movement of the endless belt or the inclination of the inclined guide, and is recovered by being dropped on the end material collection container.

[習知技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
[專利文獻1] 日本特開2002-239888號公報
[專利文獻2] 日本特開2015-5544號公報
[Xizhi technical literature]
[Patent Literature]
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-239888
[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-5544

[發明所欲解決的課題]
然而,在上述端材處理裝置中,存在切割屑的端材會在循環帶上或傾斜導板上途中停留,且在該處堆積端材的問題。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
However, in the above-mentioned end material processing apparatus, there is a problem that the end material of the cutting chips stays on the endless belt or the inclined guide plate, and the end material accumulates there.

本發明為鑑於此問題而完成者,其一目的在於提供一種切割裝置,可良好地回收端材等的切割屑。The present invention has been made in view of this problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cutting device that can favorably recover cutting chips such as end materials.

[解決課題的技術手段]
本發明一態樣的切割裝置的特徵在於具備:保持手段,保持工件;切割手段,裝設有切割保持於保持手段的工件的切割刀片;切割水供給手段,對切割刀片供給切割水;加工進給手段,將保持手段在X軸方向加工進給;以及分度進給手段,將切割手段在與X軸方向正交的Y軸方向分度進給,將對切割刀片供給的切割水隨著切割刀片的旋轉而飛散的一側作為加工進給方向的下游側,且將其相反側作為加工進給方向的上游側,其中,切割裝置具備切割屑回收盒、切割屑引導殼體、及切割屑流出手段,切割屑引導殼體由在X軸方向延伸立設的第1側壁、從第1側壁往切割屑回收盒並在Y軸方向延伸立設的第2側壁、以及朝向切割屑回收盒變低的方式傾斜的底壁構成,並相對保持手段而配設於加工進給方向下游側,且接受切割後往下游側流過來的切割水及切割屑,切割屑流出手段配設於切割屑引導殼體內,利用流水使流過來的切割屑往切割屑回收盒流出,切割屑回收盒接受從切割屑引導殼體流入的切割水及切割屑,且至少底部形成為切割水流動並捕捉切割屑而回收切割屑,切割屑流出手段由在該第1側壁的附近並在X軸方向延伸的水幕、以及使來自水幕的流水在切割屑引導殼體的第1側壁側與切割屑回收盒側之間於Y軸方向往復地旋轉擺動的旋轉擺動部構成,來自水幕的流水往切割屑引導殼體的第1側壁側擺動時,在與第1側壁之間形成水窪,隨著水幕往切割屑回收盒側擺動而利用水幕的流水與水窪一同將落下至底壁的切割屑推送,藉此使切割屑往切割屑回收盒流出。
[Technical means to solve the problem]
A cutting device according to one aspect of the present invention includes: holding means for holding a workpiece; cutting means provided with a cutting blade for cutting the workpiece held by the holding means; cutting water supply means for supplying cutting water to the cutting blade; Feeding means, the holding means is processed and fed in the X-axis direction; and indexing feeding means, the cutting means is indexed in the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction, and the cutting water supplied to the cutting blade is followed by The side where the cutting blades are scattered and scattered is regarded as the downstream side in the processing feed direction, and the opposite side is regarded as the upstream side in the processing feed direction. The cutting device includes a cutting chip recovery box, a cutting chip guide casing, and cutting. The chip outflow means includes a first side wall extending in the X-axis direction, a second side wall extending in the Y-axis direction from the first side wall, and a second side wall extending in the Y-axis direction. The bottom wall structure is inclined downward, and it is arranged on the downstream side of the processing feed direction relative to the holding means, and receives the cutting water and cutting chips flowing from the downstream side after cutting. The chip outflow means is arranged in the cutting chip guide casing, and the flowing cutting chips are made to flow out to the cutting chip recovery box. The cutting chip recovery box receives the cutting water and cutting chips flowing from the cutting chip guide casing, and at least the bottom is formed. The cutting chips are collected in order for the cutting water to flow and capture the cutting chips. The cutting chip outflow means includes a water curtain extending near the first side wall and extending in the X-axis direction, and the flowing water from the water curtain is guided on the first part of the cutting chip guide casing. The rotating and swinging portion that reciprocates and swings in the Y-axis direction between the side wall side and the cutting chip recovery box side. When the flowing water from the water curtain swings toward the first side wall side of the cutting chip guide casing, Water puddles are formed in between. As the water curtain swings to the side of the cutting chip recovery box, the flowing water of the water curtain is used to push the cutting chips that have fallen to the bottom wall together with the water puddles, so that the cutting chips flow out to the cutting chip recovery box.

若藉由此構成,可在切割屑引導殼體內利用來自水幕的流水形成水窪,與其水窪一同沖走切割屑。藉此,可防止切割屑停留於切割屑引導殼體的底板的途中,並可良好地回收至切割屑回收盒。With this configuration, a water hole can be formed in the cutting chip guide casing by the flowing water from the water curtain, and the cutting chip can be washed away together with the water hole. Thereby, the cutting chips can be prevented from staying in the middle of the bottom plate of the cutting chip guide case, and can be well recovered to the cutting chip recovery box.

[發明功效]
若根據本發明,由於具有與水窪一同洗去切割屑的的切割屑流出手段,因此可良好地回收端材等的切割屑。
[Inventive effect]
According to the present invention, since there is a cutting chip outflow means for washing away the cutting chips together with the puddle, the cutting chips such as the end material can be recovered well.

以下,參照隨附圖式,對涉及本實施方式的切割裝置作說明。圖1為實施方式的切割裝置的概略立體圖。Hereinafter, the cutting device according to this embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting device according to the embodiment.

如圖1所示,切割裝置1構成為使切割刀片41間歇性地切入第1卡盤台(保持手段)11及第2卡盤台(保持手段)12上的封裝基板P,藉此分割為各個元件D。圖1所示的封裝基板P為工件的一例,且例如為CSP基板或QFN基板。封裝基板P由在其正面上設成格子狀的切割預定線L劃分而形成多個區域,並且在各個區域形成有元件D。在封裝基板P形成有2個由多個元件D形成的元件部F,在元件部F的外側形成有剩餘連結構件C。如後所述,將元件部F分割成元件D之前預先將剩餘連結構件C切離。As shown in FIG. 1, the cutting device 1 is configured to intermittently cut the cutting blade 41 into the package substrate P on the first chuck table (holding means) 11 and the second chuck table (holding means) 12, thereby dividing it into Each component D. The package substrate P shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a workpiece, and is, for example, a CSP substrate or a QFN substrate. The package substrate P is divided into a plurality of regions by a predetermined cutting line L provided in a grid shape on the front surface thereof, and elements D are formed in the respective regions. The package substrate P has two element portions F formed of a plurality of elements D, and a remaining connecting member C is formed outside the element portion F. As described later, before the element portion F is divided into the element D, the remaining connecting member C is cut off in advance.

切割裝置1具有基台2、以及在基台2的上部立設的門型的支柱3。此外,切割裝置1具備保持基板P的第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12、在基台2上於Y軸方向並列設置的第1加工進給手段13及第2加工進給手段14。在各卡盤台11、12的上表面裝設具有多個對應封裝基板P的各個元件D的吸引口以及穿過切割刀片41的退刀槽(未圖示)的治具16。The cutting device 1 includes a base 2 and a gate-type pillar 3 standing on the upper portion of the base 2. In addition, the cutting device 1 includes a first chuck table 11 and a second chuck table 12 that hold the substrate P, and first processing feed means 13 and second processing feed means that are arranged side by side on the base 2 in the Y-axis direction. 14. A jig 16 having a plurality of suction openings corresponding to the respective components D of the package substrate P and a retracting groove (not shown) of the cutting blade 41 is mounted on the upper surfaces of the chuck tables 11 and 12.

第1加工進給手段13具有配置於基台2上表面的平行於X軸方向的一對導軌18、以及能夠滑動地設置於一對導軌18上的馬達驅動的X軸工作台19。在X軸工作台19上,第1卡盤台11以能夠旋轉的方式支撐於θ工作台20。在X軸工作台19的背面側形成有未圖示的螺母部,且滾珠螺桿22螺合至此螺母部。在滾珠螺桿22的一端部連結有驅動馬達23。藉由驅動馬達23旋轉驅動滾珠螺桿22,第1卡盤台11沿著導軌18在X軸方向移動(加工進給)。The first processing feed means 13 includes a pair of guide rails 18 arranged parallel to the X-axis direction on the upper surface of the base 2 and a motor-driven X-axis table 19 slidably provided on the pair of guide rails 18. On the X-axis table 19, the first chuck table 11 is rotatably supported by the θ table 20. A nut portion (not shown) is formed on the back side of the X-axis table 19, and the ball screw 22 is screwed to the nut portion. A drive motor 23 is connected to one end of the ball screw 22. When the ball screw 22 is rotationally driven by the drive motor 23, the first chuck table 11 moves along the guide rail 18 in the X-axis direction (processing feed).

再者,第2加工進給手段14除移動對象變更為第2卡盤台12以外,亦與第1加工進給手段13為同樣的構成,且將第2卡盤台12在X軸方向移動(加工進給)。因此,對第2加工進給手段14的各構成則標上與第1加工進給手段13相同的符號,並省略說明。In addition, the second processing feed means 14 has the same configuration as the first processing feed means 13 except that the moving object is changed to the second chuck table 12 and moves the second chuck table 12 in the X-axis direction. (Processing feed). Therefore, the components of the second processing feed means 14 are labeled with the same reference numerals as those of the first processing feed means 13 and description thereof will be omitted.

切割裝置1進一步具備設於支柱3的分度進給手段30,分度進給手段30在各卡盤台11、12的上方將一對切割手段40在與X軸方向正交的Y軸方向分度進給,並且在Z軸方向升降。The cutting device 1 further includes indexing feeding means 30 provided on the pillar 3, and the indexing feeding means 30 places a pair of cutting means 40 above each chuck table 11 and 12 in a Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction Indexing feed, and lifting in the Z-axis direction.

分度進給手段30具有設於支柱3前表面且平行於Y軸方向的一對導軌31、以及能夠滑動地設置於一對滑軌31上的馬達驅動的一對Y軸工作台32。此外,分度進給手段30具有配置於各Y軸工作台32前表面的平行於Z軸方向的一對導軌33、以及能夠滑動地設置於各導軌33上的Z軸工作台34。在各Z軸工作台34的下部透過L型的托架34a而支撐切割手段40。The indexing feeding means 30 includes a pair of guide rails 31 provided on the front surface of the pillar 3 and parallel to the Y-axis direction, and a pair of Y-axis tables 32 driven by a motor slidably provided on the pair of slide rails 31. The indexing feeding means 30 includes a pair of guide rails 33 arranged parallel to the Z-axis direction on the front surface of each Y-axis table 32, and a Z-axis table 34 slidably provided on each of the guide rails 33. An L-shaped bracket 34 a is supported at a lower portion of each Z-axis table 34 to support the cutting means 40.

在各Y軸工作台32的背面側形成有未圖示的螺母部,且滾珠螺桿35螺合至這些螺母部。在滾珠螺桿35的一端部連結有驅動馬達36。藉由驅動馬達36旋轉驅動滾珠螺桿35,Z軸工作台34及切割手段40沿著導軌31在Y軸方向移動(分度進給)。此外,在Y軸工作台32與各Z軸工作台34之間配設有使切割手段40沿著導軌33在Z軸方向升降的升降手段37。Nut portions (not shown) are formed on the back side of each Y-axis table 32, and a ball screw 35 is screwed to these nut portions. A drive motor 36 is connected to one end of the ball screw 35. The ball screw 35 is rotationally driven by the drive motor 36, and the Z-axis table 34 and the cutting means 40 are moved along the guide rail 31 in the Y-axis direction (index feed). Further, an elevating mechanism 37 is provided between the Y-axis table 32 and each Z-axis table 34 to raise and lower the cutting means 40 along the guide rail 33 in the Z-axis direction.

切割手段40在繞Y軸旋轉的主軸(未圖示)的前端裝設有切割刀片41。切割刀片41為利用樹脂結合劑固定金剛石磨粒而製成圓形的樹脂刀片所構成。藉由刀片蓋42覆蓋切割刀片41的周圍,在刀片蓋42設有朝向切割刀片41噴射並供給切割水的噴射嘴(切割水供給手段)43。切割手段40使切割刀片41高速旋轉,一邊從多個噴射嘴43對切割部分噴射切割水,一邊切割加工保持於各卡盤台11、12的封裝基板P。藉由切割水冷卻切割處,並且洗去切割時產生的切割屑。The cutting means 40 is provided with a cutting blade 41 at the tip of a main shaft (not shown) that rotates about the Y axis. The cutting blade 41 is a resin blade made of a circular resin by fixing diamond abrasive grains with a resin bonding agent. The blade cover 42 covers the periphery of the cutting blade 41, and the blade cover 42 is provided with a spray nozzle (cutting water supply means) 43 that sprays and supplies cutting water toward the cutting blade 41. The dicing means 40 rotates the dicing blade 41 at a high speed, and cuts and processes the package substrate P held by the chuck tables 11 and 12 while spraying cutting water from a plurality of spray nozzles 43 to the cutting portion. The cutting area is cooled by cutting water, and the cutting chips generated during cutting are washed away.

圖2為切割裝置的部分概略立體圖。如圖2所示,第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12配置於水箱50(圖1中未圖示)上形成的開口部內。開口部由形成水箱50上表面的底部51、從底部51往上方突出的一對側壁52、53及端壁54包圍。側壁52及側壁53為在Y軸方向隔開並在X軸方向延伸的壁部。端壁54為位於底部51及側壁52、53的X軸方向的一端側(上游側)並在Y軸方向延伸的壁部。在開口部內設有與第1卡盤台11一同在X軸方向移動的第1移動板55、以及與第2卡盤台12一同在X軸方向移動的第2移動板56。在第1移動板55與端壁54之間設有蛇腹蓋57,且在第2移動板56與端壁54之間設有蛇腹蓋58。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the cutting device. As shown in FIG. 2, the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12 are arranged in an opening formed in a water tank 50 (not shown in FIG. 1). The opening is surrounded by a bottom portion 51 forming the upper surface of the water tank 50, a pair of side walls 52 and 53 and an end wall 54 protruding upward from the bottom portion 51. The side wall 52 and the side wall 53 are wall portions spaced apart in the Y-axis direction and extending in the X-axis direction. The end wall 54 is a wall portion located on one end side (upstream side) in the X-axis direction of the bottom portion 51 and the side walls 52 and 53 and extending in the Y-axis direction. A first moving plate 55 that moves in the X-axis direction with the first chuck table 11 and a second moving plate 56 that moves in the X-axis direction with the second chuck table 12 are provided in the opening portion. A bellows cover 57 is provided between the first moving plate 55 and the end wall 54, and a bellows cover 58 is provided between the second moving plate 56 and the end wall 54.

使第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12在X軸方向移動的各加工進給手段13、14(參照圖1)配置於由水箱50、第1移動板55、第2移動板56、蛇腹蓋57、58等覆蓋的防水空間(圖示略)。Each processing feed means 13 and 14 (refer to FIG. 1) that moves the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12 in the X-axis direction are arranged in a tank 50, a first moving plate 55, and a second moving plate 56. , Snake belly cover 57, 58 and other waterproof spaces covered (not shown).

切割裝置1具備第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60,使切割水或切割屑等流出至第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12的加工進給方向(X軸方向)的下游側。在此,加工進給方向(X軸方向)的下游側是指在切割時對切割刀片41供給的切割水隨著切割刀片41的旋轉而飛散的一側。此外,朝向與下游側相反側的方向則為上游側。The cutting device 1 includes a first plate-shaped cover 59 and a second plate-shaped cover 60 and allows cutting water, cutting chips, and the like to flow to the processing feed direction (X-axis direction) of the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12. Downstream side. Here, the downstream side in the processing feed direction (X-axis direction) refers to the side where the cutting water supplied to the cutting blade 41 during cutting is scattered as the cutting blade 41 rotates. In addition, the direction opposite to the downstream side is the upstream side.

在開口部內,第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60設於X軸方向上第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12的下游側,即第1移動板55及第2移動板56的下游側。第1板狀蓋59具有朝向Y軸方向中心而緩緩變低的一對傾斜面61、以及在Y軸方向位於該一對傾斜面61之間而從上游側朝下游側緩緩變低的中央傾斜面62。與第1板狀蓋59相同地,第2板狀蓋60具有朝向Y軸方向中心而緩緩變低的一對傾斜面63、以及在Y軸方向位於該一對傾斜面63之間而從上游側朝下游側緩緩變低的中央傾斜面64。Within the opening, the first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60 are provided on the downstream side of the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12 in the X-axis direction, that is, the first moving plate 55 and the second movement The downstream side of the plate 56. The first plate-shaped cover 59 has a pair of inclined surfaces 61 that gradually decrease toward the center of the Y-axis direction, and a pair of inclined surfaces 61 that gradually decrease from the upstream side to the downstream side between the pair of inclined surfaces 61 in the Y-axis direction. Centric inclined surface 62. Like the first plate-shaped cover 59, the second plate-shaped cover 60 has a pair of inclined surfaces 63 that gradually decrease toward the center of the Y-axis direction, and is located between the pair of inclined surfaces 63 in the Y-axis direction and The central inclined surface 64 that gradually decreases from the upstream side to the downstream side.

在第1移動板55的周緣設有往上方突出的立壁部65,且第2移動板56的周緣設有往上方突出的立壁部66。立壁部65具有連通至第1板狀蓋59的中央傾斜面62側的開口,且立壁部66具有連通至第2板狀蓋60的中央傾斜面64側的開口。在切割第1卡盤台11上的封裝基板P時,含有切割屑的切割水從第1移動板55上流往第1板狀蓋59上。在切割第2卡盤台12上的封裝基板P時,含有切割屑的切割水則從第2移動板56上流往第2板狀蓋60上。The peripheral edge of the first moving plate 55 is provided with a standing wall portion 65 protruding upward, and the peripheral edge of the second moving plate 56 is provided with a standing wall portion 66 protruding upward. The standing wall portion 65 has an opening communicating to the central inclined surface 62 side of the first plate-shaped cover 59, and the standing wall portion 66 has an opening communicating to the central inclined surface 64 side of the second plate-shaped cover 60. When the package substrate P on the first chuck table 11 is cut, the cutting water containing the cutting chips flows from the first moving plate 55 to the first plate-shaped cover 59. When the package substrate P on the second chuck table 12 is cut, the cutting water containing the cutting chips flows from the second moving plate 56 to the second plate-shaped cover 60.

第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60分別在內側形成有相對鋪設於水箱50底部51上的軌道(圖示略)而能夠滑動的滑動部(圖示略)。第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60藉由該軌道及該滑動部而引導成能夠往X軸方向移動。第1板狀蓋59上游側的端部連接至第1移動板55,第1板狀蓋59與第1卡盤台11及第1移動板55一同在X軸方向移動。第2板狀蓋60上游側的端部連接至第2移動板56,第2板狀蓋60與第2卡盤台12及第2移動板56一同在X軸方向移動。第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60分別的下游側端部為相對水箱50等而未固定的自由端。Each of the first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60 has a sliding portion (not shown) that can slide on a rail (not shown) that is laid on the bottom 51 of the water tank 50 on the inside. The first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60 are guided to move in the X-axis direction by the rail and the sliding portion. An end portion on the upstream side of the first plate-shaped cover 59 is connected to the first moving plate 55, and the first plate-shaped cover 59 moves in the X-axis direction together with the first chuck table 11 and the first moving plate 55. An end portion on the upstream side of the second plate-shaped cover 60 is connected to the second moving plate 56, and the second plate-shaped cover 60 moves in the X-axis direction together with the second chuck table 12 and the second moving plate 56. The downstream end portions of the first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60 are free ends that are not fixed to the water tank 50 and the like.

第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60分別使從上游側第1移動板55或第2移動板56流過來的端材(切割屑)或切割水通過傾斜面61及中央傾斜面62、傾斜面63及中央傾斜面64引導至下游側,而從自由端流出。The first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60 pass the end material (cutting chips) or cutting water flowing from the upstream first moving plate 55 or the second moving plate 56 through the inclined surface 61 and the central inclined surface 62, respectively The inclined surface 63 and the central inclined surface 64 are guided to the downstream side and flow out from the free end.

切割裝置1在比第1板狀蓋59或第2板狀蓋60的自由端更靠X軸方向的下游側具備鄰接水箱50的切割屑引導殼體70、以及在與切割屑引導殼體70的下端接續的位置而能夠上下移動的切割屑回收盒71。The cutting device 1 includes a chip guide case 70 adjacent to the water tank 50 and a chip guide case 70 adjacent to the water tank 50 on the downstream side in the X-axis direction from the free end of the first plate-shaped cover 59 or the second plate-shaped cover 60. The cutting waste recovery box 71 that can be moved up and down at a position where the lower end of the cutting machine is connected.

切割屑引導殼體70具備第1側壁73、第2側壁74及底壁(切割屑導板)75。第1側壁73為設於在Y軸方向與切割屑回收盒71相反的一側,且從水箱50側在X軸方向的下游側延伸立設。第2側壁74則從第1側壁73往切割屑回收盒71並在Y軸方向延伸立設。第2側壁74分別設於第1側壁73的X軸方向兩端側(參照圖3)。底壁75設於第1側壁73及第2側壁74的下端側,形成沿Y軸方向使Z軸方向的高度變化的斜坡部(參照圖4)。底壁75以在Y軸方向並朝向切割屑回收盒71逐步變低的方式傾斜。The cutting chip guide case 70 includes a first side wall 73, a second side wall 74, and a bottom wall (chip cutting guide) 75. The first side wall 73 is provided on the opposite side of the cutting waste recovery box 71 in the Y-axis direction, and extends and stands on the downstream side in the X-axis direction from the water tank 50 side. The second side wall 74 extends from the first side wall 73 toward the cutting waste collection box 71 and extends in the Y-axis direction. The second side wall 74 is provided at both ends in the X-axis direction of the first side wall 73 (see FIG. 3). The bottom wall 75 is provided on the lower end sides of the first side wall 73 and the second side wall 74 and forms a slope portion that changes the height in the Z-axis direction along the Y-axis direction (see FIG. 4). The bottom wall 75 is inclined so as to gradually lower toward the cutting waste recovery box 71 in the Y-axis direction.

切割屑引導殼體70配設於保持封裝基板P的第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12的加工進給方向下游側,故將在封裝基板P切割後流過來至下游側的切割水及切割屑從上方接受至內部。然後,藉由底壁75的傾斜,將接受至切割屑引導殼體70的切割水及切割屑向切割屑回收盒71引導。The cutting chip guide case 70 is disposed on the downstream side of the processing feed direction of the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12 holding the package substrate P, so that after the package substrate P is cut, it flows to the downstream cutting side. Water and cuttings are received from above into the interior. Then, by the inclination of the bottom wall 75, the cutting water and cutting chips received into the cutting chip guide case 70 are guided to the cutting chip recovery box 71.

切割屑回收盒71形成為上部開放型容器狀,能夠接受被引導而流入切割屑引導殼體70的切割水及切割屑。在切割屑回收盒71的底部設有網目部(皆未圖式),形成為可捕捉並回收無法通過網目部而卡住的端材或相對大型的切割屑。在切割屑回收盒71的底部流動而通過網目部的切割水則排出至外部。The cutting waste collection box 71 is formed in an open-topped container shape, and can receive cutting water and cutting waste guided into the cutting waste guide case 70. A mesh portion (none of which is not shown) is provided at the bottom of the cutting waste recovery box 71, and is formed to capture and recover an end material that cannot be caught by the mesh portion or a relatively large cutting waste. The cutting water that flows through the bottom of the cutting waste collection box 71 and passes through the mesh portion is discharged to the outside.

接著,返回圖1,對切割裝置1運作的例子作說明。封裝基板P分別被搬送至第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12。再者,以下在第1卡盤台11及第2卡盤台12相同地運作時,對第1卡盤台11側作說明。Next, referring back to FIG. 1, an example of the operation of the cutting device 1 will be described. The package substrate P is transferred to the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12, respectively. In the following, when the first chuck table 11 and the second chuck table 12 operate in the same manner, the first chuck table 11 side will be described.

在載置於第1卡盤台11的治具16,吸引保持經搬送的封裝基板P。接著,使切割手段40的切割刀片41一邊旋轉一邊下降至與封裝基板P接觸,並使第1卡盤台11往X軸方向下游側移動。封裝基板P首先由旋轉的切割刀片41切割出2條元件部F與剩餘連結構件C之間的邊界。The jig 16 mounted on the first chuck table 11 sucks and holds the transported package substrate P. Next, the cutting blade 41 of the cutting means 40 is lowered to contact the package substrate P while rotating, and the first chuck table 11 is moved downstream in the X-axis direction. The package substrate P first cuts a boundary between the two element portions F and the remaining connecting members C by the rotating cutting blade 41.

之後,藉由分度進給手段30的驅動將切割刀片41在Y軸方向分度進給,同樣地切割出另外2條元件部F與剩餘連結構件C之間的邊界。接著,使第1卡盤台11旋轉90度後,同樣地切割出2條元件部F與剩餘連結構件C之間的邊界,去除剩餘連結構件C。之後,沿著朝向X軸方向的全部切割預定線L進行切割。該切割後,藉由將第1卡盤台11旋轉90度,使朝向Y軸方向的切割預定線L朝向X軸方向,重複進行上述相同的動作。藉此,沿著於封裝基板P朝向X軸方向的全部切割預定線L進行切割,進而元件部F分割成各個元件D。Thereafter, the cutting blade 41 is indexed in the Y-axis direction by the driving of the indexing feeding means 30, and the boundary between the other two element portions F and the remaining connection member C is similarly cut. Next, after the first chuck table 11 is rotated 90 degrees, the boundary between the two element portions F and the remaining connecting member C is cut out in the same manner, and the remaining connecting member C is removed. After that, cutting is performed along all the planned cutting lines L toward the X-axis direction. After the cutting, the first chuck table 11 is rotated 90 degrees so that the planned cutting line L in the Y-axis direction is oriented in the X-axis direction, and the same operations as described above are repeated. Thereby, cutting is performed along all the planned cutting lines L toward the X-axis direction of the package substrate P, and the element portion F is divided into individual elements D.

封裝基板P的切割期間,在切割手段40隨時藉由噴射嘴43朝向切割刀片41供給切割水。供給的切割水及含於其中的切割屑隨著切割刀片41的旋轉而飛散至加工進給方向(X軸方向)下游側,落下至各移動板55、56或各板狀蓋59、60。然後,被第1板狀蓋59或第2板狀蓋60引導而流至X軸方向的下游側,從第1板狀蓋59或第2板狀蓋60的自由端流過來至切割屑引導殼體70側。During the cutting of the package substrate P, the cutting means 40 supplies cutting water to the cutting blade 41 at any time through the spray nozzle 43. The supplied cutting water and the cutting chips contained therein are scattered to the processing feed direction (X-axis direction) downstream side as the cutting blade 41 rotates, and fall to each of the moving plates 55 and 56 or the plate-shaped covers 59 and 60. Then, it is guided by the first plate-shaped cover 59 or the second plate-shaped cover 60 to the downstream side in the X-axis direction, and flows from the free end of the first plate-shaped cover 59 or the second plate-shaped cover 60 to the cutting chip guide. Case 70 side.

對於流出至切割屑引導殼體70的切割屑,除封裝基板P的切斷屑或黏合材等的結合材料、從磨石脫落的磨粒以外,還包含成為端材的剩餘連結構件C等。就切割屑,由於成為端材的剩餘連結構件C其尺寸及重量會變得非常大的情況(例如大小為數cm)等的理由,而有藉由切割屑引導殼體70的底壁75的傾斜也難以流動並產生堆積的情況。因此切割裝置1在切割屑引導殼體70具備切割屑流出手段90(參照圖2),用於使切割屑確實地排出。以下,對此切割屑流出手段90作說明。The cutting chips flowing out of the cutting chip guide case 70 include a bonding material such as a cutting chip or a bonding material of the package substrate P, abrasive grains falling off the grindstone, and a remaining connecting member C serving as an end material. As for the cutting chips, the remaining connecting member C serving as an end material may have a very large size and weight (for example, several cm in size), and the reason is that the cutting wall guides the bottom wall 75 of the housing 70 to be inclined by the cutting chips. It is also difficult to flow and cause accumulation. Therefore, the cutting device 1 is provided with the cutting chip outflow means 90 (refer FIG. 2) in the cutting chip guide case 70, and discharges cutting chips reliably. Hereinafter, the cutting chip outflow means 90 will be described.

如圖2所示,切割屑流出手段90配置於切割屑引導殼體70的內部,即流動的切割屑從第1板狀蓋59及第2板狀蓋60落下的位置。As shown in FIG. 2, the cutting chip outflow means 90 is disposed inside the cutting chip guide case 70, that is, the position where the flowing cutting chips fall from the first plate-shaped cover 59 and the second plate-shaped cover 60.

圖3為切割屑流出手段的概略俯視圖,圖4為圖3的局部縱剖面視圖。如圖3及圖4所示,切割屑流出手段90具備在X軸方向延伸的筒狀水幕(水幕形成部)91、以及使水幕91轉動的旋轉擺動部92。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the cutting chip outflow means, and FIG. 4 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of FIG. 3. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cutting chip outflow device 90 includes a cylindrical water curtain (water curtain forming portion) 91 extending in the X-axis direction, and a rotary swing portion 92 that rotates the water curtain 91.

水幕91設成將切割屑引導殼體70的第2側壁74(圖4中未圖示)間作連結,且配設於切割屑引導殼體70內的第1側壁73附近。水幕91為從供給源供給用於將切割屑流出的水。在水幕91的下表面側按每個預定間隔形成有多個噴出口91a,藉由從各噴出口91a噴出水,水幕91下方的流水則形成在X軸方向延伸的幕狀。The water curtain 91 is provided to connect the second side walls 74 (not shown in FIG. 4) of the cutting chip guide case 70, and is arranged near the first side wall 73 in the cutting chip guide case 70. The water curtain 91 is supplied with water for flowing cutting chips from a supply source. A plurality of ejection outlets 91a are formed at a predetermined interval on the lower surface side of the water curtain 91, and water is ejected from each of the ejection outlets 91a, and the flowing water under the water curtain 91 is formed into a curtain shape extending in the X-axis direction.

旋轉擺動部92設於水幕91的至少一端側。旋轉擺動部92包含驅動馬達等,並構成為使水幕91能夠繞軸轉動,以在預定角度範圍內往復。藉由此轉動,來自水幕91的幕狀流水在Y軸方向往復地旋轉擺動,並如圖4的虛線箭頭所示,在切割屑引導殼體70的第1側壁73側與切割屑回收盒71側之間使流水在Y軸方向往復移動。The rotation swing portion 92 is provided on at least one end side of the water curtain 91. The rotary swing portion 92 includes a drive motor and the like, and is configured to enable the water curtain 91 to rotate around an axis so as to reciprocate within a predetermined angle range. With this rotation, the curtain-shaped flowing water from the water curtain 91 reciprocates and swings in the Y-axis direction, and as shown by the dotted arrow in FIG. Between 71 sides, flowing water moves back and forth in the Y-axis direction.

接著,參照圖5,對藉由切割屑流出手段90使切割屑流出的要領作說明。圖5A至圖5D為切割屑流出手段的運作說明書圖。Next, with reference to FIG. 5, a description will be given of a method for causing the cutting chips to flow out by the cutting chip outflowing means 90. 5A to 5D are operation manual diagrams of cutting chip outflow means.

在此,對於往復移動的來自水幕91的流水,從以圖5A所示的角度噴出並且往第1側壁73側移動的狀態開始說明。在圖5A的狀態下,來自水幕91的流水通過水幕91的正下方之後往第1側壁73側擺動。此時已噴出的水被正在噴出的流水與第1側壁73夾著,並在彼等之間形成水窪W。Here, the flowing water from the water curtain 91 that reciprocates will be described from a state where it is ejected at an angle shown in FIG. 5A and is moved toward the first side wall 73 side. In the state of FIG. 5A, the flowing water from the water curtain 91 passes directly below the water curtain 91 and swings toward the first side wall 73 side. The sprayed water is sandwiched between the flowing water and the first side wall 73 at this time, and a puddle W is formed between them.

由此狀態進一步使來自水幕91的流水行進至第1側壁73,擺動至對第1側壁73直接噴出時,藉由擺動的流水,水窪W沿著第1側壁73被抬起。然後,抬起至預定高度時,則如圖5B所示,水窪W藉由本身重量從上方貫穿來自水幕91的流水而往下方落下。在此落下的時機點,切換水幕91的擺動方向,使來自水幕91的流水往切割屑回收盒71側移動。In this state, the flowing water from the water curtain 91 further advances to the first side wall 73 and oscillates until the first side wall 73 is directly ejected. With the oscillating flowing water, the puddle W is lifted along the first side wall 73. Then, when it is lifted to a predetermined height, as shown in FIG. 5B, the puddle W penetrates the flowing water from the water curtain 91 from above and falls downward by its own weight. At the timing of the fall, the swing direction of the water curtain 91 is switched, and the flowing water from the water curtain 91 is moved to the cutting waste recovery box 71 side.

如此,隨著切換水幕91的擺動方向,則如圖5C所示,利用水幕91的流水移動使底壁75上的水窪W往切割屑回收盒71側推送。然後,如圖5D所示,可隨著水窪W的推送,底壁75上的切割屑CD也與水窪W一同被推送,而往切割屑回收盒71流出。然後,水幕91的流水到達切割屑回收盒71的前方時,將水幕91的擺動方向切往第1側壁73側。In this way, as the swing direction of the water curtain 91 is switched, as shown in FIG. 5C, the puddle W on the bottom wall 75 is pushed toward the cutting waste collection box 71 side by the moving water of the water curtain 91. Then, as shown in FIG. 5D, as the puddle W is pushed, the cutting chips CD on the bottom wall 75 are also pushed together with the puddle W and flow out to the cutting chip recovery box 71. Then, when the flowing water of the water curtain 91 reaches the front of the cutting waste collection box 71, the swing direction of the water curtain 91 is cut to the first side wall 73 side.

如此,由圖5A至圖5D所示,由於來自水幕91的流水往復移動,因此能重複進行藉由水窪W而推出切割屑CD。再者,第1側壁73與水幕91之間在Y軸方向的距離LG(參照圖5A)以及來自水幕91的流水流量預先設定為可形成上述的水窪W而加以推出。In this way, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D, the flowing water from the water curtain 91 moves back and forth, so that the cutting chips CD can be repeatedly pushed out by the water hole W. Furthermore, the distance LG (refer to FIG. 5A) in the Y-axis direction between the first side wall 73 and the water curtain 91 and the flow rate of the flowing water from the water curtain 91 are set in advance so that the above-mentioned puddle W can be formed and pushed out.

若根據此實施方式,即使例如切割屑CD的尺寸及重量增加、或數量增多等,也可利用切割屑流出手段90形成水窪W並與該水窪W一同沖走切割屑CD。藉此,當切割屑CD在傾斜的底壁75上流動時,可抑制途中停留而良好地回收於切割屑回收盒71,並且可良好地防止在底壁75上堆積切割屑CD。According to this embodiment, even if, for example, the size and weight of the cutting chips CD are increased, or the number is increased, it is possible to use the cutting chip outflow means 90 to form a puddle W and flush the cutting chips CD with the puddle W. Thereby, when the cutting chips CD flow on the inclined bottom wall 75, it is possible to prevent the cutting chips CD from staying in the middle and to be recovered in the cutting chip recovery box 71 satisfactorily, and to prevent the cutting chips CD from being accumulated on the bottom wall 75.

上述實施方式的切割裝置1雖以封裝基板P作為切割加工的對象,但加工工件的材質或形成於工件上的元件種類等並沒有限制。例如,工件除封裝基板以外,可使用半導體元件晶圓、光元件晶圓、半導體基板、無機材料基板、氧化物晶圓、未燒結陶瓷基板、及壓電基板等的各種工件。半導體元件晶圓可使用元件形成後的矽晶圓或化合物半導體晶圓。光元件晶圓可使用元件形成後的藍寶石晶圓或碳化矽晶圓。此外,半導體基板可使用矽或砷化鎵等,無機材料基板可使用藍寶石、陶瓷、及玻璃等。進一步,氧化物晶圓可使用元件形成後或元件形成前的鉭酸鋰、鈮酸鋰。Although the cutting device 1 of the above embodiment uses the package substrate P as a cutting target, there is no limitation on the material of the processing workpiece or the types of components formed on the workpiece. For example, in addition to the package substrate, various workpieces such as a semiconductor element wafer, an optical element wafer, a semiconductor substrate, an inorganic material substrate, an oxide wafer, a green ceramic substrate, and a piezoelectric substrate can be used. The semiconductor element wafer may be a silicon wafer or a compound semiconductor wafer after the element is formed. The optical element wafer may be a sapphire wafer or a silicon carbide wafer after the element is formed. In addition, as the semiconductor substrate, silicon or gallium arsenide can be used, and as the inorganic material substrate, sapphire, ceramic, and glass can be used. Further, as the oxide wafer, lithium tantalate or lithium niobate can be used after the element is formed or before the element is formed.

此外,在上述實施方式中,切割屑流出手段90雖設有1個主體,但可對每個卡盤台11、12分別設置等、以及在Y軸方向並列配置多個。在此情況下,可使多個水幕91同步而在同方向旋轉擺動。此外,在成為切割屑引導殼體70內切割屑CD的流動方向的Y軸方向上,擺動的時機點可設定為上游側的以水幕91形成的水窪W到達底壁75的中央後,利用下游側的水幕91的流水加以沖走。In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the cutting chip outflow means 90 is provided with one main body, it may be provided for each of the chuck tables 11 and 12 and the like, and a plurality of them may be arranged in parallel in the Y-axis direction. In this case, the plurality of water curtains 91 can be synchronized to rotate and swing in the same direction. In addition, in the Y-axis direction, which is the flow direction of the cutting chips CD in the cutting chip guide housing 70, the timing of the swing can be set so that the puddle W formed by the water curtain 91 on the upstream side reaches the center of the bottom wall 75, and then uses The flowing water of the water curtain 91 on the downstream side is washed away.

此外,切割裝置1雖設成具備2個切割手段40的構成,但切割手段40可具備1個,也可為3個以上。In addition, although the cutting device 1 is configured to have two cutting means 40, the cutting means 40 may be provided with one or three or more.

此外,雖然說明了本發明的實施方式,但也可將上述實施方式及變形例全部或部分地組合而作為本發明的其他實施方式。In addition, although the embodiment of the present invention has been described, the above-mentioned embodiment and modified examples may be combined in whole or in part as another embodiment of the present invention.

此外,本發明的實施方式並不限於上述實施方式及變形例,只要在不偏離本發明技術性思想的要旨的範圍,則可作各種變更、置換、及變形。進一步地,藉由技術的進步或推導的另一技術,只要能夠以其他方法實現本發明的技術性思想,則可使用該方法來實施。因此,申請專利範圍涵蓋本發明的技術性思想的範圍內所能含括的全部實施方式。In addition, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments and modifications, and various changes, substitutions, and modifications can be made as long as they do not deviate from the gist of the technical idea of the present invention. Further, by means of technological progress or another technique derived, as long as the technical idea of the present invention can be realized by other methods, this method can be used for implementation. Therefore, the scope of patent application covers all embodiments that can be included within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

[產業上的可利用性]
如以上說明,本發明對接受切割水及切割屑而進行回收的切割裝置有用。
[Industrial availability]
As described above, the present invention is useful for a cutting device that receives cutting water and cutting chips and recovers them.

1‧‧‧切割裝置 1‧‧‧ cutting device

11‧‧‧第1卡盤台(保持手段) 11‧‧‧The first chuck table (holding means)

12‧‧‧第2卡盤台(保持手段) 12‧‧‧The second chuck table (holding means)

13‧‧‧第1加工進給手段 13‧‧‧ the first processing feed means

14‧‧‧第2加工進給手段 14‧‧‧ 2nd processing feed means

30‧‧‧分度進給手段 30‧‧‧ indexing feeding means

40‧‧‧切割手段 40‧‧‧ cutting means

41‧‧‧切割刀片 41‧‧‧ cutting blade

43‧‧‧噴射嘴(切割水供給手段) 43‧‧‧ Nozzle (cutting water supply means)

59‧‧‧第1板狀蓋 59‧‧‧The first plate cover

60‧‧‧第2板狀蓋 60‧‧‧The second plate cover

70‧‧‧切割屑引導殼體 70‧‧‧Cutting guide housing

71‧‧‧切割屑回收盒 71‧‧‧Cutting Chip Recovery Box

73‧‧‧第1側壁 73‧‧‧ 1st side wall

74‧‧‧第2側壁 74‧‧‧ 2nd side wall

75‧‧‧底壁 75‧‧‧ bottom wall

80‧‧‧切割屑流出手段 80‧‧‧ Cutting outflow means

91‧‧‧水幕 91‧‧‧Water curtain

92‧‧‧旋轉擺動部 92‧‧‧Rotating swing section

CD‧‧‧切割屑 CD‧‧‧Cutting Chips

P‧‧‧封裝基板(工件) P‧‧‧Packaging substrate (workpiece)

W‧‧‧水窪 W‧‧‧ puddle

圖1為實施方式的切割裝置的概略立體圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting device according to the embodiment.

圖2為切割裝置的部分概略立體圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the cutting device.

圖3為切割屑流出手段的概略俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a cutting chip outflow means.

圖4為圖3的局部縱剖面圖。 FIG. 4 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 3.

圖5的圖5A至圖5D為切割屑流出手段的運作說明圖。 5A to 5D of FIG. 5 are operation explanatory diagrams of the cutting chip outflow means.

Claims (1)

一種切割裝置,具備: 保持手段,保持工件; 切割手段,裝設有切割保持於該保持手段的工件的切割刀片; 切割水供給手段,對該切割刀片供給切割水; 加工進給手段,將該保持手段在X軸方向加工進給;以及 分度進給手段,將該切割手段在與該X軸方向正交的Y軸方向分度進給, 將對該切割刀片供給的切割水隨著該切割刀片的旋轉而飛散的一側作為加工進給方向的下游側,且將其相反側作為加工進給方向的上游側, 其中,該切割裝置具備切割屑回收盒、切割屑引導殼體、及切割屑流出手段,該切割屑引導殼體由在X軸方向延伸立設的第1側壁、從該第1側壁往該切割屑回收盒並在Y軸方向延伸立設的第2側壁、以及朝向該切割屑回收盒變低的方式傾斜的底壁構成,並相對該保持手段而配設於該加工進給方向下游側,且接受切割後往該下游側流過來的切割水及切割屑, 該切割屑流出手段配設於該切割屑引導殼體內,利用流水使流過來的切割屑往該切割屑回收盒流出, 該切割屑回收盒接受從該切割屑引導殼體流入的切割水及切割屑,且至少底部形成為切割水流動並捕捉切割屑而回收切割屑, 該切割屑流出手段由在該第1側壁的附近並在X軸方向延伸的水幕、以及使來自該水幕的流水在該切割屑引導殼體的該第1側壁側與該切割屑回收盒側之間於Y軸方向往復地旋轉擺動的旋轉擺動部構成, 來自該水幕的流水往該切割屑引導殼體的該第1側壁側擺動時,在與該第1側壁之間形成水窪,隨著該水幕往該切割屑回收盒側擺動而利用該水幕的流水與水窪一同將落下至該底壁的切割屑推送,藉此使切割屑往該切割屑回收盒流出。A cutting device having: Holding means A cutting means provided with a cutting blade for cutting a workpiece held by the holding means; A cutting water supply means for supplying cutting water to the cutting blade; A processing feed means for processing the holding means in the X-axis direction; and Indexing feeding means, which feeds the cutting means in the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction, A side where the cutting water supplied to the cutting blade scatters as the cutting blade rotates is taken as a downstream side in the processing feed direction, and an opposite side is taken as an upstream side in the processing feed direction, The cutting device includes a cutting chip recovery box, a cutting chip guide case, and a cutting chip outflow means. The cutting chip guide case includes a first side wall extending in the X-axis direction, and cutting from the first side wall to the cutting. The second side wall of the chip recovery box extending in the Y-axis direction and the bottom wall inclined toward the chip recovery box are configured to be disposed downstream of the processing feed direction with respect to the holding means. And after receiving the cutting water and cutting chips flowing down to the downstream side, The cutting chip outflow means is arranged in the cutting chip guide casing, and the flowing cutting chips are made to flow out to the cutting chip recovery box by using flowing water. The cutting chip recovery box receives cutting water and cutting chips flowing in from the cutting chip guide casing, and at least the bottom part is formed so that the cutting water flows and captures the cutting chips to recover the cutting chips. The cutting chip outflow means includes a water curtain extending near the first side wall and extending in the X-axis direction, and flowing water from the water curtain on the first side wall side of the cutting chip guide casing and the cutting chip recovery box. It is constituted by a rotating and swinging part that reciprocates and swings between the sides in the Y-axis direction, When the flowing water from the water curtain swings to the first side wall side of the cutting chip guide casing, a water puddle is formed between the first wall and the water curtain, and the water is used as the water screen swings toward the cutting chip recovery box side. The flowing water of the curtain pushes the cutting chips falling to the bottom wall together with the puddles, thereby allowing the cutting chips to flow out to the cutting chip recovery box.
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