TW201746B - - Google Patents
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- TW201746B TW201746B TW081106157A TW81106157A TW201746B TW 201746 B TW201746 B TW 201746B TW 081106157 A TW081106157 A TW 081106157A TW 81106157 A TW81106157 A TW 81106157A TW 201746 B TW201746 B TW 201746B
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
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- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 phosphorus halide Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
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- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D277/62—Benzothiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D277/62—Benzothiazoles
- C07D277/68—Benzothiazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D513/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00
- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D513/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
Description
五、發明説明(1 ) A 6 B6 .i£"^中央標半局θ βΑ. - -^-- 本發明係關於新穎的经取代之苯並.噻唑I其製備及其作 為除箄劑之用途。 吾人已知某些苯並呋喃衍生物(EP 271170 )具有除草 活性。然而,此種習知化合物的除草活性不是經常地充 份,或是,在重要的毅物上會發生選擇性問題。 ' 本發明的目的是製造新穎的化合物,此化合物不圼現上 述缺點,且具有較習知化合物為儍良的改良生物活性。 現在•吾人已發現通式I的经取代之苯並哮唑衍生物令 人驚奇地顯示出對於毀物的極儍良選擇性,而同時具有令 、人有趣的除草活性。
(I ) (請先1^¾背面.之注意事項再填寫本頁) -¾. •訂- 式中 X示筑 Y 示 Μ ,报,W , ( C X - Co ) 一烷越,鹵诺一(c i 一 C。) —fcc ίζ ' ( C 1 — C π ) — fcc -Vi 5¾ E& il'i ~~ ( (- V — Co) fc'ii i5' z示下列化没式z1至za中之 - Λ — 甲 4(210Χ 297乂尨) 201748 五、發明説明 A6 B6
甲 4(210X2971'«)
υ及V示氧或硫; η示0或1 ; W示亞甲基或硫; R1示(Ci— C〇)—综基,且 R2及R3示相同或不同的•且為氫或甲基。 、 語字、'鹵素〃意指氟,氯,溴及硖。術語 ''鹵烷基〃意 指烷基的一個K上的氫原子為鹵素所取代。 通式I的化合物能阐意地K各種對映體或幾何異構物存 在,且此些化合物落於本發明範圍之内。 , 通式I的本發明化合物能用下列製法製得, (A)若Z示Z1及Z2,通式ϋ的化合物
(式中,X及γ具有迎式I所給予的怠菝)與化學式II或 IV的化合物反應 (請先閱4背面之,注竞事項再填寫本頁) •^. •訂. 婭濟部中央標準局印- 甲 4(210X 297W#) 201748 A6 B6 五、發明說明(4
甲 4(210X 297 公发) 0174δ A 6 Β6 五、發明説明(5 (式中,R 4示氫或(C t - C 4 )烷基 C)若Z示Z4,通式W的化合物
(CH 1 '(VII) (請先聞讀背VB之注意事項再填寫本页) (式中,X,Y及V具有通式I所給予的意義且η示 被環化· D)若Z*ZS,通式V的化合物 •襄. 婭濟部中央標準局印製
(V) 化 與 \—/ 硫 是 U 且 0 意 的 予 給 所 I -式 通 有應 具反 Y物 及合 X 化 . 之 中V1D 式式 -7 - •打. •線. 甲 4(210X 297 公发) ^01748 五、發明説明(6 A 6 B6
(VIII ) (式中,R2,R3及W具有通式I所给予的意.義) 製得的化合物在氧化劑之存在下環化.成為噻唑環 E)若二示29 •通式K的化合物 接著所 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
(IX) -裝· .訂—. 婭濟部中央標準局印裝 (式中I X及Y具有通式I所給予的意義)與鹵化磷·鹵 化氧磷·光氣,亞硫醯二氣或草醯氯反應· F)若Z示Z7,通式X的化合物
X •煤. 甲 4(210X297 乂藶) ^01748 A 6 B6 五、發明說明ί 7 ; (式中,χ及γ具有通式I所給予的意義)在五氧化二S8 的存在下在惰性溶劑中與化學式XI的化合物反愿
(XI ) (式中,R5示((^-Ca)烷基*或者 若Ζ*Ζβ •通式XII的化合物
(XII ) 經 濟 部 中 準 局 印 (式中,R1,X及γ具有通式I所給予的意義)與光氣· 硫光氣或其官能衍生物反應。 製程(A)的反®的逋笛製法如下:在適當的溶劑中在 攝氏20至200度之溫度,下用化學式in或tv的化合物處理通 式Π的故始物質,因而,酐係Μ柏對於1當fi化學式ϋ的 胺1至3當S的舆耳数ft反應•反應時間是1至24小時。 製程(A)的反®係適當地在攝氏20至200度(随意地 ............................:.......................装..............................tr..........................μ. {婧先閱請肀面之注意事項再蜞寫本頁) ' 甲 4(210X 297 公沒) c ::01748 A6 B6 及、發明説明 在溶劑之存在下)之下進行·因而’酐係以相對於1當量 化學式I的笨胺1至3當量的莫耳败ft反應,反應時間是 1至24小時。 一般而言•反應係在一種酸(諸如醋酸)之存在下進行 •而(例如)酷酸亦可當做溶劑。然而•亦可能使用惰性 、溶劑(例如甲笨)•再加入催化敝蚤的醋酸及加入有機驗 當做脫水劑之情況下將反應物加以反懕。此外,亦可能在 使用惰性溶劑(例如二氣甲烷或二甲亞®)之情況下進行 反應,且亦可能用酸酐(例如醋酸酐)將通式XIII或XIV s的製得中間體加成產物環化 {請先閑讀?面之:;i意事項再填寫本頁) .发.
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五、發明説明(9 式中· X及Y具有通式I所給予的意義。 當做放始材料的某些通式Π的苯胺類為習之的(c h e m . Pharm· Bui 1 · 27(1),1 — 1 1 . ( 1979) (X =氫)而其 他者為新的(X =氟或氛)且能Μ相似於下列反懕製程所 顯示之製法製得。 (XIX) 硝化 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :政 部 中 ▲ 標 準 Μ 印 甲 4(210X297
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•訂. (XX) 堪原 II) .4?-. 11 ^01746 A 6 五、發明說明(]_〇 製程B的反應的瑭當製法如下:在有機溶劑中(陳意地加 入催化數最至等其耳敝量的有機雄(例如三乙胺及吡啶) 在攝氏20度至特殊溶劑之沸黏的溫度下將故始材料進行反 應一段時間(例如0 . 5至1 5小時)。 所謂"通當溶劑"為在反應條件下為惰性者•例如•甲 '笨,丙酮•乙骑,二甲替甲醯胺,二乙醚,四氫呋喃,二 V 嗶烷,乙酵或甲酵。 藉加入無機酸(例如氫氯酸)或轅加入鲰(例如甲酸钠 )且播意地進一步加热至溶劑之沸點而選擇性地將通式 、XV的未環化中間體產物加Μ環化
(XV) -請 先 聞 讀 -背 αά * 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 装 訂 經濟部中央標準局印裝 式中· R4· X及Υ具有通式I所給予的意義。 此反應所使用的通式V的異鼠酸锂及異硫氣酸鹽可自通 式Π的笨胺類按習知的製法製洱。 製程C的適沿製法如下:將迎式W的尿眾(式中· X及 Υ具有通式I所給予的怠貌且V东氣)與亞硫醯二铤反應 .或者•用強無橄肢(例如篦氯88,®渙酸或硫酸)在攝 氏0至150度之溫度下將通式VI的硫脲(式中,X及Υ具 12 線 甲 4(210X297 公发) A 6 B6 ^01746 五 '發明説明i if 有通式I所給予的意義且V示硫)環化。反應時間是0.5 至24小時。 選擇性地,反應能賴加入有機溶劑(諸如•二乙醚*四 氫呋喃,二噁烷,二氛甲烷,氛仿,甲酵或乙酵)進行。 在用(例如)笥性蘇打加以中和之後Μ傳统方法將反應混 、合物淅漸地進行反應。 製程D的反應如下:在惰性溶劑(例如二乙醚,二氣甲 烷,氛仿或醋酸乙酯)中在攝氏一50度至攝氏50度之溫度 下將通式V (式中> X及Υ具有通式I所给予的意義且U 、示硫)的化合物與通式VI的化合物(式中,R2,R3及W具 有通式I所给予之意義)反應。反懕時間為0.5至10小時 。所製得通式X V I化舍物_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再瑱寫本頁) -¾.
(XVI *訂· (式中_ X ,Υ ,R2 · R3及W具有迪式I所給予的Ε莅) 逆受热不穩定的,且因此較好不分離地反應。 妞常,使用氣化劑在有櫬溶劑Φ進行坝的形成。適岱的 有機溶劑為饱性溶劑,諸如二铤甲烷,虱仿’二甲替甲醯 胺或醋酸乙酯。在酸接受者之存在下(迎常酸接受者速同 13 甲 4(210X 297 公; .線. 敁濟部中央漂準局印躭 謝746 A 6 B6 ' 五、發明説明ί 12 氧化劑 者為有 (諸如 氣或次 製程 :。反應 流溫度 仿•苯 物呈現 、 供製 應製程 予的意 基)進 一起使用 櫬鹼*諸 氳氧化钠 氛酸納。 E之反應 溫度介於 為較佳的 ,甲苯, 惟性的溶 程E的通 將通式X 義)與通 行反懕。 )進行瓖形 如三乙胺· 或碳酸納) 能選擇性地 室溫至攝氏 反應溫度。 氣苯•二氣 劑。 式IX的啟始 的化合物( 式X V I I的化 成的缩合反應。適當的酸接受 吡啶•二甲基苯胺•或無機瞼 。能供使用的氧化劑包括溴· 在溶劑中或不用溶劑之下進行 180度•而以反應混合物的回 逋當的溶劑包括二氯甲烷•氯 苯或二甲苯,κ及其他對反懕 材料的製法如下:依據下列反 式中,X及Y具有通式I所給 合物(式中Re$ ( Ci— c4)烷 {請先閱讀背面之::i意事項再填寫本頁) ci
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14 IX) 01748 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(13 ) 反應較好是在溶劑中在攝氐80至2 00度之溫度下進行 0.5至20小時。適當的溶劑包括乙酵,甲苯,二甲苯或醋 酸。 ( 通式IX的化合物存在有三種互變異構型式,然而,為了 簡明起見,只繪示出上述化學式IX。 當做放始材料的通式X的胼係自通式π (式中,X及Υ 具有通式I所給予的意義)的苯胺按習之的方法製得,製 、法為在攝氏一20至20度之溫度下用亞硝酸納在水性酸懋浮 液中處理•接著•與還原劑(例如氯化錫)進行反應。 製程F的適當製法如下:在五氧化二磷之存在下在適當 溶劑中在攝氏20至150度之溫度(以溶劑之沸點為較佳) 下將通式X及XI的放始材枓進行反懕。適當的溶劑包括鹵 化烴類(諸如二氯甲烷或氛仿)或芳香族烴類(例如苯· 二甲苯,氮苯或二氮苯)。反應時間是0.5至15小時。 製程G的反應能使用適當溶劑或不使用溶劑之下進行。 通當的溶劑包括(例如)二甲亞® •鹵化烴類(例如苯, 甲笨,,二甲苯,氛苯及二氛苯)· Μ及其他對反應物圼現 惟性的溶劑(例如,二乙醚|四氫呋喃或二甲替甲醯胺) 先閑讀猝面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .訂. .綠. 經濟部中央標準局印^ 通式X [ I的改始材枓的製法如下··依诋下列反BS製程將 通式X (式中·Χ及Y具有通式I所給予的意義)的肼與 化學式X V I I I的酸衍生物(式中· R 1具有通式I所給予的 一 1 5 一 甲 4(210X297公楚) 201748 A6 B6 五、發明説明; 意義且R7示((^一匕)一烷氧基或鹵素)反應’
(請先聞讀背面之注奇事項再瑱寫本頁) 鉍濟部中央標準局印轧 及 的 化 質醚}胺 箄.殺豆 X 法 纯 物’酵豳 除物他大 . 製 > 性}乙甲 的殺其, V 知 常 稠仿或替 好视及花 , 習 通 黏氣酵甲 良各麥梅 I 於 。 或或甲二 類於小’ 式 ·似 行 晶烷如如¥用,菜 通。相 進 结甲諸諸 及JS麥甜 則份用 式 色氛ίί 筚地大為 ,部能‘方 黃二類類 雜性.做 氫之料-SC淡如酵胺¾.擇稻合 是明材 傅。至諸’醯。Kls.ig 不發始 用行色{}.}於被棉地 X本改 能進無類喃}ia對能.別 .成的 成法是烴呋酮亞示可豆特 XX形述 形析常化氫丁甲顆物大係 及且描 漸層通氛四或二笛合.質 E的加 逐或物於或酮如物化M物 式新未C物晶合溶醚丙諸性之甜性 學是法得合结化易乙如ί活明’活 bfel製化再之極二siiil之S菜的 5^2關ΐ用明^50丨.亞明本油別 要化些方發係發通諸頸或發。’個 只的此似本用本其丨酮’本性如。 XX相 作 -類活例物 16 - •装· •訂- -綠· 甲 4(210X 297^:^) 01746 A 6 B6 五、發明説明() 15 及毅物的選擇性除草劑。然而•該化合物能用於控制不落 絜毅物中的雜草,例如,山林,装飾樹,水果•葡萄樹· •柑橘,核桃•香蕉,咖啡,茶,橡膠,油棕,可可,草莓 •蛇麻箄,以及用於選擇性控制一年生毅物中的雜草。 本發明之化合物能用於(例如)對抗下列種類之植物。 、、雙子葉植物雜草的種類·白芥颶•獨行菜羼,豬殃殃厲 \鵝腸菜•加密列花颺•羅馬加密而列花屬•牛膝萄,藜 鼷,霉苔圈·蓐麻絜•瓜絜菊鼷,莧鼷,馬齒莧騙, 耳 屬•三色旋花鼷,牽牛属,驳屬,田菁鼷,蜂食,蓟鼷, 飛簾鼷· Sonchus ,ίδ靨,Rorippa ,野芝麻厲,水苦Μ 靨,商麻鼷,曼陀羅花鼷|菫菜鼷,鼬瓣花屬•罂粟屬, 矢車菊屬及萄鼷。 單子葉雑草的種類,燕麥屬•看麥娘屬,稗鼷,粟鼷, 稷屬,禺唐鼷·苺繫屬,搂蟀草獼|臂形屬,毒麥屬,雀 麥屬,莎草屬•小麥鼷,怒姑鼷•雨文花臑*花桂有细裂 的植物,荸趙屬•鴨嘴草屬及APe「a 。 使用速率依出土前施用及出土後施用而改费,在0.001 至5 kg/ha之間變化。 本轨明之化合物亦可用做為去话劑,乾堍劑及缌除草劑 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .蛑. •訂_ •線· M濟部中%:標準局印¾. 其入很 與加圍 或可範 ,的類 用目棰 使之的 合理性 混趑活 此摅得 彼依使 或亦望 ,, 希 用地若。 使性.劑 獨擇劑草 取選焱除 能。殺他 物用或其 合使劑入 化起雜加 之 1 保可 明劑物亦 發性植, 本活他廣 他其寬 甲 4(210X 297 公; A * 經 部 中 標 準 局 印 装
20174S A6 B6 五、發明説明(16 適合供此闞連目的之除草性活性混合姐份包括(例如) 列於 in Weed Abstracts _ Vol. 39 No 1 (1990)標題、、 Lists of common names and abbreviations employed for currently used herbicides and plant growth regulators in Weed Abstracts"中的活性劑。 、 藉加入(例如)適當的佐劑(諸如有機溶劑)*潤溼劑 V 及油類而能使得作用的強度及速率改良。此棰添加劑可讓 劑最降低。 經加入液體及/或固體載體及/或稀釋劑及可有可不有 、的黏结劑,溼潤劑,乳化劑及/或分敗佐劑之後,上述活 性成份或其混合物能K粉末|塵土 •粒劑,溶液|乳化液 或懋浮液之型式適當地被使用。 適當的液體載體(例如)為脂族烴類及芳香族烴類•諸 如苯,甲苯•二甲苯•環己酮,_異佛爾酮,二甲亞®,二 甲基甲醯胺Μ及其他碾油部份及植物油。 適當的固媚載劑包括碾土 •例如•膨澗土,矽膠•滑石 •高嶺土,錄坡纓石|石灰石,矽酸及植物產物(例如麵 粉)° 可使用的表面活性劑例如木質磺酸鈣*聚氣乙烯基烷基 苯稱®,茭基IffiSS及它們的搠類•酚磺酸及它們的鹽類| 甲骹細合物•脂肪族醉疏酸鹽· Μ及經取代的笨磺酸及它 們的蘸頮。 在各棰製劑中活性成份的百分率可在很羝的範圍内變化 ,例如•姐合物能含有約1 0至9 0 ffi S百分率的活性成份, 18 ί氣先閱讀卟面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -¾. .訂* •陳· 甲 4 (210X297 公发) 201746 A6 B6 _ 五、發明説明(17 ) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本百) 以及約90至10重量百分率的液雅或固通載劑’以及’可有 可不有地高達20重最百分率的界面活性劑。 製劑能以一般的方式塗佈’例如’以水當做載劑而嗔灌 混合物之體積為約1〇〇至1000公斤/ ha。製劑能使用低體 積或超低體積(ultra — low — volume)技術或Μ所謂微 < 、粒劑之型式塗灑。 此種調製物的製備能Μ習知的方式進行,例如藉研磨或 混合方法。選擇性地*在使用之前,個別的成份才琨合— 起,例如,藉用所謂平常使用的權混合法(tank— ^mixing method )。 (例如)自下列成份製備調製物 A )可潤溼的粉末 1 ) 20重最百分率活性成份 68重1百分率的高嶺土_ 10重量百分率的木筲磺酸鈣 2重量百分率的二烷基萘碩酸鹽 2) 40重员百分率活性成份 25重虽百分率的高嶺土 .25重员百分率膠乳矽酸 8Μ»百分率木質磺酸钙 2®员百分率N —甲1$ — N —油基牛磺酸的納鹽 蛀濟部中央標準局印仗 份鋁 成纳 性酸 活矽 的的 率率 分分 百百 fifi gB 衫 3 s 吠455 0 甲 4(210X297公簷) 201748 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局印- 五、發明説明(18) 15重量百分率含有8莫耳氧化乙烯的鲸蠘基聚乙二 酵醚 2重量百分率錠子油 10重量百分率聚乙二醇 23重量百分率的水 > 、C )可乳化的濃體 20重虽百分率活性成份 75重量百分率異佛爾酮 2重量百分率Μ麻油 , 3重量百分率十二烷苯磺酸鈣 下列實例舉例說明本發明化合物的製備 筲例1 . 0 1 (製程A ) N — (2,4 —二氯—6 — 氟苯噻唯一7 —基)一3 ,4 ,5,6 —四氫酞醯亞胺 _ ' 6克7 —胺基一2 ,4 —二氛—6 —氟苯並噻唑及4.3 克3 ,4 ,5 ,6 —四氫呔酐溶於50毫升醋酸的溶液在回 、 流情況下加熱5小時。經冷卻後,反應溶液倒入200奄升 冰水中,且分離出所製得的结晶。它們在真空中在攝氏 5 0度下乾堍•接著,用管柱曆析法纯化。 產宰 6.6克=理論值的70% 熔點:1 3 9 — 141 C 按照狈程A所描述的方法•製如邸示在通式I表中的化 合物 -20 - (請•先聞讀f面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .沃· .訂. •哚. 甲 4(210X 297 公沒) 五、發明説明(工9) 實例
X Z. A6B6 物理常數 熔點.(°C) /1^° 1 .02 Η Cl z1 S3 〇 9 Λ1 .03 Η OCH3 z1 • TO - 173 1 . 0; F Cl ,2 * 3 3 13 5 1 .05 Cl Cl 2' 1 S 9 - 17 1 1.06 Γ 3r 1 -,* 137 1.07 F CH3 zl 155 - 153 1.08 Η H z1 174-175 1 . 09 F CF3 U5 - H6 1 . I 0 F C2H5 z1' 1 - K5 1.11 F L-C3H7 z1 i 25 - 127 1.12 F ch2cl Z1 151-153 1.13 F C r ^ 1 z «. 2 5 ~ 1.1; F C3F7 z' 1.5165 1.15 F CH^Sr 1 1.16 F c —csHn z' 57 - 59 1、. 1 7 r r--?3 7.' i 2S - 126 1.18 r n'C;H3 z1 1.19 F 1'C5H11 z1 1.20 F n-C^H ] 7 - 6 1 3 (诔先閱讀赘面之注意事項再蜞寫本頁) .装. *訂. •綠· 經濟部中央標準局印裝 甲 4(210X 297 公发) -21 經濟部中央搮準局印製 20Π46 A6 B6 五、發明説明(20 ) 故始材料的»8備 2,4 —二氛—6 —氟一7 —硝基苯並噻唑 將23.7克的2,4 —二氯一6 —氟苯並噻唑溶於1〇〇亳 升的瀟碕酸中,接著,溶液冷卻至攝氐〇度。再級慢地逐 滴地將14毫升濃碗酸及14毫升100 %硝酸所構成冷溶液加 入至其中。混合物攪拌3小時,倒入5 0 0毫升的冰水中’ 將所製得的结晶濾出,用水清洗直到呈現中性*接著在真 空中乾嫌。 產率 22. 7克=理論值的79% 熔點:110 - 112 t Μ相似的方法,製得顯示在下表中通式XX的化合物 {請£閱請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· X Υ 物理常數 _ m ία ( m C 1 C 1 119—121 F Br 147—149 F ch3 140—142 F Η 7 —胺基—2 . 4 —二氯_6 —氟基笨並唾唑 5克的揪粉倒入40*升5%水性酗酸。混合物加热至回 流,接著,將5克2 ,4 —二氣—6 —氣基一 7 — 89基笨 並噻唑溶於40«升«酸及40«升酗酸乙酯的溶液加入至混 合物中。在回流下將混合物加热2小時,於冷卻之後•混 -22 - 甲 4(210X 297 公发) .訂· ^01746 A 6 B6 五、發明説明(22 合物於硅藻土上過滹。分離各相’且用醋酸乙酯萃取水溶 相。用水性 碳酸氫納及水清洗姐合的有楗相•接著,用硫 酸乾堍。 產率:4 . 3 克=理論值的97% 熔點:1 7 3 ' 以相似的 方法,製得下列通式I的化合物 X Y 物理常數 ^ ΙΑ ( V,) s C1 C 1 194—196 F Br 159-161 F ch3 133—134 F Η — 15 4—156 F CF3 148— 1 ^0 哲例2 . 0 1 ( 製程B ) • N - ( 2 - 4 一二氯基一6 —氟基苯並嘧唑一 7 — S) — 全氮化咪唯並 〔1 ,5 — a : 吡啶一 1 ,3 —二酮 2 · 6克的 哌啶—2—垵故乙酯加入至由4.2克2 ,4 — 二 — 6 — 报一 7 —界Μ 根苯並啐唑溶於5 0 «升四S呋 喃所形成的 溶液。混合物在回流下加热5小時,經冷卻後 ,在與空下 移除溶劑•接者•自ω ss乙酷將殘团物再结品 数次。 : ‘產率 2.5 7 • ^ ' 克=理論值的42% · ! —23 — (請先閑讀背®之注意事項再填寫本頁) •^. •訂: ί〇01746 五、發明説明() 22 Α6 Β6 熔點:168 — 170 t Μ相 似的方法,製 備下列通式I 的化合物 實例 X Υ u 物理常数 熔點.(°c) ;2.0 2 F C1 s 238-239 1 2.0 3 F Η 0 19; - 196 2.0Α F C2H5 0 2 .05 F C2F5 0 2.06 F i-C3H7 0 2 .07 F n-C々Hg s 2.08 F 0 2.09 F n"C6H!1 0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装· 郸借彳h a式v的故始材料 2 ,4一二氯基—6 —氟基一T —異氰-酸根苯並噻唑 31毫升的光氣在甲苯中的20%溶液於室溫下逐滴地加入 至由5.1克7 —胺基—2,4 一二氯一 6 —·氟基苯噻唑氯 化氫於3 0奄升纯甲苯所形成之懋浮液.中。混合物在攝氏 100度下加热8小時•接著,在興空中移除甲苯•殘留物 用己烷加以碾製。 產率:4.8克=理論值的90% 熔點:95 — 98 Ό 2 , 4 —二铤基一 6 —猥基_ 7 —異硫《酸根络笨並嘧唑 16.9克的破酸鈣在100奄升的水中形成的懋浮液加入至 19.4^ί硫光氣於100奄升二氮甲烷中所形成的溶液中。於 .打· ,咪. »£洚邺中央搮準局印製 -24 - 甲4(210\ 297 2尨) ^01746
"ΓΠ ------ 修Ζ] μ ύ Α6 Β6 五、發明-說明(23 攝氏5度下將40克7 —鞍基—2,4 —二氛—6 —氟基苯 並噻唑溶於500奄升的二氛甲烷所形成的溶液逐滴地加入 ,接著,在室溫下混合物中攪拌8小時。固體被過》•分 離相,接著,有機相在硫酸鎂上乾燥且·濃縮。用管柱層析 法纯化殘留物(析出液:己烷/醋酸乙酯) 產率:16克=理論值的38% 熔點:80— 81它 實例3 . 0 1 (製程C ) (請糸聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁 2 4 二氛基-6—氟基-7—(全氫化此咯並〔 2 〕噻唑一 3 —叉亞胺)苯並噻唑 在室溫下在1〇〇毫升的·乙醇中(用氫氯酸氣體加wte和 )的1.9克2 ,4 —二氛基一 6 —氟基—7 — (2 —控基 甲基吡咯烷基硫羰基胺S苯並噻唑將其靜置12小時,接著 ,混合物在攝氏60度下加热4和時。乙·醇被蒸餾掉’殘留 物自二氯甲烷中拿起,且用碳酸氫納搖晃’在硫酸鎂上乾 堍且湄縮之。殘留物用管柱層析法纯化。 齑率:0 . 3 4克=理编值的1 9 % 熔點:1 1 5 — 1 1 6 以相似的方法,製钳下列化β式I的化合物 •3^· .訂· •線· 筲例
X Υ η V 物迎常数(m u η ) 婭 部 中 央 標 準 Μ 印 .02 C 1 25 s 48-50 甲 4(210Χ 297 公发) 01^ 五、發明説明(24 ) A 6 Β6 g例4 . 0 1 (製程D ) 2 · 4二氯基一7 — (6 ,6 —二甲基一3 ,5 ,6 7 —四氫吡咯並〔2*1 — c〕〔 一叉胺基)一 6 —氟基苯並噻唑 1 · 2,4〕噻二唑一 3基 在攝氏0度下將2克2 · :異硫氰酸根苯並噻唑溶於1〇奄升二氯甲烷 二氯基一6 —氟基一 7 — 滴地加入至1.1克2 —胺基一4 * 4 鹽於20毫升二 0 . 3克氫氧化 、混合物中,混 氐20度。混合 10毫升二氯甲 物搰拌1小時 苛性納溶液清 丙醚中再结晶 氯甲烷所形 纳及6毫升 合物此時攪 物冷卻至攝 烷所形成之 ,因而溫度 洗·在硫酸 成的®浮 水所形成 拌3小時 氏一10度 溶液逐滴 上升至攝 鎂上乾堆 液中。 的溶液 ,然而 ,接著 地媛慢 氐10度 及湞蹄 所形成 甲基吡 在攝氐 逐滴地 ,溫度 1克 地加入 。溶劑 |殘留 之溶液逐 咯啉鹽酸 2度下將 加入至此 上升至攝 溴溶於 •且混合 用水及稀 物自二異 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •^· •訂· 產率:1.5克=理論值的53% 熔點:134 — 136 t: Μ相似之方法製谢下列化學式I的化合物 婭濟部中央標準局印製 甲 4(210X 297公发) 26 ^01746 A 6 B6 五、诠明説明 25 實例
X
Y w R2 R3 物理常数 熔點(°C) . 經濟部中央揉準局印裝 ^ '' ,02 C1 CH2 Η Η 1 S8 - • 1 30 ; ,03 F C丄 S CH3 ch2 1 153 - -1 60 .0; F C1 CH〇 ch3 Η 154 -1 5S .05 F 8 Γ CH; ch3 CH. 3 A • .06 F iC3H7 CH2 CH3 CH: 3 ,.07 F C 2F5 ch2 CH] 1 CH. 3 ( r .08 F Η CH2 CH, 1 CH. 3 實 例5 · 0 1 ( 製 程 F ) 3 —氛 基 — 2 — ( 2 » 4 — 二 氛 一 6 —氟 基 苯 並 噻 唑 — 7 — 基) — 4 > 5 * 6 » 7 — 四 氫 一 2H —Π引 唑 用2 毫 升 的 磷 醯 氯 處 理 0 . 2 克啲 2 一 2 » 4 — 二 氯 基 — 6 - 氟 基 苯 並 噻 唑 — 7 — 基 ) — 1 ,3 » 4 5 y 6 * 7 —六 氫 — 2H 一 吲 唑 — 3 — 酮 1 接 m -混 合 物 在 回 流 下 m 拌 1小 時 〇 經 冷 卻 後 » 它 被 倒 入 冰 水 中, 用 m 酸 乙 酯 萃 取 * 接著 1 有 槠 相 用 碳 酸 氫 納 及 水 淸 洗 。它 在 硫 酸 m 上 乾 燥 且 湄縮 » 殘 留 物 用 管 柱 阍 析 法 纯 化 〇 產率:0 . 0 7克=理論值的3 2 % 熔點:1 6 1 — 1 6 3 t 刺ffl故始材料 2 . 4 —二®基一 6 —狨一 7 —肼基苯並嘍唑 14.7克的7 —胺莪—2 · 4 —二氯基——6 —氪基苯並噻 9 7 (請先閑讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,装. .訂· .線. 甲 4(210X 297 公;«)
五、發明説明(26 ) 經濟部中央標準局印裝 唑溶入128毫升的·濃硫酸*接著*混合物在室溫下攢拌 30分鐘,它被冷卻至攝氏-50度,接著,逐滴極緩慢地加 入4.5克亞硝酸納於9.5毫升水中形成的溶液。反應物播 拌1小時且冷卻至攝氏一 15度,在此溫度下,加入31.5克 氯化錫(H)溶於79奄升湄鹽酸所形成之溶液,逐滴地加 、入速率懕至溫度不上升超過攝氏-8度。混合物报拌1小 時,使用苛性蘇打使呈鹼性,同時冷卻之,用二氯甲烷萃 取。萃取物在硫酸鎂上乾燥,萃取物在硫酸鎂上乾燥且濃 缩之。 、產率·· 7 . 8克=理論值的5 0 % 熔點:162 — 180 t 2 — (2,4 —二氯基—6—氟基苯並喹唑一7 —基)一 1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 —六氫一2H — Ο弓 1¾ — 3 — §1 用1.9毫升的2 —環己酮羧酸-乙酷處理3克2,4 —二 氯基- 6 —氟基苯並唼唑溶於15奄升醋酸所形成之溶液, 接著·混合物在回流下加熟2小時。在真空中移除醋骹, 且殘留物用苷柱屑析法纯化。 產率:0.21克=理論值之5% 熔點.:191 — 197 X: 筲例6 · 0 1 (製程G ) 3 — (2 ,4 一二铤驻一 6 —码S苯並喵唑一 7 —基)一 5 — ( 1 ,1 —二甲蓰乙基)一 1 · 3 · 4 —噁二唑一 2 ( 3 h ) - m . 1.4 克 2 ,4 一二 St 基—6 —概基―7 — [ N 一 (2 , (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _^· •訂· •綠_ -28 - 甲 4(210X 297公发) A6
五 ' 發明説明(2Ί) 201746 2 —二甲基丙醢基)肼基〕苯並噻唑溶於8毫升的20%光 氣溶液(於甲苯中)所形成之溶液*將此溶液於攝氏100 度下加熱8小時。烴冷卻後*在興空下移除甲苯而殘留物 在二氯甲烷中逐漸形成。用水性碳酸氫納及水搖動萃取物 ,在碕酸鎂上乾》且濃縮之。殘留物自丙酵/二異丙链中 再结晶 產率:0.5克=理論值的40% 熔點:157 — 158 υ 啟始材料製備如下: 名,4 —二氯基一6 —氟基一 7 — 〔Ν — (2 . 2 —二甲 基丙醚基)肼基〕苯並噻唑 2.6毫升的三乙胺加入至4.8克2 * 4 —二氯基一 6 — 氟基一 7 -肼基苯並噻唾溶於38奄升甲苯所形成的溶液中 。逐滴地加入2.4奄升特戊fflU,接萼,混合物在室溫攪 拌2小時。然後,它用醋酸乙酯處理,且用水性碳酸氫納 及水清洗,在硫酸鎂上乾燥及湄縮’殘留物用苷柱曆析法 纯化。 產率:1.36克=理論值的21% . 熔點:,184—
下列實例說明本發明化合物用途上的可能性 試驗《例A 在溫室中•用本發明上述化合物按〇·〇3公斤活性成份/ ha之速率於出土後處埋上述植物品棰。本發明化合物平均 地曠瀰在植物上。處理後兩星期,本發明化合物頭示在小 -29 - 甲 4 (210X297 公发) ......................................................«...............................ίτ...................................痒 (請先閑續背面之注意事項再填寫本買) 經濟部中央標準局印教 A 6 B6 五、發明說明l 28 ,1 麥(TRZAX )及雲苔属(BRSSS )上的高選擇性•且具有 對抗雜箄的極佳活性。比較性材料並未顯示相似的高選擇 性及效力。 經濟部中央橾準局印裝 甲 4(210X 297 公发) ^01 五、發明說明(29) A 6 B6 - 1-央! 化合物 B T G V R R A Ε S Z L R S A A ρ S X · P Ε 1.02 一 - 3 一 1.01 0 0 . 3 4 3.01 0 1 3 - 3.02 1 0 3 - 4.03 1 0 3 一 未處理 0 0 0 0 比較 a Oxadiazon 2 1 2 2 - - BRSSS =M苔屬 〇 =無損 害 TRZ ΑΧ =小麥 1 =Z 1 — 2 4%損害 G ALAP =淺絜豬屎豆 2 = 25 — 7 4 %損害 VERPE =苦蓂 3 =75 一- 8 9 %拫害 4 = 90 — 100 % ίβ 苔 在溫室中,下表的化合物按巳知逑率塗瀾。活性成份用 吸员管吸取在水表面内.,試驗植物於出土前被處理•為0 RYSA · CYPDI 及 ΜΟίΗΛ 於 1 — 3 之階段中。 — (請先K1讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •装. .訂· 甲 4(210X 297 公沒) 五、發明説明(30 ) A6B6 本發明之化合物顯示對抗CYPDI 及 H00VA ( 重要 的稻米 雜箄)極強 的活性且在水稻田中具 有良好的 選 擇性 0 化合_. 水塗瀰 (kg/ha) 〇 C "Μ R Y 〇 Y P 〇 - S D V A I A 1.03 . 0.25-⑽ : · 0 3 3 1.01 0,25 " 0 4 4 4.02 0.25 0 4 4 2-01 0.25 0 4 3 4,01 0.25 0 3 4 1,04 0.25 0 4 3 1.02 0.25 0 4 3-01 0.125 0 4 4 3.02 0.125 0 4 4 4.03 0.125 _ 0 4 4
ORYSA : =稻 臑 0 = _ ha -Μ m 害 CYPDI : =莎 草 賜 1 = =軽 Alii- m m 客 HOOVA : =雨 文 花屬 2 : =中 等 m 害 3 : =極 大 m 客 4 = =全 部 m S (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局印裝 甲 4 (210X297 公廣) _ 3 2 —
Claims (1)
- 六、申請專利範® fj AT B7 C7 D7 Λ m 種通式I的經取代笨並噻唑衍生物式中 X示氫,氟或氯, Y示氫,氟,溴,(Cj — C a)-—烷基,鹵素一 (C C3)—烷基或(Cx—Ce)—烷氧基, Z示下列化學式Z 1至zs與za中之一者; ..................................·* ..............装..............................訂.........-................線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再溪寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局印¾甲 4 (210X297 公沒) 01746 AT B7 C7 D7Cl六、申請專利範®或 U及V示氧或疏; η示/; W示亞甲基或硫; R 1示(C a - C 〇 )—烷辖,且 R 2及R 3示相同或不同的,且為Μ或甲基 2 一植下列通式的笨並唼唑 .................................................^..............................#r.........\ ................Φ. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局印製 f 4(210X 297公发) -01^46 A7 B7 C7 D7 六、申請專利範®式中 R示胺基,氰_基,硫氪醯基,胼基或硝基; X示氫,氟或氯,且 Y示氫,氟,溴,(Ci—Ce)烷基,鹵素一(Ci — C s )烷基或(C 1 — C s ) τ烷氧基,其當做用於製備除草 劑化合物的中間體。 3. —種除草劑姐合物 > 其包括如申請專利範圍第1項的 化合物,以及載劑及稀釋劑\ 4 一種對抗雜草之方法,此方法包括將申請專利範圍第 1項的化合物塗佈至雜草或雜草區域。 ................................................it..............................^.........广................Sf (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填穽本頁) 經濟部中央標準局印¾ 甲4(210X 297 公濩) -3 -
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DE4117508A DE4117508A1 (de) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-05-24 | Substituierte benzthiazolderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als mittel mit herbizider wirkung |
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US (1) | US5424443A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0583353A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH06511232A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1068822A (zh) |
AR (1) | AR248274A1 (zh) |
AU (2) | AU659647B2 (zh) |
BG (1) | BG98238A (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9206055A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2109950A1 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ253193A3 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE4117508A1 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI935192A (zh) |
HU (1) | HUT68674A (zh) |
IE (1) | IE921596A1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL101835A0 (zh) |
MA (1) | MA22530A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX9202446A (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ242867A (zh) |
PT (1) | PT100509A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW201746B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1992020675A1 (zh) |
YU (1) | YU52792A (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA923766B (zh) |
ZW (1) | ZW8092A1 (zh) |
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ES2072804B1 (es) * | 1992-10-08 | 1996-02-16 | Schering Ag | Derivados de benzotiazoles sustituidos, procedimiento para producirlos y composiciones herbicidas que los contienen. |
DE4305542C1 (de) * | 1993-02-20 | 1994-07-21 | Schering Ag | Herbizide Mittel mit synergistischer Wirkung |
DE19532048A1 (de) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-06 | Basf Ag | Substituierte Benzthiazole als Pflanzenschutzmittel |
UA53679C2 (uk) | 1996-12-16 | 2003-02-17 | Басф Акцієнгезелльшафт | Заміщені піразол-3-ілбензазоли, спосіб їх одержання (варіанти), гербіцидний засіб та спосіб його одержання, засіб для десикації і/або дефоліації рослин та спосіб його одержання, спосіб боротьби з небажаним ростом рослин та спосіб десикації і/або дефоліації рослин |
WO1998033796A1 (de) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Substituierte 2-(2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidindion-3-yl)benzthiazole |
US6780582B1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2004-08-24 | Zyomyx, Inc. | Arrays of protein-capture agents and methods of use thereof |
EP1887333B1 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2011-05-04 | STMicroelectronics Design and Application S.R.O. | Microelectronic device equipped with a thermal protection circuit and thermal protection method for a microelectronic device |
CN101215270B (zh) * | 2007-12-28 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所 | 一类含氟苯并噻唑磺酰类化合物、制备及应用 |
CN105315271B (zh) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-05-15 | 华中师范大学 | 一种吲唑类化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
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DE3734745A1 (de) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-20 | Schering Ag | Tetrahydropyrrolo(2,1-c)(1,2,4)-thiadiazol-3-ylideniminobenzoxazinone und andere heterocyclisch substituierte azole und azine, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als mittel mit herbizider wirkung |
DE3819439A1 (de) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-12-14 | Bayer Ag | Substituierte n-phenyl-stickstoffheterocyclen, verfahren sowie substituierte 2-fluor-5-alkoxy-aniline als zwischenprodukte zu deren herstellung, und ihre verwendung als herbizide und pflanzenwuchsregulatoren |
JPH02160781A (ja) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-20 | Nippon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo Kk | ベンゾアゾール類及び除草剤としての利用 |
-
1991
- 1991-05-24 DE DE4117508A patent/DE4117508A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-05-12 IL IL101835A patent/IL101835A0/xx unknown
- 1992-05-20 YU YU52792A patent/YU52792A/sh unknown
- 1992-05-21 US US08/142,440 patent/US5424443A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-21 HU HU9303323A patent/HUT68674A/hu unknown
- 1992-05-21 JP JP4510439A patent/JPH06511232A/ja active Pending
- 1992-05-21 PT PT100509A patent/PT100509A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-21 WO PCT/EP1992/001268 patent/WO1992020675A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-21 AU AU18828/92A patent/AU659647B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-05-21 EP EP92911096A patent/EP0583353A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-05-21 CA CA002109950A patent/CA2109950A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-21 CZ CS932531A patent/CZ253193A3/cs unknown
- 1992-05-21 BR BR9206055A patent/BR9206055A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-22 ZA ZA923766A patent/ZA923766B/xx unknown
- 1992-05-22 MA MA22817A patent/MA22530A1/fr unknown
- 1992-05-22 NZ NZ242867A patent/NZ242867A/en unknown
- 1992-05-22 AR AR92322380A patent/AR248274A1/es active
- 1992-05-22 MX MX9202446A patent/MX9202446A/es unknown
- 1992-05-23 CN CN92104840A patent/CN1068822A/zh active Pending
- 1992-06-22 ZW ZW80/92A patent/ZW8092A1/xx unknown
- 1992-07-01 IE IE159692A patent/IE921596A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-08-04 TW TW081106157A patent/TW201746B/zh active
-
1993
- 1993-11-23 BG BG98238A patent/BG98238A/xx unknown
- 1993-11-23 FI FI935192A patent/FI935192A/fi unknown
-
1995
- 1995-07-31 AU AU27270/95A patent/AU2727095A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FI935192A (fi) | 1993-12-10 |
IL101835A0 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
NZ242867A (en) | 1995-05-26 |
HU9303323D0 (en) | 1994-03-28 |
YU52792A (sh) | 1994-06-10 |
MX9202446A (es) | 1992-11-01 |
JPH06511232A (ja) | 1994-12-15 |
EP0583353A1 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
WO1992020675A1 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
FI935192A0 (fi) | 1993-11-23 |
DE4117508A1 (de) | 1992-11-26 |
CN1068822A (zh) | 1993-02-10 |
AR248274A1 (es) | 1995-07-12 |
CA2109950A1 (en) | 1992-11-26 |
AU659647B2 (en) | 1995-05-25 |
HUT68674A (en) | 1995-07-28 |
BG98238A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
US5424443A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
AU1882892A (en) | 1992-12-30 |
ZA923766B (en) | 1993-01-27 |
ZW8092A1 (en) | 1992-12-02 |
BR9206055A (pt) | 1994-12-06 |
MA22530A1 (fr) | 1992-12-31 |
CZ253193A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
IE921596A1 (en) | 1992-12-02 |
PT100509A (pt) | 1993-08-31 |
AU2727095A (en) | 1995-10-05 |
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