TW201742177A - Die pick-up method - Google Patents

Die pick-up method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201742177A
TW201742177A TW105117050A TW105117050A TW201742177A TW 201742177 A TW201742177 A TW 201742177A TW 105117050 A TW105117050 A TW 105117050A TW 105117050 A TW105117050 A TW 105117050A TW 201742177 A TW201742177 A TW 201742177A
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Taiwan
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die
pick
pushing
platform
place
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TW105117050A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI588928B (en
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張添登
溫啓明
溫鎭州
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致茂電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105117050A priority Critical patent/TWI588928B/en
Priority to CN201710202174.XA priority patent/CN107452648B/en
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Publication of TWI588928B publication Critical patent/TWI588928B/en
Publication of TW201742177A publication Critical patent/TW201742177A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67271Sorting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

A die pick-up method is applied to a die pick-up device. The die pick-up device includes an ejecting element and a pick-up element. An adhesive film is disposed between the ejecting element and the pick-up element. At least one die is disposed on a side of the adhesive film facing the pick-up element and is spaced from the pick-up element for a first distance. The die pick-up method includes moving the ejecting element for a second distance greater than the first distance, such that the die touches the pick-up element, and the pick-up element is shrunk. The die is suck by the pick-up element. An ejecting plate of the ejecting element is moved away from the pick-up element, such that a pick pin of the ejecting element is exposed by the ejecting plate and touches the die suck by the pick-up element. The pick pin of the ejecting element is moved away from the die suck by the pick-up element.

Description

晶粒拾取方法 Die picking method

本揭露是有關於一種晶粒拾取方法。 The present disclosure is directed to a die picking method.

製作積體電路時,需在晶圓上經過多道半導體製程。製程步驟完成時,晶圓上之積體電路的品質往往不同。即使是在同一晶圓中的晶粒,其積體電路的良莠也相異,因此在製作完成時,需將晶粒一一測試以標示分類。分類後之晶粒再藉由拾取裝置將晶粒放置於不同的收集盤,再接續後續之製程。因此,晶粒拾取為晶圓製作中不可或缺的步驟,而如何增加晶粒拾取之效率也為業界欲改善的問題之一。 When making an integrated circuit, it is necessary to go through multiple semiconductor processes on the wafer. When the process steps are completed, the quality of the integrated circuits on the wafer tends to be different. Even in the case of crystal grains in the same wafer, the quality of the integrated circuits is different. Therefore, when the fabrication is completed, the crystal grains are tested one by one to indicate the classification. The classified crystal grains are then placed on different collection trays by a pick-up device, and then the subsequent processes are continued. Therefore, die picking is an indispensable step in wafer fabrication, and how to increase the efficiency of die picking is one of the problems that the industry wants to improve.

本揭露之一態樣提供一種晶粒拾取方法,用於一晶粒拾取裝置。晶粒拾取裝置包含頂推件與取放件,膠膜置於頂推件與取放件之間。至少一晶粒置於膠膜面向取放件之一側,且與取放件相隔第一距離。晶粒拾取方法包含移動頂推件第二距離,第二距離大於第一距離,使得晶粒碰觸取放件,並使取放件潰縮。利用取放件吸取晶粒。移動頂推件 之頂推平台,使得頂推平台遠離取放件,且頂推件之頂針自頂推平台露出並接觸被取放件吸取之晶粒。移動頂推件之頂針,使得頂針遠離被取放件吸取之晶粒。 One aspect of the present disclosure provides a die picking method for a die picking device. The die picking device comprises a pushing member and a pick-and-place member, and the film is placed between the pushing member and the pick-and-place member. At least one die is disposed on a side of the film facing the pick-and-place member and spaced apart from the pick-and-place member by a first distance. The die picking method includes moving the pushing member a second distance, the second distance being greater than the first distance, such that the die touches the pick-and-place member and causes the pick-and-place member to collapse. Use the pick and place to pick up the die. Mobile pusher The pushing platform pushes the pushing platform away from the pick-and-place member, and the ejector pin of the pushing member is exposed from the pushing platform and contacts the die sucked by the pick-and-place member. The ejector pin of the pushing pusher moves the thimble away from the die sucked by the pick-and-place member.

上述實施方式之晶粒拾取方法係利用分別移動頂推件之頂推平台與頂針以達到拾取晶粒的目的。在此同時,取放件可不需作上下方向的主動移動即可吸取晶粒,亦即取放件係為被動式移動。如此的運作模式可不需在取放件上加裝上下方向的移動裝置,有助於縮小取放件的體積與重量,亦能加快晶粒拾取的速度。 The die picking method of the above embodiment utilizes the pushing platform and the ejector pin of the pushing pusher respectively to achieve the purpose of picking up the die. At the same time, the pick-and-place member can suck the die without the active movement in the up-and-down direction, that is, the pick-and-place member is passively moved. This mode of operation eliminates the need for a moving device in the up and down direction on the pick and place member, which helps to reduce the size and weight of the pick and place piece, and also speeds up the picking of the die.

100‧‧‧頂推件 100‧‧‧Pushing pieces

110‧‧‧頂推平台 110‧‧‧Pushing platform

112‧‧‧開口 112‧‧‧ openings

114‧‧‧吸孔 114‧‧‧ suction hole

116‧‧‧上表面 116‧‧‧Upper surface

120‧‧‧頂針 120‧‧‧ thimble

200‧‧‧取放件 200‧‧‧Remove and release parts

202‧‧‧通孔 202‧‧‧through hole

300‧‧‧膠膜 300‧‧ ‧ film

302‧‧‧第一表面 302‧‧‧ first surface

304‧‧‧第二表面 304‧‧‧ second surface

400a、400b‧‧‧晶粒 400a, 400b‧‧‧ grain

500‧‧‧承載件 500‧‧‧carriers

D‧‧‧直徑 D‧‧‧diameter

d1‧‧‧第一距離 D1‧‧‧first distance

d2‧‧‧第二距離 D2‧‧‧Second distance

d3‧‧‧第三距離 D3‧‧‧ third distance

第1圖至第5圖為本揭露一實施方式之晶粒拾取方法於各階段的剖面圖。 1 to 5 are cross-sectional views of the die pick-up method according to an embodiment of the present invention at various stages.

以下將以圖式揭露本揭露的複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本揭露。也就是說,在本揭露部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。 The embodiments of the present disclosure are disclosed in the following drawings, and for the sake of clarity, many of the details of the practice will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the disclosure. That is, in some embodiments of the disclosure, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, some of the conventional structures and elements are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner in order to simplify the drawings.

第1圖至第5圖為本揭露一實施方式之晶粒拾取方法於各階段的剖面圖。請先參照第1圖。本實施方式之晶粒 拾取方法可應用於一晶粒拾取裝置。晶粒拾取裝置包含頂推件100與取放件200。膠膜300置於頂推件100與取放件200之間。具體而言,膠膜300具有相對之第一表面302與第二表面304,第一表面302面向頂推件100,而第二表面304面向取放件200,且至少一晶粒置於第二表面304上。舉例而言,在第1圖中繪示七顆晶粒400a、400b,然而本揭露不以此為限。 1 to 5 are cross-sectional views of the die pick-up method according to an embodiment of the present invention at various stages. Please refer to Figure 1 first. Grain of the embodiment The picking method can be applied to a die picking device. The die picking device includes a pusher 100 and a pick and place member 200. The film 300 is placed between the pusher 100 and the pick and place member 200. Specifically, the adhesive film 300 has a first surface 302 opposite to the second surface 304, the first surface 302 faces the pusher 100, and the second surface 304 faces the pick-and-place member 200, and at least one die is placed in the second On surface 304. For example, seven crystal grains 400a and 400b are illustrated in FIG. 1, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

膠膜300可為具彈性之貼膜,例如為藍膜(blue tape)或紫外光膜(UV tape)。在一些實施方式中,膠膜300可固定於一承載件500上,例如承載件500包含夾具,以將膠膜300夾持住。承載件500可移動膠膜300,藉此移動置於膠膜300上的晶粒400a、400b,以將待拾取之晶粒(在本實施方式為晶粒400a)實質對準頂推件100與取放件200。 The film 300 can be a flexible film such as a blue tape or a UV tape. In some embodiments, the film 300 can be secured to a carrier 500, such as the carrier 500 including a clamp to hold the film 300. The carrier 500 can move the adhesive film 300, thereby moving the crystal grains 400a, 400b placed on the adhesive film 300 to substantially align the crystal grains to be picked up (in the present embodiment, the crystal grains 400a) with the pusher 100 and The pick and place member 200.

在一些實施方式中,晶粒400a、400b可由一晶圓(未繪示)切割而成,而切割完成之晶粒400a、400b則附著於膠膜300之第二表面304上,以待後續之挑選分類。然而在其他的實施方式中,晶粒400a、400b亦可為已經經過初步挑選而放置於膠膜300上之晶粒400a、400b,待後續進一步的分類。晶粒400a、400b可以陣列、直線或其他方式排列於膠膜300上。晶粒400a、400b可以是發光二極體晶粒或是半導體晶粒,本揭露不以此為限。 In some embodiments, the dies 400a, 400b can be cut by a wafer (not shown), and the diced die 400a, 400b are attached to the second surface 304 of the film 300 for subsequent use. Pick the classification. In other embodiments, however, the dies 400a, 400b may also be dies 400a, 400b that have been initially selected for placement on the film 300 for further further classification. The dies 400a, 400b may be arrayed, linearly or otherwise arranged on the film 300. The die 400a, 400b may be a light emitting diode die or a semiconductor die, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.

頂推件100包含頂推平台110與頂針120。頂推平台110可為蓋狀,並覆蓋頂針120。頂針120可自頂推平台110之開口112伸出,以推抵置於其上之晶粒(在本實施方 式為晶粒400a)。另外,頂推平台110更具有複數個吸孔114,置於頂推平台110之開口112的四周,例如包圍開口112設置。頂推平台110可連接至一抽氣幫浦(未繪示),當頂推件100接觸膠膜300時,抽氣幫浦可透過吸孔114而將晶粒400a、400b吸附於頂推平台110上,以在頂針120頂推晶粒400a時,增加晶粒400a剝離膠膜300的效率。 The pushing member 100 includes an pushing platform 110 and a thimble 120. The push platform 110 can be cap shaped and cover the thimble 120. The thimble 120 can extend from the opening 112 of the thrust platform 110 to push the die placed thereon (in the present embodiment) The formula is a grain 400a). In addition, the pushing platform 110 further has a plurality of suction holes 114 disposed around the opening 112 of the pushing platform 110, for example, surrounding the opening 112. The pushing platform 110 can be connected to a pumping pump (not shown). When the pushing member 100 contacts the film 300, the pumping pump can adsorb the crystal grains 400a, 400b to the pushing platform through the suction holes 114. At 110, when the ejector pin 120 pushes up the die 400a, the efficiency of the die 400a peeling off the film 300 is increased.

在本實施方式中,頂推平台110以其上表面116接觸膠膜300。頂推平台110之上表面116的面積大於晶粒400a、400b的尺寸。舉例而言,頂推平台110之上表面116的直徑D為約1公分,而晶粒400a、400b的尺寸為約1平方毫米。為了清楚起見,本實施方式之晶粒400a、400b以較誇張的方式繪示,然而圖式所繪示的尺寸並不必然代表實際尺寸。頂推平台110之開口112的尺寸可小於晶粒400a、400b的尺寸,因此當頂針120伸出頂推平台110時,其可頂出單一晶粒400a。 In the present embodiment, the push platform 110 contacts the film 300 with its upper surface 116. The area of the upper surface 116 of the push platform 110 is larger than the size of the crystal grains 400a, 400b. For example, the diameter D of the upper surface 116 of the thrust platform 110 is about 1 cm, and the dimensions of the crystal grains 400a, 400b are about 1 square millimeter. For the sake of clarity, the dies 400a, 400b of the present embodiment are depicted in a more exaggerated manner, although the dimensions depicted in the drawings do not necessarily represent actual dimensions. The size of the opening 112 of the jacking platform 110 can be smaller than the size of the die 400a, 400b, so that when the ejector pin 120 protrudes from the jacking platform 110, it can eject a single die 400a.

取放件200可為真空吸嘴,其包含通孔202。在碰觸晶粒400a時,取放件200可透過於通孔202中(例如以抽氣的方式)產生負壓而吸取晶粒400a。在一些實施方式中,取放件200可連接至一移動機構(未繪示),例如旋轉盤,藉由移動機構而移動取放件200。 The pick and place member 200 can be a vacuum nozzle that includes a through hole 202. When the die 400a is touched, the pick-and-place member 200 can absorb the die 400a through the through-hole 202 (for example, in a pumping manner) to generate a negative pressure. In some embodiments, the pick-and-place member 200 can be coupled to a moving mechanism (not shown), such as a rotating disk, by which the pick-and-place member 200 is moved.

當晶粒拾取裝置選定要拾取晶粒400a時,承載件500可先將晶粒400a移動至頂推件100上方,並且實質對準頂推平台110之開口112,亦即晶粒400a實質對準頂針120。而後取放件200可移動至晶粒400a上方,並且取放件 200與晶粒400a相隔第一距離d1。換言之,取放件200不接觸晶粒400a。如此一來,取放件200、晶粒400a與頂針120可實質沿一直線排列。另一方面,頂推件100向膠膜300移動以接觸膠膜300之第一表面302,此時抽氣裝置可開始抽氣,藉由頂推平台110之吸孔114而將晶粒400b吸附至頂推平台110。在一些實施方式中,第一距離d1可大於1.5倍之晶粒400a的厚度,亦即取放件200不接觸晶粒400a。 When the die picking device is selected to pick up the die 400a, the carrier 500 can first move the die 400a over the pusher 100 and substantially align with the opening 112 of the pusher platform 110, that is, the die 400a is substantially aligned. Thimble 120. Then, the pick-and-place member 200 can be moved over the die 400a, and the pick-and-place member 200 is spaced apart from the die 400a by a first distance d1. In other words, the pick-and-place member 200 does not contact the die 400a. In this way, the pick-and-place member 200, the die 400a and the ejector pin 120 can be arranged substantially in a straight line. On the other hand, the pushing member 100 moves toward the film 300 to contact the first surface 302 of the film 300. At this time, the air extracting device can start pumping, and the die 400b is adsorbed by pushing the suction hole 114 of the platform 110. To push the platform 110. In some embodiments, the first distance d1 may be greater than 1.5 times the thickness of the die 400a, that is, the pick and place member 200 does not contact the die 400a.

接著請參照第2圖。移動頂推件第二距離d2,使得晶粒400a碰觸取放件200,並使取放件200潰縮第三距離d3。其中,第二距離d2大於第一距離d1,且第三距離d3實質等於第二距離d2與第一距離d1的差值。具體而言,如上所述,頂推平台110之上表面116的面積大於晶粒400a、400b的尺寸,因此頂推平台110可一併將晶粒400a與部分之晶粒400b頂推第二距離d2,使得晶粒400a碰觸取放件200,並使取放件200潰縮第三距離d3。另外,在一些實施方式中,頂推平台110之上表面116的面積可至少大於晶粒400a、400b一數量級,因此對於晶粒400a、400b而言,頂推平台110之上表面116係為一平坦面,使得晶粒400a在被往上頂推的過程中能夠全程保持水平不傾斜,以利於後續取放件200吸取晶粒400a。 Please refer to Figure 2 below. The second pushing distance d2 is moved so that the die 400a touches the pick-and-place member 200 and the pick-and-place member 200 is collapsed by the third distance d3. The second distance d2 is greater than the first distance d1, and the third distance d3 is substantially equal to the difference between the second distance d2 and the first distance d1. Specifically, as described above, the area of the upper surface 116 of the thrust platform 110 is larger than the size of the crystal grains 400a, 400b, so the thrust platform 110 can push the die 400a and a portion of the die 400b a second distance. D2, the die 400a is brought into contact with the pick-and-place member 200, and the pick-and-place member 200 is collapsed by a third distance d3. In addition, in some embodiments, the area of the upper surface 116 of the thrust platform 110 may be at least an order of magnitude larger than that of the crystal grains 400a, 400b. Therefore, for the crystal grains 400a, 400b, the upper surface 116 of the thrust platform 110 is one. The flat surface enables the die 400a to remain horizontally tilted throughout the process of being pushed up to facilitate the subsequent pick-and-place member 200 to pick up the die 400a.

在晶粒400a移動第二距離d2後,晶粒400a即碰觸取放件200並實質置於取放件200之通孔202前,接著再利用取放件200吸取晶粒400a。舉例而言,可利用另一抽氣裝置於取放件200之通孔202中產生一負壓,以將晶粒 400a固定於取放件200上。另外,當頂推平台110移動時,頂針120一併移動第二距離d2,此時頂針120仍位於頂推平台110內未伸出開口112。 After the die 400a is moved by the second distance d2, the die 400a is in contact with the pick-and-place member 200 and substantially placed in front of the through hole 202 of the pick-and-place member 200, and then the die 400 is sucked by the pick-and-place member 200. For example, another suction device can be used to generate a negative pressure in the through hole 202 of the pick-and-place member 200 to The 400a is fixed to the pick and place member 200. In addition, when the pushing platform 110 moves, the thimble 120 moves together by the second distance d2, and the thimble 120 is still located in the pushing platform 110 without extending the opening 112.

接著請參照第3圖。移動頂推件100之頂推平台110,使得頂推平台110遠離取放件200,且頂推件100之頂針120自頂推平台110露出並接觸被取放件200吸取之晶粒400a。具體而言,在此步驟中,頂推平台110遠離取放件200,同時頂針120固定不動,因此頂針120自頂推平台110露出。如上所述,因頂推平台110之開口112的尺寸小於晶粒400a的尺寸,因此當頂針120自開口112露出頂推平台110時,頂針120僅接觸晶粒400a,而晶粒400b則被吸附於頂推平台110上,且一併被頂推平台110往下帶離,以增加晶粒400a與膠膜300之間分離的力道。 Please refer to Figure 3 below. The pushing platform 110 of the pushing pusher 100 is such that the pushing platform 110 is away from the pick-and-place member 200, and the ejector pin 120 of the pushing member 100 is exposed from the pushing platform 110 and contacts the die 400a sucked by the pick-and-place member 200. Specifically, in this step, the pushing platform 110 is away from the pick-and-place member 200 while the thimble 120 is fixed, so the thimble 120 is exposed from the pushing platform 110. As described above, since the size of the opening 112 of the jacking platform 110 is smaller than the size of the die 400a, when the ejector pin 120 exposes the jacking platform 110 from the opening 112, the ejector pin 120 only contacts the die 400a, and the die 400b is adsorbed. The push platform 110 is pushed up by the push platform 110 to increase the separation force between the die 400a and the film 300.

具體而言,因晶粒400b被吸附至頂推平台110,因此連同頂推平台110往下遠離取放件200,同時膠膜300受到拉扯,使得頂針120刺破膠膜300,而晶粒400a亦與膠膜300分離。換言之,藉由頂推平台110遠離取放件200的動作,可不需對晶粒400a額外施力即可將晶粒400a與膠膜300分離。在一些實施方式中,頂推平台110可遠離取放件200第二距離d2,亦即頂推平台110恢復至第1圖的位置。 Specifically, since the die 400b is adsorbed to the pushing platform 110, it is further away from the pick-and-place member 200 together with the pushing platform 110, and the film 300 is pulled, so that the thimble 120 pierces the film 300, and the die 400a It is also separated from the film 300. In other words, by pushing the platform 110 away from the pick-and-place member 200, the die 400a can be separated from the film 300 without additional force on the die 400a. In some embodiments, the thrust platform 110 can be remote from the pick-and-place member 200 by a second distance d2, that is, the thrust platform 110 returns to the position of FIG.

接著請參照第4圖。移動頂推件100之頂針120,使得頂針120遠離被取放件200吸取之晶粒400a。舉例而言,頂針120縮回頂推平台110的開口112內,亦即回 到第1圖的位置。此時,少了頂針120的施力,取放件200會回到未潰縮時的位置,亦即往頂推件100方向移動第三距離d3,且取放件200與頂推件100實質相距第一距離d1。另外,因晶粒400a已與膠膜300分離,且晶粒400a已被取放件200吸取住,因此晶粒拾取裝置便完成拾取晶粒400a的動作。 Please refer to Figure 4 below. The ejector pin 120 of the pusher 100 is moved such that the thimble 120 is away from the die 400a sucked by the pick and place member 200. For example, the thimble 120 is retracted into the opening 112 of the pushing platform 110, that is, back Go to the position of Figure 1. At this time, the urging force of the ejector pin 120 is reduced, and the pick-up member 200 returns to the position at the time of un-crushing, that is, the third distance d3 is moved toward the pushing member 100, and the pick-up member 200 and the pushing member 100 are substantially A distance d1 from the first distance. In addition, since the die 400a has been separated from the film 300 and the die 400a has been sucked by the pick-and-place member 200, the die pick-up device completes the action of picking up the die 400a.

接著請參照第5圖。移動取放件200以帶離晶粒400a。舉例而言,可移動取放件200以將晶粒400a帶至其他收集盤上以分類,本揭露不以此為限。在一些實施方式中,晶粒拾取裝置可包含複數個取放件200,當第5圖之取放件200被移開時,另一取放件可同時被移至頂推件100上方,同時承載件500可再度移動膠膜300以將另一晶粒400b移到取放件與頂推件100之間,再重覆第1圖至第4圖的拾取步驟。 Please refer to Figure 5 below. The pick and place member 200 is moved to be carried away from the die 400a. For example, the pick and place member 200 can be moved to carry the die 400a to other collection trays for classification. The disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the die pick-up device can include a plurality of pick-and-place members 200. When the pick-and-place member 200 of FIG. 5 is removed, another pick-and-place member can be simultaneously moved over the pusher member 100 while The carrier 500 can move the adhesive film 300 again to move the other die 400b between the pick-and-place member and the pusher 100, and repeat the picking steps of FIGS. 1 to 4.

綜合上述,本實施方式之晶粒拾取方法係利用分別移動頂推件之頂推平台與頂針以達到拾取晶粒的目的。在此同時,取放件可不需作上下方向的主動移動即可吸取晶粒,亦即取放件係為被動式移動。如此的運作模式可不需在取放件上加裝上下方向的移動裝置,有助於縮小取放件的體積與重量,亦能加快晶粒拾取的速度。 In summary, the die picking method of the present embodiment utilizes the pushing platform and the ejector pin of the pushing pusher respectively to achieve the purpose of picking up the die. At the same time, the pick-and-place member can suck the die without the active movement in the up-and-down direction, that is, the pick-and-place member is passively moved. This mode of operation eliminates the need for a moving device in the up and down direction on the pick and place member, which helps to reduce the size and weight of the pick and place piece, and also speeds up the picking of the die.

具體而言,取放件為尺寸精密的裝置,且為了達到快速拾取晶粒的目的,取放件也不宜過重,以免在第1圖或第5圖之移動過程過慢,導致晶粒拾取過程拉長。因此,利用上述實施方式之晶粒拾取方法,取放件在整個拾取 過程可不需主動移動,如此一來在取放件內便不需加裝移動機構,有助於取放件的輕量化,以提高晶粒拾取的速率。 Specifically, the pick-and-place member is a precision-sized device, and the pick-and-place member should not be too heavy for the purpose of quickly picking up the die, so that the moving process in FIG. 1 or FIG. 5 is too slow, resulting in a die picking process. Elongated. Therefore, with the die picking method of the above embodiment, the pick and place is picked up throughout The process does not need to be actively moved, so that there is no need to install a moving mechanism in the pick-and-place member, which helps the weight of the pick-and-place member to increase the rate of picking up the die.

另外,頂推平台先將晶粒往取放件頂推,使得晶粒能夠水平地碰觸取放件,如此一來取放件吸取晶粒時,可避免晶粒轉動或脫落。再加上當頂針接觸晶粒時,藉由頂推平台遠離取放件的動作,可不需額外施力即可讓晶粒與膠膜分離,也就進一步簡化了晶粒拾取的步驟。 In addition, the pushing platform first pushes the die to the pick-and-place member so that the die can horizontally touch the pick-and-place member, so that when the pick-up member picks up the die, the die can be prevented from rotating or falling off. In addition, when the thimble contacts the die, the action of pushing the platform away from the pick-and-place member can separate the die from the film without additional force, which further simplifies the step of picking up the die.

雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, and is not intended to limit the disclosure. Any one skilled in the art can make various modifications and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

100‧‧‧頂推件 100‧‧‧Pushing pieces

110‧‧‧頂推平台 110‧‧‧Pushing platform

112‧‧‧開口 112‧‧‧ openings

120‧‧‧頂針 120‧‧‧ thimble

116‧‧‧上表面 116‧‧‧Upper surface

200‧‧‧取放件 200‧‧‧Remove and release parts

202‧‧‧通孔 202‧‧‧through hole

300‧‧‧膠膜 300‧‧ ‧ film

400a、400b‧‧‧晶粒 400a, 400b‧‧‧ grain

500‧‧‧承載件 500‧‧‧carriers

d1‧‧‧第一距離 D1‧‧‧first distance

d2‧‧‧第二距離 D2‧‧‧Second distance

d3‧‧‧第三距離 D3‧‧‧ third distance

Claims (10)

一種晶粒拾取方法,用於一晶粒拾取裝置,其中該晶粒拾取裝置包含一頂推件與一取放件,一膠膜置於該頂推件與該取放件之間,至少一晶粒置於該膠膜面向該取放件之一側,且與該取放件相隔一第一距離,該晶粒拾取方法包含:移動該頂推件一第二距離,其中該第二距離大於該第一距離,使得該晶粒碰觸該取放件,並使該取放件潰縮;利用該取放件吸取該晶粒;移動該頂推件之一頂推平台,使得該頂推平台遠離該取放件,且該頂推件之一頂針自該頂推平台露出並接觸被該取放件吸取之該晶粒;以及移動該頂推件之該頂針,使得該頂針遠離被該取放件吸取之該晶粒。 A die picking method for a die picking device, wherein the die picking device comprises a pushing member and a picking member, and a film is disposed between the pushing member and the picking member, at least one The die is disposed on a side of the film facing the pick-up member and spaced apart from the pick-and-place member by a first distance, the die picking method includes: moving the pushing member to a second distance, wherein the second distance Greater than the first distance, the die touches the pick-and-place member, and the pick-and-place member is collapsed; the pick-up member is used to suck the die; and one of the push-push members is pushed to push the platform to make the top Pushing the platform away from the pick-and-place member, and a ejector pin of the pushing member is exposed from the pushing platform and contacting the die sucked by the pick-up member; and moving the ejector pin of the pushing member, so that the thimble is away from being The pick-and-place member picks up the die. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,其中當該頂推件之該頂推平台遠離該取放件時,該頂推件之該頂針一併刺破該膠膜。 The die picking method of claim 1, wherein the ejector pin of the pushing member pierces the film together when the pushing platform of the pushing member is away from the pick-and-place member. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,其中當該頂推件之該頂推平台遠離該取放件時,被該取放件吸取之該晶粒與該膠膜分離。 The die picking method of claim 1, wherein when the pushing platform of the pushing member is away from the pick-and-place member, the die sucked by the pick-and-place member is separated from the film. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,更包含將該晶粒周圍之該膠膜吸附至該頂推件之該頂推平台。 The die picking method of claim 1, further comprising adsorbing the film around the die to the pushing platform of the pushing member. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,更包含在該頂推件之該頂針遠離該晶粒後,移動該取放件以帶離該晶粒。 The die picking method of claim 1, further comprising moving the pick-and-place member away from the die after the ejector pin of the pusher member is away from the die. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,更包含移動該取放件至該晶粒上方。 The die picking method of claim 1, further comprising moving the pick and place member above the die. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,更包含將該晶粒對準該頂推件之該頂針。 The die picking method of claim 1, further comprising aligning the die with the ejector pin of the pushing member. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,其中該該頂推件之該頂推平台遠離該取放件該第二距離。 The die picking method of claim 1, wherein the pushing platform of the pushing member is away from the picking member by the second distance. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,其中該頂推件之該頂推平台頂推該第二距離之步驟中,該頂推平台將複數個該晶粒頂推該第二距離。 The method of claim 1, wherein in the step of pushing the second pushing distance of the pushing platform, the pushing platform pushes the plurality of the crystal grains by the second distance. 如請求項1所述之晶粒拾取方法,其中該取放件吸取該晶粒之步驟包含產生一負壓於該取放件。 The die picking method of claim 1, wherein the step of picking up the die comprises: generating a negative pressure on the pick-and-place member.
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