TW201347078A - Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method - Google Patents

Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201347078A
TW201347078A TW102100230A TW102100230A TW201347078A TW 201347078 A TW201347078 A TW 201347078A TW 102100230 A TW102100230 A TW 102100230A TW 102100230 A TW102100230 A TW 102100230A TW 201347078 A TW201347078 A TW 201347078A
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substrate
support
processed
platform
support pins
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TW102100230A
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Chinese (zh)
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Toshihiko Ueda
Takahiro Furuie
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/027Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
    • H01L21/0271Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers
    • H01L21/0273Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34 comprising organic layers characterised by the treatment of photoresist layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/38Treatment before imagewise removal, e.g. prebaking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68742Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a lifting arrangement, e.g. lift pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the present invention is to provide a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method capable of stably holding the substrate and preventing displacement of the substrate when carrying in or carrying out a substrate to be processed for a platform. The solution means includes: a platform (11) mounted thereon a substrate (G) to be processed; plural support pins (16) arranged movably up and down around the platform, and supporting the peripheral part of the substrate to be processed by projecting upward of the platform at an elevating position; and a support pin elevating means (17) for moving the plural support pins up and down. At the rising position of the plural support pins, the plural support pins provided at least on a pair of sides facing each other are arranged so that the height of the support position is of uneven shape along the side of the platform.

Description

基板處理裝置及基板處理方法 Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method

本發明是有關基板處理裝置及基板處理方法,例如有關將被塗佈處理液的被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置及基板處理方法。 The present invention relates to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method. For example, a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method for performing a predetermined process on a substrate on which a substrate to be processed is applied is placed on a stage.

例如在FPD(flat panel display)的製造中是藉由所謂的光微影技術(Photolithography)工程來形成電路圖案,該光微影技術是在玻璃基板等的被處理基板形成所定的膜之後,塗佈處理液的光阻劑(以下稱阻劑)而形成阻劑膜,對應於電路圖案來將阻劑膜曝光,予以進行顯像處理。 For example, in the manufacture of a flat panel display (FPD), a circuit pattern is formed by a so-called photolithography technique, which is applied after forming a predetermined film on a substrate to be processed such as a glass substrate. A photoresist (hereinafter referred to as a resist) of the cloth treatment liquid forms a resist film, and the resist film is exposed in accordance with the circuit pattern to perform development processing.

在前述阻劑膜的形成工程中,對基板塗佈阻劑後,進行藉由減壓來使塗佈膜乾燥的減壓乾燥處理。 In the formation process of the above-mentioned resist film, after applying a resist agent to a board|substrate, the drying process of the drying of the coating film by pressure reduction is performed.

以往,作為進行如此的減壓乾燥處理的裝置,例如有揭示於圖12所示的專利文獻1的減壓乾燥單元為人所知。 In the past, as a device for performing such a reduced-pressure drying process, for example, the vacuum drying unit disclosed in Patent Document 1 shown in FIG. 12 is known.

圖12所示的減壓乾燥單元50是構成對於下部腔室51閉上上部腔室52,藉此在內部形成處理空間。在該處理空間設有用以載置被處理基板的平台53。並且,在平台53設有用以載置基板G的複數個固定銷54。 The reduced-pressure drying unit 50 shown in Fig. 12 is configured to close the upper chamber 52 for the lower chamber 51, thereby forming a processing space inside. A stage 53 for placing a substrate to be processed is provided in the processing space. Further, the platform 53 is provided with a plurality of fixing pins 54 for placing the substrate G.

在此減壓乾燥處理單元50中,一旦在被處理面塗佈阻劑的基板G被搬入,則基板G會經由固定銷54來載置於平台53上。 In the vacuum drying processing unit 50, once the substrate G coated with the resist on the surface to be processed is carried in, the substrate G is placed on the stage 53 via the fixing pin 54.

其次,對於下部腔室51閉上上部腔室52,藉此基板G是成為被放置於氣密狀態的處理空間內的狀態。 Next, the upper chamber 52 is closed to the lower chamber 51, whereby the substrate G is placed in a processing space in an airtight state.

其次,處理空間內的環境會從排氣口55排氣,成為所定的減壓環境。藉由此減壓狀態維持所定時間,阻劑液中的稀釋劑等的溶劑會某程度蒸發,阻劑液中的溶劑會慢慢地放出,不對阻劑造成不良影響,促進阻劑的乾燥。 Next, the environment in the processing space is exhausted from the exhaust port 55 to become a predetermined reduced pressure environment. By maintaining the reduced pressure for a predetermined period of time, the solvent such as the diluent in the resist liquid evaporates to some extent, and the solvent in the resist liquid is gradually released, which does not adversely affect the resist and promotes drying of the resist.

另外,前述那樣的減壓乾燥單元50即使隔著固定銷54,在基板G與平台53之間也幾乎無間隙,因此難以藉由搬送機械手臂(未圖示)來將基板G直接載置於平台53上。因此,如圖13(a)所示般,設有可對於平台53昇降的複數個支撐銷56。然後,在將基板G載置於平台53上時,基板G是暫時性地載置於被配置在上昇位置的複數個支撐銷56上。然後,如圖13(b)所示般藉由前述支撐銷56下降移動,基板G會從支撐銷56交接至平台53上,載置於平台53。 Further, since the pressure-reducing drying unit 50 as described above has almost no gap between the substrate G and the stage 53 via the fixing pin 54, it is difficult to directly place the substrate G by the transfer robot (not shown). On platform 53. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 13 (a), a plurality of support pins 56 that can be raised and lowered with respect to the platform 53 are provided. Then, when the substrate G is placed on the stage 53, the substrate G is temporarily placed on a plurality of support pins 56 disposed at the raised position. Then, as shown in FIG. 13(b), the support G is lowered and moved, and the substrate G is transferred from the support pin 56 to the stage 53 and placed on the stage 53.

[先行技術文獻] [Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2000-181079號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-181079

可是,在前述減壓乾燥單元50中,若前述固定銷54或支撐銷56處於基板的畫素形成區域內,則恐有與前述銷的接觸跡轉印至阻劑膜之虞,因此最好該等銷是支撐前述畫素形成區域外的基板周緣部。 However, in the vacuum drying unit 50, if the fixing pin 54 or the supporting pin 56 is in the pixel formation region of the substrate, the contact with the pin may be transferred to the resist film, so it is preferable. These pins are peripheral portions of the substrate that support the outside of the pixel formation region.

然而,近年來,基板G被大型化且薄型化,所以在將前述基板G載置於平台53時,若藉由複數的支撐銷56來支撐基板周緣部,則有無法安定保持基板G的課題。亦即,如圖14(a)所示般,若藉由複數的支撐銷56來支撐基板周緣部,則基板中央部Ga會因自重而往下方下降,此影響下,基板周緣部會彎曲,產生基板緣部從支撐銷56浮起之處60。 However, in recent years, the substrate G is increased in size and thickness. Therefore, when the substrate G is placed on the stage 53, when the peripheral edge portion of the substrate is supported by the plurality of support pins 56, the substrate G cannot be stably held. . In other words, as shown in Fig. 14 (a), when the peripheral edge portion of the substrate is supported by the plurality of support pins 56, the central portion Ga of the substrate is lowered downward by its own weight, and the peripheral portion of the substrate is bent under the influence. A portion 60 where the edge of the substrate floats from the support pin 56 is produced.

並且,如前述般,基板緣部與支撐銷56不接觸之處60,依照將基板G從搬送機械手臂(未圖示)交接至支撐銷56上時的諸要因(複數的支撐銷56接觸於基板G的順序不同等)每個基板會有不同(參照圖14(b))。具體而言,藉由支撐銷56來支撐基板G的周緣部時,依照基板G,有彎曲成圖14(a)所示的形狀時及彎曲成圖14(b)所示的形狀時。亦即,被單片處理的複數個基板G分別呈現不同的彎曲形狀,一旦在平台53上載置基板G,則會有偏 離所定位置之基板G的位移頻繁發生的課題。 Further, as described above, the portion 60 where the edge portion of the substrate does not contact the support pin 56 is in accordance with the factor when the substrate G is transferred from the transfer robot (not shown) to the support pin 56 (the plurality of support pins 56 are in contact with each other) The order of the substrates G is different, etc.) Each substrate may be different (refer to FIG. 14(b)). Specifically, when the peripheral edge portion of the substrate G is supported by the support pin 56, the substrate G is bent in the shape shown in FIG. 14( a ) and curved in the shape shown in FIG. 14( b ). That is, the plurality of substrates G processed by the single chip respectively have different curved shapes. Once the substrate G is placed on the platform 53, the substrate G is biased. A problem that the displacement of the substrate G at a predetermined position frequently occurs.

本發明是基於前述那樣的情事而研發者,提供:將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置中,對平台搬出入前述基板時,可安定保持基板,防止基板的位移之基板處理裝置及基板處理方法。 The present invention provides a substrate processing apparatus that performs a predetermined process on a substrate by placing a substrate to be processed on a substrate, and can stably hold the substrate when the substrate is carried in and out of the substrate. A substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method for preventing displacement of a substrate.

為了解決前述的課題,本發明的基板處理裝置,係將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置,其特徵為具備:前述平台,其係可載置前述被處理基板;複數的支撐銷,其係設成可在前述平台的周圍昇降,在上昇位置突出至前述平台的上方而支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部;及支撐銷昇降手段,其係使前述複數的支撐銷昇降移動,在前述複數的支撐銷的上昇位置,分別設於前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側之前述複數的支撐銷係配置成支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀。 In order to solve the above problems, the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention is a substrate processing apparatus that mounts a substrate to be processed on a stage and performs predetermined processing on the substrate to be processed, and is characterized in that the platform is provided with a platform a substrate to be processed; a plurality of support pins configured to be movable up and down around the platform, projecting above the platform at a rising position to support a peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed; and supporting pin lifting means And moving the plurality of support pins up and down, and at a rising position of the plurality of support pins, the plurality of support pins disposed on opposite sides of at least one pair of the platforms are disposed such that a height of the support position is along The sides of the platform are different in uneven shape.

另外,最好前述複數的支撐銷係具有彼此高度不同的第1支撐銷及第2支撐銷,前述第1支撐銷及前述第2支撐銷係沿著前述平台的邊來交替配置。 Further, it is preferable that the plurality of support pins have a first support pin and a second support pin having different heights from each other, and the first support pin and the second support pin are alternately arranged along a side of the platform.

又,本發明的基板處理裝置,係將被處理基 板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置,其特徵為具備:前述平台,其係可載置前述被處理基板;複數的支撐銷,其係設成可在前述平台的周圍昇降,在上昇位置突出至前述平台的上方而支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部;及支撐銷高低差形成手段,其係使前述複數的支撐銷分別昇降移動,在上昇位置,前述複數的支撐銷之間在支撐位置的高度形成高低差,前述支撐銷高低差形成手段係使前述複數的支撐銷之間在上昇距離具有差異,藉此分別設在前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側之前述複數的支撐銷亦可構成支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀。 Moreover, the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention is a substrate to be processed. a substrate processing apparatus which is placed on a platform and performs a predetermined process on the substrate to be processed, and is characterized in that the platform includes a platform on which the substrate to be processed is placed, and a plurality of support pins are provided to be Lifting the periphery of the platform, protruding to the upper side of the platform at the rising position to support the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed; and supporting pin height difference forming means for moving the plurality of support pins up and down, and at the rising position, A height difference is formed between the plurality of support pins at a height of the support position, and the support pin height difference forming means is such that the plurality of support pins have a difference in the rising distance, thereby providing at least one pair of the platforms The plurality of support pins on the side of the pair may also have a height at which the support position is formed to be uneven along the sides of the platform.

藉由如此構成,利用前述複數的支撐銷來支撐被處理基板的周緣部時,即使基板中央部因自重而下降,基板周緣部也不會成為不安定的狀態,基板可維持一定的彎曲形狀。 According to this configuration, when the peripheral edge portion of the substrate to be processed is supported by the plurality of support pins, even if the central portion of the substrate is lowered by its own weight, the peripheral edge portion of the substrate does not become unstable, and the substrate can maintain a constant curved shape.

亦即,不拘將基板交接至前述支撐銷上時的諸要因(複數的支撐銷接觸於基板的順序不同等),可使被單片處理的基板在同樣地彎曲成所定形狀的狀態下保持,可防止在平台上載置基板時的位移。 That is, regardless of the factors when the substrate is transferred to the support pin (the order in which the plurality of support pins are in contact with the substrate, etc.), the substrate processed by the single piece can be held in a state of being similarly bent into a predetermined shape. It prevents displacement when the substrate is placed on the platform.

並且,因為前述支撐銷是支撐基板的畫素形成區域的外側的基板周緣部,所以可防止與前述銷的接觸跡往阻劑膜轉印。 Further, since the support pin is a peripheral portion of the substrate outside the pixel formation region of the support substrate, the contact with the pin can be prevented from being transferred to the resist film.

並且,最好在前述支撐銷的上端設有可吸附於前述被處理基板的吸附墊。此情況,亦可具備連通至前述吸附墊的吸引手段。 Further, it is preferable that an adsorption pad that can be adsorbed to the substrate to be processed is provided at an upper end of the support pin. In this case, a suction means connected to the adsorption pad may be provided.

藉由如此在支撐銷的上端設置吸附墊,可確實地保持基板周緣部,使基板周緣部彎曲成所定形狀。 By providing the adsorption pad at the upper end of the support pin as described above, the peripheral edge portion of the substrate can be surely held, and the peripheral edge portion of the substrate can be bent into a predetermined shape.

並且,最好前述支撐銷係設成除了前述被處理基板的角落部,可由下方來支撐該基板的周緣部。 Further, it is preferable that the support pin is provided so as to support a peripheral portion of the substrate except for a corner portion of the substrate to be processed.

藉由如此設成角落部(角部)不藉由支撐銷來支撐的構成,基板的邊緣部之變形(彎曲)的自由度不受約制。 By thus configuring the corner portion (corner portion) not to be supported by the support pin, the degree of freedom of deformation (bending) of the edge portion of the substrate is not limited.

並且,最好在前述平台的周緣部設有在前述被處理基板被載置時支撐該基板的周緣部之複數的固定銷,前述支撐銷昇降手段係使支撐前述基板的前述複數個支撐銷下降移動,藉此前述基板係經由前述固定銷來載置於前述平台上。 Further, it is preferable that a peripheral pin portion of the platform is provided with a plurality of fixing pins that support a peripheral portion of the substrate when the substrate to be processed is placed, and the support pin lifting means lowers the plurality of support pins supporting the substrate Moving, whereby the substrate is placed on the platform via the fixing pin.

藉由如此在平台的周緣部設置固定銷,可防止將基板載置於平台時的位移。 By thus providing the fixing pin at the peripheral portion of the stage, the displacement of the substrate when it is placed on the stage can be prevented.

並且,為了解決前述的課題,本發明的基板處理方法,係將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理方法,其特徵為實行:使複數的支撐銷上昇移動成突出至前述平台的上方之步驟,該複數的支撐銷係設成可沿著前述平台的周圍而昇降,在前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側,配置成支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊來不同成凹凸狀;藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板 的周緣部之步驟;及使前述複數的支撐銷下降移動,在前述平台上載置前述被處理基板之步驟。 Further, in order to solve the above-described problems, the substrate processing method of the present invention is a substrate processing method in which a substrate to be processed is placed on a stage and a predetermined process is performed on the substrate to be processed, and is characterized in that a plurality of support pins are implemented. a step of moving up to protrude above the platform, the plurality of support pins being configured to be movable up and down along the circumference of the platform, and being disposed at a height of the support position on an opposite side of at least one pair of the platforms It will be irregularly shaped along the sides of the platform; the aforementioned substrate is supported from below by a plurality of support pins a step of the peripheral portion; and a step of lowering the plurality of support pins to move the substrate to be processed on the platform.

若根據如此的方法,則藉由前述複數的支撐銷來支撐被處理基板的周緣部時,即使基板中央部因自重而下降,基板周緣部也不會成為不安定的狀態,基板可維持一定的彎曲形狀。 According to such a method, when the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed is supported by the plurality of support pins, even if the central portion of the substrate is lowered by its own weight, the peripheral portion of the substrate does not become unstable, and the substrate can be maintained at a constant level. Curved shape.

亦即,不拘將基板交接至前述支撐銷上時的諸要因(複數的支撐銷接觸於基板的順序不同等),可使被單片處理的基板在同樣地彎曲成所定形狀的狀態下保持,可防止在平台上載置基板時的位移。 That is, regardless of the factors when the substrate is transferred to the support pin (the order in which the plurality of support pins are in contact with the substrate, etc.), the substrate processed by the single piece can be held in a state of being similarly bent into a predetermined shape. It prevents displacement when the substrate is placed on the platform.

並且,因為前述支撐銷是支撐基板的畫素形成區域的外側的基板周緣部,所以可防止與前述銷的接觸跡往阻劑膜轉印。 Further, since the support pin is a peripheral portion of the substrate outside the pixel formation region of the support substrate, the contact with the pin can be prevented from being transferred to the resist film.

並且,最好在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,藉由設在前述支撐銷的上端之吸附墊來吸附基板面。 Further, it is preferable that the substrate surface is adsorbed by the adsorption pad provided at the upper end of the support pin in the step of supporting the peripheral edge portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins.

藉由如此以設在支撐銷的上端的吸附墊來吸附基板面,可確實地保持基板周緣部,使基板周緣部彎曲成所定形狀。 By adsorbing the substrate surface with the adsorption pad provided at the upper end of the support pin as described above, the peripheral edge portion of the substrate can be surely held, and the peripheral edge portion of the substrate can be bent into a predetermined shape.

並且,最好在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,藉由沿著前述平台的邊來交替配置之彼此高度不同的前述第1支撐銷及前述第2支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部。 Further, in the step of supporting the peripheral edge portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins, the first support pin having a height different from each other along the side of the platform and the aforementioned The second support pin supports the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed from below.

藉由形成如此,可使支撐位置的高度沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀。 By forming in this way, the height of the support position can be made uneven along the sides of the aforementioned platform.

並且,最好在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,除了前述被處理基板的角落部,從下方支撐該基板的周緣部。 Further, in the step of supporting the peripheral edge portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins, the peripheral portion of the substrate is supported from below in addition to the corner portion of the substrate to be processed.

藉由如此角落部(角部)不藉由支撐銷來支撐,基板的邊緣部之變形(彎曲)的自由度不受約制。 Since such a corner portion (corner portion) is not supported by the support pin, the degree of freedom of deformation (bending) of the edge portion of the substrate is not restricted.

並且,最好使前述複數的支撐銷下降移動,在前述平台上載置前述被處理基板的步驟中,藉由設在前述平台的周緣部之複數的固定銷來支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部。 Further, it is preferable that the plurality of support pins are moved downward, and in the step of placing the substrate to be processed on the platform, a peripheral pin portion of the substrate to be processed is supported by a plurality of fixing pins provided on a peripheral portion of the stage.

如此經由設在平台的周緣部的固定銷來載置基板,可防止將基板載置於平台時的位移。 By placing the substrate via the fixing pin provided on the peripheral portion of the stage, the displacement of the substrate when the substrate is placed on the stage can be prevented.

若根據本發明,則可取得:將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置中,對平台搬出入前述基板時,可安定保持基板,防止基板的位移之基板處理裝置及基板處理方法。 According to the present invention, in the substrate processing apparatus in which the substrate to be processed is placed on the stage and the predetermined processing is performed on the substrate, when the substrate is carried in and out of the substrate, the substrate can be stably held to prevent displacement of the substrate. Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method.

1‧‧‧塗佈製程部 1‧‧‧ Coating Process Department

4‧‧‧阻劑塗佈單元 4‧‧‧Resist coating unit

5‧‧‧減壓乾燥單元(基板處理裝置) 5‧‧‧Decompression drying unit (substrate processing unit)

11‧‧‧平台 11‧‧‧ platform

16‧‧‧支撐銷 16‧‧‧Support pins

16A‧‧‧支撐銷(第1支撐銷) 16A‧‧‧Support pin (1st support pin)

16B‧‧‧支撐銷(第2支撐銷) 16B‧‧‧Support pin (2nd support pin)

17‧‧‧銷昇降驅動部(支撐銷昇降手段) 17‧‧‧ Pin lifting drive unit (support pin lifting method)

19‧‧‧固定銷 19‧‧‧fixed pin

20‧‧‧畫素形成區域 20‧‧‧pixel forming area

21‧‧‧真空泵(吸引手段) 21‧‧‧Vacuum pump (attraction means)

G‧‧‧玻璃基板(被處理基板) G‧‧‧Glass substrate (substrate to be processed)

圖1是具備作為本發明的基板處理裝置的減壓乾燥單元之塗佈製程部的平面圖。 Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a coating process unit including a reduced-pressure drying unit as a substrate processing apparatus of the present invention.

圖2是圖1的塗佈製程部的側面圖。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the coating process portion of Fig. 1;

圖3是圖1的塗佈製程部所具備的減壓乾燥單元的平面圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a reduced-pressure drying unit provided in the coating process unit of Fig. 1;

圖4是圖1的塗佈製程部所具備的減壓乾燥單元的短邊方向的側面圖。 4 is a side view in the short-side direction of the reduced-pressure drying unit provided in the coating process portion of FIG. 1 .

圖5是圖1的塗佈製程部所具備的減壓乾燥單元的長邊方向的側面圖。 Fig. 5 is a side view showing the longitudinal direction of the reduced-pressure drying unit provided in the coating process unit of Fig. 1 .

圖6是部分擴大圖1的塗佈製程部來顯示的平面圖。 Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a part of the coating process portion of Fig. 1 enlarged.

圖7是部分擴大圖1的塗佈製程部來顯示的剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the coating process portion of Fig. 1 enlarged.

圖8是表示減壓乾燥單元的部分構成的側面圖,顯示支撐銷上昇的狀態的圖。 8 is a side view showing a partial configuration of the reduced-pressure drying unit, and shows a state in which the support pin is raised.

圖9是表示減壓乾燥單元的部分構成的側面圖,顯示支撐銷下降的狀態的圖。 FIG. 9 is a side view showing a partial configuration of the reduced-pressure drying unit, and shows a state in which the support pin is lowered.

圖10是表示圖1的塗佈製程部的一連串的動作的流程的流程圖。 Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing the flow of a series of operations of the coating process unit of Fig. 1;

圖11是表示減壓乾燥處理單元的動作的狀態遷移的剖面圖。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state transition of the operation of the reduced-pressure drying processing unit.

圖12是表示以往的減壓乾燥單元的概略構成的剖面圖。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a conventional vacuum drying unit.

圖13是表示在以往的減壓乾燥單元中,將被處理基板載置於平台的一連串的動作的側面圖。 FIG. 13 is a side view showing a series of operations of placing a substrate to be processed on a stage in a conventional vacuum drying unit.

圖14是用以說明在以往的減壓乾燥單元中,藉由支撐銷來支撐被處理基板時的課題的側面圖。 FIG. 14 is a side view for explaining a problem in a case where a substrate to be processed is supported by a support pin in a conventional vacuum drying unit.

以下,根據圖面來說明有關本發明之一實施形態。另外,本發明的基板處理裝置及基板處理方法是例如可適用在光微影技術工程中在被處理基板的玻璃基板形成塗佈膜的阻劑膜之塗佈製程部內的減壓乾燥單元。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Moreover, the substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method of the present invention are, for example, a decompression drying unit that can be applied to a coating process portion of a resist film in which a coating film is formed on a glass substrate of a substrate to be processed in a photolithography technology project.

圖1是具備作為本發明的基板處理裝置的減壓乾燥單元之塗佈製程部的平面圖,圖2是圖1的塗佈製程部的側面圖。 1 is a plan view showing a coating process portion including a reduced-pressure drying unit as a substrate processing apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the coating process portion of FIG. 1.

如圖1、圖2所示般,塗佈製程部1是在支撐台2上,具有噴嘴3的阻劑塗佈單元4、及將被塗佈於玻璃基板G的阻劑液減壓乾燥的減壓乾燥單元5會按照處理工程的順序來配置成橫一列(X方向)。在支撐台2的左右兩側鋪設有一對的導軌6,可藉由沿著此導軌6平行移動的一組搬送臂7來將基板G從阻劑塗佈單元4搬送至減壓乾燥單元5。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the coating process unit 1 is a resist coating unit 4 having a nozzle 3 on the support table 2, and a resist liquid to be applied to the glass substrate G is dried under reduced pressure. The reduced-pressure drying units 5 are arranged in a horizontal row (X direction) in the order of the processing work. A pair of guide rails 6 are laid on the right and left sides of the support base 2, and the substrate G can be transported from the resist coating unit 4 to the reduced-pressure drying unit 5 by a set of transfer arms 7 that move in parallel along the guide rails 6.

前述阻劑塗佈單元4是如前述般具有噴嘴3,此噴嘴3是從被固定於支撐台2上的閘門8來以懸垂狀態固定,在基板寬度方向(Y方向)具有長縫隙狀的吐出口(未圖示)。此噴嘴3是由阻劑液供給手段(未圖示)來供給處理液的阻劑液R,可藉由搬送臂7來從通過閘門8下移動的基板G的一端到另一端塗佈阻劑液R。 The resist application unit 4 has the nozzle 3 as described above, and the nozzle 3 is fixed in a suspended state from the shutter 8 fixed to the support base 2, and has a long slit shape in the substrate width direction (Y direction). Exit (not shown). The nozzle 3 is a resist liquid R that supplies a treatment liquid by a resist liquid supply means (not shown), and the transfer arm 7 can apply a resist from one end to the other end of the substrate G that moves downward through the shutter 8. Liquid R.

並且,減壓乾燥單元5是具有:下部腔室9,其係支撐板狀的平台11;及蓋狀的上部腔室10,其係構成可在此下部腔室9的上面氣密地密合。 Further, the reduced-pressure drying unit 5 has a lower chamber 9 which supports a plate-like platform 11 and a lid-shaped upper chamber 10 which is configured to be airtightly fitted over the lower chamber 9 .

如圖1所示般,下部腔室9是大致四角形,在中心部配置有用以將基板G水平載置保持的前述平台11。 As shown in Fig. 1, the lower chamber 9 has a substantially quadrangular shape, and the above-described stage 11 for horizontally holding and holding the substrate G is disposed at the center portion.

前述上部腔室10是藉由上部腔室移動手段12在前述平台11的上方沿著Z方向來昇降自如地配置,在減壓乾燥處理時,上部腔室10會下降而與下部腔室9密合閉上,成為將被載置於平台11上的基板G收容於處理空間的狀態。 The upper chamber 10 is vertically movable in the Z direction by the upper chamber moving means 12 above the stage 11, and the upper chamber 10 is lowered to be dense with the lower chamber 9 during the vacuum drying treatment. In the closing state, the substrate G placed on the stage 11 is placed in the processing space.

又,如圖1,圖2所示般,在基板G的周圍設有複數(在圖是6處)的排氣口13。在各排氣口13連接排氣管14,各排氣管14是通至真空泵15。然後,使前述上部腔室10蓋在下部腔室9的狀態下,可藉由前述真空泵15來將腔室內的處理空間減壓至所定的真空度。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a plurality of exhaust ports 13 (6 in the figure) are provided around the substrate G. The exhaust pipe 14 is connected to each of the exhaust ports 13, and each of the exhaust pipes 14 is connected to the vacuum pump 15. Then, in a state where the upper chamber 10 is placed in the lower chamber 9, the processing space in the chamber can be depressurized to a predetermined degree of vacuum by the vacuum pump 15.

並且,在前述平台11的周圍,複數的支撐銷16會被設成可昇降,如圖2所示般,該等可藉由設在平台下方的銷昇降驅動部17(支撐銷昇降手段)來昇降驅動。 Further, around the platform 11, a plurality of support pins 16 are arranged to be movable up and down, as shown in FIG. 2, which can be provided by a pin lifting drive portion 17 (support pin lifting means) provided under the platform. Lift drive.

利用圖3~圖5來更詳細說明有關前述減壓乾燥單元5。圖3是減壓乾燥單元5的平面圖,圖4是減壓乾燥單元5的短邊方向的側面圖,圖5是減壓乾燥單元5的長邊方向的側面圖。 The vacuum drying unit 5 described above will be described in more detail with reference to Figs. 3 to 5 . 3 is a plan view of the reduced-pressure drying unit 5, FIG. 4 is a side view in the short-side direction of the reduced-pressure drying unit 5, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the reduced-pressure drying unit 5 in the longitudinal direction.

如圖3所示般,平台11是形成其周緣部會位於比基板G的周緣部還內側。這是為了可藉由被配置於平台11的周圍的複數個支撐銷16來支撐基板G的畫素形成區域20的外側的緣部。另外,如圖6的擴大圖所示般,在平台11的緣部空出所定間隔來縱溝狀地設置複數的凹 部11a,在此凹部11a內配置支撐銷16。 As shown in FIG. 3, the platform 11 is formed such that its peripheral portion is located inside the peripheral portion of the substrate G. This is because the outer edge of the pixel formation region 20 of the substrate G can be supported by a plurality of support pins 16 disposed around the stage 11. Further, as shown in the enlarged view of Fig. 6, a plurality of concaves are provided in the longitudinal groove at a predetermined interval at the edge of the stage 11. In the portion 11a, a support pin 16 is disposed in the recess 11a.

又,如圖7的擴大圖所示般,在支撐銷16的前端設有與基板G的下面接觸的吸附墊18,構成與基板G的接觸性會提升。吸附墊18是藉由具有可撓性的材質(彈性體等)所形成。並且,在此吸附墊18連接真空泵21(吸引手段),成為對於基板面也可真空吸附的構成。 Further, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 7, the adsorption pad 18 which is in contact with the lower surface of the substrate G is provided at the tip end of the support pin 16, and the contact with the substrate G is improved. The adsorption pad 18 is formed of a flexible material (elastomer or the like). Further, the adsorption pad 18 is connected to the vacuum pump 21 (suction means), and is configured to be vacuum-absorbable to the substrate surface.

又,如前述般,支撐銷16是設成可昇降,藉由至少在成為支撐基板G的狀態之上昇位置,將沿著平台11的長邊方向而配列的複數個支撐銷的支撐位置的高度設為凹凸狀,可使基板G的周緣部強制性地彎曲成所定形狀。 Further, as described above, the support pin 16 is provided so as to be movable up and down, and the height of the support position of the plurality of support pins arranged along the longitudinal direction of the stage 11 at least in the rising position of the support substrate G is obtained. The uneven shape can be used to forcibly bend the peripheral edge portion of the substrate G into a predetermined shape.

具體而言,如圖4所示般,在平台11的短邊側是配列全部具有同銷高度的支撐銷16A(第1支撐銷),如圖5所示般,在平台11的長邊側是交替配列前述支撐銷A及高度更高的支撐銷16B(第2支撐銷)。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, on the short side of the stage 11, all of the support pins 16A (first support pins) having the same pin height are arranged, as shown in FIG. 5, on the long side of the platform 11. The support pin A and the support pin 16B (second support pin) having a higher height are alternately arranged.

另外,如圖3所示般,在平台11的長邊方向(X方向)之對向的一對的邊側,前述支撐銷16A及支撐銷16B的配置順序是一致,藉此可使基板G的周緣部成為左右對稱的彎曲形狀。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the pair of sides on the opposite side in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the stage 11, the arrangement order of the support pin 16A and the support pin 16B is identical, whereby the substrate G can be made. The peripheral portion is a bilaterally symmetrical curved shape.

並且,支撐銷16A與支撐銷16B的高低差、支撐銷16A與支撐銷16B的配置間隔、該等支撐銷16A,16B之離基板端面的支撐位置等是按照預先藉由模擬等所求取的值來設定。 Further, the height difference between the support pin 16A and the support pin 16B, the arrangement interval of the support pin 16A and the support pin 16B, the support position of the support pins 16A, 16B from the end surface of the substrate, etc. are determined in advance by simulation or the like. Value to set.

並且,在平台11的四角落部(角部)是未配置支撐銷 16,基板G的四角落部是形成未藉由支撐銷16來支撐。這是因為若支撐基板G的角落部,則基板G的邊緣部的變形(彎曲)的自由度會受約制。 Also, at the four corner portions (corners) of the platform 11, the support pins are not disposed. 16. The four corner portions of the substrate G are formed without being supported by the support pins 16. This is because if the corner portion of the substrate G is supported, the degree of freedom of deformation (bending) of the edge portion of the substrate G is limited.

支撐銷16A、16B是其下端部會被延伸於水平方向的第1框架30所支撐,第1框架30會構成藉由銷昇降驅動部17來昇降移動。前述銷昇降驅動部17是例如由活塞軸部17a及使其昇降移動的汽缸部17b所構成,汽缸部17b是被架設於水平方向的第2框架31所保持。 The support pins 16A and 16B are supported by the first frame 30 whose lower end portion is extended in the horizontal direction, and the first frame 30 is configured to be moved up and down by the pin lifting and lowering drive unit 17. The pin lifting/lowering driving unit 17 is constituted by, for example, a piston shaft portion 17a and a cylinder portion 17b that moves up and down, and the cylinder portion 17b is held by a second frame 31 that is placed in the horizontal direction.

藉由此構成,如圖8所示般,一旦活塞軸部17a對汽缸部17b上昇,則被第1框架30支撐的支撐銷16會對下部腔室9及平台11上昇,成為可接受基板的狀態。此時,因為在平台11的長邊方向交替配置有支撐位置的高度不同的支撐銷16A及支撐銷16B,所以一旦基板G被該等支撐,則其周緣部會被彎曲成波狀。之所以要如此做,是為了在藉由支撐銷16來支撐基板周緣部時,即使基板中央部因自重而下降,還是可使基板周緣部意圖性地彎曲成所定形狀而使安定,將基板G確實地載置於平台11上的定位置。 With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 8, when the piston shaft portion 17a rises toward the cylinder portion 17b, the support pin 16 supported by the first frame 30 rises toward the lower chamber 9 and the stage 11, and becomes an acceptable substrate. status. At this time, since the support pin 16A and the support pin 16B having different heights of the support position are alternately arranged in the longitudinal direction of the stage 11, when the substrate G is supported by the support, the peripheral portion thereof is bent into a wave shape. The reason for this is that when the peripheral portion of the substrate is supported by the support pin 16, even if the central portion of the substrate is lowered by its own weight, the peripheral edge portion of the substrate can be intentionally bent into a predetermined shape to stabilize the substrate G. It is indeed placed at a fixed position on the platform 11.

另一方面,如圖9所示般,一旦銷昇降驅動部17的活塞軸部17a下降,則被第1框架30支撐的支撐銷16會下降,其上端會位於比平台11更下方。藉此,從藉由複數的支撐銷16來支撐基板G的狀態,使支撐銷16下降時,可將基板G從支撐銷16交接至平台11,將基板G載置於平台11。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, when the piston shaft portion 17a of the pin lifting/lowering driving portion 17 is lowered, the support pin 16 supported by the first frame 30 is lowered, and the upper end thereof is located below the platform 11. Thereby, the state in which the substrate G is supported by the plurality of support pins 16 causes the substrate G to be transferred from the support pin 16 to the stage 11 and the substrate G to be placed on the stage 11 when the support pin 16 is lowered.

並且,此減壓乾燥單元5,如圖6,圖7所示般,在平台11上設置複數個具有微少的高度(例如4mm)之固定銷19。藉由設置該等複數的固定銷19,當基板G被載置於平台11時,基板G不會沿著平台面滑動,可將基板G載置於所定的位置。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the decompression drying unit 5 is provided with a plurality of fixing pins 19 having a small height (for example, 4 mm) on the stage 11. By providing the plurality of fixing pins 19, when the substrate G is placed on the stage 11, the substrate G does not slide along the land surface, and the substrate G can be placed at a predetermined position.

接著,根據圖10,圖11來說明有關如此構成的塗佈製程部1的動作。圖10是表示塗佈製程部1的一連串的動作的流程的流程圖,圖11是表示減壓乾燥單元5的基板搬入動作的流程的剖面圖。 Next, the operation of the coating processing unit 1 configured as above will be described with reference to Figs. 10 and 11 . FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a flow of a series of operations of the coating processing unit 1. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a flow of a substrate loading operation of the reduced-pressure drying unit 5.

首先,一旦基板G被搬入載置於搬送臂7上,則搬送臂7會移動於軌道6上,在阻劑塗佈單元4的閘門8下通過移動。此時,從被固定於閘門8的噴嘴3來對移動於其下的基板G吐出阻劑液R,從基板G的一邊往另一邊塗佈阻劑液R(圖10的步驟S1)。 First, when the substrate G is carried and placed on the transfer arm 7, the transfer arm 7 moves on the rail 6 and moves under the shutter 8 of the resist application unit 4. At this time, the resist liquid R is discharged from the nozzle 3 fixed to the shutter 8 to the substrate G that has moved downward, and the resist liquid R is applied from the side of the substrate G to the other side (step S1 of FIG. 10).

並且,在阻劑液被塗佈於基板G的全面的時間點(塗佈終了位置),如圖11(a)所示般,基板G會被搬入至減壓乾燥單元5,配置於下部腔室9的上方(圖10的步驟S2)。 Further, when the resist liquid is applied to the entire surface of the substrate G (the coating end position), as shown in FIG. 11(a), the substrate G is carried into the decompression drying unit 5 and disposed in the lower chamber. Above the chamber 9 (step S2 of Fig. 10).

其次,支撐銷16(支撐銷16A,16B)會藉由銷昇降驅動部17的驅動來上昇移動,藉由支撐銷16來支撐基板G的周緣部(圖10的步驟S3)。並且,一旦藉由支撐銷16來支撐基板G,則搬送臂7會離開基板G,自減壓乾燥單元5退出。 Then, the support pins 16 (the support pins 16A, 16B) are moved upward by the driving of the pin lifting/lowering driving portion 17, and the peripheral portion of the substrate G is supported by the support pins 16 (step S3 of Fig. 10). Further, when the substrate G is supported by the support pin 16, the transfer arm 7 leaves the substrate G and is withdrawn from the decompression drying unit 5.

在此,在基板G的長邊方向的周緣部是藉由交替配置 之支撐位置高度不同的支撐銷16A,16B來支撐,因此如圖11(b)所示般成為波狀彎曲的形狀。並且,支撐銷16A,16B是支撐基板周緣部,因此雖基板中央部會因自重而下降,但因為基板周緣部被強制性地彎曲成所定形狀,所以基板G不會成為不安定的形狀,可維持一定的彎曲形狀。 Here, the peripheral portion in the longitudinal direction of the substrate G is alternately arranged. The support pins 16A and 16B having different support position heights are supported, and thus have a corrugated shape as shown in Fig. 11(b). Further, since the support pins 16A and 16B are the peripheral portions of the support substrate, the center portion of the substrate is lowered by its own weight. However, since the peripheral edge portion of the substrate is forcibly bent into a predetermined shape, the substrate G does not have an unstable shape. Maintain a certain curved shape.

另外,藉由前述支撐銷16A,16B來支撐基板G的周緣部時,只要使真空泵21驅動,藉由銷上端的吸附墊18來真空吸附基板面,便可更確實地使基板周緣部彎曲成所定形狀。 Further, when the peripheral portion of the substrate G is supported by the support pins 16A and 16B, if the vacuum pump 21 is driven, the substrate surface is vacuum-adsorbed by the adsorption pad 18 at the upper end of the pin, whereby the peripheral portion of the substrate can be more reliably bent. The shape is fixed.

一旦如前述般藉由支撐銷16來支撐基板G,則支撐銷16會藉由銷昇降驅動部17的驅動來下降移動(圖10的步驟S4),其上端部會下降至比平台11更低的位置,藉此如圖11(c)所示般在平台11上載置基板G(圖10的步驟S5)。 Once the substrate G is supported by the support pin 16 as described above, the support pin 16 is moved downward by the driving of the pin lifting drive portion 17 (step S4 of FIG. 10), and the upper end portion thereof is lowered to be lower than the platform 11. Thereby, the substrate G is placed on the stage 11 as shown in FIG. 11(c) (step S5 of FIG. 10).

在此,由於在平台11的周緣部設有複數的固定銷19,因此基板G不會沿著平台面滑動(不會位移),在所定的位置載置。 Here, since a plurality of fixing pins 19 are provided on the peripheral portion of the stage 11, the substrate G does not slide along the deck surface (no displacement) and is placed at a predetermined position.

一旦基板G被載置於平台11,則上部腔室10會藉由上部腔室移動手段12來下降移動,對於下部腔室9閉上上部腔室10(圖10的步驟S6)。藉此,如圖11(d)所示般,基板G會被收容於腔室9,10所密閉的處理空間。 Once the substrate G is placed on the stage 11, the upper chamber 10 is moved downward by the upper chamber moving means 12, and the upper chamber 10 is closed for the lower chamber 9 (step S6 of Fig. 10). Thereby, as shown in FIG. 11(d), the substrate G is housed in the processing space sealed by the chambers 9, 10.

一旦基板G收容於腔室內,則真空泵15會作動,從排氣口13經由排氣管14來吸引處理空間內的空 氣,處理空間的氣壓會被減壓至成為所定的真空狀態。 When the substrate G is housed in the chamber, the vacuum pump 15 is actuated, and the air in the processing space is sucked from the exhaust port 13 via the exhaust pipe 14. At the gas, the air pressure in the processing space is decompressed to a predetermined vacuum state.

一旦腔室內的氣壓達到所定值,則藉由所定時間的經過來實施減壓乾燥處理(圖10的步驟S7)。然後,一旦減壓乾燥處理終了,則腔室內回到大氣狀態之後,藉由上部腔室移動手段12來上昇移動上部腔室10,開啟腔室(圖10的步驟S8)。 When the air pressure in the chamber reaches a predetermined value, the reduced-pressure drying process is performed by the elapse of the predetermined time (step S7 of FIG. 10). Then, once the vacuum drying process is finished, after the chamber returns to the atmospheric state, the upper chamber 10 is moved up by the upper chamber moving means 12 to open the chamber (step S8 of Fig. 10).

然後,藉由銷昇降驅動部17的驅動來將支撐銷16(16A,16B)上昇至所定的高度(圖10的步驟S9),基板G交接至搬送臂7而朝後段的處理工程搬出(圖10的步驟S10)。 Then, the support pin 16 (16A, 16B) is raised to a predetermined height by the driving of the pin lifting/lowering drive unit 17 (step S9 of FIG. 10), and the substrate G is transferred to the transfer arm 7 and is carried out toward the processing of the subsequent stage (Fig. Step S10) of 10.

如以上般,若根據本發明的實施形態,則在將基板G載置於平台11時,可昇降配置於平台11的周圍,在其上昇位置暫時性支撐基板G的周緣部之複數的支撐銷16是支撐位置的高度會形成沿著平台11的長邊方向而不同成凹凸狀。因此,藉由前述複數的支撐銷16來支撐基板G的周緣部時,即使基板中央部因自重而下降,基板周緣部也會沿著前述凹凸狀的支撐位置而被強制性地彎曲,不會成為不安定的狀態。 As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the substrate G is placed on the stage 11, the support pin can be placed up and down around the stage 11, and the support pin of the peripheral portion of the substrate G can be temporarily supported at the rising position. 16 is that the height of the support position is formed to be uneven along the longitudinal direction of the stage 11. Therefore, when the peripheral edge portion of the substrate G is supported by the plurality of support pins 16, even if the central portion of the substrate is lowered by its own weight, the peripheral edge portion of the substrate is forcibly bent along the uneven support position. Become an unstable state.

亦即,不拘從搬送臂7將基板G交接至支撐銷16上時的諸要因(複數的支撐銷16接觸於基板G的順序不同等),可使被單片處理的基板G在同樣地彎曲成所定形狀的狀態下保持,在平台11上載置基板G時,可載置於所定位置。 That is, regardless of the factors (the order in which the plurality of support pins 16 are in contact with the substrate G) when the transfer arm 7 transfers the substrate G to the support pin 16, the substrate G processed by the single sheet can be bent in the same manner. It is held in a state of a predetermined shape, and when the substrate G is placed on the stage 11, it can be placed at a predetermined position.

並且,當然,因為前述支撐銷16及固定銷19是支撐 基板G的畫素形成區域20的外側的基板周緣部,所以可防止與前述銷的接觸跡往阻劑膜轉印。 And, of course, because the aforementioned support pin 16 and the fixed pin 19 are supported Since the pixel of the substrate G forms the peripheral portion of the substrate outside the region 20, the contact with the pin can be prevented from being transferred to the resist film.

另外,在前述實施形態中是設為沿著平台11的邊來交替配置彼此支撐位置的高度不同的支撐銷16A及支撐銷16B之構成,但並非限於此,亦可構成更使用與前述支撐銷16A,16B不同支撐高度的支撐銷,沿著平台邊來使支撐高度形成凹凸狀。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the support pins 16A and the support pins 16B having different heights at the support positions are alternately arranged along the sides of the stage 11, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the support pins may be further used. 16A, 16B support pins of different support heights, along the side of the platform to make the support height concave and convex.

並且,在前述實施形態中是只沿著平台11(基板G)的長邊方向來交替配置支撐高度不同的支撐銷16A,16B,但並非限於此,亦可只沿著平台11(基板G)的短邊方向,或平台11(基板G)的全周,以支撐高度形成凹凸狀的方式配置支撐銷16。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the support pins 16A and 16B having different support heights are alternately arranged only along the longitudinal direction of the stage 11 (substrate G). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be only along the stage 11 (substrate G). The support pin 16 is disposed in the short side direction or the entire circumference of the stage 11 (substrate G) so that the support height is formed in a concavo-convex shape.

並且,在前述實施形態中是如圖8,圖9所示般,預先在複數的支撐銷16的支撐高度設高低差(使用長度不同的支撐銷16A、16B),設為使支撐該等的框架30藉由銷昇降驅動部17來昇降之構成。然,本發明的基板處理裝置並不是限於該形態者。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the height of the support pin 16 of the plurality of support pins 16 is set in advance (the support pins 16A and 16B having different lengths are used), and the support pins are provided. The frame 30 is configured to be raised and lowered by the pin lifting and lowering driving portion 17. However, the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to this form.

例如,亦可在各支撐銷16設置昇降驅動部(未圖示),藉由各昇降驅動部來使各銷的上昇距離具有差異,在複數的支撐銷16的支撐位置形成高低差。另外,此情況,藉由複數的前述昇降驅動部來構成支撐銷高低差形成手段。 For example, a lift drive unit (not shown) may be provided in each of the support pins 16, and the lift distance of each pin may be different by each of the lift drive units, and a height difference may be formed at a support position of the plurality of support pins 16. Further, in this case, the support pin height difference forming means is constituted by the plurality of the above-described elevation driving portions.

並且,在前述實施形態中是將本發明的基板處理裝置適用於減壓乾燥單元,但並非限於此,亦可適用 於將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述基板實施所定的處理的其他裝置。 Further, in the above embodiment, the substrate processing apparatus of the present invention is applied to a reduced-pressure drying unit, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be applied. Another device that performs a predetermined process on the substrate by placing the substrate to be processed on a platform.

9‧‧‧下部腔室 9‧‧‧Lower chamber

11‧‧‧平台 11‧‧‧ platform

16‧‧‧支撐銷 16‧‧‧Support pins

16A‧‧‧支撐銷(第1支撐銷) 16A‧‧‧Support pin (1st support pin)

16B‧‧‧支撐銷(第2支撐銷) 16B‧‧‧Support pin (2nd support pin)

17‧‧‧銷昇降驅動部(支撐銷昇降手段) 17‧‧‧ Pin lifting drive unit (support pin lifting method)

17a‧‧‧活塞軸部 17a‧‧‧Piston shaft

17b‧‧‧汽缸部 17b‧‧‧Cylinder Department

18‧‧‧吸附墊 18‧‧‧Adsorption pad

19‧‧‧固定銷 19‧‧‧fixed pin

30‧‧‧第1框架 30‧‧‧1st frame

Claims (12)

一種基板處理裝置,係將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置,其特徵為具備:前述平台,其係可載置前述被處理基板;複數的支撐銷,其係設成可在前述平台的周圍昇降,在上昇位置突出至前述平台的上方而支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部;及支撐銷昇降手段,其係使前述複數的支撐銷昇降移動,在前述複數的支撐銷的上昇位置,分別設於前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側之前述複數的支撐銷係配置成支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀。 A substrate processing apparatus is a substrate processing apparatus that mounts a substrate to be processed on a stage and performs predetermined processing on the substrate to be processed, and is characterized in that: the platform includes a platform on which the substrate to be processed is placed; a support pin that is configured to be movable up and down around the platform, protrudes above the platform at a rising position to support a peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed, and a support pin lifting means for moving the plurality of support pins up and down In the rising position of the plurality of support pins, the plurality of support pins disposed on the opposite sides of at least one pair of the platforms are disposed such that the height of the support position is different along the sides of the platform. shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項之基板處理裝置,其中,前述複數的支撐銷係具有彼此高度不同的第1支撐銷及第2支撐銷,前述第1支撐銷及前述第2支撐銷係沿著前述平台的邊來交替配置。 The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of support pins have first support pins and second support pins different in height from each other, and the first support pin and the second support pin are along the aforementioned The sides of the platform are alternately configured. 一種基板處理裝置,係將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理裝置,其特徵為具備:前述平台,其係可載置前述被處理基板;複數的支撐銷,其係設成可在前述平台的周圍昇降,在上昇位置突出至前述平台的上方而支撐前述被處理基板 的周緣部;及支撐銷高低差形成手段,其係使前述複數的支撐銷分別昇降移動,在上昇位置,前述複數的支撐銷之間在支撐位置的高度形成高低差,前述支撐銷高低差形成手段係使前述複數的支撐銷之間在上昇距離具有差異,藉此分別設在前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側之前述複數的支撐銷係支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀。 A substrate processing apparatus is a substrate processing apparatus that mounts a substrate to be processed on a stage and performs predetermined processing on the substrate to be processed, and is characterized in that: the platform includes a platform on which the substrate to be processed is placed; a support pin that is configured to be movable up and down around the platform, and protrudes above the platform in a rising position to support the substrate to be processed a peripheral portion; and a support pin height difference forming means for moving the plurality of support pins up and down respectively, and in the ascending position, a height difference is formed between the plurality of support pins at a support position, and the support pin height difference is formed The means is such that the plurality of support pins have a difference in the rising distance, whereby the heights of the plurality of support pin support positions of the at least one pair of opposite sides of the platform are respectively along the platform The sides are different in uneven shape. 如申請專利範圍第1~3項中任一項所記載之基板處理裝置,其中,在前述支撐銷的上端設有可吸附於前述被處理基板的吸附墊。 The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an adsorption pad that can be adsorbed to the substrate to be processed is provided at an upper end of the support pin. 如申請專利範圍第4項之基板處理裝置,其中,具備連通至前述吸附墊的吸引手段。 The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a suction means connected to the adsorption pad. 如申請專利範圍第1~3項中任一項所記載之基板處理裝置,其中,前述支撐銷係設成除了前述被處理基板的角落部,可由下方來支撐該基板的周緣部。 The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support pin is provided so as to support a peripheral portion of the substrate except for a corner portion of the substrate to be processed. 如申請專利範圍第1~3項中任一項所記載之基板處理裝置,其中,在前述平台的周緣部設有在前述被處理基板被載置時支撐該基板的周緣部之複數的固定銷,前述支撐銷昇降手段係使支撐前述基板的前述複數個支撐銷下降移動,藉此前述基板係經由前述固定銷來載置於前述平台上。 The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a plurality of fixing pins supporting a peripheral portion of the substrate when the substrate to be processed is placed are provided on a peripheral portion of the stage The support pin lifting and lowering means lowers the plurality of support pins supporting the substrate, whereby the substrate is placed on the platform via the fixing pin. 一種基板處理方法,係將被處理基板載置於平台上,對前述被處理基板實施所定的處理之基板處理方法, 其特徵為實行:使複數的支撐銷上昇移動成突出至前述平台的上方之步驟,該複數的支撐銷係設成可沿著前述平台的周圍而昇降,在前述平台的至少一對的對向的邊側,配置成支撐位置的高度會沿著前述平台的邊而不同成凹凸狀;藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟;及使前述複數的支撐銷下降移動,在前述平台上載置前述被處理基板之步驟。 A substrate processing method is a substrate processing method in which a substrate to be processed is placed on a stage, and a predetermined process is performed on the substrate to be processed, The method is characterized in that: a step of moving a plurality of support pins up to protrude above the platform, the plurality of support pins being arranged to be movable up and down along the circumference of the platform, at least one pair of the platforms On the side of the side, the height of the support position is different in a concave-convex shape along the side of the platform; the step of supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins; and the plurality of supports The step of moving the pin down and placing the substrate to be processed on the aforementioned platform. 如申請專利範圍第8項之基板處理方法,其中,在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,藉由設在前述支撐銷的上端之吸附墊來吸附基板面。 The substrate processing method of claim 8, wherein the step of supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins is provided by an adsorption pad provided at an upper end of the support pin Adsorb the substrate surface. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項之基板處理方法,其中,在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,藉由沿著前述平台的邊來交替配置之彼此高度不同的前述第1支撐銷及前述第2支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部。 The substrate processing method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the step of supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins is alternately arranged along sides of the platform The first support pin and the second support pin having different heights from each other support the peripheral edge portion of the substrate to be processed from below. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項之基板處理方法,其中,在藉由前述複數的支撐銷來從下方支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部之步驟中,除了前述被處理基板的角落部,從下方支撐該基板的周緣部。 The substrate processing method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein in the step of supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed from below by the plurality of support pins, in addition to the corner portion of the substrate to be processed, from below Supporting the peripheral portion of the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項之基板處理方法,其中,使前述複數的支撐銷下降移動,在前述平台上載置前 述被處理基板的步驟中,藉由設在前述平台的周緣部之複數的固定銷來支撐前述被處理基板的周緣部。 The substrate processing method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the plurality of support pins are moved downwardly before being placed on the platform In the step of processing the substrate to be processed, the peripheral portion of the substrate to be processed is supported by a plurality of fixing pins provided on the peripheral portion of the stage.
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