TW201840275A - Packaged unfermented beverage and production method therefor - Google Patents

Packaged unfermented beverage and production method therefor Download PDF

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TW201840275A
TW201840275A TW107105424A TW107105424A TW201840275A TW 201840275 A TW201840275 A TW 201840275A TW 107105424 A TW107105424 A TW 107105424A TW 107105424 A TW107105424 A TW 107105424A TW 201840275 A TW201840275 A TW 201840275A
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container
beverage
xanthohumol
isoxanthohumol
fermented beverage
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TW107105424A
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Chinese (zh)
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作山智
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日商三得利控股股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • C12G3/05Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides
    • C12G3/055Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides extracted from plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C1/00Preparation of malt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C11/00Fermentation processes for beer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12CBEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C5/00Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
    • C12C5/02Additives for beer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention pertains to: a packaged unfermented beverage which contains a sweetener and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, and in which the content of xanthohumol or isoxanthohumol is at least 6 ppm by mass, and the sweetness derived from the sweetener is 0.2-14 in terms of sucrose equivalence; and a production method therefor. The present invention makes it possible to moderate the unpleasant bitterness that is characteristic of the aftertaste of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, and to increase the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol without diminishing the inherent flavor of the beverage.

Description

容器裝非發酵飲料以及其製造方法Container-packed non-fermented beverage and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係關於含有選自由黃腐醇(xanthohumol)及異黃腐醇(isoxanthohumol)所組成群組中之一種以上以及甜味物質之容器裝非發酵飲料及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a container-packed non-fermented beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol and a sweet substance, and a method for producing the same.

黃腐醇為源自啤酒花之異戊烯基類黃酮,已知有癌細胞的增殖抑制、抗氧化作用、骨分解抑制作用及抗菌作用等多種生理活性。最近,已藉由動物試驗得知在黃腐醇中有脂肪囤積抑制作用(非專利文獻1:Phytochemistry. 91 Jul. 2013 236及非專利文獻2:Arch Biochem Biophys. 599 Jun. 2016 22),其亦作為抑制脂肪的囤積而預防或改善肥胖等有益於健康維持及改善之成分而引來注目。針對將黃腐醇進行異構化所獲得之異黃腐醇,依據吾等的研究,已發現其顯示出抗肥胖作用、脂肪囤積抑制作用及體重上升抑制作用(專利文獻1:日本專利特願2016-246974號說明書)。   期待黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所持有之生理活性作用所引發之健康維持及改善效果,亦已進行提高各種飲料中之此等成分的含量之嘗試(專利文獻2:日本專利特開2002-345433號公報及專利文獻3:日本專利特開2003-310240號公報)。然而,一般而言,非發酵飲料中之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量極少。此外,在黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中,會有特有的後味之令人不愉快的苦味,若添加超過一定量,則會有飲料原本的香味受損之問題。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Xanthohumol is an isopentenyl flavonoid derived from hops, and is known to have various physiological activities such as inhibition of cancer cell proliferation, antioxidation, osteogenesis, and antibacterial effects. Recently, it has been known through animal experiments that fat accumulation is inhibited in xanthohumol (Non-patent document 1: Phytochemistry. 91 Jul. 2013 236 and Non-patent document 2: Arch Biochem Biophys. 599 Jun. 2016 22), which It is also attracting attention as an ingredient that is good for health maintenance and improvement such as preventing fat accumulation and preventing or improving obesity. Regarding isoxanthohumol obtained by isomerizing xanthohumol, according to our research, we have found that it exhibits anti-obesity effect, fat accumulation inhibition effect, and weight gain inhibition effect (Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent 2016-246974)). Expecting the health maintenance and improvement effects caused by the physiologically active effects of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, attempts have been made to increase the content of these ingredients in various beverages (Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002 -345433 and Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-310240). However, generally speaking, the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol in non-fermented beverages is extremely small. In addition, in xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, there is an unpleasant bitter aftertaste that is unique, and if it is added in excess of a certain amount, the original flavor of the beverage may be damaged. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特願2016-246974號說明書   [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2002-345433號公報   [專利文獻3]日本專利特開2003-310240號公報 [非專利文獻][Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-246974 Specification [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-345433 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003-310240 [Non-Patent Document]

[非專利文獻1]Phytochemistry. 91 Jul. 2013 236   [非專利文獻2]Arch Biochem Biophys. 599 Jun. 2016 22[Non-Patent Document 1] Phytochemistry. 91 Jul. 2013 236 [Non-Patent Document 2] Arch Biochem Biophys. 599 Jun. 2016 22

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

此種狀況下,正謀求壓制黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中所特有的後味之令人不愉快的苦味,在無損飲料原本的香味之情形下,提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之容器裝非發酵飲料及其製造方法。 [解決課題之手段]In this situation, it is seeking to suppress the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste unique to xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, and to increase the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol without compromising the original flavor of the beverage. Container-packed non-fermented beverage and manufacturing method thereof. [Means for solving problems]

本發明之發明者等人有鑑於上述課題而致力檢討之結果,發現藉由適量使用甜味物質,便可掩蓋黃腐醇或異黃腐醇的後味之令人不愉快的苦味,可在無損該飲料原本所持有之香味之情形下,提高飲料中之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量,遂完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention have made a review in view of the above-mentioned problems, and found that by using an appropriate amount of a sweet substance, the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste of xanthohumol or isoxanthohumol can be masked, without impairing the In the case of the original flavor of the beverage, the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol in the beverage was increased, and the present invention was completed.

在本發明中包含以下所示之態樣的發明。   [1]一種容器裝非發酵飲料,其係含有選自由黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所組成群組中之一種以上以及甜味物質之容器裝非發酵飲料,且黃腐醇或異黃腐醇的含量為6質量ppm以上,源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算為0.2~14。   [2]如[1]所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計為12~500質量ppm。   [3]如[1]所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計為24~200質量ppm。   [4]如[1]~[3]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇的含量為24~200質量ppm。   [5]如[1]~[3]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,異黃腐醇的含量為24~200質量ppm。   [6]如[1]~[5]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係抗肥胖用飲料。   [7]如[1]~[6]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係脂肪囤積抑制用飲料。   [8]如[1]~[7]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係啤酒口味飲料。   [9]一種容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法,其係[1]~[8]中任一項所記載之容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法,其包含   調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之步驟;以及   調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之源自甜味物質之甜味度之步驟。 [發明效果]The present invention includes the following aspects of the invention. [1] A container-packed non-fermented beverage, which is a container-packed non-fermented beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol and a sweet substance, and xanthohumol or isoxanthohumol The content of alcohol is 6 mass ppm or more, and the sweetness degree of the sweet substance derived from sucrose is 0.2 to 14. [2] The non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to [1], wherein the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is 12 to 500 ppm by mass. [3] The non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to [1], wherein the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is 24-200 ppm by mass. [4] The non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the content of xanthohumol is 24 to 200 mass ppm. [5] The non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the content of isoxanthohumol is 24 to 200 mass ppm. [6] The non-fermented beverage in a container according to any one of [1] to [5], which is an anti-obesity beverage. [7] The non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to any one of [1] to [6], which is a beverage for suppressing fat accumulation. [8] The non-fermented beverage in a container according to any one of [1] to [7], which is a beer-flavored beverage. [9] A method for manufacturing a container-packed non-fermented beverage, which is the method for manufacturing a container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of [1] to [8], which comprises adjusting yellow rot in the container-packed non-fermented beverage A step of the content of alcohol and isoxanthohumol; and a step of adjusting the sweetness degree of the sweet-derived substance in the container-packed non-fermented beverage. [Inventive effect]

根據本發明,藉由將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成預定的範圍,便可掩蓋黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中所特有的後味之令人不愉快的苦味,可在容器裝非發酵飲料中,在無損該飲料原本所持有之香味之情形下,相較於習知品而言提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量。According to the present invention, the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste unique to xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be masked by adjusting the degree of sweetness derived from a sweet substance into a predetermined range, and the In the fermented beverage, the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is increased compared with conventional products without compromising the flavor originally possessed by the beverage.

以下,針對本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料及其製造方法詳細地進行說明。Hereinafter, the container-packed non-fermented beverage of this invention and its manufacturing method are demonstrated in detail.

(1.容器裝非發酵飲料)   本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為含有選自由黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所組成群組中之一種以上以及甜味物質之容器裝非發酵飲料,其特徵為黃腐醇或異黃腐醇的含量為6質量ppm以上,源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算為0.2~14。   本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料係藉由將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成預定的範圍,便可掩蓋黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中所特有的後味之令人不愉快的苦味,可在容器裝非發酵飲料中,在無損該飲料原本所持有之香味之情形下,相較於習知品而言提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量。根據本發明之較佳態樣,藉由持續飲用本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料,便可期待黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所持有之生理活性作用所引發之健康維持及改善效果。(1. Container-packed non-fermented beverage) 容器 The container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is a container-packed non-fermented beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol and sweet substances, and has the characteristics The content of xanthohumol or isoxanthohumol is 6 mass ppm or more, and the sweetness derived from sweet substances is 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose. The container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention can mask the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste unique to xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol by adjusting the sweetness degree of the sweet substance to a predetermined range, In a container-packed non-fermented beverage, the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be increased compared to conventional products without compromising the original flavor of the beverage. According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, by continuously drinking the containerized non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the health maintenance and improvement effects caused by the physiologically active effects of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be expected.

黃腐醇為源自啤酒花之成分,其係藉由使用溶媒自啤酒花中進行萃取而獲得。舉例而言,將對經乾燥之啤酒花進行粉碎等並製成顆粒狀而得之物浸漬於酒精等有機溶媒中而進行萃取。接著,將所獲得之萃取液進行濃縮/乾燥後,使用層析等進行分離/精製,藉此而可獲得。   異黃腐醇係藉由使黃腐醇進行異構化而獲得。舉例而言,藉由將黃腐醇溶解於含水乙醇溶液中,於100℃煮沸12小時以上而使黃腐醇進行異構化並獲得包含異黃腐醇之反應液。反應終了後,將所獲得之反應液進行凍結乾燥,藉此可以粉體之形式獲得異黃腐醇。或者,藉由將黃腐醇溶解於pH 6的磷酸緩衝液中,於100℃煮沸3~4小時而使黃腐醇進行異構化並獲得包含異黃腐醇之反應液。對所獲得之反應液使用醚等有機溶媒施行萃取操作,將所獲得之萃取液進行濃縮/乾燥後,使用層析等進行分離/精製,藉此可獲得異黃腐醇。   作為本發明中所使用之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇,較佳為源自啤酒花者,亦可使用藉由有機合成所獲得者。另外,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇已進行市售。Xanthohumol is a component derived from hops, which is obtained by extracting from hops using a solvent. For example, the dried hops are pulverized, etc., and the pellets are immersed in an organic solvent such as alcohol for extraction. Next, the obtained extract can be obtained by concentrating / drying, and then performing separation / refinement using chromatography or the like. Isoxanthohumol is obtained by isomerizing xanthohumol. For example, xanthohumol is isomerized by dissolving xanthohumol in an aqueous ethanol solution and boiling at 100 ° C. for more than 12 hours to obtain a reaction solution containing isoxanthohumol. After the reaction is completed, the obtained reaction solution is freeze-dried, whereby isoxanthohumol can be obtained as a powder. Alternatively, xanthohumol is isomerized by dissolving xanthohumol in a pH 6 phosphate buffer solution and boiling at 100 ° C for 3 to 4 hours to obtain a reaction solution containing isoxanthohumol. An extraction operation is performed on the obtained reaction solution using an organic solvent such as ether, and the obtained extraction solution is concentrated / dried, and then separated / refined using chromatography or the like, thereby obtaining isoxanthohumol. As the xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol used in the present invention, those derived from hops are preferred, and those obtained by organic synthesis can also be used. In addition, xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol are commercially available.

在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之一實施態樣中,黃腐醇的含量為6質量ppm以上,較佳為12質量ppm以上,更佳為16質量ppm以上,再佳為24質量ppm以上。   此外,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之另一實施態樣中,異黃腐醇的含量為6質量ppm以上,較佳為10質量ppm以上,更佳為16質量ppm以上,再佳為24質量ppm以上。   藉由使黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量各自為上述範圍,可期待在容器裝非發酵飲料中,更有效地發揮黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所持有之生理活性作用。另外,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量越多,越可期待黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所持有之生理活性作用的發揮,但由維持該飲料原本所持有之香味之觀點而言,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的各含量較佳為500質量ppm以下,更佳為200質量ppm以下。   在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,可各自單獨含有黃腐醇及異黃腐醇,亦可含有黃腐醇及異黃腐醇兩者。   在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料含有黃腐醇及異黃腐醇兩者之情況,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計較佳為12質量ppm以上,更佳為24質量ppm以上。此外,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計較佳為500質量ppm以下,更佳為200質量ppm以下。   在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,異黃腐醇可藉由直接添加至容器裝非發酵飲料中而含有,亦可藉由使黃腐醇的一部分變化成異黃腐醇而含有。   另外,在本說明書中提及「含有」時,包含藉由溶解於容器裝非發酵飲料中而含有之情況及藉由懸浮而含有之情況兩種情況。In one embodiment of the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the content of xanthohumol is 6 mass ppm or more, preferably 12 mass ppm or more, more preferably 16 mass ppm or more, and even more preferably 24 mass ppm or more. . In addition, in another embodiment of the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the content of isoxanthohumol is 6 mass ppm or more, preferably 10 mass ppm or more, more preferably 16 mass ppm or more, and even more preferably 24 mass ppm or more.使 By setting the contents of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol to the respective ranges described above, it is expected that the physiologically active effects of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be more effectively exerted in a container-packed non-fermented beverage. In addition, as the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is larger, the physiologically active effects of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be expected to exert, but from the viewpoint of maintaining the flavor originally held by the beverage In other words, in the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, each content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is preferably 500 mass ppm or less, and more preferably 200 mass ppm or less. In the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, each may contain xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol alone, and may also contain both xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol. In the case where the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention contains both xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, in the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is preferably 12 Mass ppm or more, more preferably 24 mass ppm or more. In the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is preferably 500 mass ppm or less, and more preferably 200 mass ppm or less.异 In the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, isoxanthohumol may be contained by adding directly to the container-packed non-fermented beverage, or may be contained by changing a portion of the xanthohumol to isoxanthohumol. In addition, when referring to "contained" in this specification, there are two cases of a case where it is contained by being dissolved in a container-packed non-fermented beverage and a case where it is contained by being suspended.

黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的較佳含量可因應容器裝非發酵飲料的種類或目的而適宜調整。The preferred contents of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be appropriately adjusted according to the type or purpose of the container-packed non-fermented beverage.

在本發明中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量可藉由將黃腐醇及異黃腐醇各自添加至容器裝非發酵飲料中而進行調整。在成為本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之基底之非發酵飲料原來便含有黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中之任一種以上之情況,只要以成為上述範圍之方式調整與該等成分之合計量即可。In the present invention, the contents of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be adjusted by adding xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol to a container-packed non-fermented beverage, respectively. In the case where the non-fermented beverage which becomes the base of the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention originally contains any one or more of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, as long as the total amount of these components is adjusted to be within the above range, Just fine.

作為本發明中所使用之甜味物質,只要是可使用於飲料,可對人引起官能性甜味之物質,即無特別限制。可使用例如甜味料、香料等。   在本發明中,作為特佳的甜味物質,可列舉糖類或高甜味度甜味料等甜味料。甜味物質可使用一種,亦可組合使用二種以上。此等甜味物質可為天然的甜味物質,亦可為人工的甜味物質,此外,屬於非發酵飲料中所使用之原料所包含之物的攜入亦無妨,亦可另行摻合於飲料中。The sweet substance used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a substance that can be used in beverages and can cause functional sweetness to humans. For example, sweeteners, spices, and the like can be used. In the present invention, examples of particularly preferred sweeteners include sweeteners such as sugars and high-sweetness sweeteners. One kind of sweet substance may be used, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. These sweeteners can be natural sweeteners or artificial sweeteners. In addition, it is also possible to bring in the substances contained in the raw materials used in non-fermented beverages, and it can also be blended into the beverages separately. in.

作為糖類,可列舉例如砂糖(蔗糖)及麥芽糖等雙醣類、葡萄糖及果糖等單醣類、寡醣、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、麥芽糖醇等糖醇等。該等之中,較佳為蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖。   此外,亦能夠以高果糖液糖、果糖葡萄糖液糖、葡萄糖果糖液糖、蜂蜜、甘蔗榨汁液(黑糖蜜)、羅漢果末、羅漢果萃取物、甘草末、甘草萃取物等植物萃取物、楓糖漿、糖蜜(molasses)、水飴等之形式將糖類摻合至飲料中。Examples of sugars include disaccharides such as granulated sugar (sucrose) and maltose, monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose, oligosaccharides, sugar alcohols such as sorbitol, xylitol, and maltitol. Among these, sucrose, glucose, and fructose are preferred. In addition, it is also possible to use plant extracts such as high fructose liquid sugar, fructose glucose liquid sugar, grape candy sugar liquid sugar, honey, sugar cane juice juice (black molasses), Luo Han Guo, Luo Han Guo extract, licorice root, licorice extract, maple syrup , Molasses, leeches and the like to blend sugars into beverages.

在本說明書中,所謂的「高甜味度甜味料」,係指具有比蔗糖更強的甜味之天然甜味料及合成甜味料。作為該種高甜味度甜味料,可列舉   胜肽系甜味料,例如阿斯巴甜(aspartame)、阿力甜(alitame)、紐甜(neotame)、甘草素等;   配醣體系甜味料,例如甜菊甜味料(包含甜菊萃取物及將甜菊進行酵素處理並加成葡萄糖而得之酵素處理甜菊及甜菊之甜味成分之中甜味質最佳的萊鮑迪苷A(rebaudioside A))、甘草萃取物等;   蔗糖衍生物,例如蔗糖素等;   合成甜味料,例如醋磺內酯鉀、糖精、新橙皮苷二氫查耳酮等,可適宜使用此等中之一種或二種以上。As used herein, the "high-sweetness sweetener" refers to a natural sweetener and a synthetic sweetener having a stronger sweetness than sucrose. Examples of the high-sweetness sweetener include peptide sweeteners, such as aspartame, alitame, neotame, and glycyrrhizin; Flavors, such as stevia sweeteners (including stevia extract and enzymes obtained by enzyme-treating stevia and adding glucose to it) Rebaudioside A (rebaudioside A) A)), licorice extract, etc .; sucrose derivatives, such as sucralose, etc .; synthetic sweeteners, such as potassium acetolactone, saccharin, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, etc., among which can be suitably used. One or more.

在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算為0.2~14的範圍。在本發明中,藉由在源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算成為0.2~14之範圍中使用甜味物質,可一面維持該非發酵飲料原本所持有之設計品質機能,一面壓制黃腐醇及異黃腐醇中所特有的後味之令人不愉快的苦味或澀味,可提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量。In the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the sweetness degree derived from the sweet substance is in the range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose conversion. In the present invention, by using a sweet substance in a range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose conversion from the sweetness of the sweet substance, the design quality function originally held by the non-fermented beverage can be maintained while suppressing yellow. The unpleasant bitterness or astringency of the aftertaste unique to stigrol and isoxanthohumol can increase the content of stigrol and isoxanthohumol.

另外,在本說明書中,所謂的源自甜味物質之甜味度,係意味以蔗糖的甜味為基準時之甜味的程度,各甜味物質的甜味度已為熟習該項技術者所廣知。舉例而言,在將蔗糖1重量%溶液的甜味度設為1之情況,醋磺內酯鉀1重量%溶液的甜味度為約200,蔗糖素1重量%溶液的甜味度為約600。將其他代表性甜味物質的甜味度示於表1。在本說明書中,容器裝非發酵飲料的甜味度係指各甜味物質的甜味度之總計。In addition, in this specification, the so-called sweetness degree derived from a sweet substance means the degree of sweetness based on the sweetness of sucrose, and the sweetness of each sweet substance is a person skilled in the art. Widely known. For example, when the sweetness of a 1% by weight solution of sucrose is set to 1, the sweetness of a 1% by weight solution of potassium acetolactone is about 200, and the sweetness of a 1% by weight solution of sucralose is about 600. Table 1 shows the sweetness of other representative sweeteners. In this specification, the sweetness of a container-packed non-fermented drink means the sum of the sweetness of each sweet substance.

作為成為本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之基底之非發酵飲料,只要是未歷經利用微生物產生有機物的分解之發酵步驟所製造之飲料,且可摻合黃腐醇及異黃腐醇者,即無特別限制。舉例而言,可為酒精飲料,亦可為無酒精飲料。此外,對成為基底之非發酵飲料添加酒精而製成酒精飲料者,在本說明書中亦被分類成非發酵飲料。   作為酒精飲料中所包含之酒精,只要是作為通常的酒類被飲用且不含微生物者,即無特別限制。可使用例如威士忌、伏特加、蘭姆酒、燒酒、烈酒類等蒸餾酒、利口酒等混成酒等。可使用單一種類的酒精,亦可使用複數種類的酒精。作為酒精飲料的酒精濃度,並無特別限制,較佳為1~15容量%,更佳為2~9容量%。   作為無酒精飲料,只要是乙醇含量未滿1.00體積%之非發酵飲料,即無特別限制,可使用例如無酒精啤酒口味飲料、碳酸飲料、果汁飲料、清涼飲料、營養飲料等。As the non-fermented beverage that becomes the base of the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, as long as it is a beverage that has not been subjected to a fermentation step that uses microorganisms to produce organic matter, and can be blended with xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol, No special restrictions. For example, it can be an alcoholic beverage or a non-alcoholic beverage. In addition, alcohol added to a non-fermented beverage that becomes a substrate to make an alcoholic beverage is also classified as a non-fermented beverage in this specification. Alcohol contained in alcoholic beverages is not particularly limited as long as it is consumed as normal alcohol and contains no microorganisms. Distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka, rum, shochu, and spirits, and mixed liquors such as liqueur can be used. Either a single type of alcohol or multiple types of alcohol can be used. The alcohol concentration of the alcoholic beverage is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 15% by volume, and more preferably 2 to 9% by volume. As a non-alcoholic beverage, as long as it is a non-fermented beverage with an ethanol content of less than 1.00% by volume, there is no particular limitation. For example, non-alcoholic beer-flavored beverages, carbonated beverages, fruit juice beverages, refreshing beverages, and nutritional beverages can be used.

在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量或源自甜味物質之甜味度可因應容器裝非發酵飲料的種類及目的而適宜調整。   舉例而言,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為非發酵的啤酒口味飲料之情況(包含含有酒精之啤酒口味飲料、無酒精啤酒口味飲料及啤酒口味的清涼飲料),為了無損啤酒口味飲料原本所持有之香味,較佳係將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成以蔗糖換算0.2~14的範圍,更佳為0.6~6的範圍。另外,在本說明書中,所謂的「啤酒口味飲料」,係指持有啤酒樣的風味之碳酸飲料。特定而言,所謂的「非發酵的啤酒口味飲料」,係指未歷經利用酵母之發酵步驟所製造之啤酒口味飲料。   此外,舉例而言,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為對成為基底之非發酵飲料添加威士忌、白蘭地、燒酒、烈酒等酒精所獲得之啤酒口味飲料以外之酒精飲料,且該飲料原本所持有之甜味度比較高者之情況(例如氣泡酒等),較佳係將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成以蔗糖換算0.6~14的範圍,更佳為1~14的範圍。   此外,舉例而言,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為對成為基底之非發酵飲料添加威士忌、白蘭地、燒酒、烈酒等酒精所獲得之啤酒口味飲料以外之酒精飲料,且該飲料原本所持有之甜味度比較低者之情況(例如高杯酒(highball)等),較佳係將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成以蔗糖換算0.2~14的範圍,更佳為0.2~1的範圍。   此外,舉例而言,在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為碳酸飲料、果汁飲料、清涼飲料、營養飲料等啤酒口味飲料以外之無酒精飲料之情況,較佳係將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成以蔗糖換算0.2~14的範圍,更佳為0.6~14的範圍。   在此等容器裝非發酵飲料中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計較佳為12質量ppm以上,更佳為16質量ppm以上,再佳為22質量ppm以上,特佳為24質量ppm以上,此外,較佳為500質量ppm以下,更佳為200質量ppm以下,只要因應容器裝非發酵飲料的種類及目的而適宜調整即可。In the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol or the sweetness degree derived from sweet substances can be appropriately adjusted according to the type and purpose of the container-packed non-fermented beverage. For example, in the case where the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is a non-fermented beer-flavored beverage (including alcohol-containing beer-flavored beverages, non-alcoholic beer-flavored beverages, and beer-flavored refreshing beverages), in order not to damage the original beer-flavored beverage, The scent possessed is preferably adjusted to a range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose, and more preferably a range of 0.6 to 6 in terms of sweetness derived from a sweet substance. In addition, in this specification, a "beer-flavored drink" means a carbonated drink with a beer-like flavor. In particular, the so-called "non-fermented beer-flavored beverage" refers to a beer-flavored beverage that has not been manufactured using a fermentation step using yeast. In addition, for example, the non-fermented beverage packed in the container of the present invention is an alcoholic beverage other than the beer-flavored beverage obtained by adding alcohol such as whiskey, brandy, shochu, and spirits to the non-fermented beverage that becomes the base, and the beverage is originally In the case of relatively high sweetness (such as sparkling wine, etc.), it is preferable to adjust the sweetness of the sweet substance to a range of 0.6 to 14 in terms of sucrose, and more preferably a range of 1 to 14. . In addition, for example, the non-fermented beverage packed in the container of the present invention is an alcoholic beverage other than the beer-flavored beverage obtained by adding alcohol such as whiskey, brandy, shochu, and spirits to the non-fermented beverage that becomes the base, and the beverage is originally In the case of relatively low sweetness (for example, highball), it is preferable to adjust the sweetness of the sweet substance to a range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose, more preferably 0.2. The range of ~ 1. In addition, for example, when the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is a non-alcoholic beverage other than beer-flavored beverages such as carbonated beverages, fruit juice beverages, refreshing beverages, and nutritional beverages, it is preferred that the sweetness derived from sweet substances The taste is adjusted to a range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose, more preferably a range of 0.6 to 14. In these non-fermented beverages packed in containers, the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is preferably 12 mass ppm or more, more preferably 16 mass ppm or more, even more preferably 22 mass ppm or more, and particularly preferably 24 The mass ppm or more is preferably 500 mass ppm or less, and more preferably 200 mass ppm or less, as long as it is appropriately adjusted in accordance with the type and purpose of the container-packed non-fermented beverage.

在本發明之一實施態樣中,本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料較佳為非發酵的啤酒口味飲料。非發酵的啤酒口味飲料可為無酒精飲料,亦可為含有酒精之酒精飲料,此外,亦可為啤酒口味的清涼飲料。In one embodiment of the present invention, the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is preferably a non-fermented beer-taste beverage. Non-fermented beer-flavored beverages can be non-alcoholic beverages, alcoholic beverages containing alcohol, and also beer-flavoured refreshing beverages.

此外,在本發明之一實施態樣中,亦可使本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料含有二氧化碳氣體而製成碳酸飲料。若將本發明應用於碳酸飲料,則除了改善包含苦味物質以及檸檬酸及/或蘋果酸之飲料在呈味上之缺點以外,尚可適度地緩和二氧化碳氣體所引發之刺激感,因而碳酸飲料為本發明之更佳態樣之一。In addition, in one embodiment of the present invention, the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention can be made into a carbonated beverage by containing carbon dioxide gas. If the present invention is applied to carbonated beverages, in addition to improving the taste defects of beverages containing bitter substances and citric acid and / or malic acid, it can also moderately reduce the irritation caused by carbon dioxide gas. Therefore, carbonated beverages are One of the better aspects of the present invention.

二氧化碳氣體可使用熟習該項技術者通常所知之方法提供至飲料中。舉例而言,雖不限定於此,可使二氧化碳於加壓下溶解於飲料中,亦可使用Tuchenhagen公司之碳酸化器等混合器在配管中將二氧化碳與飲料進行混合。此外,亦可藉由將飲料噴佈至充滿二氧化碳之槽中而使二氧化碳吸收至飲料中,亦可將飲料與碳酸水進行混合。適宜使用此等手段來調節二氧化碳氣壓。Carbon dioxide gas can be supplied to the beverage using methods generally known to those skilled in the art. For example, although not limited to this, carbon dioxide can be dissolved in a beverage under pressure, and carbon dioxide can be mixed with the beverage in a pipe using a mixer such as a carbonater from Tuchenhagen. In addition, carbon dioxide can be absorbed into the beverage by spraying the beverage into a tank filled with carbon dioxide, and the beverage can also be mixed with carbonated water. It is appropriate to use these means to adjust the carbon dioxide gas pressure.

在本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料為碳酸飲料之情況,較佳係具有1.0~3.5kg/cm2 ,更佳係1.2~2.5kg/cm2 的二氧化碳氣壓。二氧化碳氣壓可使用京都電子工業製氣體體積測定裝置GVA-500A予以測定。舉例而言,將試料溫度設成20℃,在前述氣體體積測定裝置中進行容器內空氣中之氣體排出(洩氣),搖動後,測定二氧化碳氣壓。In the case where the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is a carbonated beverage, it preferably has a carbon dioxide gas pressure of 1.0 to 3.5 kg / cm 2 , and more preferably 1.2 to 2.5 kg / cm 2 . The carbon dioxide gas pressure can be measured using a gas volume measuring device GVA-500A manufactured by Kyoto Electronics Industry. For example, the temperature of the sample is set to 20 ° C, and the gas in the air in the container is vented (deflated) in the gas volume measuring device, and the carbon dioxide gas pressure is measured after shaking.

本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料係具有各種生理活性之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量較高,其壓制所伴隨而來之後味之令人不愉快的苦味或澀味而無損非發酵飲料原本的香味,因而可毫不勉強地持續飲用,期待各種效果。   特定而言,針對黃腐醇,已知具有脂肪囤積抑制作用(參照非專利文獻1及2),已知有藉由抑制脂肪的囤積而預防或改善肥胖之效果。此外,針對異黃腐醇,已知具有抗肥胖作用、脂肪囤積抑制作用及體重抑制作用(參照專利文獻1)。從而,根據本發明之較佳態樣,本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料可用作抗肥胖用飲料,進而用作脂肪囤積抑制用飲料。藉由持續飲用本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料,便可抑制經每日飲食所攝取之脂肪在體內囤積,期待健康維持及改善效果。The container-packed non-fermented beverages of the present invention have a relatively high content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol with various physiological activities, and the unpleasant bitterness or astringency of the aftertaste accompanied by the compression does not damage the original non-fermented beverage Scent, so you can continue drinking without force, expecting various effects. Specifically, xanthohumol is known to have a fat accumulation inhibitory effect (see Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2), and it is known to have an effect of preventing or improving obesity by suppressing fat accumulation. In addition, it is known that isoxanthohumol has an anti-obesity effect, a fat accumulation suppression effect, and a weight suppression effect (see Patent Document 1). Therefore, according to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention can be used as an anti-obesity beverage, and further used as a fat accumulation suppression beverage. By continuously drinking the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention, it is possible to suppress the accumulation of fat in the body through the daily diet, and to expect health maintenance and improvement effects.

本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料的pH並無特別限制,較佳為2~8的範圍。The pH of the container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 2-8.

本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料亦可在不會妨礙本發明之效果之範圍中,視需要添加各式各樣的添加物。舉例而言,可在不會妨礙本發明之效果之範圍中視需要添加著色料、泡沫形成劑、香料、苦味料、含胜肽之物等蛋白質系物質、胺基酸等調味料、抗壞血酸等抗氧化劑、各種酸味料、酒精等。The container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention may be added with various additives as needed within a range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention. For example, as long as it does not hinder the effect of the present invention, colorants, foam formers, flavors, bitters, peptide-containing substances, proteinaceous substances such as amino acids, and ascorbic acid can be added as needed. Oxidants, various sour ingredients, alcohol, etc.

(2.容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法)   本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料可藉由將黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量及源自甜味物質之甜味度各自調整成預定的範圍而予以製造。即,本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法包含調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之步驟;以及調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之源自甜味物質之甜味度之步驟。(2. Manufacturing method of container-packed non-fermented beverage) The container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention can be adjusted to a predetermined range by adjusting the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol and the degree of sweetness derived from sweet substances, respectively. And make it. That is, the method for manufacturing a container-packed non-fermented beverage of the present invention includes the steps of adjusting the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol in the container-packed non-fermented beverage; Sweetness steps.

在本發明之製造方法中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量的調整可各自在容器裝非發酵飲料之製造中或製造後之任何時機施行。舉例而言,可在任一製造步驟之前、當中或之後施行,此外,亦可在複數步驟之前、當中或之後施行。只要在最終的容器裝非發酵飲料中黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量各自成為預定的範圍內即可。In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the adjustment of the content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be performed at any time during or after the production of the container-packed non-fermented beverage. For example, it may be performed before, during, or after any manufacturing step, and may also be performed before, during, or after a plurality of steps. It is only necessary that the contents of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol in the final container-packed non-fermented beverage fall within a predetermined range.

舉例而言,在製造非發酵的啤酒口味飲料之情況,係包含使包含麥芽之原料進行糖化之糖化步驟;將糖化液進行過濾而獲得麥汁之過濾步驟;對麥汁添加啤酒花並進行煮沸之煮沸步驟;煮沸步驟之後,自熱麥汁中分離出沉渣之分離步驟;將所獲得之分離液進行過濾之過濾步驟;以及對過濾液添加脫氣水、二氧化碳氣體、調味成分及視需要地酒精之製品調製步驟。   使用麥芽作為原料所製造之非發酵啤酒口味飲料係首先對包含麥芽等麥,除此以外,視需要地其他穀物、澱粉、糖類、苦味料或著色料等原料及水之混合物視需要添加澱粉酶等酵素,使其進行糊化、糖化,進行過濾,製成糖化液。視需要將啤酒花或苦味料等加至糖化液中並進行煮沸,在澄清槽中去除掉凝固蛋白質等固形份。作為此糖化液的代替,亦可將啤酒花加至對麥芽提取物加入溫水而得之物中並進行煮沸。啤酒花可在煮沸開始至煮沸終了前之任何階段進行混合。糖化步驟、煮沸步驟、固形份去除步驟等中之條件係只要使用已知的條件即可。煮沸後,將所獲得之麥汁進行過濾,藉由對所獲得之過濾液添加水、二氧化碳氣體、調味成分及視需要地酒精而獲得非發酵啤酒口味飲料。在前述各步驟中為了獲得作為啤酒口味飲料更佳的風味,亦可在直至填充為止之任何步驟施行脂肪酸酯或醋酸乙酯、醋酸異戊酯之類的香氣成分的添加。   此外,在製造不使用麥芽作為原料之非發酵啤酒口味飲料之情況,首先,將含有碳源之液糖、麥或麥芽以外之作為含胺基酸之材料之氮源、啤酒花、色素等與溫水共同進行混合,製成液糖溶液。將該液糖溶液進行煮沸。在使用啤酒花作為原料之情況,啤酒花亦可並非在煮沸開始前,而是在煮沸中混合至該液糖溶液中。藉由對煮沸後之液糖溶液添加水、二氧化碳氣體、調味成分及視需要地酒精而獲得非發酵啤酒口味飲料。在前述各步驟中為了獲得作為啤酒口味飲料更佳的風味,亦可在直至填充為止之任何步驟施行脂肪酸酯或醋酸乙酯、醋酸異戊酯之類的香氣成分的添加。   黃腐醇係藉由經歷96℃左右的熱而進行異構化,變化成異黃腐醇,因而黃腐醇的含量的調整較佳係在煮沸步驟之後施行。另一方面,異黃腐醇係對熱安定,因而異黃腐醇的含量的調整可在任何時機施行。   在製造其他非發酵飲料之情況亦同樣,異黃腐醇的含量的調整可在任何時機施行,而黃腐醇的含量的調整在有伴隨著熱之步驟之情況較佳係在該步驟之後施行。   另外,由產率之觀點而言,黃腐醇的含量的調整及異黃腐醇的含量的調整較佳係在盡可能較後的步驟施行。For example, in the case of manufacturing a non-fermented beer-flavored beverage, it includes a saccharification step of saccharifying a raw material containing malt; a filtering step of filtering the saccharified liquid to obtain wort; adding hops to the wort and boiling A boiling step; after the boiling step, a separation step for separating sediment from the hot wort; a filtering step for filtering the obtained separation liquid; and adding degassed water, carbon dioxide gas, flavoring ingredients and, if necessary, to the filtration liquid Alcohol preparation steps. Non-fermented beer-flavored beverages made using malt as a raw material are firstly added to a mixture of wheat, malt, and other materials, as needed, other cereals, starch, sugars, bitters, and colorants, and water mixtures are added as needed. Enzymes such as amylase are gelatinized, saccharified, and filtered to prepare a saccharified solution. If necessary, hops or bitter materials are added to the saccharified solution and boiled, and solid components such as coagulated protein are removed in a clarification tank. As an alternative to this saccharification solution, hops can also be added to the malt extract obtained by adding warm water and boiling. Hops can be mixed at any stage from the beginning of boiling to the end of boiling. The conditions in the saccharification step, the boiling step, the solid content removal step, and the like may be any known conditions. After boiling, the obtained wort is filtered, and non-fermented beer-flavored beverages are obtained by adding water, carbon dioxide gas, flavoring ingredients, and optionally alcohol to the obtained filtrate. In the foregoing steps, in order to obtain a better flavor as a beer-taste beverage, the addition of aroma components such as fatty acid esters, ethyl acetate, and isoamyl acetate may be performed at any step until filling. In addition, in the case of manufacturing non-fermented beer-flavored beverages that do not use malt as a raw material, first, liquid sugar containing a carbon source, nitrogen sources other than amino acid-containing materials, hops, pigments, etc. Mix with warm water to make a liquid sugar solution. This liquid sugar solution was boiled. When hops are used as a raw material, hops may be mixed into the liquid sugar solution during boiling, not before the start of boiling. By adding water, carbon dioxide gas, flavoring ingredients and optionally alcohol to the boiled liquid sugar solution, a non-fermented beer-taste beverage is obtained. In the foregoing steps, in order to obtain a better flavor as a beer-taste beverage, the addition of aroma components such as fatty acid esters, ethyl acetate, and isoamyl acetate may be performed at any step until filling. Xanthohumol isomerizes by experiencing heat at about 96 ° C and changes to isoxanthohumol. Therefore, the adjustment of the xanthohumol content is preferably performed after the boiling step. On the other hand, isoxanthohumol is thermally stable, so adjustment of the isoxanthohumol content can be performed at any time. The same is true for the manufacture of other non-fermented beverages. The adjustment of the isoxanthohumol content can be performed at any time, and the adjustment of the xanthohumol content in the case of a step accompanied by heat is preferably performed after this step . In addition, from the viewpoint of yield, the adjustment of the content of xanthohumol and the adjustment of the content of isoxanthohumol are preferably performed in a later step as much as possible.

本發明之製造方法包含以源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算成為0.2~14之方式調整容器裝飲料中之甜味物質的含量之步驟。   調整源自甜味物質之甜味度之時機可在容器裝非發酵飲料之製造中或製造後之任何時機施行。舉例而言,可在任一製造步驟之前、當中或之後施行,此外,亦可在複數步驟之前、當中或之後施行。只要在最終的容器裝非發酵飲料中源自甜味物質之甜味度成為預定的範圍內即可。The production method of the present invention includes a step of adjusting the content of the sweet substance in the container-packed beverage so that the sweetness degree of the sweet substance derived from sucrose is 0.2 to 14. The timing of adjusting the sweetness degree derived from sweet substances can be implemented at any time during the manufacture of container-packed non-fermented beverages or after manufacture. For example, it may be performed before, during, or after any manufacturing step, and may also be performed before, during, or after a plurality of steps. It is only necessary that the degree of sweetness derived from a sweet substance in the final container-packed non-fermented beverage is within a predetermined range.

在本發明之製造方法中,各調整步驟之順序並無特別限制,亦可同時施行各調整步驟中之二者以上。In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the order of the adjustment steps is not particularly limited, and two or more of the adjustment steps may be performed simultaneously.

本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料之容器並無特別限制,只要是例如寶特瓶等樹脂製容器、紙盒等紙容器、玻璃瓶等玻璃容器、鋁罐或鋼罐等金屬製容器、鋁箔袋等通常飲料組成物中所使用之容器,即皆可使用。The container for a non-fermented beverage in the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it is a resin container such as a PET bottle, a paper container such as a carton, a glass container such as a glass bottle, a metal container such as an aluminum can or a steel can, and an aluminum foil bag Any container used in a usual beverage composition can be used.

[實施例][Example]

以下,藉由實施例進一步詳細說明本發明,但本發明不受此等實施例所限制。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail through examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

<黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的調製>   作為供予實施例1~28及比較例1~3之非發酵的啤酒口味飲料的調製之黃腐醇,係使用Xanthopure(Hopsteiner公司製)。   作為異黃腐醇,係將Xanthopure(Hopsteiner公司製)以下列方法轉換成異黃腐醇而使用。   首先,將Xanthopure(Hopsteiner公司製)溶解於含水乙醇(乙醇濃度5%)中,一面在設定於100℃之油浴中施行攪拌,一面施行加熱回流12小時以上。反應終了後,藉由凍結乾燥而以粉體之形式取得異黃腐醇,供予以下調製。另外,加熱所伴隨之自黃腐醇向異黃腐醇之轉換係使用LC-MS/MS系統(TSQ Quantiva,Thermo Fisher Scientific公司),藉由定性分析實施確認。<Preparation of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol> 黄 As xanthohumol for the preparation of non-fermented beer-flavored beverages of Examples 1 to 28 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, Xanthopure (Hopsteiner) was used. As isoxanthohumol, Xanthopure (produced by Hopsteiner) was converted to isoxanthohumol and used in the following method. First, Xanthopure (produced by Hopsteiner) was dissolved in water-containing ethanol (5% ethanol concentration), and the mixture was heated and refluxed for more than 12 hours while being stirred in an oil bath set at 100 ° C. After the reaction is completed, isoxanthohumol is obtained as a powder by freeze-drying for subsequent preparation. In addition, the conversion from xanthohumol to isoxanthohumol accompanying heating was confirmed by qualitative analysis using an LC-MS / MS system (TSQ Quantiva, Thermo Fisher Scientific).

<啤酒口味飲料的調製> (實施例1~28)   如下述調製非發酵的啤酒口味飲料。   將麥芽20kg粉碎成適當的粒度並裝入進料槽中,對其加入120L的溫水,製作約50℃的麥芽漿(mash)。於50℃保持30分鐘後,緩慢地進行升溫並於65℃~72℃施行糖化60分鐘。將已糖化完成之麥芽漿升溫至77℃後,移至麥汁過濾槽中,施行過濾,獲得濾液。   取所獲得之濾液的一部分,加入溫水,此時,濾液與溫水之混合比例係以煮沸完成時之提取物份的總量成為約4.0重量%之方式進行調整。將製造規模設為100L,添加啤酒花約100g、市售的焦糖色素(I類)約40g,於100℃煮沸80分鐘。自煮沸後之液體中分離出沉渣,冷卻至約2℃。   取該冷卻液的一部分,以最終製品之提取物份的總量成為0.3重量%之方式適量添加冷水而進行稀釋。使用乳酸作為pH調整劑,對該稀釋液適量添加pH調整劑、抗氧化劑、香料、二氧化碳氣體,施行過濾後,以成為表2及3所記載之濃度之方式添加黃腐醇、異黃腐醇、甜味物質及大麥烈酒,獲得實施例1~28之非發酵啤酒口味飲料。<Preparation of beer-flavored beverage> (Examples 1-28) Prepare a non-fermented beer-flavored beverage as follows. 20 20 kg of malt was pulverized into an appropriate particle size and charged into a feed tank, and 120 L of warm water was added thereto to prepare a mash of about 50 ° C. After keeping it at 50 ° C for 30 minutes, the temperature was gradually raised and saccharification was performed at 65 ° C to 72 ° C for 60 minutes. After the mashed mash is heated to 77 ° C, it is moved to a wort filter tank and filtered to obtain a filtrate. A part of the obtained filtrate was decanted and warm water was added. At this time, the mixing ratio of the filtrate and the warm water was adjusted so that the total amount of the extract components at the time of completion of boiling became about 4.0% by weight. The production scale was set to 100 L, about 100 g of hops, and about 40 g of commercially available caramel color (type I) were added, and the mixture was boiled at 100 ° C for 80 minutes. Sediment was separated from the boiled liquid and cooled to about 2 ° C. A part of the cooling liquid was taken out, and an appropriate amount of cold water was added so that the total amount of the extract component of the final product became 0.3% by weight to be diluted. Using lactic acid as a pH adjuster, an appropriate amount of a pH adjuster, an antioxidant, a fragrance, and a carbon dioxide gas was added to the diluted solution, and after filtering, the xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol were added so as to have the concentrations described in Tables 2 and 3. , Sweet substances and barley spirits to obtain the non-fermented beer flavor beverages of Examples 1-28.

(比較例1~3)   除了以成為表4所記載之濃度之方式添加黃腐醇、異黃腐醇及甜味物質以外,與實施例1~28同樣地獲得非發酵的啤酒口味飲料。(Comparative Examples 1 to 3) 非 A non-fermented beer-taste beverage was obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 28, except that xanthohumol, isoxanthohumol, and sweet substances were added so as to have the concentrations described in Table 4.

針對所獲得之各非發酵啤酒口味飲料,基於以下評估基準實施經由4名專業評審員之官能評估(甜味的強度、後味之令人不愉快的苦味、香味改善效果、綜合評估),算出評估分數之平均分數。將結果各自示於表2~4。 (甜味的強度的評估)   1:弱   2:稍弱   3:良好   4:稍強   5:強 (後味之令人不愉快的苦味的評估)   1:弱   2:稍弱   3:良好   4:稍強   5:強 (香味改善效果的評估)   1:無   2:僅少有   3:稍有   4:有   5:相當有 (非發酵啤酒口味飲料的綜合評估)   1:不美味   2:普通   3:稍美味   4:美味   5:非常美味For each of the non-fermented beer-taste beverages obtained, a functional evaluation (intensity of sweetness, unpleasant bitterness of aftertaste, flavor improvement effect, comprehensive evaluation) was performed based on the following evaluation criteria by 4 professional reviewers, and an evaluation score was calculated. The average score. The results are shown in Tables 2 to 4 respectively. (Evaluation of the intensity of sweetness) 1: Weak 2: Slightly weak 3: Good 4: Slightly strong 5: Strong (Evaluation of unpleasant bitterness of aftertaste) 1: Weak 2: Slightly weak 3: Good 4: Slightly strong 5: Strong (evaluation of flavor improvement effect) 1: None 2: Only slightly 3: Slightly 4: Yes 5: Quite (comprehensive evaluation of non-fermented beer flavored drinks) 1: Not delicious 2: Normal 3: Slightly delicious 4 : Delicious 5: Very delicious

如表2及3所示,藉由將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成以蔗糖換算0.2~14的範圍,即便在提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之情況,亦可壓制後味之令人不愉快的苦味,在無損非發酵的啤酒口味飲料原本的自然甜味之情形下,改善非發酵的啤酒口味飲料的香味(實施例1~28)。   另一方面,如表4所示,在源自甜味物質之甜味度未滿預定的範圍之情況,無法充分地掩蓋後味之令人不愉快的苦味,無法改善非發酵的啤酒口味飲料的香味(比較例1、2)。此外,在源自甜味物質之甜味度超過預定的範圍之情況,雖然可掩蓋後味之令人不愉快的苦味,但甜味過強而會演變為損及非發酵啤酒口味飲料原本的自然甜味之結果(比較例3)。 [產業上之可利用性]As shown in Tables 2 and 3, by adjusting the sweetness degree of the sweet substance-derived substances to a range of 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose, it is possible to suppress even when the contents of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol are increased. The unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste improves the aroma of the non-fermented beer-taste beverage without compromising the natural sweetness of the non-fermented beer-taste beverage (Examples 1 to 28). On the other hand, as shown in Table 4, when the degree of sweetness derived from a sweet substance is not within a predetermined range, the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste cannot be sufficiently covered, and the aroma of a non-fermented beer-taste beverage cannot be improved. (Comparative Examples 1, 2). In addition, when the degree of sweetness derived from a sweet substance exceeds a predetermined range, although the unpleasant bitterness of the aftertaste can be masked, the sweetness is too strong and it will damage the natural sweetness of the non-fermented beer taste beverage. Results of taste (Comparative Example 3). [Industrial availability]

根據本發明,藉由將源自甜味物質之甜味度調整成預定的範圍,可在無損容器裝非發酵飲料原本所持有之香味之情形下,提高黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量。根據本發明之較佳態樣,藉由持續飲用本發明之容器裝非發酵飲料,便可期待黃腐醇及異黃腐醇所持有之生理活性作用所引發之健康維持及改善效果。According to the present invention, by adjusting the degree of sweetness derived from a sweet substance into a predetermined range, it is possible to improve the fulgosol and isoflavol content without damaging the flavor originally held by the container-packed non-fermented beverage. content. According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, by continuously drinking the containerized non-fermented beverage of the present invention, the health maintenance and improvement effects caused by the physiologically active effects of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol can be expected.

Claims (9)

一種容器裝非發酵飲料,其係含有選自由黃腐醇(xanthohumol)及異黃腐醇(isoxanthohumol)所組成群組中之一種以上以及甜味物質之容器裝非發酵飲料,且黃腐醇或異黃腐醇的含量為6質量ppm以上,源自甜味物質之甜味度以蔗糖換算為0.2~14。A container-packed non-fermented beverage, which is a container-packed non-fermented beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol and a sweet substance, and xanthohumol or The content of isoxanthohumol is 6 mass ppm or more, and the degree of sweetness derived from sweet substances is 0.2 to 14 in terms of sucrose. 如申請專利範圍第1項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計為12~500質量ppm。For example, the container-packed non-fermented beverage in the first scope of the patent application, wherein the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is 12 to 500 mass ppm. 如申請專利範圍第1項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之合計為24~200質量ppm。For example, the container-packed non-fermented beverage in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the total content of xanthohumol and isoxanthohumol is 24-200 ppm by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,黃腐醇的含量為24~200質量ppm。For example, a container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of xanthohumol is 24-200 ppm by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其中,異黃腐醇的含量為24~200質量ppm。For example, the container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the content of isoxanthohumol is 24 to 200 mass ppm. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係抗肥胖用飲料。For example, a non-fermented beverage packed in a container according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is an anti-obesity beverage. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係脂肪囤積抑制用飲料。For example, a container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is a beverage for inhibiting fat accumulation. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料,其係啤酒口味飲料。For example, a container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is a beer-flavored beverage. 一種容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法,其係如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之容器裝非發酵飲料之製造方法,其包含   調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之黃腐醇及異黃腐醇的含量之步驟;以及   調整容器裝非發酵飲料中之源自甜味物質之甜味度之步驟。A method for manufacturing a container-packed non-fermented beverage, which is a method for manufacturing a container-packed non-fermented beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which includes adjusting xanthohumol and isopropyl in the container-packed non-fermented beverage. A step of xanthohumol content; and a step of adjusting the sweetness of the sweet-derived substance in the container-packed non-fermented beverage.
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