TW201325434A - Green wall for air cleaning - Google Patents

Abstract

A green wall for air cleaning is provided. The green wall includes: a base, multiple concaves, multiple plants, multiple through holes, an air-conduction module, and a light module. The concaves are disposed on a first surface of the base to install the plants. The through holes connect the first surface and a second surface of the base. The air-conduction module is disposed on the second surface and conduct air flow from the first surface to the second surface. The light module is disposed on the first surface to generate a beam to the plants.

Description

Vegetation wall with air purification

The invention relates to a planting wall, in particular to a planting wall which can provide filtering and circulating air.

The vegetative device is generally attached to the wire mesh of the wall or fence by the vegetative net. The vegetative net is attached to the wire fence of the fence by various on-site construction methods, and is often used for outdoor installation, thereby being unable to effectively plant the original The use of fences or walls provides a stable and sufficient amount of plant growth conditions to achieve the effect of a fenced green environment.

In terms of the greening method of the indoor environment, most of them are planted, for example, large-scale flower planting in the courtyard of the home, or a green potted plant in the surrounding area of the house, balcony, etc. Greening environment. Therefore, most of the current greening methods in the home environment require space to be placed, and cannot be flexibly applied to planting anywhere in the environment.

The planting device planted indoors installs a projection lamp through the surrounding exterior, and provides a light source to illuminate the plant of the planting device for growth. However, no structure for providing air purification and air circulation is provided on the planting device, so that the planting is generally The limited functionality provided by the device is the subject of the inventor of the case and the technical field of the relevant industry.

In view of the above, the invention provides a vegetation wall with air purification, comprising: a base, a plurality of grooves, a plurality of cultivation materials, a plurality of through holes, an air guiding module and a light source module, wherein the base comprises a first side and a first a plurality of grooves; the plurality of grooves are located on the first surface of the base; the plurality of cultures are disposed in the plurality of grooves; and the plurality of through holes are located between the first surface and the second surface to provide a space between the first surface and the second surface; The air guiding module is located on the second side of the base. When the air passes through the plurality of through holes from the first surface and is diverted to the second surface, the filter is formed by the plurality of culture materials and discharged by the air guiding module. The light source module is located on the first side of the base and projects a light source toward the plurality of cultivation materials.

The invention adopts the external air to pass through the passage of the through-hole to the second surface of each of the cultivation materials on the first surface of the planting wall to form a filtered air effect, and then the air-filtered air is used to pass the filtered air from the air outlet. Discharge, forming a cycle of purifying air, wherein the illuminating wall system with air purification can be provided through the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp and the sterilizing effect of the photocatalyst.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention and their effects are described below in conjunction with the drawings.

The invention discloses a planting wall 1 , wherein the planting wall 1 can be used for planting various kinds of cultivars 4 , preferably can be used for various ornamental plants, indoor quiet plants, edible small leafy fruits and vegetables, vanilla With herbal medicine. And it is better to be placed in the indoor space, thereby beautifying the home environment, thereby improving the quality of life and high quality experience. The cultivar 4 is preferably a small flowering plant, but the species of the cultivar 4 is merely an example, and the invention is not limited thereto.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for the overall appearance of the vegetative wall of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view.

The vegetative wall 1 comprises a base 11, a groove 12, a cultivating body 4, a through hole 13, an air guiding module 2 and a light source module 3.

The base 11 is preferably in an upright shape, and the base 11 includes a first surface 11a and a second surface 11b (as shown in FIG. 6). The first surface 11a is here a front surface, and the second surface 11b is here. Rear surface. Preferably, the base 11 includes a passage 14 on the second side 11b and communicates with the plurality of through holes 13.

Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the plurality of grooves 12 are located on the first face 11a of the base 11, preferably a plurality of grooves 12 are rectangularly arrayed on the first face 11a to provide the plurality of cultures 4.

The plurality of through holes 13 are located between the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b, and provide space for the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b to communicate with each other.

Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the air guiding module 2 is preferably an axial fan, but not limited thereto, the air guiding module 2 is located on the second surface 11 b of the base 11 when the air is from When the first surface 11a passes through the plurality of through holes 13 and is guided to the second surface 11b, the filtering effect is formed by the plurality of culture materials 4 and is discharged by the air guiding module 2. Here, the base 11 includes a positioning portion 15 on the second surface 11b and is provided with an air guiding module 2, and the positioning portion 15 includes an air outlet 16 for providing air discharged from the air guiding module 2.

The light source module 3 is located on the first surface 11a of the base 11 and projects a light source toward the plurality of cultivation materials 4. The light source module 3 includes a plurality of LEDs 31 and a control device 32. The control device 32 provides parameters for adjusting the light of the LED 31. The parameter is LED31. One or a combination of a spectrum of different wavelengths of light, a light intensity, a light irradiation time, a light intensity, a light quality, a frequency, and a duty ratio.

The main board 5 is preferably mounted on the base 11 , and the main board 5 is preferably made of a heat insulating material (for example, wood or aluminum). However, the main board 5 protrudes from the first surface 11 a and the main board 5 5, the light source module 3 is provided. Preferably, the main board 5 protrudes from the base 11 to form a fixed eaves. The main board 5 can also be formed into a movable type, for example, the main board 5 is mounted on both sides. The rail 51 is coupled to the upper portion of the base 11 , and the main rail 5 is extended and contracted on the base 11 by the plurality of slide rails 51 , so that the light source illuminated by the light source module 3 positioned on the main board 5 has a fixed range, which can effectively Light intensity needs to be used as an angle adjustment. The light source module 3 forms an oblique angle toward the first surface 11a to project a light source to the culture 4.

The control device 32 preferably adjusts the light intensity (Light Intensity), the light quality (Light Quality, the ratio of the red/blue light or the red/far red light), and the frequency of the light (Frequency) of the LED 31 according to the needs of the different culture materials 4. Or one of the Duty Ratios or a combination thereof, as needed, to provide continuous flicker-free or high-frequency flickering light, thereby increasing the growth rate of the cultivar 4, making the lighting more energy efficient and economical.

Referring to FIG. 5, the vegetable wall 1 with air purification of the present embodiment further comprises a water supply module 6, the water supply module 6 is located at the base 11 and supplies water to the plurality of cultivation materials 4. Preferably, the water supply module 6 is Below the pedestal 11, a main water pipe and a secondary water pipe are connected, and the main water pipe extends to the topmost end of the pedestal 11, and the main water pipe feeds water to the top first layer of the cultivating material 4, so that the cultivating material 4 is filled with water and is subjected to the center of gravity. The side and the bottom overflow into the other cultures 4, and the excess feed water flowing to the bottommost cultivation 4 is received by the secondary water pipe and enters the water supply module 6.

Referring to FIG. 5, the vegetation wall 1 with air purification of the present embodiment further includes an ultraviolet lamp 7 and a photocatalyst 8. The ultraviolet lamp 7 is located between the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b of the base 11, in this embodiment, ultraviolet rays. The luminaire 7 is located within the channel 14 of the susceptor 11, and the luminaire 7 can be an LED 31 UV lamp or a conventional conventional UV lamp. The photocatalyst 8 is located on the second surface 11b and enhances the air sterilization effect.

Referring to FIG. 5, the vegetable wall 1 with air purification of the present embodiment further includes a plurality of sprinkler heads 9 between the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b of the base 11. In this embodiment, the sprinkler head 9 is located in the passage. In the 14th, the sprayed electrolyzed water is provided and the air sterilizing effect is provided, and the sprinkler head 9 can also be set as a timed spray or an irregular spray.

The planting wall 1 of the invention is mainly used in an integrated structure, and the base 11, the main board 5, the light source module 3 and the water supply module 6 are combined into a planting wall 1 system, which is convenient for use at any place in the home, and is movable integrated. After the light planting wall 1 system is in place, it can be planted by itself, such as: automatic projection of light source and water supply. The invention is relatively convenient to use without having to additionally install the projection lamp and the water supply device.

The integrated light-growth wall 1 uses the main board 5 as a movable pull type (as shown in FIG. 1), and the slide rail is mounted on both sides of the main board 5 to pull and move, preferably, can be pulled out at night. The main board 5 allows the light source module 3 to project the light source onto the cultivation material 4; when not in use during the day, the main board 5 is folded, and the main board 5 is hidden above the base 11, so that the whole integrated light-growth wall 1 is flat. There are no bulges, which are provided for the user to enjoy.

According to the above, the growth of the various culture materials 4 on the light-growth wall 1 can be visually integrated to pull out the distance extended by the main board 5, so that the range of the light source module 3 to project the light source can be irradiated to the support leaf to grow shorter. In the cultivar 4, for example, the cultivar 4 near the light source portion grows more lushly and the lobes are longer, the motherboard 5 can be pulled out a longer distance, and the range of the light source module 3 to project the light source is widened. The light source is projected onto the cultivar 4 which is far away from the distance, so that the far cultivating material 4 is irradiated to the light source to grow more lushly, the leaf is longer, and the length of the main board 5 is adjusted to be used.

Referring to FIG. 2, the bottom of the main board 5 is further provided with a line lamp 52 and a fixing member 53. Preferably, the line lamp 52 has two color temperatures and has a projection angle, preferably an angle of 120 degrees, but this is not The fixing member 53 is coupled to the wire lamp 52. The fixing member 53 itself provides an angle adjustment function. Preferably, the angle is 270 degrees, so that the rotation angle of the wire lamp 52 is not limited. Thus, the wire lamp 52 can be matched with the light source module. The LED 31 of the group 3 is used, and the LED 31 itself has two color temperatures, and the projection angle is 40 degrees, but not limited thereto, and the light source 52 and the LED 31 are mainly adjusted to suit the cultivation with different angles. 4 range of illumination.

In this embodiment, the external air passes through the channels of the first surface to enter the passage of the through hole to the second surface to form a filtered air effect, and then the air filtered module is used to discharge the filtered air from the air outlet. A cycle of purifying air is formed, wherein the illuminating wall system with air purification is provided through the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp and the sterilizing effect of the photocatalyst.

Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are encompassed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1. . . Planting wall

11. . . Pedestal

11a. . . First side

11b. . . Second side

12. . . Groove

13. . . Through hole

14. . . aisle

15. . . Positioning department

16. . . Air outlet

2. . . Air guiding module

3. . . Light source group

31. . . led

32. . . Control device

4. . . Cultivate

5. . . Motherboard

51. . . Slide rail

52. . . Line light

53. . . Fastener

6. . . Water supply module

7. . . Ultraviolet light fixture

8. . . Photocatalyst

9. . . Sprinkler head

Figure 1 is an appearance of the invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of Fig. 3A.

Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of Fig. 5.

1. . . Planting wall

11. . . Pedestal

11a. . . First side

11b. . . Second side

12. . . Groove

13. . . Through hole

2. . . Air guiding module

3. . . Light source module

31. . . led

32. . . Control device

4. . . Cultivate

5. . . Motherboard

51. . . Slide rail

52. . . Line light

53. . . Fastener

Claims (10)

An illuminating wall with air purification, comprising: a pedestal comprising a first side and a second side; a plurality of grooves located on the first side of the pedestal; a plurality of cultivars disposed in the grooves; a plurality of through holes, between the first surface and the second surface, providing a space between the first surface and the second surface; an air guiding module located on the second side of the base When the air passes from the first surface through the through holes and is guided to the second surface, the filter is formed through the cultivating materials and discharged by the air guiding module; and a light source module is located at the The first side of the base projects a light source toward the cultivars. The air purifying vegetable wall according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a passage located on the second surface and communicating with the through holes. The air purifying plant wall according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a positioning portion located on the second surface and providing the air guiding module. The air purifying plant wall according to claim 3, wherein the positioning portion comprises an air outlet for providing air for discharging the air guiding module. The air purifying sanitary wall according to claim 1, further comprising a main board located on the base and protruding from the first side, the main board providing the light source module. The air purifying plant wall according to claim 5, wherein a slide rail is disposed on two sides of the main board, and the slide rails provide the main board to expand and contract on the base. The air purifying plant wall according to claim 1, wherein the light source module comprises a plurality of LEDs and a control device, and the control device provides a parameter for adjusting the light of the LED, the parameter is a spectrum and a light intensity of the LED. One or a combination of light irradiation time, Light Intensity, Light Quality, Frequency, and Duty Ratio. The air purifying vegetable wall according to claim 1 further comprises a water supply module located at the base and supplying the water to the cultivation materials. The air purifying sanitary wall according to claim 1, further comprising: an ultraviolet lamp located between the first surface and the second surface of the base; and a photocatalyst located on the second surface and increasing the air Sterilization effect. The air purifying plant wall according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of sprinkler heads disposed between the first side and the second side of the base to provide sprayed electrolysis water and air sterilization effect.