TW201524286A - Method and device for placing cooling fin - Google Patents

Method and device for placing cooling fin Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201524286A
TW201524286A TW102144726A TW102144726A TW201524286A TW 201524286 A TW201524286 A TW 201524286A TW 102144726 A TW102144726 A TW 102144726A TW 102144726 A TW102144726 A TW 102144726A TW 201524286 A TW201524286 A TW 201524286A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rail
heat sink
carrier
track
tray
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Application number
TW102144726A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI513382B (en
Inventor
Cheng-En Ou
Shan-Da Wu
Zheng-Chuan Gan
Pin-Chun Fang
Kun-Yu Lan
Original Assignee
All Ring Tech Co Ltd
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Application filed by All Ring Tech Co Ltd filed Critical All Ring Tech Co Ltd
Priority to TW102144726A priority Critical patent/TWI513382B/en
Priority to CN201410431204.0A priority patent/CN104701186B/en
Publication of TW201524286A publication Critical patent/TW201524286A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI513382B publication Critical patent/TWI513382B/en

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  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a method and a device for placing cooling fins. The device includes a table having a first track installed thereon and a second rail and a third rail on two sides of the first track; a channel installed on a first rail, a second rail and a third rail for a carrier to pass through, the carrier carrying substrates and the first rail being installed on the first track; a compression device installed across a sliding path of the first track and having a stamper installed on one adjacent side of the first rail opposite to an operator; and a pick and place mechanism installed next to the first rail. Cooling fins are placed on substrates on the carrier on a supporting mold by a positioning mold linked to the first rail, and the flowing-in path and the flowing-out path of the carrier crosses at a place where the cooling fins are compressed. As a result, production efficiency can be enhanced.

Description

散熱片植放方法及裝置 Heat sink planting method and device

本發明係有關於一種植放方法及裝置,尤指在供置放晶片之基板上植放散熱片的散熱片植放方法及裝置。 The invention relates to a method and a device for planting and placing, in particular to a method and a device for arranging a heat sink for placing a heat sink on a substrate for placing a wafer.

一般半導體封裝製程中,對於需要進行散熱片封裝的半導體,通常會在已置放晶片之導線架或基板上先進行注入黏性材料,然後再將散熱片置放於黏性材料上,接著進行壓合的操作使散熱片與黏性材料固著一段時間,再將整體移入一烘烤裝置以進行烘乾。 In a general semiconductor packaging process, for a semiconductor that requires a heat sink package, a viscous material is usually implanted on a lead frame or a substrate on which a wafer has been placed, and then the heat sink is placed on a viscous material, and then The pressing operation fixes the heat sink and the viscous material for a period of time, and then moves the whole into a baking device for drying.

傳統的上述散熱片植放製程採在一機台同時進行在已置放晶片之導線架或基板上進行注入黏性材料及植入散熱片的作業,但因機台空間有限而僅限於逐一個別輸送之導線架或基板進行散熱片封裝,這顯然無法使產能效率提升!因此,將注入黏性材料及植入散熱片分為不同的機台而分別進行,並於其間配合傳送機制形成一貫已為現今之散熱片封裝趨勢;一種將多數已置放晶片之導線架或基板以矩陣方式排列置於一載盤中,再使該載盤被輸送於一機台中進行注入黏性材料,完成後再將載盤移入另一機台進行植入散熱片的方法已被採用。 The conventional heat sinking and implanting process is carried out on a machine table to simultaneously inject a viscous material and implant a heat sink on a lead frame or a substrate on which a wafer has been placed, but it is limited to one by one due to limited space of the machine. The lead frame or substrate that is transported is heat-sealed, which obviously does not increase the productivity! Therefore, the injection of the viscous material and the implanted heat sink are divided into different machines and separately carried out, and the transfer mechanism is formed therebetween to form a trend of the current heat sink package; a lead frame for most of the wafers has been placed or The substrate is arranged in a matrix in a carrier, and the carrier is transported in a machine for injecting adhesive material, and the method of moving the carrier into another machine for implanting the heat sink is adopted. .

申請人曾申請公告號碼第582689號「IC散熱片自動植放機」專利案,該案採用一種利用設有定位槽之定位模具移於電路板上方,以將散熱片自定位模具內形成錐狀的定位槽置入下 方對應的電路板中,該案雖不採用載盤以矩陣方式排列多數已置放晶片之導線架或基板,但已提供以昇降裝置操作昇降電路板承接散熱片,及使散熱片易於定位於電路板之方法。 The applicant has applied for the patent number of No. 582689 "IC Heat Sink Automatic Planting Machine", which uses a positioning mold with a positioning groove to move over the circuit board to form a heat sink from the positioning mold. Positioning slot is placed under In the corresponding circuit board, although the case does not use a carrier to arrange a plurality of lead frames or substrates on which the wafers are placed in a matrix, the lifting device is provided to operate the lifting circuit board to receive the heat sink, and the heat sink is easily positioned. The method of the board.

一種將前述公告號碼第582689號案與以載盤矩陣方式排列多數已置放晶片之導線架或基板技術結合之應用曾被使用,其主要在一機台上形成一前後併行的三個工作區,在前方工作區的一軌架上移入載有以矩陣方式排列多數已置放晶片之導線架或基板的載盤;再將此載有載盤之軌架移至設有前述定位模的中間工作區,於該中間工作區中將散熱片經該定位模植入載盤中之各導線架或基板上;然後再將完成散熱片植放之軌架連同該定位模一併移至後方工作區,於該後方工作區進行散熱片壓合之作業;完壓合作業後,再將軌架連同該定位模一併移至中間工作區卸除該定位模;然後再將軌架移至前方工作區定位後,將已完成散熱片植放及壓合之載盤卸載移出收集。 An application combining the aforementioned Announcement No. 582689 with a lead frame or substrate technology in which a majority of wafers have been placed in a carrier matrix has been used, which mainly forms a front and back parallel three working areas on a machine table. Moving a carrier carrying a lead frame or a substrate on which a plurality of wafers have been placed in a matrix on a rail of the front working area; and moving the rail carrier carrying the carrier to the middle of the positioning mold a work area in which the heat sink is inserted into each lead frame or substrate in the carrier through the positioning die; and then the rail frame on which the heat sink is implanted is moved together with the positioning die to the rear working Zone, in the rear working area to carry out the work of heat sink pressing; after the pressure cooperation, the rail is moved together with the positioning mold to the intermediate working area to remove the positioning mold; then the rail is moved to the front After the work area is positioned, the trays that have completed the heat sink implantation and pressing are unloaded and removed for collection.

先前技術中雖然同時採用定位模及載盤進行散熱片之植放及壓合,但由於在機台上形成前、中、後三個併置的工作區,不僅前、後縱深過長而不利於操作者維護,且載盤經前、中、後位移留置施作,再後、中、前位移卸載,前後流程過於冗費耗時,使產能效率難以提昇! In the prior art, although the positioning die and the carrier are simultaneously used for the placement and pressing of the heat sink, since the front, middle and rear three working areas are formed on the machine table, not only the front and back depths are too long, but it is not advantageous. The operator maintains, and the carrier is placed in the front, middle and rear displacements, and then the rear, middle and front displacements are unloaded. The process before and after is too tedious and time consuming, making it difficult to increase the productivity efficiency!

爰是,本發明之目的,在於提供一種提高散熱片植放效率的散熱片植放方法。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat sink mounting method for improving the efficiency of heat sink implantation.

本發明之另一目的,在於提供一種提高散熱片植放效率的散熱片植放裝置。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat sink mounting device that improves the efficiency of implanting heat sinks.

本發明之又一目的,在於提供一種在取放散熱片時易於作故障檢出之散熱片植放裝置。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a heat sink mounting device that is easy to detect when a heat sink is taken and placed.

本發明之再一目的,在於提供一種執行本發明目的中散熱片植放方法的散熱片植放裝置。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a heat sink mounting apparatus for carrying out a heat sink mounting method in the object of the present invention.

依據本發明目的之散熱片植放方法,包括以下步驟:一載盤移入步驟:將承載基板之載盤移送至一第二軌架;一載盤移入托模步驟:載盤自第二軌架被輸送經一壓合裝置進入一第一軌架中之一托模上方;一托模頂至定位模步驟:托模上昇頂觸載盤中基板上移至頂抵於第一軌架上一定位模下方定位;一散熱片植放步驟;一取放機構將散熱片經定位模植入至第一軌架載盤各基板上;一散熱片壓合步驟:第一軌架經第一軌道移至一壓合裝置進行以一壓模將散熱片壓合在基板上;一載盤移出托模步驟:第一軌架將載盤移出至一第三軌架;同時使前述載盤移入托模步驟重覆地被執行;一載盤移出步驟:第三軌架將已完成壓合之載盤出料收集。 A heat sink mounting method according to the present invention includes the following steps: a carrier loading step: transferring a carrier carrying a substrate to a second rail; and a loading tray moving into the tray: the carrier is from the second rail Being conveyed through a pressing device into a top of one of the first rails; a step of supporting the top of the mold to the positioning mold: the top of the top of the tray is moved up to the top of the first rail Positioning under the positioning die; a heat sink implantation step; a pick-and-place mechanism to implant the heat sink through the positioning die onto each substrate of the first rail carrier; a heat sink pressing step: the first rail passes the first track Moving to a pressing device for pressing the heat sink onto the substrate by a stamper; a step of removing the carrier from the tray: the first rail moves the carrier to a third rail; and simultaneously moves the carrier into the tray The mold step is performed repeatedly; a tray removal step: the third rail collects the tray discharge that has been pressed.

依據本發明目的之另一散熱片植放方法,包括:一散熱片植放步驟:使一定位模與一設有托模的第一軌架連動下,令散熱片經定位模植放於該托模上的載盤中基板上;一散熱片壓合步驟:使該第一軌架移至與其前後相鄰併置的壓合裝置處,以壓模對載盤上散熱片進行壓合。 Another method for implanting a heat sink according to the object of the present invention comprises: a heat sink implantation step: a positioning mold is coupled with a first rail frame provided with a mold, and the heat sink is placed on the mold by positioning The substrate on the carrier on the tray; a heat sink pressing step: moving the first rail to a press device juxtaposed adjacent to the front and rear, and pressing the heat sink on the carrier with a stamper.

依據本發明目的之又一散熱片植放方法,包括:一移入流路:由承載有待植放散熱片之基板的載盤自一第二軌架被輸送至一第一軌架所形成;一移出流路:由完成散熱片壓合的載盤自第一軌架移至一第三軌架所形成;該移入流路與移出流路在 進行散熱片壓合處形成交匯。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a heat sink implanting method includes: a moving into a flow path: a carrier carrying a substrate on which a heat sink is to be implanted is transported from a second rail to a first rail; The flow path is removed: the carrier plate that is pressed by the heat sink is moved from the first rail frame to a third rail frame; the moving flow path and the removal flow path are The fins are pressed to form an intersection.

依據本發明另一目的之散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,其上設置第一軌道以及位於第一軌道兩側之第二軌架、第三軌架;第一軌道上設有第一軌架,其上設有一定位模以及一可受驅動上下位移之托模;第一、二、二軌架上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一壓合裝置,跨置於第一軌道滑動路徑上,其相鄰且設於第一軌架相對於操作者之另一側,其設有一壓模;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側。 A heat sink mounting device according to another aspect of the present invention includes: a machine having a first track and a second track and a third track on both sides of the first track; a rail frame, which is provided with a positioning die and a die which can be driven to move up and down; the first, second and second rail frames are provided with a flow channel for carrying the substrate to carry the carrier; a pressing device, The utility model is disposed on the first track sliding path, adjacent to the first rail frame on the other side of the operator, and is provided with a stamper; a pick-and-place mechanism disposed on the side of the first rail frame.

依據本發明另一目的之另一散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,其上設置第一軌道以及位於第一軌道兩側之第二軌架、第三軌架;第一軌道上設有第一軌架,第一、二、二軌架上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側;一壓合裝置,跨置於第一軌道滑動路徑上,其設有一壓模,壓模下方空間提供包括:第一通道,供第一軌架在第一軌道滑移通過;第二通道,供第二軌架將其上尚為植放散熱片之載盤移送給第一軌架;第三通道,供第一軌架將完成散熱片壓合後的載盤輸送移至第三軌架。 Another heat sink mounting device according to another object of the present invention comprises: a machine platform on which a first track and a second track frame and a third track frame on both sides of the first track are disposed; There is a first rail frame, the first, second and second rail frames are provided with a flow channel for carrying the substrate to carry the carrier; a pick-and-place mechanism is arranged on the side of the first rail frame; a pressing device, span Positioned on the first track sliding path, which is provided with a stamper, and the space provided under the stamper comprises: a first passage for the first rail to slide through the first rail; and a second passage for the second rail to be The carrier plate for transferring the heat sink is transferred to the first rail frame; the third channel is for the first rail frame to move the carrier plate after the heat sink is pressed to the third rail frame.

依據本發明又一目的之散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,於一第一軌道上設有第一軌架,其上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一壓合裝置,設有一壓模;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側用以將散熱片植放載盤之基板上,包括一滑軌及可於滑軌上受驅動位移之滑座,滑座上設有多數取放件,該等取放件共同設於一可在滑座上作上下位移之取放座上,並各以管路通以負壓。 According to still another object of the present invention, a heat sink assembly device includes: a machine platform, a first rail frame is disposed on a first track, and a flow channel for carrying the substrate to carry the substrate is disposed on the first track; The pressing device is provided with a pressing die; a pick-and-place mechanism is disposed on the side of the first rail for mounting the heat sink on the substrate of the carrier, including a sliding rail and a sliding displacement on the sliding rail The seat is provided with a plurality of pick-and-place members, and the pick-and-place members are collectively disposed on a pick-up seat which can be vertically displaced on the slide seat, and each of the pipes is connected with a negative pressure.

依據本發明再一目的之散熱片植放裝置,包括:用以執行申請專利範圍第1至6項任一項所述散熱片植放方法的裝置。 A heat sink mounting apparatus according to still another object of the present invention, comprising: means for performing the heat sink mounting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

本發明實施例之植散熱片方法及裝置,其由於散熱片植放步驟上採用使定位模與設有托模的第一軌架固設連動下,令散熱片經定位模植放於該托模上的載盤中基板上;同時在壓合步驟上使該第一軌架移至與其前後相鄰併置的壓合裝置處,以壓模對載盤上散熱片進行壓合,因此僅由前後併置的第一軌架及壓合裝置等兩個工作區即可完成散熱片之植放與壓合,配合載盤在第一、二、三軌道及第一、二、三通道間之傳送位移,使由承載有待植放散熱片之基板的載盤自一第二軌架被輸送至一第一軌架所形成的移入流路,與由完成散熱片壓合的載盤自第一軌架移至一第三軌架所形成的移出流路,二者在進行散熱片壓合的壓合裝置處形成交匯,如此不僅使傳送流路效率高,且使入料、壓合、出料之流路在遠離操作者之相對後側,而散熱片之植放為相對在靠近操作者之前側,可方便操作者對複雜而需作故障維修之散熱片植放作業容易處理及排除。 The method and device for implanting a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the heat sink is placed on the heat sink by the positioning of the first mold and the first rail provided with the mold, so that the heat sink is placed on the support The carrier on the die is placed on the substrate; at the same time, the first rail is moved to a press device juxtaposed adjacent to the front and rear sides thereof in the pressing step, and the heat sink is pressed by the stamper, so only Two working areas, such as the first rail frame and the pressing device, which are juxtaposed before and after, can complete the planting and pressing of the heat sink, and cooperate with the carrier to transfer between the first, second and third tracks and the first, second and third channels. Displacement, such that the carrier carried by the substrate carrying the substrate on which the heat sink is to be placed is transported from a second rail to a first rail, and the carrier is pressed from the first rail by the finished heat sink The rack is moved to a removal flow path formed by a third rail frame, and the two form an intersection at the pressing device for performing heat sink pressing, so that not only the conveying flow path is high, but also the feeding, pressing and discharging are performed. The flow path is away from the opposite side of the operator, and the heat sink is placed relatively close to the operation Prior's side, the operator can easily and need for complex fault repair implant of the fin is easy to handle and discharge operations excluded.

1‧‧‧第一軌架 1‧‧‧First rail

11‧‧‧第一流道 11‧‧‧First runner

12‧‧‧載座 12‧‧‧Hosting

13‧‧‧側軌件 13‧‧‧Side rail parts

131‧‧‧固定件 131‧‧‧Fixed parts

132‧‧‧皮帶 132‧‧‧Land

133‧‧‧止擋機構 133‧‧‧stop mechanism

134‧‧‧止銷 134‧‧‧Stop sales

14‧‧‧托模 14‧‧‧Model

141‧‧‧頂座 141‧‧‧ top seat

142‧‧‧負壓槽道 142‧‧‧ Negative pressure channel

15‧‧‧定位模 15‧‧‧ Positioning mode

151‧‧‧載置區間 151‧‧‧Loading interval

152‧‧‧導引座 152‧‧‧ Guide seat

153‧‧‧傾斜面 153‧‧‧ sloped surface

154‧‧‧下緣 154‧‧‧ lower edge

155‧‧‧限位區間 155‧‧‧limit range

2‧‧‧第二軌架 2‧‧‧Second rail

21‧‧‧第二流道 21‧‧‧Second runner

3‧‧‧第三軌架 3‧‧‧ Third rail

31‧‧‧第三流道 31‧‧‧ Third Runner

4‧‧‧壓合裝置 4‧‧‧ Pressing device

41‧‧‧壓模 41‧‧‧Molding

42‧‧‧壓塊 42‧‧‧Clamps

43‧‧‧模穴 43‧‧‧ cavity

44‧‧‧壓合驅動件 44‧‧‧ Pressing drive parts

45‧‧‧樞軸 45‧‧‧ pivot

46‧‧‧模座 46‧‧‧ mold base

47‧‧‧第一通道 47‧‧‧First Passage

48‧‧‧第二通道 48‧‧‧second channel

49‧‧‧第三通道 49‧‧‧ third channel

5‧‧‧取放機構 5‧‧‧ pick-and-place mechanism

51‧‧‧滑軌 51‧‧‧Slide rails

52‧‧‧滑座 52‧‧‧Slide

53‧‧‧取放件 53‧‧‧Remove and release parts

54‧‧‧取放座 54‧‧‧Removable seat

55‧‧‧管座 55‧‧‧Tube

56‧‧‧料匣 56‧‧‧materials

57‧‧‧感應部 57‧‧‧Induction Department

571‧‧‧光源 571‧‧‧Light source

6‧‧‧載盤 6‧‧‧Package

61‧‧‧鏤空區間 61‧‧‧Sketch interval

62‧‧‧定位銷 62‧‧‧Locating pin

63‧‧‧基板 63‧‧‧Substrate

64‧‧‧散熱片 64‧‧‧ Heat sink

71‧‧‧載盤移入步驟 71‧‧‧Loading step

72‧‧‧壓合前流道變更步驟 72‧‧‧Pre-compression flow path change steps

721‧‧‧塗膠品質檢查步驟 721‧‧‧Glue quality inspection steps

73‧‧‧載盤移入托模步驟 73‧‧‧Loading tray into the mold step

74‧‧‧托模頂至定位模步驟 74‧‧‧Top to top positioning step

75‧‧‧散熱片植放步驟 75‧‧‧ Heat sink placement steps

751‧‧‧散熱片定位檢查步驟 751‧‧‧ Heatsink positioning inspection steps

76‧‧‧散熱片壓合步驟 76‧‧‧Film sheet pressing step

77‧‧‧載盤移出托模步驟 77‧‧‧Package removal step

78‧‧‧壓合後流道變更步驟 78‧‧‧Steps of changing the flow path after pressing

79‧‧‧載盤移出步驟 79‧‧‧Packing removal steps

8‧‧‧第四軌架 8‧‧‧4th rail

A‧‧‧機台 A‧‧‧ machine

A1‧‧‧第一軌道 A1‧‧‧ first track

A11‧‧‧滑軌 A11‧‧‧rails

A2‧‧‧第二軌道 A2‧‧‧ second track

A21‧‧‧第二驅動件 A21‧‧‧second drive

A22‧‧‧第二軌座 A22‧‧‧Second rail seat

A3‧‧‧第三軌道 A3‧‧‧ third track

A31‧‧‧第三驅動件 A31‧‧‧third drive

A32‧‧‧第三軌座 A32‧‧‧ third rail seat

B‧‧‧入料機構 B‧‧‧Feeding agency

B1‧‧‧昇降架 B1‧‧‧lift

B2‧‧‧收納盒 B2‧‧‧ storage box

B3‧‧‧開口 B3‧‧‧ openings

B4‧‧‧推送裝置 B4‧‧‧ Pushing device

C‧‧‧收料機構 C‧‧‧Receiving agency

C1‧‧‧昇降架 C1‧‧‧lifting frame

C2‧‧‧收納盒 C2‧‧‧ storage box

C3‧‧‧開口 C3‧‧‧ openings

第一圖係本發明實施例中所使用之機台示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic view of a machine used in the embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明實施例中之各軌架在機台上之配置示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the rails on the machine platform in the embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明實施例中第一軌架上載盤、定位模與壓合裝置中壓模間關係之立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view showing the relationship between the first rail loading disk, the positioning die and the pressing die in the pressing device in the embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係本發明實施例中定位模之部份示意圖。 The fourth figure is a partial schematic view of a positioning mold in the embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明實施例中壓合裝置中壓模之下方壓塊示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic view of the lower pressing block of the pressing die in the pressing device in the embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明實施例中壓模與固設有定位模之第一軌架間關係之立體示意圖。 The sixth figure is a perspective view showing the relationship between the stamper and the first rail frame in which the positioning mold is fixed in the embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明實施例中第一軌架與壓合裝置間相對關係之立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the relative relationship between the first rail frame and the pressing device in the embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明實施例中第七圖之前側示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic view of the front side of the seventh figure in the embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖係本發明實施例中取放機構立體示意圖。 The ninth drawing is a perspective view of the pick-and-place mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖係本發明實施例中取放機構之部份示意圖。 The tenth figure is a partial schematic view of the pick-and-place mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖係本發明實施例中散熱片植放之流程步驟示意圖。 The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the flow steps of the heat sink in the embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖係本發明另一實施例增設第四軌架之示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the addition of a fourth rail frame according to another embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第一、二圖,本發明實施例植散熱片方法及裝置可以圖中的裝置實施例來作說明,其以在載有晶片之基板上植放散熱片為例,其並可同理引用於在導線架上植放散熱片;包括:一機台A,其上設置呈Y軸向相互平行之第一軌道A1、以及位於第一軌道兩側之第二軌道A2、第三軌道A3;其中該第一軌道A1係由二相互平行且相隔間距之滑軌A11所構成,第二軌道A2、第三軌道A3則各由內設受第二、三驅動件A21、A31作用之螺桿傳動件所形成的第二、三軌座A22、A32所構成;所述第一軌道A1上設有可受驅動在其上作Y軸向滑動位移之第一軌架1,其上形成一X軸向之第一流道11;所述第二軌道A2上設有可受驅動在其上作Y軸向滑動位移之第二軌架2,其上形成一X軸向之第二一流道21;所述第三軌道A3上設有可受驅動在其上作Y軸向滑動位移之第三軌架3,其上形成一X軸向之第三流道31;該 第一軌道A1上同時設有跨置於第一軌道A1滑動路徑上之壓合裝置4,其設於第一軌架1相對於操作者之相鄰的另一側;在所述第一軌架1旁側設有一取放機構5;一入料機構(Load)B,設於所述機台A靠第二軌道A2及第二軌架2之一側,包括一第一昇降架B1,以及受昇降架B1驅動可在Z軸向作上昇或下降之多數收納盒B2,各收納盒B2形成X軸向之兩側開口B3,並以雙併方式併列於昇降架B1兩側,可被驅動昇降以對應第二軌道A2之第二軌架2,並可以一推送裝置B4將容納於收納盒B2中尚未進行散熱片植放之載盤6推入主機台A之第二軌架2中被輸送;一收料機構(Unload)C,設於所述機台A一側,包括一第二昇降架C1,以及受昇降架C1驅動可在Y軸向作上昇或下降之多數收納盒C2,各收納盒C2形成X軸向之兩側開口C3,並以雙併方式併列於昇降架C1兩側,及可被驅動對應第三軌道A3之第三軌架3;收納盒C2用以容納已進行散熱片植放之載盤6。 Referring to the first and second figures, the method and apparatus for implanting a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention can be described by using the device embodiment in the figure, which is exemplified by implanting a heat sink on a substrate carrying a wafer, and the same can be said. Referring to the placement of the heat sink on the lead frame; comprising: a machine A on which the first track A1 parallel to the Y axis and the second track A2 and the third track A3 on both sides of the first track are disposed The first track A1 is composed of two slide rails A11 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other, and the second track A2 and the third track A3 are respectively driven by screws driven by the second and third driving members A21 and A31. The second rail and the third rail seat A22, A32 are formed; the first rail A1 is provided with a first rail frame 1 which can be driven to slide in the Y-axis, and an X-axis is formed thereon. To the first flow path 11; the second track A2 is provided with a second rail 2 that can be driven to slide in the Y-axis, and a second-stage track 21 is formed on the X-axis; The third rail A3 is provided with a third rail 3 that can be driven to slide in the Y-axis, and an X-axis is formed thereon. Flow channel 31; the The first rail A1 is simultaneously provided with a pressing device 4 spanning the sliding path of the first rail A1, which is disposed on the other side of the first rail frame 1 adjacent to the operator; in the first rail A pick-and-place mechanism 5 is disposed on the side of the rack 1; a loading mechanism B is disposed on one side of the second rail A2 and the second rail frame 2, and includes a first lifting frame B1. And a plurality of storage boxes B2 that can be raised or lowered in the Z-axis by the lifting frame B1, and each of the storage boxes B2 forms an opening B3 on both sides of the X-axis, and is juxtaposed on both sides of the lifting frame B1 in a double-sided manner, and can be The second rail 2 corresponding to the second track A2 is driven to be lifted and lowered, and the carrier 6 accommodated in the storage box B2 and the heat sink is not implanted into the second rail 2 of the main table A can be pushed by a pushing device B4. Being conveyed; an unloading mechanism (Unload) C, disposed on the side of the machine A, includes a second lifting frame C1, and a plurality of storage boxes C2 that can be raised or lowered in the Y-axis by the lifting frame C1. Each storage box C2 forms an opening C3 on both sides of the X-axis, and is juxtaposed on both sides of the lifting frame C1 in a double parallel manner, and can be driven to the third rail 3 corresponding to the third track A3. The storage box C2 is for accommodating the carrier 6 on which the heat sink has been implanted.

請參閱第三至六圖,該第一軌架1設於一載座12上,其係以二相隔間距之側軌件13形成載盤6可輸經之該第一流道11,二側軌件13並以固定件131固定及架高於所述載座12上方一高度間距處,二側軌件13相對之內側各設有可受驅動之皮帶132,而載盤6即置設於該二側軌件13間之皮帶132上方被輸送;第一流道11一端同時亦設有一止擋機構133,其以一止銷134上昇以止擋第一流道11中被輸送的載盤6止於定位,或下降以令載盤6通過(第二圖中之第二軌架2與第三軌架3同樣具有前述側軌件、皮帶、止擋機構及其可同理推知之機構關係,惟其並不設於一載 座上,以下茲不贅述);在第一軌架1之二側軌件13間設有一托模14,其可受驅動作上、下位移,托模14上設有多數呈矩陣排列之頂座141,各頂座141上各設有凹設呈交叉開設之負壓槽道142;另,載盤6內設有多數鏤空區間61,各鏤空區間61四腳落處各設有定位銷62,於鏤空區間61處分別供置設嵌有晶片且已於其上塗佈黏性材料之基板63,基板63四角緣恰嵌於該等定位銷62間獲得定位;當載盤6恰被輸送於該第一軌架1中時,所述托模14將被驅動上移,而以其上各頂座141上表面在被連動上昇頂觸及基板63時,經由在負壓槽道142通以負壓,而使基板63在被吸附於頂座141上表面下續令頂座141被昇經鏤空區間61;而當托模14被驅動下降時,基板63在下降觸及定位銷62間載盤6時,將被留置於載盤6上;托模14上方的二側軌件13上固設有一定位模15,該定位模15上設有與所述載盤6各鏤空區間61對應之載置區間151,各載置區間151內周緣各側邊分別設有二相隔間距之具有傾斜面之導引座152,使載置區間151形成具有各導引座152傾斜面153上方載置區間151之第一內徑及各導引座152傾斜面下緣154間限位區間155之第二內徑,其中第一內徑大於第二內徑,且限位區間155之第二內徑定義為欲植放之散熱片64的外徑;在散熱片64的植放製程中,托模14先驅動使托模14托頂上昇,而以其上頂座141頂觸基板63上移至抵於定位模15之導引座15下方貼抵定位,然後散熱片64被經由定位模15各載置區間151內周緣導引座152的導引,而植放定位於各導引座152傾斜面下緣154間之限位區間155的第二內徑範圍內,並位於定位模 15下方載盤6所承載定位的基板63所已預先塗佈的黏性材料上以獲得植放定位;而散熱片64被植放定位後,必須藉由一壓模41下方以對應定位模15各載置區間151所設之凸設狀壓塊42進行壓合,才能使散熱片64在基板63的黏性材料上獲得牢固,俾送出以進行烘烤及烘乾黏性材料的製程,且壓塊42下端表面形成與散熱片64外形輪廓部份對應之模穴43,以助於壓合時之定位。 Referring to the third to sixth figures, the first rail 1 is disposed on a carrier 12, which is formed by two side-spaced side rail members 13 to form the first flow path 11 through which the carrier 6 can be transported. The piece 13 is fixed by the fixing member 131 and the frame is higher than a height interval above the carrier 12, and the two side rail members 13 are respectively provided with a driveable belt 132 on the inner side thereof, and the carrier plate 6 is disposed at the same A belt 132 is disposed between the two side rail members 13; a stop mechanism 133 is also provided at one end of the first flow passage 11 and is lifted by a stopper pin 134 to stop the carrier tray 6 conveyed in the first flow passage 11 Positioning, or descending, to pass the carrier 6 (the second rail 2 in the second figure and the third rail 3 also have the aforementioned side rail members, belts, stop mechanisms and their similarly inferred mechanism relationships, but Not set in one In the seat, the following description is omitted; a bracket 14 is arranged between the two side rail members 13 of the first rail frame 1, which can be driven to be displaced up and down, and the top of the tray 14 is arranged in a matrix. The seat 141 is provided with a negative pressure channel 142 which is recessed and opened in each of the top seats 141. In addition, a plurality of hollow sections 61 are disposed in the loading tray 6, and each of the hollow sections 61 is provided with a positioning pin 62 at each of the four legs. A substrate 63 having a wafer embedded thereon and having a viscous material embedded thereon is disposed at the hollow section 61. The four corners of the substrate 63 are embedded between the positioning pins 62 to obtain positioning; when the carrier 6 is just transported In the first rail 1 , the die 14 will be driven up, and the upper surface of each of the top seats 141 is connected to the substrate 63 when it is connected to the substrate 63 by the negative pressure channel 142. Negative pressure causes the substrate 63 to be adsorbed on the upper surface of the top seat 141 to continue to lift the top seat 141 through the hollow section 61; and when the tray 14 is driven down, the substrate 63 is placed between the lowering contact pins 62 At 6 o'clock, it will be placed on the carrier 6; a positioning die 15 is fixed on the two side rail members 13 above the die 14, and the positioning die 15 is provided with the carrier 6 In the mounting section 151 corresponding to the empty section 61, each side of the inner periphery of each mounting section 151 is provided with a guiding seat 152 having an inclined surface at two intervals, and the mounting section 151 is formed with an inclined surface of each guiding seat 152. a first inner diameter of the upper portion 151 of the mounting portion 153 and a second inner diameter of the limiting portion 155 between the lower edges 154 of the inclined surfaces of the guiding portions 152, wherein the first inner diameter is greater than the second inner diameter, and the limiting interval 155 The second inner diameter is defined as the outer diameter of the heat sink 64 to be implanted; in the implanting process of the heat sink 64, the mold 14 is driven to raise the top of the mold 14, and the upper top 141 is contacted with the substrate. 63 is moved up to the lower side of the guide seat 15 of the positioning die 15 to be positioned, and then the heat sink 64 is guided by the inner peripheral guiding seat 152 of each of the positioning sections 151 of the positioning die 15, and the implant is positioned at each guide. The second inner diameter of the limiting section 155 between the lower edge 154 of the inclined surface of the inclined surface 152 is located in the positioning mode 15 The bottom substrate 6 carries the pre-coated adhesive material on the substrate 63 which is pre-coated to obtain the implant positioning; and after the heat sink 64 is placed and positioned, it must be positioned below the stamper 41 to correspond to the positioning mold 15 The protruding clamps 42 provided in the respective mounting sections 151 are pressed together to obtain the heat sink 64 firmly on the adhesive material of the substrate 63, and the crucible is sent out to perform the process of baking and drying the adhesive material, and The lower end surface of the pressing block 42 forms a cavity 43 corresponding to the contour portion of the heat sink 64 to facilitate positioning at the time of pressing.

請參閱第二、七、八圖,設於跨置於第一軌道A1滑動路徑上之壓合裝置4,其包括一可受氣缸構成之壓合驅動件44所驅動而在四樞軸45間作上下位移之模座46,該模座46表面用以固設所述壓模41;四樞軸45間的模座46下方空間提供包括:第一通道47,在Y軸向,可供第一軌架1在第一軌道A1滑移通過;第一軌架1並可留置於模座46下方,以接受模座46受壓合驅動件44驅動而以壓模41對第一軌架1中已植放之散熱片64進行壓合操作;第二通道48,在X軸向,可供第二軌道A2上之第二軌架2將其上承載尚未植放散熱片64但已完成黏性材料塗佈在基板63上之載盤6移送給完成散熱片64壓合但尚留置於模座46下方的第一軌架1;第三通道49,在X軸向,可供第一軌架1在模座46下方完成散熱片64壓合後,令載盤6可由X軸向被輸送移至第三軌道A3之第三軌架3上。 Please refer to the second, seventh and eighth figures, the pressing device 4 disposed on the sliding path of the first track A1, which comprises a pressing drive 44 formed by the cylinder and between the four pivots 45 a mold base 46 for up-and-down displacement, the surface of the mold base 46 is for fixing the stamper 41; the space below the mold base 46 between the four pivots 45 is provided: a first passage 47, in the Y-axis, for the first The rail 1 is slid over the first rail A1; the first rail 1 can be left under the die holder 46 to receive the die holder 46 driven by the press drive member 44 to press the die 41 against the first rail 1 The heat sink 64 that has been implanted is subjected to a pressing operation; the second passage 48, in the X-axis, is available for the second rail 2 on the second rail A2 to carry the heat sink 64 but has been glued. The carrier 6 coated on the substrate 63 is transferred to the first rail 1 which is completed by the heat sink 64 but remains under the mold base 46; the third passage 49 is in the X-axis for the first rail After the frame 1 is pressed under the die holder 46 to complete the heat sink 64, the carrier 6 can be transported from the X-axis to the third rail 3 of the third track A3.

請參閱第九、十圖,該取放機構5包括一X軸向滑軌51及可於滑軌51上受驅動位移之滑座52,滑座52上設有多數取放 件53,該等取放件53共同設於一可在滑座52上作上下位移之取放座54上,並各以管路55通以負壓,且各取放件53可於取放座54上作上下位移但不能樞轉,俾當其中一取放件53自料匣56檢取發生卡料時,可避免損及其他取放件53之運作,但各取放件53上於相對應之位置設有一環設凹溝狀感應部57,其供一感應器以例如紅外線或雷射之光源571感應方式對該感應部57進行投射,俾當其中一取放件53未作正常昇降時可感應發出檢修訊號。 Referring to the ninth and tenth drawings, the pick-and-place mechanism 5 includes an X-axis slide rail 51 and a slide 52 that can be driven and displaced on the slide rail 51. The slide 52 has a plurality of pick-and-places. The pick-and-place member 53 is disposed on a pick-up seat 54 which can be vertically displaced on the slide 52, and each of the tubes 55 is connected with a negative pressure, and each of the pick-and-place members 53 can be accessed. The seat 54 is vertically displaced but cannot be pivoted. When one of the pick-and-place members 53 picks up the jam from the magazine 56, the operation of the other pick-and-place members 53 can be avoided, but the pick-and-place members 53 are A corresponding groove-shaped sensing portion 57 is provided at a corresponding position for an inductor to inject the sensing portion 57 in an inductive manner such as an infrared or laser light source 571, so that one of the pick-and-place members 53 is not normal. The maintenance signal can be sensed when lifting.

請參閱第十圖,本發明實施例在進行散熱片64之植放方法上,包括以下步驟:一載盤移入步驟71:入料機構B將載盤6入料至第二軌架2,此時該載盤6上已承載完成黏性材料塗佈之鑲有晶片之基板63;一壓合前流道變更步驟72:第二軌架2承載載盤6於第二軌道A2上位移以對應壓合裝置4之第二通道48中之第一軌架1;一載盤移入托模步驟73:載盤6自第二軌架2被輸送經壓合裝置4之第二通道48所形成之移入流路進入第一軌架1中之托模14上方;一托模頂至定位模步驟74:托模14驅動使托模14上昇頂觸基板63上移至頂抵於第一軌架1上定位模15下方定位;一散熱片植放步驟75;取放機構5將散熱片64經定位模15植入至第一軌架1載盤6各基板63上;一散熱片壓合步驟76:第一軌架1經第一軌道A1及壓合裝置4下方之第一通道47移至壓合裝置4進行以壓模41將散熱片64壓合在基板63已塗佈之黏性材料上;一載盤移出托模步驟77:第一軌架1將載盤6經壓合裝置4 下方之第三通道49所形成之移出流路移出至第三軌架3;在此同時,載盤6自第二軌架2被輸送經壓合裝置4之第二通道48進入第一軌架1中之托模14上方,使載盤移入托模步驟73重覆地被執行;一壓合後流道變更步驟78:第三軌架3承載已完成壓合之載盤6於第三軌道A3上位移以對應收料機構C之收納盒C2;一載盤移出步驟79:第三軌架3將已完成壓合之載盤6出料至收料機構C之收納盒C2收集。 Referring to the tenth embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method for implanting the heat sink 64 includes the following steps: a tray loading step 71: the feeding mechanism B feeds the carrier 6 to the second rail 2, When the carrier 6 is loaded with the wafer-coated substrate 63 which has been coated with the adhesive material; a pre-pressing flow path changing step 72: the second rail 2 carrying the carrier 6 is displaced on the second track A2 to correspond a first rail 1 in the second passage 48 of the press-fit device 4; a tray is moved into the mold step 73: the carrier 6 is transported from the second rail 2 by the second passage 48 of the press device 4 Moving into the flow path into the top of the die 14 in the first rail 1; a die top to the positioning die step 74: the die 14 is driven to move the die 14 up the top contact substrate 63 to the top to the first rail 1 Positioning under the upper positioning die 15; a heat sink implantation step 75; the pick-and-place mechanism 5 implants the heat sink 64 through the positioning die 15 onto the substrate 63 of the first rail 1 carrier 6; a heat sink pressing step 76 The first rail 1 is moved to the pressing device 4 via the first rail A1 and the first passage 47 below the pressing device 4, and the heat sink 64 is pressed against the substrate 63 by the stamper 41. On the viscous material; a tray is removed from the tray step 77: the first rail 1 passes the carrier 6 through the pressing device 4 The removed flow path formed by the lower third passage 49 is moved out to the third rail 3; at the same time, the carrier 6 is transported from the second rail 2 through the second passage 48 of the pressing device 4 into the first rail Above the tray 14 in the first step, the tray is moved into the tray step 73 is repeatedly performed; after the pressing, the flow path is changed to step 78: the third rail frame 3 carries the loaded tray 6 on the third track. A3 is displaced to the storage box C2 corresponding to the receiving mechanism C; a tray is removed from the step 79: the third rail 3 discharges the completed tray 6 to the storage box C2 of the receiving mechanism C.

在本發明實施例中採用入料機構B具雙併方式併列之收納盒B2,並配合收料機構C亦具雙併方式併列之收納盒C2,故需具有該壓合前流道變更步驟72以選擇與入料機構B併列之收納盒B2任一者進行載盤6接收,以及壓合後流道變更路徑步驟78以選擇移出載盤至收料機構C併列之收納盒C2任一者;若入料機構B或收料機構C僅具單列之收納盒B2、C2,則該第二軌道A2及第三軌道A3均可取消,使第二軌架2及第三軌架3採固定式不作選擇性位移,即可取消壓合前流道變更步驟72壓合後流道變更路徑步驟78。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the storage box B2 with the feeding mechanism B and the parallel storage method is used, and the storage box C is also arranged in parallel with the storage box C2. Therefore, the pre-pressing flow path changing step 72 is required. Receiving the carrier 6 by selecting one of the storage boxes B2 arranged in parallel with the feeding mechanism B, and pressing the flow path changing path step 78 to select any one of the storage boxes C2 in which the loading tray is discharged to the receiving mechanism C; If the feeding mechanism B or the receiving mechanism C has only a single row of storage boxes B2 and C2, the second rail A2 and the third rail A3 can be canceled, and the second rail frame 2 and the third rail frame 3 can be fixed. Without the selective displacement, the flow path change path step 78 after the press-fit flow path change step 72 can be eliminated.

另,若在進行散熱片64植放製程前的塗覆黏性材料製程中未進行塗膠品質檢查,則可於壓合前流道變更步驟72中,進行塗膠品質檢查步驟721,例如利用CCD鏡頭所作之檢查;而在散熱片植放步驟75中,同樣亦可以CCD鏡頭進行散熱片定位檢查步驟751。 In addition, if the gluing quality inspection is not performed in the process of applying the adhesive material before the heat sink 64 implantation process, the gluing quality inspection step 721 may be performed in the pre-compression flow path changing step 72, for example, The inspection by the CCD lens; in the heat sink implantation step 75, the heat sink positioning inspection step 751 can also be performed by the CCD lens.

本發明實施例之植散熱片方法及裝置,其由於散熱片植放步驟上採用使定位模15與設有托模14的第一軌架1固設連動 下,令散熱片64經定位模15植放於該托模14上的載盤6中基板63上;同時在散熱片壓合步驟上使該第一軌架1移至與其前後相鄰併置的壓合裝置4處,以壓模41對載盤6上散熱片63進行壓合,因此僅由前後併置的第一軌架1及壓合裝置4等兩個工作區即可完成散熱片64之植放與壓合,配合載盤6在第一、二、三軌道A1、A2、A3及第一、二、三通道47、48、49間之傳送位移,使由承載有待植放散熱片64之基板63的載盤6自一第二軌架2被輸送至一第一軌架1所形成的移入流路,與由完成散熱片64壓合的載盤6自第一軌架1移至一第三軌架3所形成的移出流路,二者在進行散熱片64壓合的壓合裝置4處形成交匯,如此不僅使傳送流路效率高,且使入料、壓合、出料之流路在遠離操作者之相對後側,而散熱片64之植放為相對在靠近操作者之前側,可方便操作者對複雜而需作故障維修之散熱片64植放作業容易處理及排除。 The method and device for implanting a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the positioning die 15 is fixedly coupled with the first rail frame 1 provided with the die 14 Next, the heat sink 64 is placed on the substrate 63 of the carrier 6 on the die 14 via the positioning die 15; at the same time, the first rail 1 is moved to be juxtaposed adjacent to the front and rear sides thereof in the heat sink pressing step. At the pressing device 4, the heat sink 63 on the carrier 6 is pressed by the stamper 41. Therefore, the heat sink 64 can be completed only by the two working areas of the first rail 1 and the pressing device 4 which are juxtaposed in front and rear. The planting and pressing are combined with the transfer displacement of the carrier 6 between the first, second and third tracks A1, A2, A3 and the first, second and third channels 47, 48, 49, so that the heat sink 64 is carried by the carrier. The carrier 6 of the substrate 63 is transported from a second rail 2 to a moving flow path formed by a first rail 1, and moved from the first rail 1 to the carrier 6 pressed by the finished heat sink 64. The removal flow path formed by the third rail 3 forms an intersection at the pressing device 4 for pressing the heat sink 64, so that not only the conveying flow path is high, but also the feeding, pressing and discharging are performed. The flow path is away from the opposite rear side of the operator, and the heat sink 64 is placed relatively close to the front side of the operator, which is convenient for the operator to perform complicated repairs. Discharge operation piece 64 is easy to handle and plant excluded.

請參閱第十一圖,為本發明另一實施例,其係在第一軌道A1之相對第一軌架1之壓合裝置4的另一側,更設有一第四軌架8,其上之構造與裝置、機構與第一軌架1上者相同,另其側同樣配合一組取放機構5(圖中第一軌架1及第四軌架8所配合之取放機構5均未示出,第四軌架8配置的取放機構5同理於第二圖中第一軌架1旁所示者,僅方向相反);本實施例中當第一軌架1進行散熱片64植放時,第四軌架8可以進行壓合,反之,第四軌架8進行散熱片64植放時,第一軌架1可以進行壓合,使整體之製程效率可以更為提高。 Referring to FIG. 11 , another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the other side of the first rail A1 opposite to the pressing device 4 of the first rail frame 1 , and further includes a fourth rail frame 8 thereon. The structure and the device and mechanism are the same as those of the first rail frame 1, and the other side thereof also cooperates with a set of pick-and-place mechanism 5 (the pick-and-place mechanism 5 in which the first rail frame 1 and the fourth rail frame 8 are matched in the figure) It is shown that the pick-and-place mechanism 5 of the fourth rail 8 is similar to that shown by the first rail 1 in the second figure, and only the direction is opposite; in the embodiment, the first rail 1 performs the heat sink 64. When implanting, the fourth rail 8 can be pressed, and when the fourth rail 8 is placed on the heat sink 64, the first rail 1 can be pressed, so that the overall process efficiency can be further improved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發 明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the scope and application of the patent application according to the present invention. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made to the description are still within the scope of the present invention.

71‧‧‧載盤移入步驟 71‧‧‧Loading step

72‧‧‧壓合前流道變更步驟 72‧‧‧Pre-compression flow path change steps

721‧‧‧塗膠品質檢查步驟 721‧‧‧Glue quality inspection steps

73‧‧‧載盤移入托模步驟 73‧‧‧Loading tray into the mold step

74‧‧‧托模頂至定位模步驟 74‧‧‧Top to top positioning step

75‧‧‧散熱片植放步驟 75‧‧‧ Heat sink placement steps

751‧‧‧散熱片定位檢查步驟 751‧‧‧ Heatsink positioning inspection steps

76‧‧‧散熱片壓合步驟 76‧‧‧Film sheet pressing step

77‧‧‧載盤移出托模步驟 77‧‧‧Package removal step

78‧‧‧壓合後流道變更步驟 78‧‧‧Steps of changing the flow path after pressing

79‧‧‧載盤移出步驟 79‧‧‧Packing removal steps

Claims (15)

一種散熱片植放方法,包括以下步驟:一載盤移入步驟:將承載基板之載盤移送至一第二軌架;一載盤移入托模步驟:載盤自第二軌架被輸送經一壓合裝置進入一第一軌架中之一托模上方;一托模頂至定位模步驟:托模上昇頂觸載盤中基板上移至頂抵於第一軌架上一定位模下方定位;一散熱片植放步驟;一取放機構將散熱片經定位模植入至第一軌架載盤各基板上;一散熱片壓合步驟:第一軌架經第一軌道移至一壓合裝置進行以一壓模將散熱片壓合在基板上;一載盤移出托模步驟:第一軌架將載盤移出至一第三軌架;同時使前述載盤移入托模步驟重覆地被執行;一載盤移出步驟:第三軌架將已完成壓合之載盤出料收集。 A heat sink implanting method comprises the following steps: a loading tray moving step: transferring a carrier carrying a substrate to a second rail; and a loading tray moving into the supporting step: the carrier is transported from the second rail through the second rail The pressing device enters a top of one of the first rails; a step of the top of the die to the positioning die: the top of the tray is lifted to the top of the carrier, and the top of the substrate is moved to the top of the first rail. a heat sink implantation step; a pick-and-place mechanism implants the heat sink through the positioning mold onto each substrate of the first rail carrier; a heat sink pressing step: the first rail moves to the first rail through the first rail The device performs pressing of the heat sink on the substrate by a stamper; the step of removing the carrier from the tray: the first rail moves the carrier to a third rail; and the step of moving the carrier into the tray is repeated The ground is executed; a tray removal step: the third rail collects the tray discharge that has been pressed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述散熱片植放方法,其中,該載盤移入步驟與載盤移入托模步驟間更包括一壓合前流道變更步驟,使第二軌架承載載盤於一第二軌道上位移以對應壓合裝置一第二通道中之第一軌架;另,載盤移出托模步驟與載盤移出步驟間更包括一壓合後流道變更路徑步驟,使第三軌架已完成壓合之載盤於一第三軌道上位移以對應一收料機構之收納盒。 The method for implanting a heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the step of moving the tray and the step of moving the tray into the tray further comprises a step of changing the flow path before pressing, so that the second rail carries the carrier a second rail is displaced to correspond to the first rail in the second passage of the pressing device; and the step of moving the tray from the tray and the step of removing the tray further comprises a step of changing the path of the runner after the pressing, so that The carrier on which the three rails have been pressed is displaced on a third track to correspond to the storage box of a receiving mechanism. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述散熱片植放方法,其中,該載盤移入托模步驟前更包括一塗膠品質檢查步驟,其可為利用CCD 鏡頭所作之檢查。 The method for implanting a heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the loading tray further comprises a coating quality inspection step before moving into the tray step, which may be a CCD The inspection made by the lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述散熱片植放方法,其中,該散熱片壓合步驟前更包括一散熱片定位檢查步驟,其可為利用CCD鏡頭所作之檢查。 The heat sink mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the heat sink pressing step further comprises a heat sink positioning inspection step, which can be performed by using a CCD lens. 一種散熱片植放方法,包括:一散熱片植放步驟:使一定位模與一設有托模的第一軌架連動下,令散熱片經定位模植放於該托模上的載盤中基板上;一散熱片壓合步驟:使該第一軌架移至與其前後相鄰併置的壓合裝置處,以壓模對載盤上散熱片進行壓合。 A heat sink implantation method comprises: a heat sink implantation step: a positioning mold is coupled with a first rail frame provided with a mold, and the heat sink is positioned and placed on the tray on the mold. On the middle substrate; a heat sink pressing step: moving the first rail to a press device juxtaposed adjacent to the front and rear, and pressing the heat sink on the carrier with a stamper. 一種散熱片植放方法,包括:一移入流路:由承載有待植放散熱片之基板的載盤自一第二軌架被輸送至一第一軌架所形成;一移出流路:由完成散熱片壓合的載盤自第一軌架移至一第三軌架所形成;該移入流路與移出流路在進行散熱片壓合處形成交匯。 A method for implanting a heat sink comprises: moving into a flow path: a carrier carrying a substrate on which a heat sink is to be implanted is transported from a second rail to a first rail; and a flow path is removed: The heat sink compression carrier is formed from the first rail to a third rail; the moving inflow path and the removal flow path form a junction at the heat sink compression. 一種散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,其上設置第一軌道以及位於第一軌道兩側之第二軌架、第三軌架;第一軌道上設有第一軌架,其上設有一定位模以及一可受驅動上下位移之托模;第一、二、二軌架上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一壓合裝置,跨置於第一軌道滑動路徑上,其相鄰且設於第一軌架相對於操作者之另一側,其設有一壓模;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側。 A heat sink planting device comprises: a machine platform on which a first track and a second track frame and a third track frame on both sides of the first track are disposed; and the first track is provided with a first track frame on which The utility model is provided with a positioning die and a supporting die which can be driven to move up and down; the first, second and second rail frames are provided with a flow path for carrying the substrate to carry the carrier; and a pressing device is arranged on the first track. The sliding path is adjacent to the other side of the first rail relative to the operator, and is provided with a stamper; a pick-and-place mechanism is disposed on the side of the first rail. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述散熱片植放裝置,其中,該第二軌架、第三軌架分別各設於一第二軌道、第三軌道上,並可於其上位移。 The heat sinking device according to claim 7, wherein the second rail and the third rail are respectively disposed on a second rail and a third rail, and are displaceable thereon. 一種散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,其上設置第一軌道以及位於第一軌道兩側之第二軌架、第三軌架;第一軌道上設有第一軌架,第一、二、二軌架上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側;一壓合裝置,跨置於第一軌道滑動路徑上,其設有一壓模,壓模下方空間提供包括:第一通道,供第一軌架在第一軌道滑移通過;第二通道,供第二軌架將其上尚為植放散熱片之載盤移送給第一軌架;第三通道,供第一軌架將完成散熱片壓合後的載盤輸送移至第三軌架。 A heat sink planting device comprises: a machine platform on which a first track and a second track frame and a third track frame on both sides of the first track are disposed; and the first track is provided with a first track frame, first a second, two rail frame is provided with a flow path for carrying the substrate to carry the carrier; a pick-and-place mechanism is disposed on the side of the first rail; and a pressing device is disposed on the sliding path of the first track The utility model is provided with a stamper, and the space provided under the stamper comprises: a first passage for the first rail to slide through the first rail; and a second passage for the second rail to be placed on the heat sink. The carrier is transferred to the first rail; the third channel is used for the first rail to move the carrier after the heat sink is pressed to the third rail. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述散熱片植放裝置,其中,該第一通道在Y軸向,第二通道及第三通道在X軸向。 The fin depositing device according to claim 9, wherein the first passage is in the Y-axis and the second passage and the third passage are in the X-axis. 一種散熱片植放裝置,包括:一機台,於一第一軌道上設有第一軌架,其上設有可供承載基板的載盤輸經之流道;一壓合裝置,設有一壓模;一取放機構,設於第一軌架旁側用以將散熱片植放載盤之基板上,包括一滑軌及可於滑軌上受驅動位移之滑座,滑座上設有多數取放件,該等取放件共同設於一可在滑座上作上下位移之取放座上,並各以管路通以負壓。 A heat sink planting device comprises: a machine platform, a first rail frame is arranged on a first track, and a flow channel for carrying the substrate to carry the substrate is arranged thereon; a pressing device is provided with a a clamping mechanism disposed on the side of the first rail for mounting the heat sink on the substrate of the carrier, including a sliding rail and a sliding seat that can be driven and displaced on the sliding rail, and the sliding seat is provided There are a plurality of pick-and-place members which are collectively disposed on a pick-up seat which can be displaced up and down on the slide, and each of which is connected to the pipeline with a negative pressure. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述散熱片植放裝置,其中,該各取 放件可於取放座上作上下位移。 The heat sink mounting device according to Item 11 of the patent application, wherein the The release member can be displaced up and down on the pick and place seat. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述植散熱片裝置,其中,該各取放件上於相對應之位置設有一感應部,其供一感應器對該感應部進行投射,俾可感應發出檢修訊號。 The device of claim 12, wherein each of the pick-and-place members is provided with a sensing portion for a sensor to project the sensing portion, and the detecting signal is sent out. . 如申請專利範圍第7、9、11項任一項所述散熱片植放裝置,其中,第一軌道相對第一軌架之壓合裝置的另一側,更設有一第四軌架,其側同樣配合一組取放機構。 The fin depositing device according to any one of claims 7, 9 or 11, wherein the first rail is further provided with a fourth rail frame on the other side of the pressing device of the first rail frame. The side also cooperates with a set of pick and place mechanisms. 一種散熱片植放裝置,包括用以執行申請專利範圍第1至6項任一項所述散熱片植放方法的裝置。 A heat sink implanting apparatus comprising the apparatus for performing the heat sink implanting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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TWI568324B (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-01-21 All Ring Tech Co Ltd Radiator placement method and device
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