TW201250898A - Junction device, junction system and junction method - Google Patents

Junction device, junction system and junction method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201250898A
TW201250898A TW101105071A TW101105071A TW201250898A TW 201250898 A TW201250898 A TW 201250898A TW 101105071 A TW101105071 A TW 101105071A TW 101105071 A TW101105071 A TW 101105071A TW 201250898 A TW201250898 A TW 201250898A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
wafer
holding member
bonding
center portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW101105071A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Keizo Hirose
Shigenori Kitahara
Original Assignee
Tokyo Electron Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Electron Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Electron Ltd
Publication of TW201250898A publication Critical patent/TW201250898A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/6715Apparatus for applying a liquid, a resin, an ink or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • H01L21/67748Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber horizontal transfer of a single workpiece
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
    • H01L21/681Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment using optical controlling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68742Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a lifting arrangement, e.g. lift pins

Abstract

This invention relates to a junction device for conducting the junction between substrates. The junction device includes a first holding member for holding by sucking a first substrate on the bottom surface thereof, a second holding member disposed under the first holding member for holding, on the top surface thereof, a second substrate, and a pressing member provided in the first holding member that presses against the central portion of the first substrate. The first holding member is partitioned into a plurality of areas from its center to periphery, each area being set to be able to vacuum suck the first substrate.

Description

201250898 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 【0001】 本發明係關於一種將各基板接合之接合裝置、接合系統以及 接合方法。 【先前技術】 【0002】 近年來,半導體裝置朝高積體化發展。在水平面上配置高積 體化之複數半導體裝置_,並以配線連接該等半導體褒置使成$產 品,此時會有配線長度增加,導致配線的電阻變大,且配 也變大的疑慮。 、 【0003】 囚此 男又馱杈出一種將牛等體裝置3維堆疊的3維積體器 衍。在該3維積體技術中,使用例如貼合裝置,將2舲本道雕曰 圓(以下稱為「晶圓」)接合。貼合裝置,例如具 牛 置⑽將上側的晶圓稱為「上晶圓二^ 為下曰曰圓」)收納的處理室;設置在處理室内,推壓上^ 0之中心部分的推動銷;以及支持上晶圓的外周圍 了= 隔件。當使用上述貼合裝置時1 七巧之間的接合。具體而言,首先,在4隔dig j抵接。之後’使支持上晶 面射晶_整編抵接並貼合(專敝獻丨^上4的整個 [習知技術文獻] [專利文獻] 【0004】 [專利文獻1]日本特開2〇〇4 —207436號公報 201250898 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決的問題] 【0005】 ,而,當使用專利文獻i所記載的貼合裝置時,由於必須使 處理室2全部均形成真空環境,故從將晶圓收納於處理室内到形 成真空環境需要很長㈣間。結果,晶酿合處理整體的處理量 會降低。 【0006】 。另夕卜在使用上述貼合裝置的情況下,當利用推動銷推壓上 《曰圓的中^部分時’由於只有以間隔件支持該上晶圓,故下晶圓 與上晶圓的相對位置可能會產生偏差。 【0007】 有f於上述問題,本發明之目的在於抑制基板之間產生孔 隙,同時有效率地將各基板適當接合。 [解決問題之技術手段] 【0008】 罢達!?該目的’本發明提供―種將各基雛合的接合展 猶構件’其在底面吸附保持第1基板;第2保 =第7持構件的下方,於頂面載置並保持第 ί件,其設置於該第1保持構件,並推㈣1基 Μ,3在:2持構件從中心部向外周圍部區分成複數個 域【^母無域設糊1基板的真空吸引。 根,本發明’在利用推動構件推 基板的中心部使其互她接的狀 = 吸引,使該第1 = L其1Λ構件的外顯區域的真空吸引停止時, 弟1基板財心部與第2基板的中: 201250898 板相對於第2基板的水平方向的位置也不會產生偏差。因此,可 將基板正埃地接合。另外,由於使第!基板從第i基板的中心部 向外周圍部漸次與第2基板抵接,故即使例如在第丨基板與第2 基板之間存在可能會成為孔隙的空氣時,空氣會被擠到比/第i基 板與第2基板抵接之處更靠外周圍側去。如是,便可使嗜处氣在 基板之間從巾—向外關部釋出。因此,便可防止基板=間產 生孔隙,並將各基板更正確地接合。而且,根縣發明,由於無 須如習知技術那樣必須使基板接合時的氣體環境形成真空環境‘,、 故能夠在短_内有效率地絲減合,進而提高基板接合的處 理量。 - _ _ . . 【0010】201250898 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a bonding apparatus, a bonding system, and a bonding method for bonding substrates. [Prior Art] [0002] In recent years, semiconductor devices have been developed toward high integration. A high-integration complex semiconductor device is disposed on a horizontal surface, and the semiconductor devices are connected by wires to form a product. In this case, the wiring length is increased, and the resistance of the wiring is increased, and the distribution is also increased. . [0003] The prisoner also took out a three-dimensional integrated device that stacked the three-dimensional array of cattle and other devices. In the three-dimensional integrated technique, for example, a two-way embossed circle (hereinafter referred to as "wafer") is joined by using a bonding apparatus. The bonding device, for example, has a processing chamber in which the upper wafer is referred to as "the upper wafer 2 is a lower circle"), and is placed in the processing chamber to push the push pin of the center portion of the ^ 0 And support for the outer circumference of the wafer = spacer. The joint between the 1 and the Qiqiao when using the above-mentioned laminating device. Specifically, first, the div j is abutted at four intervals. After that, the support of the upper crystal plane crystallization is integrated and abutted and spliced (the whole of the 4 上 上 上 上 上 上 [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] [0005] When the bonding apparatus described in Patent Document i is used, since all of the processing chambers 2 must be formed in a vacuum environment, It takes a long time (4) to store the wafer in the processing chamber to form a vacuum environment. As a result, the overall processing amount of the crystallizing treatment is reduced. [0006] In addition, in the case of using the above-mentioned bonding apparatus, when utilizing When the push pin pushes the "in the middle part of the circle", since the upper wafer is supported only by the spacer, the relative position of the lower wafer and the upper wafer may be deviated. [0007] The object of the present invention is to suppress the generation of voids between the substrates, and to efficiently bond the substrates appropriately. [Technical means for solving the problem] [0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Joint exhibition The first substrate is adsorbed and held on the bottom surface, and the second member is placed under the second holding member and held on the top surface, and is placed on the first holding member, and is placed on the first holding member, and pushes (4) 1 base Μ, 3 at: 2 The holding member is divided into a plurality of domains from the center portion to the outer peripheral portion. [The vacuum suction of the substrate is not provided in the substrate. The root of the present invention is used to push the center of the substrate by the pushing member to make them connect to each other. When the vacuum suction of the first region of the 1st member is stopped, the position of the substrate 1 and the second substrate is not changed in the horizontal direction of the 201250898 plate with respect to the second substrate. Therefore, the substrate can be bonded to the second substrate, and the first substrate is gradually brought into contact with the second substrate from the central portion to the outer peripheral portion of the i-th substrate, for example, even between the second substrate and the second substrate. When there is air that may become a void, the air is squeezed to the outer peripheral side where the /i-th substrate abuts the second substrate. If so, the gas can be moved from the substrate to the substrate. The external customs are released. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the substrate from forming voids and In addition, the roots of the invention are not required to form a vacuum environment in the gas atmosphere when the substrates are joined as in the prior art, so that the wires can be efficiently reduced in the short period, thereby improving the substrate bonding. The amount of processing. - _ _ . . [0010]

本發明另外提供-種具備該接合裝置的接合纽,包含:處 理站,其具備3亥接合裝置,以及搬入送出站,其可分別佯存ϋ數 枚第!基板、第2基板或由第i基板與第2基板接合之3^, ^可對該處理站搬人或送出第丨基板、第2基钱疊合基板。該 ,理站包含:表面活性化裝置,其使第丨基板或第2基板的接合 表面,性化;表面親水化裝置,其使經過該表面活性化裝置活性 化之第1基板或第2基板的表面親水化;以及搬運區域,其用來 對該表,活性化裝置、該表面親水化裝置以及該接合裝置搬運第i 基板、第2基板或疊合基板。該接合裝置將表面經 化裝置親水化之第1基板與第2基板接合。 表面親K 【0011】 本發明更另外提供一種使用接合裝置將各基板接合的接合方 法,該接合裝置包含:第1保持構件,其在底面吸附保持第丨其 板;,第2保持構件,其設置在該第丨保持構件的下方,於頂面^ ί亚巧Ϊ第2基板;以及推動構件,其設置於該第1保持構件, f推麗第1基板的中心部;該第i保持構件從中心部向外周圍部 ,分成複數個區域,且可在每個區域設定對第丨基板的真空吸引; 忒接合方法包含:將該第1保持構件所保持之第丨基板與該第2 保持構件所保持之第2基板以既定間隔對向配置的配置;之 201250898 後,停止該第1保持構件在中心部區域對第丨基板的真空吸引, 利用該推動構件推麈第1基板的中心部與第2基板的中心部使盆 互相抵接的減步驟;以及之後,在第丨基板的中心部血第 受,壓的狀態下’停止第1保持構件在外周圍部區 ^第1基板的真空吸引’使該第i基板從第1基板的中心部向 漸次與第2基板抵接,進而將第1基板與第2基板接合 的接合步驟。 [對照先前技術之功效] 【0012】 率地===_板繩_:,並更正確且有效 【實施方式】 [實施發明之最佳形態] 【0014】 入’説明本發明之實施態樣。圖1縣示本實補樣之接 構造的俯視圖。圖2係表示接合系統1 = 【0015】 以下接系統1將圖3所示之例如2枚基板(晶圓Wu、队)接入。 乂下,將上側所配置之晶圓當作第丨基板 )接口 下側所配置之晶圓者作笛?其把上晶®%」,將 晶圓Wu所為下峨」。另外,將上 接%為表面Wui」,將與該表面I相反側之 ^為月面I」。同樣地,將下晶圓Wl所接合之接合 季统^將與該表面WU相反側之面稱為「背® 二後,接2 基^將上晶圓队與下晶圓队接合,形成疊合晶圓以作|疊1 【0016】 體連2::1 =上所π??將搬人送出站2與處理站3 -的構w,鎌入达出站2在其與例如外部之間將可分別收 201250898 W入或送出; 種處理裝置。 Ba® Wu、Wl、豐合晶圓Wt實施既定處理的各 【0017】 數個置台1〇,盒載置台10設置了複 方向⑻中的載置板11在水平方向的X 11,在相對於接合㈣彳1^排置成一列。該等g盒載置板 可載置E盒G、Cl : Ct。如Ί將匿气01、α、&搬入或送出時’ 晶圓Wu、複數枚下晶圓t^站2構成可彳贿複數牧上 r rr數α並非二 :因收異常的晶圓。亦即’二 常的疊合晶圓ίτ分i的3 常的晶圓與其他正 盒G當作異常晶圓回收;匣:= 常疊合晶圓WT收納盒。 U田作正 【0018】 曰鬥站2 *又置了與E盒載置台1G隣接的晶圓搬運部20。 ί白日在ntX方向延伸之搬運路徑21上任意移 曰田f運I置日日®運裝置22亦可朝垂直方向以及繞垂 e人,圍意移動’進而能夠在各臣盒·板11上之 Cu、CL、Cr與後速處理站3之第3處理區塊G3的傳遞裝置5〇、 51之間搬運晶圓Wu、Wl、疊合晶圓%。 【0019】 處理站3設置了具備各魏置的複數個(例如3個)處理區 t、' G2 ' S ft在處_ 3的正面側(圖1的X方向的負方 二側)设置了第1處理區塊G1,在處理站3的背面側(圖1的χ =向=正方向侧)設置了第2處理區塊⑵。另外,在處理站3的 入巧出站2側(圖1的Υ方向的負方向側)設置了第3處理區 塊》G3 〇 【0020】 201250898 例如在第1處理區塊G1配置了使晶圓%、Wl的表面Will、Wli 活性化的表面活性化裝置3〇。 【0021】 例如在第2處理區塊G2,藉由例如純水使晶圓Wlj、Wl的表面 Wui :队1親水化同時將該表面Wm、Wu洗淨的表面親水化裝置40與 將晶圓Wu、队接合的接合裝置41從搬入送出站2侧開始依序在水 平方向的Y方向上並排配置。 【0022】 -例如在第3處理區塊G3,如圖_2所示的晶圓Wd、Wl、疊合晶 圓Wt的傳遞裝置5〇、51由下而上依序設置了 2段。 【0023】 。、如圖1所示的,第1處理區塊以〜第3處理區塊⑵所包圍之 區域形成了晶圓搬運區域60。晶圓搬運區域6〇配置了例如晶圓搬 運裝置61。 【0024】 日日圓搬運裝置61具備可朝例如垂直方向、水平方向(γ方向、 =向)以及繞垂絲觸任意㈣的搬運臂。晶隨運裝置61, ^在晶圓搬運區域60内移動,而將晶(jjn、疊合晶圓仏搬運 、_理_2奴第3處理區塊 【0025】 I,洗明上述表面活性化裝置30的構造。表面活性化裝置 曰3 的具備可密閉内部的處理容器Μ。處理容号70的 搬J區域60側的側面形成了晶圓队嘁的搬 j 3亥搬入出口 71上設置了閘閥72。 71在 【0026】 在處理容器70的内部設置了用來載置晶 下部電賴由例她等的導電性材料所構成 的下方設置了具侧如馬達等構件_動部81。藉崎 201250898 81,下部電極80可隨意升降。 【0027】 (圖ίΐ!:電極义的内部謝熱媒循環流路82。被調溫機構 媒循产、5周節至適當溫度的熱媒經由熱媒導入管83導入妖 ΐ τ部電極8G被調節騎建的溫度。驗,下邱 的頂面上所载置之晶,心 【0028] 循環流al 82周甩極8〇之溫度的温度調節機構並不限於執媒 【0029】’亦可使用冷卻套管、加熱器等其他機構。 -ίΪ^3Ϊ: ^ 連接二配t94、線圈等的濾波器95與高壓電源96 、水處理尚壓電源卯的設定成任素 雨 带 ,施加於_93。 氣體的λ面設置了向晶圓%&的背面供給熱傳導 體供給孔⑽在t如®5所示的,複數熱傳導氣 心圓狀。下〜極8〇的頂面,平均分佈配置成複數個同 【0031】 m 4所示的與熱傳導氣體供給管 源將氦等的熱賴未= ⑽固ffu、_f面I 之間所形成的狹小的g 201250898 <下的頂面對晶圓Wu、有效率地傳導熱。 執傳對晶圓Wu、Wl十分有效率地傳導熱時,亦可省略 孔100與熱傳導氣體供給管101。 焦環102,梅士 丁 ί卜周圍的方式,設置了環狀的聚焦環1 〇2。聚 構成,具錢性軒#近_雜或導電性材料所 用。 认祕料有效地只人射至内側之晶圓Wu、WL的作 【0034】According to the present invention, there is provided a joint comprising the joint device, comprising: a processing station, a 3H jointing device, and a loading and unloading station, wherein the number of the plurality of parts can be stored separately! The substrate, the second substrate, or the second substrate and the second substrate are joined to each other, and the second substrate and the second base stacked substrate can be transferred or sent out to the processing station. The station includes a surface activation device that defines a bonding surface of the second substrate or the second substrate, and a surface hydrophilization device that activates the first substrate or the second substrate that has been activated by the surface activation device. The surface is hydrophilized; and a transporting area for the table, the activation device, the surface hydrophilization device, and the bonding device to transport the i-th substrate, the second substrate, or the superposed substrate. In the bonding apparatus, the first substrate hydrophilized by the surface chemical conversion device is bonded to the second substrate. Surface Kiss K [0011] The present invention further provides a bonding method for joining substrates by using a bonding apparatus, the bonding apparatus comprising: a first holding member that adsorbs and holds a second plate on a bottom surface; and a second holding member Provided below the second holding member, on the top surface of the second substrate; and a pushing member provided on the first holding member, f embossing a central portion of the first substrate; the ith holding member The central portion and the peripheral portion are divided into a plurality of regions, and vacuum suction to the second substrate can be set in each region; the 忒 bonding method includes: holding the second substrate held by the first holding member and the second substrate The second substrate held by the member is disposed to face at a predetermined interval; after 201250898, vacuum suction of the first holding member on the second substrate in the central portion is stopped, and the push member pushes the center portion of the first substrate And a step of reducing the contact between the basins and the central portion of the second substrate; and then, in the central portion of the second substrate, the blood is first received, and the first holding member is stopped in the outer peripheral portion of the first substrate. The vacant suction is a bonding step of causing the i-th substrate to gradually contact the second substrate from the central portion of the first substrate, and further bonding the first substrate and the second substrate. [Comparative to the effects of the prior art] [0012] Rate ===_plate rope _:, and more correct and effective [Embodiment] [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] [0014] Into the description of the embodiment of the present invention . Fig. 1 shows the top view of the connection structure of the actual sample. 2 shows the bonding system 1 = [0015] The following connection system 1 connects, for example, two substrates (wafer Wu, team) shown in FIG. Under the armpit, the wafer disposed on the upper side is used as the second substrate. It puts the wafer "%" and puts the wafer Wu down." Further, the upper side is the surface Wui", and the side opposite to the surface I is the moon surface I". Similarly, the bonding splicing of the lower wafer W1 is referred to as the "back® 2 second, and the second substrate is joined to the lower wafer team to form a stack. Fusing the wafer to make a stack 1 [0016] The body 2::1 = the upper π?? will move the delivery station 2 and the processing station 3 - the structure w, the inbound and outbound station 2 in its and the external Each device can receive 201250898 W in or out; a processing device. Ba® Wu, Wl, Fenghe wafer Wt implements the predetermined processing of each [0017] several sets of 1〇, the box mounting table 10 is set in the complex direction (8) The mounting plates 11 are arranged in a row in the horizontal direction X11 with respect to the joint (four) 彳1^. The g-box mounting plates can carry the E-box G, Cl: Ct. α, & when loading or sending out] Wafer Wu, multiple wafers t^ station 2 constitutes a bribe. The number of rr is not two: the wafer due to abnormality. 3 wafers and other positive cartridges of the wafer ίτ are used as abnormal wafers for recycling; 匣: = often stacked wafer WT storage boxes. U Tianzuo [0018] 曰斗站 2 * The wafer carrying unit 20 adjacent to the E cassette mounting table 1G ί 白 日 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The Cu, CL, and Cr on the 11 and the transfer devices 5A and 51 of the third processing block G3 of the post-speed processing station 3 transport the wafers Wu, W1, and the stacked wafer %. [0019] Processing station 3 setting The plurality of (for example, three) processing areas t and 'G2' S ft having the respective places are provided with the first processing block G1 on the front side of the _ 3 (the negative side of the X direction in FIG. 1), The second processing block (2) is provided on the back side of the processing station 3 (χ = direction = positive direction side in Fig. 1). In addition, on the side of the processing station 3 where the exit station 2 is located (the negative direction of the Υ direction of Fig. 1) The third processing block "G3 设置 [0020] 201250898 For example, a surface activation device 3 that activates the surfaces Will and Wli of the wafer %, W1 is disposed in the first processing block G1. [0021] For example, in the second processing block G2, the surface Wii of the wafers W1j, W1 is hydrophilized by, for example, pure water, and the surface hydrophilization device 40 which washes the surfaces Wm and Wu is The bonding apparatus 41 of the wafer Wu and the team bonding is arranged side by side in the horizontal direction in the Y direction from the loading/unloading station 2 side. [0022] - For example, in the third processing block G3, as shown in FIG. The transfer devices 5A and 51 of the circles Wd and W1 and the superimposed wafer Wt are sequentially arranged in two stages from bottom to top. [0023] As shown in Fig. 1, the first processing block is processed by the third processing. The wafer carrying area 60 is formed in the area surrounded by the block (2). For example, the wafer transfer device 61 is disposed in the wafer transfer area 6A. [0024] The Japanese yen conveying device 61 is provided with a transport arm that can be arbitrarily (four) in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction (γ direction, = direction), and the entanglement. The crystal carrying device 61, ^ moves in the wafer transfer region 60, and the crystal is transferred (jjn, stacked wafer 仏, _) 2 slave third processing block [0025] I, scouring the surface activation The structure of the device 30. The surface activation device 3 has a process container 可 that can be sealed inside. The side surface of the processing container 70 on the side of the J area 60 is formed by the transfer of the wafer team. The gate valve 72. 71 is provided in the inside of the processing container 70, and a member for moving the lower portion of the substrate is provided with a conductive material such as a motor.崎201250898 81, the lower electrode 80 can be raised and lowered at will. [0027] (Fig. ΐ!: Electrode-like internal Xie heat medium circulation flow path 82. The medium is circulated by the temperature control mechanism, and the heat medium of 5 weeks to the appropriate temperature passes through the heat. The medium introduction tube 83 is introduced into the enchantment. The τ part electrode 8G is adjusted to the temperature of the riding. The inspection, the crystal placed on the top surface of the lower part of the Qiu, the heart [0028] The temperature regulation of the temperature of the circulation of the arc 82 weeks The organization is not limited to the media [0029] 'other mechanisms such as cooling jackets, heaters, etc. can also be used. -ίΪ^3Ϊ: ^ Connect the filter 95 with the t94, coil, etc., and the high-voltage power supply 96, and the water treatment power supply, set to the rainband, and apply it to _93. The λ plane of the gas is set to the wafer %&amp The back surface supply heat conductor supply hole (10) is represented by t as shown in Fig. 5, and the plurality of heat conduction gas cores are rounded. The top surface of the lower to the pole 8 turns, and the average distribution is arranged in a plurality of the same as shown in [0031] m 4 The heat-conducting gas supply tube source efficiently conducts heat by the heat of the crucible, etc. = (10) the solid ffu, the _f surface I formed between the narrow g 201250898 < When the circles Wu and Wl conduct heat very efficiently, the hole 100 and the heat-conducting gas supply pipe 101 may be omitted. The focal ring 102, the way around the mace, is provided with a ring-shaped focus ring 1 〇 2. , with Qianxuanxuan #n_complex or conductive material used. The secret material is effectively shot only to the inner wafer Wu, WL [0034]

103 70 J 理容器70内的氣體;折流孔。利用該排氣環103,處 【0035】 處理容11 7G _勻地排出。 供電棒C極透成的:電,4連接。 1高頻率電源106連接。在^漿二時成,105’與第 部電極80施加例如驗的^ ^ 1 _率电源⑽對下 【_6】 " so 11〇 Τ 【0037】 上部電極110透過由例如阻隔電衮 頻賴112連接。蝴處⑴ 子上。Ρ電極110施加例如60MHz的高頻率雷煙 ’、辜电源112 率電源_與第2高頻率電源112,第1高頻 施加尚_率電壓,以在處理容器70的内部生°成泰_、上部電極110 10 【0038】 【0038】201250898 對下部電極8G ^93施加高的高壓電源96、 極no旛&古相/同頻率毛壓的第1高頻率電源丨〇6、對上邻雷 所:頻率電壓的第2高頻率電源112,被後述控制= 【0039】 认管極?°的内部形成中空部120。中空部120與氣铲供 、、、口 s 121連接。氣體供給管121 ;=ΐ:,氣體供給管 用例如氧氣、氮氣、氬氣等。U120糾處理氣體可使 【0040】 124 〇 m ^ 的底面报& 南反4上5又置了祓數個小孔。在上部電極 120 ^ilSil 70 【0041】 管ιί 吸氣σ 13G °吸氣口 13G與吸氣 處理與真空果131連通,該真空系131將 【〇:】的内概體環境減壓至既定的真空度。 w斗下部電極㈨❸下方設置了用來從下方支持晶圓Wu、 L 4、牛升卩牛銷(圖中未顯示)。升降銷插通形成於下部電極80 之貝通孔(圖中未顯示),可自下部電極80的頂面突出。 【0043】 接著,説明上述表面親水化裝置40的構造。表面親水化裝置 圖6所示的具備可密閉内部的處理容器150。在處理容器150 的晶圓搬運區域60侧的側面,.如圖7所示的形成了晶圓W(j、队的 11 201250898 搬入送出口 151,在該搬入送出口 151上設置了開閉閘門152。 【0044】 在處理容器150内的中央部,如圖6所示的設置了保持晶圓 Wo、Wl旋轉的旋轉夾頭160。旋轉夾頭160具備水平的頂面,&該 頂面上ό史置了可吸引例如晶圓队、吼的吸引口(圖中未顯示)。夢 由該吸引口的吸引,便可在旋轉夾頭160上吸附保持晶圓二 【0045】 一旋轉夾頭160,設有具備例如馬達等構件的夾頭驅動部161, 可藉由該夾頭驅動部161以既定的速度旋轉。另外,夾頭驅動部 161設有例如氣缸等的升降驅動源.,旋轉夾頭16〇 【0046】 〜τη牛 ^旋轉夾頭16G的周圍設置了可擔住從晶圓%、[飛藏散落 之液肢並將其回收的杯狀部162。在杯狀部〗 卿杯細2峨體環= 【0047】 示162的x方向的負方向⑽7的下方 ,(圖7的左右方向)㈣的轨道m。執 的外側延伸到γ方向= 方1^向7=方向(圖7的左方向)側 i首Π0卜容驻下仓丨』各tb抽(圖7的右方向)侧的外側。在軌 道0喷嘴臂m與洗務臂172。 170 1745 部162的Υ方向的正方向你;的夕卜便可從設置於杯狀 内的晶圓Wu、WL的中心邱上方 心寺機部175移動到杯狀部162 W,的半徑方向移動。糾嘴晶圓^上沿著晶圓Wu、 意升降,.以調節純水喷嘴17= ^71可藉由噴嘴驅動部Μ隨 【0049】 问又。 12 201250898 嘴173如圖6所示的與對該純水喷嘴173供給純水的 e 76連接。供給管176與内部儲存純水的純水供給源ιή 外’供給管176^置了包含純水流量控_或流量調節 部等構件的供給裝置群178。 [0050] 巧臂172支持著洗滅淨工具⑽。在絲洗淨工具⑽ 179刚=設置了例如複數個線狀或海錦狀的刷子180a。洗務臂 ϋϊΐΐ 7所示之洗淨卫具驅動部1δ1在軌道17G上隨意移動, #/¾丨^Γ工具18G從杯狀部162的γ方向的負方向側的外側移 動到杯狀部J62.内的晶圓Wu、Wl的中心部上方。另外,藉 卜洗滌臂172可隨意升降,關節絲洗淨^具 【0051】 八別ί ί ’知上構造巾,純树嘴173與洗藏淨卫具⑽係 惟亦可用同—臂部支持°另外,亦 在處理容器150的底面連接排出液體的:4 未水0中,設置防止靜電用的離化器(圖中 【0052】 干的3 =上述接合裝置41的構造。接合裝置41如圖8所 有可_内部的處理容器⑽二《所 區域60側的側面,执罟τ a n w w ,令时丄洲的日日圓搬運 晶0 WU、&、疊合晶圓Wt的搬入送出D 在°亥搬入廷出口 191上設置了開閉間門192。 【0053】 處理容器190的内部利用内壁193區分成 區域T2。上述搬入送出口 191設置於搬運刀mu與處理 =«。另外,在_ 193上亦設置了晶圓L的㈡190 的搬入送出口 194。 口則仇宜口日日i % 13 201250898 【0054】 在搬田運區域T1的X方向的正方向側設置了用來暫時截置晶圓 ^ 200 ° 200 2 ^: 了同喊LaS Wu、W。疊合晶gj Wt够中任2個。 【0055】 ' 在搬運區域τι中設置了晶圓搬運體2〇2,其 伸^般料徑201上任意移動。曰曰曰圓搬運體202如圖8以及圖9 直咖x及麵絲關任意鶴,以在搬運區 ί! n w或在f區域T1與處理區域Τ2之間搬運晶圓Wu、WL、疊 ===椒峨謂以及晶圓搬運 【0056】 μ i ϊ ΐ ΐ域τ 1的x方向的負方向側設置了可調節晶圓n n平方向的座向的位置調節機構210。位置調節機構21〇如 〇所不的包含:基台211;吸附保持晶圓、Wl並使其旋轉 夺部n,以及檢測晶圓Wu、Wl之切口部位置的檢測部213。然後、, 構210 -邊使保持部212所吸附保持之晶圓爪、‘队旋 邊用^«測部213檢測晶圓%、Wl的切口部位置,藉此調節該 切口。卩的位置並調卽晶圓队、wL的水平方向的座向。 【0057】 外’在搬運區域T1設置了翻轉機構220,其在該搬運區域 處理區域T2之間移動,且將上晶圓Wu的表面與背面翻轉。 ,轉機構220如圖11所示的設有保持上晶圓爪的保持臂部221。 在保持臂部221上設有吸附上晶圓Wu並將其保持水平的吸附塾 :部221被第1驅動部223所支持。藉由該第1驅動部 ’保i持滹部221可繞水平軸周圍任意轉動,且可朝水平方向伸 縮在第1驅動部223的下方設置了第2驅動部224。藉由該第2 ,動部224,第1驅動部223可繞垂直軸周圍任意旋轉,^且可朝垂 方向升降。再者,第2驅動部224安裝在朝圖8以及圖9所示 之Y方向延伸的執道225上。轨道225從處理區域T2延伸到搬運 14 201250898 H w纲2驅動部224 ’翻轉機構22Q便可沿著軌道225 轉機禮:與後述的上部失頭230之間移動。然後,翻 二。^搬運晶圓Wu、Wl、疊合晶圓①的搬運機構的功 22G的構造並不限於上述實施態樣的構造, 亦可^置在處表背,轉即可。另外,翻轉機構220 轉播Μ,再者,亦可在晶圓搬運體202上附設翻 TTTh #翻轉機構220的位置上設置其他搬運機構。另外, 墙轉賴,並機機賴的 【_8】 持上圖8以及圖9所示的,設置了以底面吸附保 持上日曰圓Wii的弟1保持構件(上部夾 吸附保持下晶圓Wl的第2保持構部、^ 230 5 晶圓WL對向=所保持之上議與下部夾頭231所保持之下 【0059】 頭驅動^234。的下方,隔著軸部233設置了夾 向任日m動部234 ’下部夹頭231可朝垂直方 23下月水,平方向任意移動。另外,藉由夾頭驅動部 231的^周圍任意旋轉。另外,在下部夾頭103 70 J gas in the container 70; baffles. With the exhaust ring 103, the processing capacity 11 7G _ is uniformly discharged. The power supply rod C is extremely transparent: electric, 4 connections. 1 High frequency power supply 106 is connected. When the plasma is at the second time, 105' and the first electrode 80 are applied with, for example, a ^^1 _ rate power supply (10) to the next [_6] " so 11 〇Τ [0037] The upper electrode 110 is transmitted by, for example, blocking electricity 112 connections. Butterfly (1) on the child. The neodymium electrode 110 is applied with, for example, a high-frequency thunder smoke of 60 MHz, a power source 112 rate power source _ and a second high-frequency power source 112, and a first high-frequency application _ rate voltage to generate a ___ upper portion in the interior of the processing container 70. Electrode 110 10 [0038] [0038] 201250898 applies high high-voltage power supply 96 to the lower electrode 8G ^93, pole no幡 & the first high-frequency power supply of the paleophase / same frequency capillary pressure 丨〇6, the upper neighboring mine : The second high-frequency power supply 112 of the frequency voltage is controlled as described later = [0039] The hollow portion 120 is formed inside the °. The hollow portion 120 is connected to the air shovel supply and/or port s 121. The gas supply pipe 121; = ΐ: the gas supply pipe uses, for example, oxygen, nitrogen, argon or the like. U120 correction gas can make [0040] 124 〇 m ^ of the bottom surface & South reverse 4 on the 5 again set a number of small holes. In the upper electrode 120 ^ ilSil 70 [0041] pipe ιί suction σ 13G ° suction port 13G and the suction process is connected with the vacuum fruit 131, the vacuum system 131 decompresses the internal environment of [〇:] to a predetermined Vacuum degree. Below the lower electrode of the w bucket (nine), a wafer for supporting the wafers Wu, L 4, and the cow's yak (not shown) is provided below. The lift pin is inserted through a bead hole (not shown) of the lower electrode 80 and protrudes from the top surface of the lower electrode 80. Next, the structure of the surface hydrophilization device 40 will be described. Surface Hydrophilization Apparatus A processing container 150 having a sealable interior as shown in Fig. 6 is provided. On the side surface of the processing container 150 on the wafer transfer region 60 side, as shown in FIG. 7, a wafer W (j, a team 11 201250898 loading/unloading port 151 is formed, and an opening and closing gate 152 is provided in the loading/unloading port 151. [0044] In the central portion of the processing container 150, a rotating chuck 160 that holds the rotation of the wafers Wo, W1 is provided as shown in Fig. 6. The rotating chuck 160 has a horizontal top surface, & The history has attracted a suction port (not shown) such as a wafer team or a cymbal. The dream is attracted by the suction port, and the wafer can be adsorbed and held on the rotating chuck 160 [0045] A rotary chuck 160 is provided with a chuck driving portion 161 having a member such as a motor, and the chuck driving portion 161 is rotatable at a predetermined speed. Further, the chuck driving portion 161 is provided with a lifting drive source such as a cylinder or the like. Chuck 16 〇 [0046] ~ τη牛 ^ Rotating chuck 16G is placed around the wafer %, [the cup portion 162 that floats and collects the liquid limb and collects it. In the cup section] Cup thin 2 峨 ring = [0047] 162 shows the negative direction of the x direction (10)7, (Figure 7 The left and right direction) (4) of the track m. The outer side of the extension extends to the γ direction = square 1^ direction 7 = direction (left direction of Fig. 7) side i Π 0 卜 容 承 承 丨 』 』 』 』 』 』 』 』 』 』 The outer side of the side. The nozzle arm m of the track 0 and the washing arm 172. 170 1745 The direction of the 162 in the direction of the Υ direction can be from the center of the wafer Wu, WL placed in the cup shape The heart temple portion 175 moves to the radius of the cup portion 162 W. The nozzle wafer is lifted and lowered along the wafer Wu, and the pure water nozzle 17 = ^71 can be adjusted by the nozzle driving portion. 12 201250898 The nozzle 173 is connected to the e 76 which supplies pure water to the pure water nozzle 173 as shown in Fig. 6. The supply pipe 176 and the pure water supply source for storing pure water inside the external supply tube 176. A supply device group 178 including components such as a pure water flow control unit or a flow rate adjustment unit is provided. [0050] The skill arm 172 supports the cleaning tool (10). The wire cleaning tool (10) 179 has just set, for example, a plurality of A linear or jelly-like brush 180a. The washing and damp driving unit 1δ1 shown in the washing arm ϋϊΐΐ 7 is freely movable on the rail 17G, #/3⁄4丨^Γ 18G moves from the outer side on the negative side in the γ direction of the cup portion 162 to the upper portion of the center portions of the wafers Wu and W1 in the cup portion J62. Further, the borrowing arm 172 can be raised and lowered at will, and the joint wire is washed. [0051] 八别 ί ί 'Knowledge construction towel, pure tree mouth 173 and wash net protector (10) can also use the same - arm support ° In addition, also connected to the bottom surface of the processing container 150 to discharge liquid: 4 In the case of no water 0, an ionizer for preventing static electricity is provided (Fig. [0052] Dry 3 = structure of the above-described joining device 41. The joining device 41 is as shown in Fig. 8. All of the inner processing containers (10) 2 are on the side of the region 60 side, and 罟 an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an an Sending D The opening and closing door 192 is provided on the MH entrance 191. The inside of the processing container 190 is divided into regions T2 by the inner wall 193. The carry-in/out port 191 is provided in the transporting knife mu and the processing = «. Further, on the _193, the carry-in/out port 194 of the (ii) 190 of the wafer L is also provided. The mouth is the mouth of the hatred day i % 13 201250898 [0054] In the positive direction side of the X direction of the moving field area T1 is set to temporarily cut the wafer ^ 200 ° 200 2 ^: The same call LaS Wu, W . The superimposed crystal gj Wt is enough for any two. [0055] The wafer carrier 2〇2 is provided in the transport area τι, and is moved arbitrarily on the material path 201. The round transport body 202 is as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 and the crane is closed to transport the wafers Wu, WL, and stack between the transfer area ί! nw or the f area T1 and the processing area Τ2. == 峨 峨 以及 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 【 位置 τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ The position adjustment mechanism 21 includes, for example, a base 211, a suction holding wafer, W1, and a rotation portion n, and a detection portion 213 for detecting the position of the notch portion of the wafers Wu and W1. Then, the wafer claws and the "team rotation side detecting portion 213" which are held by the holding portion 212 are used to detect the position of the notch portion of the wafer % and W1, thereby adjusting the slit.卩 卩 position and adjust the orientation of the wafer team, wL horizontal direction. In the transport area T1, an inverting mechanism 220 is provided which moves between the transport area processing areas T2 and inverts the surface and the back surface of the upper wafer Wu. The turning mechanism 220 is provided with a holding arm portion 221 that holds the upper wafer claw as shown in FIG. The holding arm portion 221 is provided with an adsorption 塾 that adsorbs the upper wafer Wu and maintains it horizontally: the portion 221 is supported by the first driving portion 223. The first driving portion 221 can be arbitrarily rotated around the horizontal axis, and can be horizontally extended. The second driving portion 224 is provided below the first driving portion 223. With the second movable portion 224, the first driving portion 223 can be arbitrarily rotated around the vertical axis, and can be moved up and down in the vertical direction. Further, the second drive unit 224 is attached to the road 225 extending in the Y direction shown in Figs. 8 and 9 . The rail 225 extends from the processing area T2 to the transport 14 201250898 H w 2 drive unit 224 The turning mechanism 22Q can be moved along the track 225 to move between the upper head 230 and the lower head 230 described later. Then, turn two. The structure of the work 22G of the transport mechanism for transporting the wafers Wu, W1 and the superimposed wafer 1 is not limited to the structure of the above-described embodiment, and may be placed at the back of the watch. Further, the reversing mechanism 220 relays the crucible, and further, another transport mechanism may be provided at a position where the TTTh # reversing mechanism 220 is attached to the wafer transport body 202. In addition, the wall is turned on, and the machine is attached to the [_8]. As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the holding member holding the upper day of the round Wii with the bottom surface is provided. The second holding structure portion, the bottom surface of the wafer WL is opposite to the lower chuck 231, and the lower portion of the head drive 234 is placed below the head portion 234. The lower jaw 231' lower chuck 231 can move downward in the horizontal direction toward the vertical side 23, and can be arbitrarily moved in the flat direction. Further, the circumference of the chuck driving portion 231 is arbitrarily rotated.

ίίί。升降銷可插通在下部夹頭231 t所形成之貫通孔S ί _如°另外,在本實施態樣 S 構成升降機構及移動機構。 區域=夾ΐ230,如圖12所示的,區分成複數個(例如3個) &域咖a、通、綠。該等區域咖a、施、施,如圖= 15 201250898 所示的,從上部夾頭230的中心部向外周圍部依序設置。然後, 區域230a從俯視觀察為圓形,區域230b、230c從俯視觀察為環 狀。在各區域230a、230b、230c中,如圖12所示的,分別獨立 設置了用來吸附保持上晶圓Wii的吸引管24〇a、240b、240c。各吸 引管240a、240b、240c分別與不同的真空泵24ia、241b、241c 連接。因此,上部夹頭230設置成在各區域23〇a、23〇b、23〇c均 可對上晶圓Wu進行真空吸引。 【0061】 另外,在以下内容中,有時會將上述3個區域23〇a、23〇b、 23〇c分別稱為第1區域230a、第2區域230b、第3區域230c。 另外,有時會將吸引管240a、240b、240c分別稱為第1吸引管 240a、第2吸引管240b、第3吸引管240c。再者,有時合將真空 泵241a、241b、241c分別稱為第丨真空泵241a、第2真空^ ^ 第3真空泵241c。 / 【0062】 在上部央頭230的中心部形成了從厚度方向貫通該上部 230的貫通孔242。該上部夾頭2別的中心部對應著該上部 、 所吸附保持之上晶圓%的中心部。然後,後述的推動構件2 推動銷251插通貫通孔242。 【0063】 在上部夾頭230的頂面設置了推壓上晶圓Wu的中心 構件250。推動構件250,具備氣缸構造,並設有推動鐵251 當該推動銷251升降時作為引導部的外筒252。推動銷烈卜 例如内建了馬達的驅動部(圖中未顯示),插通貫通孔以^ 22任意升降。紐,推動構件250,在後述的晶圓L w/ 白勺接合時,便可推壓上晶圓^的中心部與下晶圓㈣ 其互相抵接。 ^ 【0064】 上部夾頭230設置了上部拍攝構件253作為拍攝 表面I的第2拍攝構件。上部拍攝構件253使用例如廣角的= 16 201250898 照相機。另外,上部拍攝構件253亦可設置於上夹3〇。 【0065】 、下部夾頭231 ’如圖14所示,區分成複數個區域(例如2個 區域231a、231b)。該等區域231a、231b從下部夾頭231的中心 周^依序設置。然後,區域231a從俯視觀察為圓形,區 域231bk俯視觀察為環狀。各區域231a、231b,如圖12所示的, 分!!!蜀t設置了用來吸附保持上晶圓队的吸引管施、260b。久 吸引了 260a、260b分別與不同的真空泵261a、26比連接。因此 下部tH】1可在各區域如儒設定對下晶的真空吸弓卜 π w 231的外周圍部’設置了防止晶,、Wl、疊合晶 夹碩231飛出、滑落的播止構件262。擋止構件262 =上直方方::= 夾頭231的外周圍部設置了複數個,例如3所不的’在下邹 【0067】. 下硭夾頭231,如圖12所示的,設置了作為拍潘 表面I的第1拍攝構件的下部 I作為拍攝上日曰圓队的 設置於下部夾…械。另外,下部拍攝構件挪亦可 【0068】 以上的接合系統1,如圖1所干纪丨,执耍7 ^ a 部300 ’例如電腦,設有程式儲存_ (圖Ϊ未^']部^^空制 rt了 ^ Γ控制在接合纽1情曰圓部 述的晶圓接合處理的程式。另外動接合系統1 +的後 讀取之硬碟(HD)、_ (FD)、“二錄於例如電腦可 :她可讀取的記憶媒體H,並從該記憶媒 【0069】 【0069】201250898 接著,說明使用由以上方式所構成之接合系統1所進行之晶 圓Wu、WL的接合處理方法。圖15係表示相關晶圓接合處理之主要 步驟的實施例的流程圖。 【0070】 首先,收納了複數牧上晶圓Wu的匣盒Cu、收納了複數枚下晶 圓WL的匣盒cL以及空的匣盒〇,被載置於搬入送出站2的既定匣 盒載置板11上。之後,以晶圓搬運裝置22取出匣盒Cu内的上晶 圓Wu,搬運到處理站3的第3處理區塊G3的傳遞裝置50。 【,1】 , 接著上晶圓Wu被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到第1處理區塊G1的 表面活性化裝置30。搬入表面活性化裝置30的上晶圓Wu,從晶圓 搬運裝置61傳遞到下部電極80的頂面上載置。之後,晶圓搬運 裝置61從表面活性化裝置3〇退出,閘閥72關閉。 【0072】 之後,使真空泵131運作,透過吸氣口 13〇將處理容器7〇的 内部的氣體環境減壓至既定的真空度,例如67Pa〜333Pa(〇. 5T〇rr 〜2. 5Torr)。然後’在如後所述地處理上晶圓時,將處理容器 70内的氣體環境維持在上述既定的真空度。 【0073】 另外,從向壓電源96對靜電夾頭90的導電膜93,施加設定 為!Ϊ „25〇〇V之直流電壓的高電壓。如是根據對靜電夾頭90施加 之阿所產生的庫命力,將上晶圓恥以靜電吸附於下部電極 51—電霞之上晶,’ #由熱媒循 %机路82的熱媒維持在既定的溫度,例如奶。〇 【0074】 产之後:氣體供給源122所供給之處理氣體,從上部電極110 % 體喷出口 125均勻地供給到處理容器7〇的内部。鈇 ί茂弟^ 率電源1G請下部電極8G施加例如2MHz的高頻率 電壓’第2高頻率電源職上部_ 11〇施加例如^= 201250898 ,率電屋。如是,在上部電極11〇與 利用該電場將供給至處理容 。^極80之間形成電場, 【0075】 L内部的處理氣體電襞化。 脾下2該處理氣體的電漿(以下有時會稱為「處理用卡將; 將下部電極80上的上晶圓_表面“電漿」),Ίίίί. The lift pin can be inserted into the through hole S ί _ formed by the lower chuck 231 t. Further, in the present embodiment S, the lift mechanism and the moving mechanism are formed. The area=clip 230, as shown in FIG. 12, is divided into a plurality of (for example, three) & domain cafes a, pass, and green. These areas are arranged in the order from the center of the upper collet 230 to the outer peripheral portion as shown in Fig. 15 15508098. Then, the region 230a is circular in plan view, and the regions 230b and 230c are annular in plan view. In each of the regions 230a, 230b, and 230c, as shown in Fig. 12, suction pipes 24a, 240b, and 240c for adsorbing and holding the upper wafer Wii are separately provided. Each of the suction pipes 240a, 240b, and 240c is connected to a different vacuum pump 24ia, 241b, and 241c. Therefore, the upper chuck 230 is disposed such that the upper wafer Wu can be vacuum-sucked in each of the regions 23a, 23〇b, 23〇c. In addition, in the following, the three regions 23A, 23B, and 23〇c may be referred to as a first region 230a, a second region 230b, and a third region 230c, respectively. Further, the suction pipes 240a, 240b, and 240c may be referred to as a first suction pipe 240a, a second suction pipe 240b, and a third suction pipe 240c, respectively. Further, the vacuum pumps 241a, 241b, and 241c may be referred to as a second vacuum pump 241a and a second vacuum ^^ third vacuum pump 241c, respectively. A through hole 242 that penetrates the upper portion 230 from the thickness direction is formed in the center portion of the upper end portion 230. The other central portion of the upper chuck 2 corresponds to the upper portion and the center portion of the wafer on which the upper wafer is adsorbed and held. Then, the push member 2, which will be described later, pushes the pin 251 through the through hole 242. A center member 250 that presses the upper wafer Wu is provided on the top surface of the upper chuck 230. The pushing member 250 is provided with a cylinder structure, and is provided with an outer cylinder 252 that serves as a guiding portion when the pushing iron 251 is lifted and lowered. For example, a driving unit (not shown) in which a motor is built is inserted, and the through hole is inserted to raise and lower at any time. The push member 250 presses the center portion of the upper wafer and the lower wafer (4) to abut each other when bonding the wafer L w / white to be described later. [0064] The upper chuck 230 is provided with the upper photographing member 253 as the second photographing member of the photographing surface 1. The upper photographing member 253 uses, for example, a wide-angle = 16 201250898 camera. In addition, the upper photographing member 253 may be disposed on the upper clip 3〇. [0065] The lower chuck 231' is divided into a plurality of regions (for example, two regions 231a and 231b) as shown in Fig. 14 . The regions 231a, 231b are sequentially disposed from the center circumference of the lower chuck 231. Then, the region 231a is circular in plan view, and the region 231bk is annular in plan view. Each of the regions 231a and 231b, as shown in Fig. 12, is provided with a suction pipe 260b for adsorbing and holding the upper wafer team. The long-term attraction 260a, 260b is connected to different vacuum pumps 261a, 26, respectively. Therefore, the lower portion tH]1 can be provided in each region such as the Confucian setting of the outer peripheral portion of the vacuum suction bow π w 231 of the lower crystal to prevent the crystal, Wl, the superimposed crystal clip 231 fly out, and the sliding member 262. Stop member 262 = upper square::= The outer circumference of the chuck 231 is provided with a plurality of, for example, 3's in the next [0067]. The lower jaw 231, as shown in Fig. 12, is set. The lower portion I of the first imaging member that captures the surface I of the Pan is placed on the lower clamp as a photograph of the upper Japanese team. In addition, the lower photographing member can also be moved [0068] The above joint system 1, as shown in Fig. 1, is used to play 7 ^ a part 300 ' for example, a computer, with a program storage _ (图Ϊ未^'] ^ ^The empty rt ^ Γ Controls the program of the wafer bonding process described in the 纽 1 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 读取For example, a computer can: a memory medium H that she can read, and from the memory medium [0069] [0069] 201250898 Next, the bonding processing of the wafers Wu and WL by the bonding system 1 configured by the above method will be described. Fig. 15 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of the main steps of the wafer bonding process. [0070] First, a cassette Cu containing a plurality of wafers Wa, and a cassette containing a plurality of lower wafers WL are housed. The cL and the empty cassette are placed on the predetermined cassette mounting plate 11 of the loading/unloading station 2. Thereafter, the upper wafer Wu in the cassette Cu is taken out by the wafer transfer device 22, and transported to the processing station 3 The transfer device 50 of the third processing block G3. [1] Then, the upper wafer Wu is transported by the wafer transfer device 61 to The surface activation device 30 of the first processing block G1. The upper wafer Wu carried into the surface activation device 30 is transferred from the wafer transfer device 61 to the top surface of the lower electrode 80. Thereafter, the wafer transfer device 61 The surface activation device 3 is withdrawn, and the gate valve 72 is closed. [0072] Thereafter, the vacuum pump 131 is operated to decompress the gas atmosphere inside the processing container 7 through the suction port 13 to a predetermined degree of vacuum, for example, 67 Pa to 333 Pa. (〇. 5T〇rr~2. 5 Torr). Then, when the upper wafer is processed as will be described later, the gas atmosphere in the processing container 70 is maintained at the predetermined degree of vacuum. [0073] The power source 96 applies a high voltage of a DC voltage set to Ϊ25 〇〇V to the conductive film 93 of the electrostatic chuck 90. If the life force generated by the electrostatic chuck 90 is applied, the upper wafer is applied. The shame is electrostatically adsorbed to the lower electrode 51 - the upper crystal of the electric wave, and the heat medium of the heat medium is maintained at a predetermined temperature, for example, milk. [0074] After the production: the gas supply source 122 supplies The processing gas is ejected from the upper electrode 110% 125 is uniformly supplied to the inside of the processing container 7〇. 鈇ί茂弟^ rate power supply 1G, please apply a high frequency voltage of, for example, 2MHz to the lower electrode 8G, 'the second high frequency power supply upper part _ 11 〇 apply, for example, ^= 201250898, rate power If the upper electrode 11 is used, the electric field is supplied to the processing volume by the electric field. An electric field is formed between the electrodes 80. [0075] The processing gas inside the L is electrically degenerated. Sometimes called "processing card; the upper wafer _ surface "plasma" on the lower electrode 80),

上的有機物除去。此時,主要3 性化,同挎將該表面I 表面中_氣電激將 ^t,; 有之殘留水分的效果。如是利用處理用電漿便ί 使上;的表祕活性化_ 本品上晶圓%被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到第2處理區塊G2的 ^運置/〇。搬入表面親水化裝置4〇的上晶圓Wu,從晶圓 裝置61傳遞至旋轉夾頭16〇被並吸附保 【0077】 ' ’、、 。接著,噴嘴臂Π1使待機部Π5的純水噴嘴173移動到上曰 ,wu,心部的上方’㈤時洗務臂172航齡洗淨工具⑽移^ ^晶圓Wu之上。之後,旋轉炎頭16〇使上晶圓Wu旋轉,此 7將純水供給至上晶圓爪之上。如*,上晶圓%的表面 Wui附著氫氧基,使該表面.親水化。另外,利用純水噴嘴口3的 純水與洗滌洗淨工具180,將上晶圓Wu的表面Wui洗淨(圖15的 驟 S2)。 【0078】 接著上晶圓Wu被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到第2處理區塊G2的 接合裝置41。搬入接合裝置41的上晶圓氰,透過傳遞部200被晶 圓搬運體202搬運到位置調節機構21〇。然後位置調整機構21〇 調整上晶圓Wu的水平方向的座向(圖15的步驟S3)。 【0079】 19 201250898 保持臂部221。接著在搬顯域T1,= 賴構220的 將上晶圓b的表面與背面翻轉(圖15的步驟s。=轉,藉此 W㈣表面Wm朝向下方。另外,上晶圓 。亦(7 ’上晶圓 可在後述之翻轉機構220的移動中進行。續面與負面的翻轉’亦 【0080】 之後,翻轉機構220朝上部夾頭23〇側移動 翻轉機構220傳遞到上部夾頭23〇。上晶圓 队從 頭230吸附保持(圖15的步驟S5)。此時的月面^被上部夾 雇、施運作,在上部夾頭咖的所、 對上晶圓WU進行真空吸引。上晶圓Wu在;^ Qaa:b、30c, 接合裝置41之前會於上部夾頭23()待機。之下一队被搬運到 【0081】 在對上晶圓WU實行上述步驟S1〜S5之處理 晶圓Wu之後繼續實行下晶圓队的處理。首先鬥3,接者该上 從^二取出下晶圓’搬運到處理=的二置22 接著下晶1] 被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到表面活性化 n, =圓WL的表面wL1受到活性化(圖15的步驟s 、驟 S6中的下晶圓Wl的表面^的活性化,與上述步驟^相卜同在倾 【0083】 Ϊ後’下晶® [被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到表面親水化穿置 4〇,將下晶圓WL的表面^親水化同時將該表面 置 步驟⑺。另外,在步賴中的下晶K Wl的表面=圖= 洗淨,與上辭驟S2_,故省略對轉纟心=崎水化以及 【0084】 之後,下晶圓Wl被晶圓搬運裝置61搬運到接人裝 〇接合裝置41的下關,透過傳_ _被晶&般運體⑼ ,到位置調整機構210。然後位置調整機構210調整下晶圓w ’ 水平方向的座向(圖15的步驟S8)。 勺 20 201250898 【0085】 之後,下晶圓队被晶圓搬運體202搬運至下部夾頭231, 231所吸附保持(圖15的步驟別)。此時,使所有的直 ς泵261a、261b運作,在下部夾頭231的所有區域心、2仙、, =¾,進行真空吸引。織,該下晶職的背面^被下部央 碩231所吸附保持,使下晶圓队的表面朝向上方。 [0086】 伴持部爽頭230戶斤保持之上晶圓%與下部夾頭231所· Ϊΐΐ ®進打水平方向的位置調節。如圖16所示的,在下 明0 L的表面Wu上形成預定之複數點(例如4點)以上的基 %的表面WW上形成預定之複數點(例如4, i用Ίΐ準 然後,使上部拍攝構件253朝水平方向移 平:^^下晶圓Wl的表面Wu。再來’使下部拍攝構件263朝水 =拍攝上晶圓Wu的表面Wui。之後’利用下部夾頭231 部拍tit 向的位置(包含水平方向的座向),使在上 位詈财拍攝之影像中所顯示之下晶圓Wl的基準點A的 基ί點263所拍攝之影像中所顯示之上晶圓㈣ Γ' ^置σ致。亦即,利用夹頭驅動部234,使下部夾頭 氕敕Γ曰鬥動’以調整下晶圓Wl的水平方向的位置。如是 t〇曰曰087】 晶圓队的水平方向的位置(®15的步驟S10)。 )卜2圓ΐ、%的水平方向雖係在步驟S3、S8由位置調整 其進赴Α、β w糸便用曰曰固WL、WU上所形成之既定圖案作為 ^卜用鬥她+’ S可使用其他基準點。例如可使用晶圓Wl、仏的 外周圍部與切口部當作基準點。 【0088】 上井之^ 頭驅動部234,如圖17所示的使下部夾頭231 上升將T曰曰圓WL配置於既定的位置上。此時,以下晶圓机的表 21 201250898 面Wu,SWu的臟之間的間隔_ 5〇Mm)的方式’配置下晶圓机。 (〗 的番亩太A 疋'^覺上日日圓Wu與下晶圓Wl 二的步驟S11)。另外,在步驟S5〜步驟 sii中,於上部炎頭230的所有區m丨 【=r23ia、231b,對下晶圓Wl進行真空吸引The organic matter on it is removed. At this time, the main 3, the same surface of the surface I _ gas electric shock will ^t,; the effect of residual moisture. In the case of using the plasma for processing, it is activated. The wafer % on the product is transported by the wafer transfer device 61 to the second processing block G2. The upper wafer Wu carried into the surface hydrophilizing device 4 is transferred from the wafer device 61 to the spin chuck 16 and is adsorbed and protected. Next, the nozzle arm Π1 moves the pure water nozzle 173 of the standby unit Π5 to the upper 曰, wu, above the core portion (5), and the washing arm 172 is cleaned by the cleaning tool (10). Thereafter, the spin head 16 is rotated to rotate the upper wafer Wu, which supplies pure water onto the upper wafer claw. For example, the surface of the upper wafer, Wui, is attached with a hydroxyl group to hydrophilize the surface. Further, the surface of the upper wafer Wu is washed by the pure water of the pure water nozzle opening 3 and the washing and cleaning tool 180 (step S2 of Fig. 15). Then, the upper wafer Wu is transported by the wafer transfer device 61 to the bonding device 41 of the second processing block G2. The cyanide on the upper wafer loaded into the bonding apparatus 41 is transported to the position adjusting mechanism 21A by the crystal transport body 202 through the transmission unit 200. Then, the position adjusting mechanism 21 adjusts the seating direction of the upper wafer Wu in the horizontal direction (step S3 of Fig. 15). [0079] 19 201250898 Hold arm 221 . Next, in the display field T1, the surface of the upper wafer b and the back surface of the substrate 220 are reversed (step s of Fig. 15 = turn, whereby the W (four) surface Wm faces downward. In addition, the upper wafer. Also (7 ' The upper wafer can be moved in the movement of the inverting mechanism 220, which will be described later. The continuous surface and the negative inversion are also [0080], and then the inverting mechanism 220 is transferred to the upper chuck 23A toward the upper chuck 23, the side movement reversing mechanism 220. The upper wafer team is adsorbed and held from the head 230 (step S5 of Fig. 15). At this time, the lunar surface is gripped and operated by the upper portion, and the upper wafer holder and the upper wafer WU are vacuum-attracted. Wu at; ^ Qaa: b, 30c, before the bonding device 41 will stand by in the upper chuck 23 (). The next team is transported to [0081] The wafers of the above steps S1 to S5 are processed on the upper wafer WU. After Wu, the processing of the lower wafer team is continued. First, the bucket 3 is taken over from the second wafer, and the second wafer 22 is transported to the processing = then the lower crystal 1 is transported to the surface by the wafer transfer device 61. The surface wL1 of the n, = circle WL is activated (the surface of the lower wafer W1 in step s, step S6 of Fig. 15) Sexualization, in the same manner as the above step, is the same as in the [0083] Ϊ 下 下 下 下 下 下 下 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被The surface is placed in step (7). In addition, the surface of the lower crystal K Wl in the step = map = washing, and the above-mentioned word S2_, so the aligning of the 纟 = = 崎 以及 and [0084], the lower wafer W1 is transported by the wafer transfer device 61 to the lower gate of the joint mounting device 41, and passes through the _ _ 晶 晶 amp 般 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The seating direction in the horizontal direction (step S8 in Fig. 15). Spoon 20 201250898 [0085] Thereafter, the lower wafer team is transported by the wafer carrier 202 to the lower chuck 231, and is held and held by 231 (step of Fig. 15). At this time, all of the direct pumpes 261a and 261b are operated, and vacuum suction is performed in all the regions of the lower chuck 231, 2 sen, and =3⁄4, and the back surface of the lower crystal body is Panasonic. The adsorption is maintained so that the surface of the lower wafer team faces upward. [0086] The supporting part is 230 heads to keep the wafer on top. % and the position of the lower chuck 231 · Ϊΐΐ ® in the horizontal direction. As shown in Fig. 16, the surface WW of the base of the predetermined complex point (for example, 4 points) or more is formed on the surface Wu of the lower surface 0 L A predetermined plurality of points are formed on the surface (for example, 4, i is used for the first time, and then the upper photographing member 253 is horizontally leveled: the surface Wu of the wafer W1 is lowered. Then the lower photographing member 263 is directed toward the water = photographing The surface of the wafer Wu, Wui. Then, the position of the taper (including the horizontal direction) is taken by the lower chuck 231, so that the reference point A of the wafer W1 is displayed in the image of the upper-level photo. The above wafer (4) is displayed in the image taken by ί 263. That is, the lower chuck is moved by the chuck driving portion 234 to adjust the position of the lower wafer W1 in the horizontal direction. For example, t〇曰曰087] The position of the wafer team in the horizontal direction (step S10 of the 15). ) The horizontal direction of the circle 2 and the % are in the steps S3 and S8, and the position is adjusted to go to the Α, β w糸, and the predetermined pattern formed on the WL and WU is used as the ^ S can use other benchmarks. For example, the outer peripheral portion and the notched portion of the wafer W1 and the crucible can be used as reference points. The head drive unit 234 of the upper well raises the lower chuck 231 as shown in FIG. 17 to arrange the T曰曰 circle WL at a predetermined position. At this time, the following wafer machine is placed in the following manner: Table 21 201250898 Face Wu, SWu's dirty interval _ 5 〇 Mm). (〗 〖Fan Mu too A 疋 ' ^ feel the Japanese yen Wu and the next wafer Wl 2 step S11). Further, in steps S5 to sii, vacuum suction is applied to the lower wafer W1 in all areas m 丨 [= r23ia, 231b of the upper enthalpy 230

之後’停止第1真空泵241a的運作,如圖18所 f =23Ga的第1吸引管24Ga對上晶i|Wu進行真空T t而t 2區域施與第3區域23〇C,上晶圓嶋到直空ΐ 持t之後,使推動構件250的推動銷251 ^下降 ^上Γ81 %的中心部—邊使該上晶圓%下降。此時, =^ 251知加在無上晶圓Wu的狀態下該推動鎖251會移動7〇 _ 的巧’例如_g。然後,利用推動構件25〇推壓上晶圓M ’Wl的中心部使其互相抵接(圖15的步驟Si2)。、 j ’受到推壓的上晶圓Wu的中心部與下晶圓Wl的中心部 :汗。妾合(圖18中的粗線部)。亦即,由於上晶圓%的表 /、下晶圓WL的表面WL1分別在步驟S1、邠被活性化,因此首U1 在,面Wui、Wli之間產生凡得瓦力,使該表面·、wu之間互相接合。 之後’由於上晶圓Wu的表面Wm與下晶圓Wl的表面WL1分別在步驟 S2、S7被親水化,因此表面Wu|、Wli之間的親水基氫結合,表面 Wui、Wli之間強而穩固地互相接合。 【0091】 之後’在如圖19所示的利用推動構件250推壓上晶圓队的 心部與=晶圓Wl的中心部的狀態下.,停止第2真空泵24比的 作,以停止第2區域230b之第2吸引管240b對上晶圓恥的真外 吸引。如是’第2區域230b所保持之上晶圓Wu落於下晶圓队之、_^。 之後’更停止第3真空泵241c的運作,以停止第3區域23〇c之 第3吸弓丨管240c對上晶圓恥的真空吸引。如是依序從上晶圓Wu 22 201250898 的中心部向外周圍部停上 =之上而互相抵接。然後,上述表面丄= 所導致之接合力量,使上述結合現象逐漸^· ί 面ΐ接=曰所圓示晶圓Wu的表面Wui與下晶圓队的表面^全 下晶圓队互相接合(圖15的步驟S13)。 另外之所示的使推議件’上升至上部夾頭23〇。 吸引Id陕碩231之吸引管260a、260b對下晶圓队的直空 及引,以彳τ止下部夾頭231對下晶圓Wl的吸附保持。 -【0093】- … 置6ΐ1==Γ/0Β1 ^所接合之4合晶圓Wt ’被晶圓搬運裝 乃妒專遞政1 ’之後被搬入送出站2的晶圓搬運裝置 圓wu 載置板11 盒c”如是,純,的晶 【0094】 壓上施態樣’於步驟幻3中’在利用推動構件250推 $上j Wu的中心部與下晶圓Wl的中心部使其互相抵接的狀離 ZΪ序從上晶圓%的中心、部向外周圍部停止上晶圓一直空吸 w互與下晶圓%互她接,進而使上晶《與以圓 5± °如疋’由於在區域23〇b、23GC中對上晶圓Wu的真空 口 Ητ止%,推壓上晶圓Wu的中心部與下晶圓队的中心部使苴互Then, the operation of the first vacuum pump 241a is stopped, and the first suction pipe 24Ga of f = 23Ga in FIG. 18 performs vacuum T t on the upper crystal i | Wu and the third region 23 〇 C in the t 2 region, the upper wafer 嶋After the straight space is held t, the push pin 251 of the pushing member 250 is lowered by 81% of the center portion, and the upper wafer % is lowered. At this time, =^ 251 knows that the push lock 251 will move by 7 〇 _ in the state of the upper wafer Wu, for example, _g. Then, the center portion of the upper wafer M'W1 is pressed by the pushing member 25 to abut each other (step Si2 of Fig. 15). , j ' is pressed by the center portion of the upper wafer Wu and the center portion of the lower wafer W1: sweat. Coupling (thick line in Figure 18). That is, since the surface WL1 of the upper wafer %/lower wafer WL is activated in steps S1 and 邠, respectively, the first U1 generates a van der Waals force between the surfaces Wui and Wli to make the surface· And wu are connected to each other. Then, since the surface Wm of the upper wafer Wu and the surface WL1 of the lower wafer W1 are hydrophilized in steps S2 and S7, respectively, the hydrophilic group hydrogen between the surfaces Wu| and Wli is bonded, and the surfaces Wui and Wli are strong. Solidly joined to each other. [0091] Then, in a state where the core of the upper wafer team and the center portion of the wafer W1 are pressed by the push member 250 as shown in FIG. 19, the second vacuum pump 24 is stopped to stop the first The second suction pipe 240b of the second region 230b attracts the real shame of the upper wafer. If the second area 230b is held, the wafer Wu falls on the lower wafer team. Thereafter, the operation of the third vacuum pump 241c is stopped to stop the vacuum suction of the upper wafer by the third suction bow 240c of the third region 23〇c. If it is stopped from the center of the upper wafer Wu 22 201250898 to the outer part, it will abut each other. Then, the surface 丄 = the resulting bonding force, so that the above-mentioned bonding phenomenon gradually becomes · ί 曰 曰 曰 曰 曰 圆 圆 圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆Step S13) of Fig. 15 . Further, the pusher member ' is raised to the upper chuck 23'. The direct suction and the lead of the lower wafer team of the suction tubes 260a and 260b of the Id Shaw 231 are attracted, and the adsorption and holding of the lower wafer W1 by the lower chuck 231 is stopped by the 彳τ. -[0093]- ... Set 6ΐ1==Γ/0Β1 ^The 4 wafers Wt 'was transferred by the wafer transfer device is transferred to the delivery station 2 wafer transfer device circle wu mounting plate 11 box c", if pure, crystal [0094] pressurizes the pattern "in step 3", pushes the center portion of the j Wu and the center portion of the lower wafer W1 with the push member 250 to make each other The connection from the center of the upper wafer to the outer portion of the upper wafer is stopped. The wafer is always sucked and the lower wafer is connected to each other, thereby making the upper crystal "with a circle of 5 ± °. 'Because the vacuum port Η 对 of the upper wafer Wu in the regions 23〇b and 23GC is stopped, the center portion of the upper wafer Wu and the center portion of the lower wafer team are pressed to make each other

於如上㈣%與下日日日圓&之間存在空氣,上晶圓 相對於Tsa0 Wl的水平方向的位置也不會產 將晶圓li、WL正確地接合。 此 J 【0095】 ° ^卜,在步驟⑽+,由於使上晶圓…依序從上晶圓^的中 二。!5。外周圍部與下晶目Wl抵接,故即使在例如上晶圓%與下晶 會形成孔隙的空氣的情況下’空氣會被擠到比 上曰曰0 Wu與下BSi] %抵接之處更靠外周圍之側。如是,便可 空氣在晶圓Wu、WL間從中心部向外周圍部釋出。藉此,便可防^ 23 201250898 圓Wu、Wl更正確地接合 晶圓Wu、Wl間產生孔隙,使各t 【0096】 ° ' w妾的ίίίΐίΐΐ樣’便無須如習知技術那樣使晶圓Wu、 真空環境,故可在短時間内有效率地進 u的接合’進而提高晶圓接合處理的處理量。 故可3:=在231的外周圍部設置了擔止構件262, 合晶圓WT從下部夾頭231飛出、滑落。 向的位置幽_1〇,平方向的座 者丄由於接合系統1除了接合裝置41之外,更且備使3曰=丨 親wui,洗淨的表面親水化 ===;圓“接合。因此,能夠更進-步提高 【0099】 銷係在步驟S12中’使推動構件250的推動 降,精此使上晶圓Wu的中心部與下晶圓Wl的中心邻抵接, 觀使上晶的+二^= P抵接此時,推動構件250亦可具備空氣 t即,t上述實施態樣中,推動構件250的推Ϊ銷内 、推動、’为251的力里。另外’在本實施態樣中,推呈 備空氣氣㈣造’惟,1_機構並不限 種 不同的機構。 Μ〜休·Η木用各種 24 \ V> / 【0100】 201250898 使下ΐί頭’利用夹頭驅動部234 ’如圖23所示的 ^將下晶圓WL配置於既定的位置。此時,以 曰曰困WL的表面wL1與上晶圓队的表面Wui之間的間隔D2 (例如150/zm)的方式配置下晶圓队。 ^ 之前的步驟S1〜S10,盥上诚杂植acm 隹茨 其詳細説明。 /、 m、樣之S1〜S10相同,故省略對 【0101】 巴1真空栗241a的運作,如圖24所示的停止第i 部-邊使該上了, ’錯此—推*上晶《的中心 上推此直= 【0102】 μ 上升之中’如圖25所示的使下部夹頭231進—步 2Γι ιιτ, :st wl ^f ° 向的妒叙曰七分升牛係根據測定部400之推動銷251的垂直方 2ΓΓ:ίί:Μ;ί^ f ^ 231使上晶圓心的t心部數斜,判斷下部夾頭 ㈣碼器而進行』::像j 到推虔之上曰圓W的由U的中〜嗅下晶圓Wl的中心部。如是,受 部與下晶㈣的中心部之間便開始接ί 【0103】 圓队的中心部向外周圍隹下曰pj 上曰曰圓队依序從上晶 乃圍U曰曰0 I互相抵接,將上晶圓Wu與下 25 201250898 晶圓队接合。另外’该步驟S13與上述實施態樣的S13相同,故 省略對其詳細説明。 【0104】 根據本實施態樣,在利用推動構件25〇推壓上晶圓%的中心 部的狀態下使下部夾頭231上升,便可讓上晶圓Wu的中心部盘下 中心部互相抵接。此時’由於下部央頭231的升降係藉 夾祕動部234的編碼器以進行精密地控制,故可將推動 =50的驅動當作空氣氣紅的運作。另外,由於下部失頭2 ^牛受到精密地控制’故上晶圓^與下晶圓m不會發生衝突。藉 J ^±βΘθ® 【0105】 果^丨外夾頭231的升降係根據測定部獅的測定結 故了即時控制下部夾頭231的升降,亦即進行所謂的前 ’比起根據例如預定之升降量控制下部夾頭231的 圓,下部央頭231的升降。藉此,; 【^06:/的中〜。1、下晶圓^的中心部更正確地抵接。 方向部234使下部失頭231朝垂直 垂直方二ί升Ϊ 意移動’惟亦可使上部夹頭230朝 虫M ^升降,或朝水平方向任意移動。另外,亦可使上部 方向任意^部夹頭231二者均可朝垂直方向任意升降且朝水平 【0107】 固,^4审1中’若欲使晶圓Wu、Wl的接合更強而穩 面活性二ίζ二t 性化即可。從這個觀點考量,在表 宜^氮電聚化的處理氣體,亦可使用氧氣或氬氣,惟 生更多氫氧因Λ’使用氮氣比使用氧氣或氯氣能夠產 而穩固地接i ; θ)。。後’錯由该氫氧基,使晶圓l、WL更強 σ。如疋,由於使用氮氣作為處理氣體,使在接合裴 201250898 置41中的晶圓Wu、Wl的接合時間更進〆步縮短,而且,晶圓%、 队在接觸之後便立即開始接合,故能夠更進一步防止晶圓队、队 的位置產生偏差。 【0108】 另外,可將上述實施態樣的一部分組合實施,亦可得到相 的作用、功效。 【0109】 以上 '一货、歹肽丨付園呪明本發明的較佳實施態樣,惟本發明並 非,限於該等實施例而已。若為本領域從業人員,自可在專利請 求範圍^記載之思想範疇内,思及各種變化實施例或修正實二 例’該等實施例當然亦屬於本發明之技術範圍。本發明並非^限 於該等實施例而已,亦可採用各種實施態樣。在本發明中,基板 =了晶圓以外亦適用於FPD (平板顯示器)、光罩用的初縮遮以等 〔圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示本實施態樣之接合系統的構造的概略俯視圖。 圖2係表示本實施態樣之接合系統的内部構造的概略側視圖 圖3係表不上晶圓與下晶圓的構造的概略側視圖。 圖4係表不表面活性化裝置的構造的概略縱剖面圖。 圖5係下部電極的俯視圖。 圖6係表不表面親水化裝置的構造的概略縱剖面圖。 圖7係表不表面親水化裝置的構造的概略横剖面圖。 圖8係表示接合裝置的構造的概略横剖面圖。 圖9係表示接合裝置的構造的概略縱剖面圖。 圖1〇係表示位置調整機構的構造的概略側視圖。 圖11係表示翻轉機構的構造的概略側視圖。 圖12係表示上部夹頭與下部夹頭的構造的概略縱剖面圖。 圖13係從下方觀察上部夾頭的俯視圖。 圖Η係從上方觀察下部夾頭的俯視圖。 27 201250898 明圖 明圖 圖16係表_整上晶_下晶®的水平方向位置的態樣的說 圖17係表示調整上晶圓與下晶圓的垂直方向位置的態樣的說 抵接晶圓的中心部與下晶圓的㈣使其互相 示:次與下晶圓抵接的態樣的説明圖。 的説明圖。'、 曰曰圓的表面與下晶圓的表面互相抵接的態樣 Κίί,ίί曰f fZ晶圓接合之態樣的説明圖。 略縱剖面圖、知H紐之上部_與下部麵的構造的概 方向位置的^5_成雜_ ’調整上晶®與τ晶®的垂直 中心實祕針,彻推__壓上晶圓的 圖25係表示在另一實施態樣中 圓的中心部使其互她接的態樣的説日日®的中心部與下晶 【主要元件符號說明】 1接合系統 2搬入送出站 3處理站 匣盒載置台 π匣盒載置板 20晶圓搬運部 21搬運路徑 22晶圓搬運褒置 30表面活性化裝置 28 201250898 40表面親水化裝置 41接合裝置 50、51傳遞裝置 6 0晶圓搬運區域 61晶圓搬運裝置 70處理容器 71搬入送出口 72閘閥 80下部電極 81驅動部 - 82熱媒循環流路 83熱媒導入管 90靜電夾頭 91、92薄膜 93導電膜 94配線 95滤波器 96高壓電源 1〇〇熱傳導氣體供給孔 101熱傳導氣體供給管 102聚焦環 103排氣環 104供電棒 105整合器 106第1高頻率電源 110上部電極 111整合器 112第2高頻率電源 120中空部 121氣體供給管 201250898 122氣體供給源 123供給裝置群 124折流板 125氣體喷出口 130吸氣口 131真空泵 132吸氣管 150處理容器 151搬入送出口 152開閉閘門 160旋轉夾頭 161夾頭驅動部 162杯狀部 163排出管 164排氣管 170軌道 1Π喷嘴臂 172洗滌臂 173純水喷嘴 174喷嘴驅動部 175待機部 176供給管 177純水供給源 178供給裝置群 180洗滌洗淨工具 180a刷子 181洗淨工具驅動部 190處理容器 191搬入送出口 192開閉閘門 201250898 193内壁 194搬入送出口 200傳遞部 201搬運路徑 202晶圓搬運體 210位置調整機構 211基台 212保持部 213檢測部 220翻轉機構- 221保持臂部 222吸附墊 223第1驅動部 224第2驅動部 225執道 230上部夾頭 230a、230b、230c 區域 231下部夾頭 231a、231b 區域 232支持構件 233軸部 234夾頭驅動部 240a、240b、240c 吸引管 241a、241b、241c 真空泵 242貫通孔 250推動構件 251推動銷 252外筒 253上部拍攝構件 260a、260b吸引管 201250898 261a、261b真空泵 262擋止構件 263下部拍攝構件 300控制部 400測定部 A、B基準點There is air between the above (4)% and the next day's yen & the position of the upper wafer relative to the horizontal direction of Tsa0 Wl does not produce the wafers li and WL. This J [0095] ° ^ b, in step (10) +, because the upper wafer ... sequentially from the upper wafer ^ two. !5. The outer peripheral portion abuts against the lower crystallite W1, so that even in the case where, for example, the upper wafer % and the lower crystal form pores of the air, the air is squeezed to abut against the upper 曰曰0 Wu and the lower BSi]%. The side is closer to the outside. If so, air can be released from the center to the outer periphery between the wafers Wu and WL. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the 23, 50,508,098 round Wu, Wl from properly bonding the wafers Wu, Wl to create a gap, so that each of the [0096] ° 'w妾 ί 无 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 使 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆 晶圆Wu, a vacuum environment, so that the bonding of the u can be efficiently performed in a short time, thereby increasing the throughput of the wafer bonding process. Therefore, the holding member 262 is provided in the outer peripheral portion of the 231, and the wafer WT is caused to fly out from the lower chuck 231 and slide off. The position of the direction is 〇_1〇, and the seat in the flat direction is more than the joint device 41 of the joint system 1, and the surface of the cleaned surface is hydrophilized ===; the circle is "joined." Therefore, it is possible to further improve [0099] that the pin system pushes the pushing of the pushing member 250 in step S12, and the center portion of the upper wafer Wu is abutted against the center of the lower wafer W1. At this time, the pushing member 250 may be provided with the air t, that is, in the above embodiment, the pushing member of the pushing member 250 is pushed and pushed, and the force is 251. In addition, In this embodiment, the air gas is supplied (four) to make a 'only, 1_ mechanism is not limited to a variety of different mechanisms. Μ ~ Hugh · Η木 with a variety of 24 \ V> / [0100] 201250898 make the next ΐ 头 head 'utilization The chuck driving unit 234' arranges the lower wafer WL at a predetermined position as shown in Fig. 23. At this time, the interval D2 between the surface wL1 of the buck WL and the surface Wui of the upper wafer team (for example) 150/zm) configuration of the wafer team. ^ The previous steps S1 ~ S10, 盥上诚杂植cm 隹 其 detailed description. /, m, the same S1 ~ S10 Therefore, the operation of the [0101] Ba 1 vacuum pump 241a is omitted, as shown in Fig. 24, the i-th part-side is stopped, and the center of the 'wrong-push-upper crystal' is pushed up. [0102] When the μ is rising, as shown in Fig. 25, the lower chuck 231 is advanced to 2Γι ιιτ, :st wl ^f °, and the seven-liter liter of the cow is based on the vertical direction of the push pin 251 of the measuring unit 400. : ίί:Μ; ί^ f ^ 231 makes the number of t-cores on the wafer core oblique, and judges the lower chuck (four) coder to perform 』:: like j to push the top of the circle W from the middle of the U ~ sniff The center of the lower wafer W1. If so, the center between the receiving part and the lower part (4) starts to be connected. [0103] The center of the round team is squatting down to the surrounding area. The 曰曰U曰曰0 I abut each other, and the upper wafer Wu is bonded to the lower 25 201250898 wafer team. In addition, this step S13 is the same as S13 of the above-described embodiment, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. [0104] In the present embodiment, the lower chuck 231 is raised in a state where the center portion of the upper wafer is pressed by the push member 25, and the center portion of the upper wafer Wu can be placed under the disk. The center portions are in contact with each other. At this time, since the lower portion of the lower head 231 is precisely controlled by the encoder of the secret portion 234, the drive of the push = 50 can be regarded as the operation of the air gas red. Since the lower head 2 ^ cow is closely controlled, the upper wafer ^ and the lower wafer m do not collide. By J ^ ± β Θ θ ® [0105] The lift of the outer chuck 231 is determined according to the lion The determination of the knot immediately controls the lifting of the lower chuck 231, that is, the so-called front front is compared with the lowering of the lower head 231 by controlling the circle of the lower chuck 231 according to, for example, a predetermined amount of lift. By this; [^06: / in the ~. 1. The center of the lower wafer ^ is more correctly abutted. The direction portion 234 causes the lower head 231 to move toward the vertical and vertical directions. However, the upper chuck 230 can also be moved up and down toward the insect M^ or arbitrarily moved in the horizontal direction. In addition, it is also possible to arbitrarily raise and lower the upper portion of the chuck 231 in the vertical direction and to the horizontal [0107], and to make the bonding of the wafers Wu and Wl stronger and stable. The surface activity is two. From this point of view, it is also possible to use oxygen or argon in the treatment gas that is suitable for the polymerization of nitrogen. However, more hydrogen and oxygen are used because 'the use of nitrogen is more stable than the use of oxygen or chlorine. θ ). . The latter is caused by the hydroxyl group to make the wafers 1 and WL stronger σ. For example, since nitrogen gas is used as the processing gas, the bonding time of the wafers Wu and W1 in the bonding layer 201250898 41 is further shortened, and the wafer % and the team immediately start bonding after the contact, so Further prevent deviations in the position of the wafer team and the team. Further, a part of the above embodiment can be combined and the action and efficacy of the phase can be obtained. [0109] The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. It is a matter of course that the present invention is also within the technical scope of the present invention, as long as it is within the scope of the patent claims. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various embodiments may be employed. In the present invention, the substrate is applied to the FPD (flat panel display), the initial shrinkage for the mask, and the like. [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bonding system of the present embodiment. Top view. Fig. 2 is a schematic side view showing the internal structure of the bonding system of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic side view showing the structure of the wafer and the lower wafer. Fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of the surface activation device. Figure 5 is a plan view of the lower electrode. Fig. 6 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of the surface hydrophilization device. Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the surface hydrophilization device. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a joining device. Fig. 9 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of a joining device. Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing the structure of a position adjusting mechanism. Fig. 11 is a schematic side view showing the structure of an inverting mechanism. Fig. 12 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of an upper chuck and a lower chuck. Figure 13 is a plan view of the upper chuck as seen from below. The figure is a top view of the lower chuck viewed from above. 27 201250898 Fig. 16 is a view showing a state in which the horizontal position of the upper wafer and the lower wafer is adjusted. Fig. 17 is a view showing a state in which the vertical position of the upper wafer and the lower wafer is adjusted. The center portion of the wafer and the lower wafer (4) are shown to each other: an explanatory view of a state in which the lower wafer is in contact with the lower wafer. Illustration of the diagram. ', the surface of the round and the surface of the lower wafer abut each other Κίί, ίί曰 f fZ wafer bonding aspect of the illustration. Slightly profiled view, knowing the upper part of the H-up and the general direction of the structure of the lower face ^5_成杂_'Adjust the vertical center of the epi-Crystal® and T-Crystal®, and push the __ FIG. 25 is a view showing a center portion and a lower crystal of the day of the day in which the center portion of the circle is connected to each other in another embodiment. [Main element symbol description] 1 The joining system 2 is carried into the delivery station 3 Processing station cassette mounting table π匣 box mounting plate 20 wafer conveying unit 21 conveying path 22 wafer transfer device 30 surface activation device 28 201250898 40 surface hydrophilization device 41 bonding device 50, 51 transfer device 60 wafer Transfer area 61 wafer transfer device 70 processing container 71 carry-in/out port 72 gate valve 80 lower electrode 81 drive unit - 82 heat medium circulation flow path 83 heat medium introduction tube 90 electrostatic chuck 91, 92 film 93 conductive film 94 wiring 95 filter 96 high voltage power supply 1 〇〇 heat conduction gas supply hole 101 heat conduction gas supply pipe 102 focus ring 103 exhaust ring 104 power supply bar 105 integrator 106 first high frequency power supply 110 upper electrode 111 integrator 112 second high frequency power supply 120 hollow portion 121 Gas supply pipe 201250898 12 2 gas supply source 123 supply device group 124 baffle plate 125 gas discharge port 130 intake port 131 vacuum pump 132 intake pipe 150 processing container 151 loading and unloading port 152 opening and closing gate 160 rotating chuck 161 chuck driving portion 162 cup portion 163 Exhaust pipe 164 Exhaust pipe 170 Track 1 Π Nozzle arm 172 Washing arm 173 Pure water nozzle 174 Nozzle drive unit 175 Standby unit 176 Supply pipe 177 Pure water supply source 178 Supply device group 180 Washing tool 180a Brush 181 Washing tool drive unit 190 processing container 191 loading/unloading port 192 opening and closing gate 201250898 193 inner wall 194 loading/unloading port 200 transmitting portion 201 conveying path 202 wafer carrier 210 position adjusting mechanism 211 base 212 holding portion 213 detecting portion 220 turning mechanism - 221 holding arm portion 222 Adsorption pad 223 first driving portion 224 second driving portion 225 way 230 upper collet 230a, 230b, 230c region 231 lower collet 231a, 231b region 232 supporting member 233 shaft portion 234 chuck driving portion 240a, 240b, 240c attraction Tube 241a, 241b, 241c Vacuum pump 242 through hole 250 push member 251 push pin 252 outer cylinder 253 upper photographing member 260a, 260b suction tube 201250898 261a 261b vacuum pump 262 stopper member 263 lower photographing member 300 control unit 400 measurement unit A, B reference point

Dt、D2間隔Dt, D2 interval

Cu S盒Cu S box

Wu上晶圓Wu wafer

Wui·表面Wui·surface

WlJ2背面WlJ2 back

Cl匣盒 队下晶圓Cl匣 box

Wli表面 WL2背面Wli surface WL2 back

Ct [1_盒 WT疊合晶圓Ct [1_Box WT laminated wafer

Gl、G2、G3處理區塊 T1搬運區域 T2處理區域 (9方向 X、Y軸 S1〜S13步驟Gl, G2, G3 processing block T1 handling area T2 processing area (9 direction X, Y axis S1~S13 steps

Claims (1)

201250898 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種接合裝置,其將各基板接合, 在底面吸附保持第1基板; 置並保細基::置在該第1保持構件的下方,於頂_ 心部推動構件,其設置觸1保持構件,並推壓第1基板的中 ^ 且 2、 如申請專利範圍第!項之接合裝置,其 垂直咖㈣觸件3相對地在 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項之接合褒置, . 測定部’其測量使第1基板的中心部盘第2‘二·如 接時的該推動構件的^ 5 U抵 4、 如申請專利範圍第1項之接合裳置,其中里 在該第2保持構件的外周圍部,相對 或由第!基板與第2基板接合之疊合基板設弟置^牛弟。2基板、 5、 如申請專利顧第〗項之接合褒置, 人. 水平其使該第1保持構件或該第2保持構件3相對地在 ^1拍攝構件,其拍攝第1基板的表面;以及 第2拍攝構件,其拍攝第2基板的表面; 遠移誠翻整該第丨轉構件與該第2做 置,使在該第1拍攝構件所拍攝之影像中基 準』ίί在該第2拍攝構件所拍攝之影像中的第2基板的基 6、 如申請專利範圍第1項之接合裝置,其中更包含. 向;位置調整機構,其調整第i基板或第2基板的水平方向的座 33 201250898 翻i轉機構,其將第1基板的表面與背面翻轉;以及 搬運機構,其在該接合農置内搬運第1基板、第2基板或由 第1基板與第2基板接合之疊合基板。 7 種接合系統,其具備將各基板接合的接合裝置,包含: 處理站,其具備該接合裝置;以及 搬入送出站,其分別保存複數枚第1基板、第2基板或由第1 =板與第2基板接合之疊合基板,且可觸處理站搬人或送出第i 基板、第2基板或疊合基板; 該接合裝置包含: ,1保持構件,其在底面吸附保持第丨基板; 第2保持構件,其設置在該第i保持構件的下方,於頂面載 置並保持第2基板;以及 推動構件,其設置於該第丨保持構件,並推壓 中 心部; ,第1储構件從巾碎向外觸雜分成複數個區域,且 可在母個區域設定對第1基板的真空吸引; 該處理站包含: 表面活性化裝置’其使第丨基板或第2基板的接合表面活性 化, L if親水化裝置,其使經過該表面活性化裝置活性化之第1 土扳或第2基板的表面親水化;以及 域’翔料絲面活性錄置、絲硫水化裝置 ^接a裝置搬運第1基板、第2基板或疊合基板; 與第絲面經職絲親水化裝置·化之第1基板 8、如申請專利範圍第7項之接合系統,其中, 的接裝置將氮氣電漿化,以使第1基板或第2基板 署勺i、.~f接合紐,級職合裝置將錄減合,該接合裝 已s .第1保持構件,其在底面吸附保持第J基板;第2保持 34 201250898 ,件,其^置㈣第1保持構件的下方 f板i以及推動,,其設置於該第i保持構件t =且可在每個區域設定對第1基板的真奴引 配置步驟,其將該第1保持構件所保持之第丨基板與 保持構件所保持之第2基板以既定間隔對向配置; 推,步驟’其在之後停止該第!保持構件在中心部 tf Ϊί空吸引’並利用該推動構件推壓第1基板的中心部S 基板的中心部使其互相抵接;以及 丨”弟Ζ ^合步驟’其在之後於第i基板的中心部與第2基 =到^驗態下,停止*丨鋪構件在外朋雜 ,板的真空吸引,使該第丨基板從第、基板的中心部向外周= 漸次與第2基板抵接’進而將第!基板與第2基板接合。 10、 如申請專利範圍第9項之接合方法,其中, ,接合裝置包含使該第1保持構件或該第2保持構件 在垂直方向上升降的升降機構; ^ 在該推麈步驟中,一邊利用該推動構件推壓第丨基板的 部,一邊利用該升降機構使該第1保持構件或該第2保持構件 對地在垂直方向上升降,進而推壓第丨基板的中心部盥 的中心部使其互相抵接。 、 土傲 11、 如申請專利範圍第10項之接合方法,其中, 該接合裝置包含測定部,其測量在使第丨基板的中心部與第2 基板=中心部抵接時的該推動構件的移動量或施加於該推動構件 的力量; 在該推壓步驟中,根據該測定部的測定結果,檢測出第1基 板的中心部與第2基板的中心部是否抵接’並控制該升降機構的 動作。 12、 如申請專利範圍第9項之接合方法,其中, 在5亥配置步驟之前,分別拍攝苐1基板的表面與第2基板的 35 201250898 表面,並調整第1基板與第2基板在水平方向上的相對位置,使 在所拍攝之影像中的第1基板的基準點與在所拍攝之影像中的第 2基板的基準點合致。201250898 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A bonding device for bonding substrates to hold and hold a first substrate on a bottom surface; and placing a fine substrate: placed under the first holding member and pushed at the top _ heart portion a member that is provided with the contact 1 holding member and pushes the middle of the first substrate and 2, as claimed in the patent scope! The joining device of the item, the vertical coffee (four) contact 3 is relatively at 3, as in the joint arrangement of the second item of the patent application, the measuring unit's measurement makes the center plate of the first substrate the second '2' In the case of the push member of the second member, the outer peripheral portion of the second holding member is opposite or by the first! The superimposed substrate on which the substrate and the second substrate are bonded is set to be placed on the body. 2 substrate, 5, as in the joint application of the patent application, the horizontal. The first holding member or the second holding member 3 is relatively in the imaging member, which captures the surface of the first substrate; And a second imaging member that captures a surface of the second substrate; and moves the second rotation member and the second surface to move the reference image in the image captured by the first imaging member in the second image The base 6 of the second substrate in the image captured by the imaging member, and the bonding device according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising: a position adjustment mechanism that adjusts the horizontal direction of the i-th substrate or the second substrate 33 201250898 The turning mechanism rotates the surface and the back surface of the first substrate; and the transport mechanism transports the first substrate, the second substrate, or the first substrate and the second substrate in the bonded agricultural device. Substrate. Seven types of bonding systems including bonding devices for bonding substrates, comprising: a processing station including the bonding device; and a loading/unloading station that stores a plurality of first substrates, second substrates, or first = plates and The second substrate is joined to the superimposed substrate, and the touchable processing station carries or delivers the i-th substrate, the second substrate or the superposed substrate; the bonding device includes: a holding member that adsorbs and holds the second substrate on the bottom surface; a holding member disposed below the i-th holding member to mount and hold the second substrate on the top surface; and a pushing member disposed on the second holding member and pressing the center portion; the first storage member Dividing outward from the towel into a plurality of regions, and setting vacuum suction to the first substrate in the parent region; the processing station includes: a surface activation device that causes the bonding surface of the second substrate or the second substrate to be active a L if hydrophilization device that hydrophilizes the surface of the first soil plate or the second substrate that has been activated by the surface activation device; and the domain of the silk surface active recording and the silk sulfur hydration device a device for transporting the first substrate, the second substrate, or the superposed substrate; the first substrate 8 of the first silk surface hydrophilization device, and the bonding system of claim 7, wherein the connection device Nitrogen plasma is pulverized so that the first substrate or the second substrate can be spliced, and the level of the joint device will be recorded. The first holding member is adsorbed and held on the bottom surface. J substrate; second holding 34 201250898, which is placed on the lower f plate i of the first holding member and pushed, and is provided in the i-th holding member t = and can be set to the first substrate in each region The sinister arrangement step of arranging the second substrate held by the first holding member and the second substrate held by the holding member at a predetermined interval; and pushing the step to stop the first step afterwards! The holding member is suctioned at the center portion tf Ϊί, and the center portion of the center portion S of the first substrate is pressed by the urging member to abut against each other; and the 步骤"step" step is followed by the ith substrate In the center portion and the second base = to the ^ state, the * 丨 构件 构件 , , , , , , , , 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空 真空In the joining method of the ninth aspect of the invention, the joining device includes the lifting and lowering of the first holding member or the second holding member in the vertical direction. In the pushing step, the first holding member or the second holding member is lifted and lowered in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism while the portion of the second substrate is pressed by the pushing member, and further pushed The bonding method of the center portion of the second substrate is pressed against each other. The bonding method according to claim 10, wherein the bonding device includes a measuring portion that measures the second substrate. center The amount of movement of the urging member or the force applied to the urging member when the second substrate=the center portion is in contact with the urging member; in the pressing step, the center portion of the first substrate is detected based on the measurement result of the measuring portion Whether or not the center portion of the second substrate abuts and controls the operation of the elevating mechanism. 12. The bonding method of claim 9, wherein the surface of the 苐1 substrate and the second surface are respectively taken before the 5 hai configuration step The surface of the substrate 35 201250898 adjusts the relative position of the first substrate and the second substrate in the horizontal direction so that the reference point of the first substrate in the captured image and the reference of the second substrate in the captured image Point together. 3636
TW101105071A 2011-02-24 2012-02-16 Junction device, junction system and junction method TW201250898A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011038354A JP2012175043A (en) 2011-02-24 2011-02-24 Joining device, joining system, joining method, program and computer storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201250898A true TW201250898A (en) 2012-12-16

Family

ID=46720614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101105071A TW201250898A (en) 2011-02-24 2012-02-16 Junction device, junction system and junction method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012175043A (en)
TW (1) TW201250898A (en)
WO (1) WO2012114826A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI715296B (en) * 2018-11-20 2021-01-01 南韓商細美事有限公司 Joining device and joining method

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220008392A (en) * 2011-08-12 2022-01-20 에베 그룹 에. 탈너 게엠베하 Apparatus and method for bonding substrates
JP5575934B2 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-20 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus and joining system
JP5531123B1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-06-25 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus and joining system
JP5521066B1 (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-06-11 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus and joining system
JP5538613B1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-07-02 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus and joining system
KR101521971B1 (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-05-20 주식회사 휴템 Wafer bonder, wafer bonding appratus, and wafer bonding metheod using plasma activation process
JP2014150266A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-08-21 Tokyo Electron Ltd Bonding device and bonding system
JP6231937B2 (en) * 2014-04-28 2017-11-15 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus and joining system
JP6177739B2 (en) * 2014-08-07 2017-08-09 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining apparatus, joining system, joining method, program, and computer storage medium
JP6596288B2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2019-10-23 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining method, program, computer storage medium, joining apparatus and joining system
JP6271404B2 (en) * 2014-11-27 2018-01-31 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining method, program, computer storage medium, joining apparatus and joining system
WO2017155002A1 (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 ボンドテック株式会社 Substrate bonding method
SG11201806511XA (en) * 2016-03-22 2018-08-30 Ev Group E Thallner Gmbh Device and method for bonding substrates
JP6727048B2 (en) * 2016-07-12 2020-07-22 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate transfer device and bonding system
WO2018062467A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 ボンドテック株式会社 Substrate bonding method and substrate bonding device
JP6820189B2 (en) * 2016-12-01 2021-01-27 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining equipment, joining systems, joining methods, programs and computer storage media
JP6929427B2 (en) * 2016-12-01 2021-09-01 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining equipment, joining systems, joining methods, programs and computer storage media
KR102395194B1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2022-05-06 삼성전자주식회사 Wafer bonding apparatus, and wafer bonding system comprising the same apparatus
KR102619624B1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2023-12-29 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus of bonding substrates and method of bonding substrates
JP7365827B2 (en) 2019-03-13 2023-10-20 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Joining system and joining method
CN111696858A (en) 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 东京毅力科创株式会社 Joining system and joining method
AT525844A1 (en) * 2019-05-13 2023-07-15 Suss Microtec Lithography Gmbh Bonding device and method for bonding substrates
CN116325100A (en) 2020-10-05 2023-06-23 雅马哈智能机器控股株式会社 Surface treatment device and semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3134391B2 (en) * 1991-09-19 2001-02-13 株式会社デンソー Silicon substrate bonding method
JPH05217973A (en) * 1992-02-06 1993-08-27 Nippon Steel Corp Semiconductor substrate adhering device
JP2004207436A (en) * 2002-12-25 2004-07-22 Ayumi Kogyo Kk Wafer prealignment method and its device, and wafer bonding method and its device
JP2005136285A (en) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-26 Kazuo Tanabe Method and device for sticking wafer
JP5281739B2 (en) * 2006-07-18 2013-09-04 新光電気工業株式会社 Anodic bonding equipment
JP2009253184A (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-10-29 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Manufacturing method for laminated substrate
JP2009267043A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Nikon Corp Joining apparatus and joining method
JP5668275B2 (en) * 2009-04-08 2015-02-12 株式会社Sumco SOI wafer manufacturing method and bonding apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI715296B (en) * 2018-11-20 2021-01-01 南韓商細美事有限公司 Joining device and joining method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012114826A1 (en) 2012-08-30
JP2012175043A (en) 2012-09-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201250898A (en) Junction device, junction system and junction method
JP5421825B2 (en) Joining system, joining method, program, and computer storage medium
TW201225194A (en) Substrate joining system and substrate joining method and computer storage medium
TWI541926B (en) Bonding device and bonding system
TW201222695A (en) Junction system, substrate processing system, junction method, and computer memory medium
US20140284000A1 (en) Separation apparatus, separation system, separation method and non-transitory computer readable storage medium
WO2012121046A1 (en) Bonding device, bonding system and bonding method
TW201401383A (en) Bonding apparatus, bonding system, bonding method and computer strage medium
TWI548020B (en) Engagement device and joint system
TW201248764A (en) Junction device, junction system and junction method
JP2016201526A (en) Substrate processing system
TW201207974A (en) Junction device
TW201133700A (en) Pair of substrate holders, method for manufacturing device, separation device, method for separating substrates, substrate holder, and device for positioning substrate
JP2012186244A (en) Joining method, program, computer storage medium, joining device, and joining system
TW200926335A (en) Substrate processing apparatus
TW201421537A (en) Substrate processing method, program, computer storage medium, and substrate processing system
US10297481B2 (en) Magnetic annealing apparatus
TW201308445A (en) Bonding method and computer storage medium and bonding apparatus and bonding system
JP2015018919A (en) Joining device, joining system, joining method, program and computer storage medium
TW201225167A (en) Separation system, separation method, program and computer storage medium
TW201207981A (en) Airflow management for low particulate count in a process tool
JP2015138929A (en) Bonding system, bonding method, program, computer storage medium
TW201330137A (en) Surface modification apparatus, bonding system, and surface modification method
JP2017073455A (en) Joint system
TW201205707A (en) Joining method, program, and computer recording medium