TW201605446A - 普多比啶（ｐｒｉｄｏｐｉｄｉｎｅ）之修飾釋放調配物 - Google Patents
普多比啶（ｐｒｉｄｏｐｉｄｉｎｅ）之修飾釋放調配物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201605446A TW201605446A TW104102153A TW104102153A TW201605446A TW 201605446 A TW201605446 A TW 201605446A TW 104102153 A TW104102153 A TW 104102153A TW 104102153 A TW104102153 A TW 104102153A TW 201605446 A TW201605446 A TW 201605446A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- dosage form
- pridopidine
- oral dosage
- solid oral
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- Prior art date
Links
- YGKUEOZJFIXDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pridopidine Chemical compound C1CN(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1 YGKUEOZJFIXDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 373
- 229950003764 pridopidine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 370
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 81
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title description 57
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 298
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 278
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 140
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000642 iatrogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003232 mucoadhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000017194 Affective disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000036864 Attention deficit/hyperactivity disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000020706 Autistic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000014094 Dystonic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000010118 dystonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000004547 Hallucinations Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000021384 Obsessive-Compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000736 substance abuse Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000033464 Reiter syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000002574 reactive arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010058314 Dysplasia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006289 Rett Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008184 oral solid dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 16
- 229940071676 hydroxypropylcellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 241000365689 Pudu Species 0.000 claims 2
- OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-behenoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 208000028683 bipolar I disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000025307 bipolar depression Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RISLXYINQFKFRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl nonanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC RISLXYINQFKFRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940049654 glyceryl behenate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013103 analytical ultracentrifugation Methods 0.000 description 71
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 12
- YGRHOYQMBLLGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methylsulfonylphenyl)-1-propylpiperidine;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C1CN(CCC)CCC1C1=CC=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1 YGRHOYQMBLLGEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108010001237 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102100021704 Cytochrome P450 2D6 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 8
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 8
- -1 hydrazine hydride Chemical compound 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013610 patient sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001294 liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012174 carbonated soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012051 hydrophobic carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N Beta-Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150010738 CYP2D6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010071601 CYP2D6 polymorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000945318 Homo sapiens Calponin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000652736 Homo sapiens Transgelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001057981 Puto Species 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100031013 Transgelin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940023476 agar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004543 anhydrous citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004977 anhydrous lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXBLLCUINBKULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXBLLCUINBKULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000145845 chattering Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007908 dry granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010224 hepatic metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009478 high shear granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012052 hydrophilic carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001021 lactose monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IREVRWRNACELSM-UHFFFAOYSA-J ruthenium(4+);tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ru](Cl)(Cl)Cl IREVRWRNACELSM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009491 slugging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012289 standard assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- JJAHTWIKCUJRDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimidyl 4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(CN2C(C=CC2=O)=O)CCC1C(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O JJAHTWIKCUJRDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036325 urinary excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010047302 ventricular tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/451—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a carbocyclic group directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. glutethimide, meperidine, loperamide, phencyclidine, piminodine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1652—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2009—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2068—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/32—Alcohol-abuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/36—Opioid-abuse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201461930358P | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | |
| US201462050626P | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201605446A true TW201605446A (zh) | 2016-02-16 |
Family
ID=53543863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104102153A TW201605446A (zh) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-01-22 | 普多比啶（ｐｒｉｄｏｐｉｄｉｎｅ）之修飾釋放調配物 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US20150202302A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP4049657A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6949487B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102479759B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106170287A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015209411A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2937243C (enExample) |
| CL (1) | CL2016001874A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK3096759T3 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA201691454A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2911800T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE058288T2 (enExample) |
| IL (2) | IL246598B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX377576B (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20161220A1 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL3096759T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201605446A (enExample) |
| UA (1) | UA122053C2 (enExample) |
| UY (1) | UY35962A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015112601A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE46117E1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2016-08-23 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Modulators of dopamine neurotransmission |
| NZ608120A (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | Ivax Int Gmbh | Deuterated analogs of pridopidine useful as dopaminergic stabilizers |
| EP2787997A4 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | Ivax Int Gmbh | HYDROBROMIDE SALT OF PRIDOPIDINE |
| US11090297B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2021-08-17 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Pridopidine for treating huntington's disease |
| CA2913781C (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2022-05-10 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Use of pridopidine for treating huntington's disease |
| CA2937243C (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2023-07-18 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Modified release formulations of pridopidine |
| TW201613859A (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-04-16 | Teva Pharma | Analogs of PRIDOPIDINE, their preparation and use |
| WO2016106142A1 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | L-tartrate salt of pridopidine |
| US11471449B2 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2022-10-18 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Use of pridopidine to improve cognitive function and for treating Alzheimer's disease |
| EP3854785A1 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2021-07-28 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Use of pridopidine to treat depression or anxiety |
| EP3324967A4 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2019-03-20 | Prilenia Therapeutics Development Ltd. | PRIDOPIDINE-BASED FORMULATIONS AND USE OF THE SAME |
| AR105434A1 (es) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-10-04 | Teva Pharmaceuticals Int Gmbh | Proceso para preparar pridopidina |
| EP3419622B1 (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2024-03-06 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Treatment of neurodegenerative eye disease using pridopidine |
| IL311081A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2024-04-01 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd | Use of pyridofidine to treat functional decline |
| CN110012661A (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2019-07-12 | 普瑞尼亚医疗发展有限公司 | 普利多匹定用于治疗肌张力障碍的用途 |
| ES2909557T3 (es) * | 2016-09-16 | 2022-05-09 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd | Utilización de la pridopidina para el tratamiento del síndrome de Rett |
| US12102627B2 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2024-10-01 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Use of pridopidine for treating rett syndrome |
| ES2972205T3 (es) | 2017-01-20 | 2024-06-11 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd | Pridopidina para el tratamiento del síndrome x frágil |
| HUE061505T2 (hu) | 2017-08-14 | 2023-07-28 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd | Módszer amyothrophiás lateralsclerosis kezelésére pridopidinnel |
| JP2020532517A (ja) * | 2017-08-30 | 2020-11-12 | プリレニア ニューロセラピューティクス リミテッド | 高濃度プリドピジン製剤 |
| US12036213B2 (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2024-07-16 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Pridopidine for treating drug induced dyskinesias |
| CA3075020C (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2021-12-07 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Pridopidine for treating drug induced dyskinesias |
| KR20200056071A (ko) | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-22 | 한화토탈 주식회사 | 내열성, 강성 및 용융 강도가 우수한 폴리올레핀 수지 조성물 |
| JP7585561B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-04 | 2024-11-19 | プリレニア ニューロセラピューティクス リミテッド | パーキンソン病およびパーキンソニズムに関連する他の疾患のための低用量プリドピジン |
| AU2020243692B2 (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2023-03-02 | Prilenia Neurotherapeutics Ltd. | Treatment of mitochondrial associated diseases and disorders, including symptoms thereof using pridopidine |
| CN116472043A (zh) * | 2020-10-20 | 2023-07-21 | 普瑞尼亚神经治疗有限公司 | 普利多匹定和类似物用于治疗焦虑和抑郁的用途 |
| WO2024258929A1 (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-12-19 | Unravel Biosciences, Inc. | Methods for treating diseases associated with taf1 loss of function |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4020983B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-07 | 2007-12-12 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | 持続性製剤およびその製法 |
| SE9904724D0 (sv) | 1999-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Carlsson A Research Ab | New modulators of dopamine neurotransmission I |
| KR20030019326A (ko) * | 2000-03-21 | 2003-03-06 | 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 방출 제어형 경구 투여 제제 |
| AR030557A1 (es) * | 2000-04-14 | 2003-08-27 | Jagotec Ag | Una tableta en multicapa de liberacion controlada y metodo de tratamiento |
| GB0125088D0 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2001-12-12 | Smithkline Beecham Cork Ltd | New use |
| KR20060115350A (ko) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-11-08 | 화이자 프로덕츠 인크. | 지프라시돈의 지속 방출형 투여 형태 |
| ES2659577T3 (es) | 2004-10-13 | 2018-03-16 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Proceso para la síntesis de 4-(3-metanosulfonilfenil)-1-N-propil-piperidina |
| US20110206782A1 (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2011-08-25 | Auspex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Piperidine modulators of dopamine receptor |
| EP2787997A4 (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | Ivax Int Gmbh | HYDROBROMIDE SALT OF PRIDOPIDINE |
| BR112014024672A8 (pt) * | 2012-04-04 | 2018-04-03 | Ivax Int Gmbh | Composições farmacêuticas para terapia de combinação |
| CA2913781C (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2022-05-10 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Use of pridopidine for treating huntington's disease |
| CA2937243C (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2023-07-18 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Modified release formulations of pridopidine |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CA CA2937243A patent/CA2937243C/en active Active
- 2015-01-21 US US14/601,920 patent/US20150202302A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-01-21 DK DK15740303.1T patent/DK3096759T3/da active
- 2015-01-21 HU HUE15740303A patent/HUE058288T2/hu unknown
- 2015-01-21 PL PL15740303T patent/PL3096759T3/pl unknown
- 2015-01-21 EP EP22163271.4A patent/EP4049657A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-21 ES ES15740303T patent/ES2911800T3/es active Active
- 2015-01-21 PE PE2016001263A patent/PE20161220A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-01-21 AU AU2015209411A patent/AU2015209411A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-01-21 UA UAA201608936A patent/UA122053C2/uk unknown
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201580005659.9A patent/CN106170287A/zh active Pending
- 2015-01-21 JP JP2016547847A patent/JP6949487B2/ja active Active
- 2015-01-21 EP EP15740303.1A patent/EP3096759B1/en active Active
- 2015-01-21 WO PCT/US2015/012248 patent/WO2015112601A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-01-21 EA EA201691454A patent/EA201691454A1/ru unknown
- 2015-01-21 MX MX2016009427A patent/MX377576B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2015-01-21 KR KR1020167022884A patent/KR102479759B1/ko active Active
- 2015-01-22 TW TW104102153A patent/TW201605446A/zh unknown
- 2015-01-22 UY UY0001035962A patent/UY35962A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2016
- 2016-07-04 IL IL246598A patent/IL246598B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-07-22 CL CL2016001874A patent/CL2016001874A1/es unknown
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 US US16/115,105 patent/US20190209542A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 JP JP2019179329A patent/JP7266298B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-01-28 IL IL280485A patent/IL280485B2/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-10-23 US US18/491,871 patent/US20240041855A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20240041855A1 (en) | Modified release formulations of pridopidine | |
| US20170020854A1 (en) | Pridopidine base formulations and their use | |
| CN105658207A (zh) | 用于以低的日剂量施用的含富马酸二甲酯的药物组合物 | |
| CN104902880B (zh) | 包含氢吗啡酮和纳洛酮的药物组合物 | |
| CN102387802A (zh) | 包含羟考酮和纳洛酮的立即释放药物组合物 | |
| CN103889455B (zh) | 稳定化乙哌立松医药组成物及含有上述组成物的缓释制剂 | |
| US20100015239A1 (en) | Orally Disintegrating Solid Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms Comprising Delayed-Release Lansoprazole and Methods of Making and Using the Same | |
| CN101854929A (zh) | 新型制剂 | |
| Tayel et al. | Comparative study between different ready-made orally disintegrating platforms for the formulation of sumatriptan succinate sublingual tablets | |
| WO2017107768A1 (zh) | 阿普斯特缓释制剂 | |
| EP3437645B1 (en) | Film-coated tablet having high chemical stability of active ingredient | |
| CN102238944B (zh) | 用于制备生物粘附压制基质的方法 | |
| KR20230152051A (ko) | 멜라토닌을 포함하는 다층 펠릿의 제형(formulation of a multilayered pellet comprising melatonin) | |
| HK40077943A (en) | Modified release formulations of pridopidine | |
| TW202110453A (zh) | 嘧啶基胺基－吡唑化合物之修飾釋放調配物及治療方法 | |
| CN107224585B (zh) | 一种包含非甾体抗炎药和质子泵抑制剂的组合物 | |
| HK1226651A1 (en) | Modified release formulations of pridopidine | |
| TW200914017A (en) | Stable pharmaceutical composition of a water-soluble vinorelbine salt | |
| EA040574B1 (ru) | Твердая пероральная лекарственная форма модифицированного высвобождения, содержащая придопидин | |
| KR20230148924A (ko) | 콜린 알포세레이트를 포함하는 서방성코팅 연질캡슐 제제 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
| CN104997749A (zh) | 控制释放制剂及其制备方法与用途 | |
| PACKIARAJ | FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF CONTROLLED-RELEASE DOSAGE FORM OF CLARITHROMYCIN & PREDNISONE AS MODEL DRUGS | |
| CN110613715A (zh) | 用以治疗神经退化疾病的非酸碱值依赖型口服剂型 | |
| GUPTA | FORMULATION, DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF MONTELUKAST SODIUM CHEWABLE TABLETS |