TW201238593A - Anti-inflammatory agent and process of producing same - Google Patents

Anti-inflammatory agent and process of producing same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201238593A
TW201238593A TW101106175A TW101106175A TW201238593A TW 201238593 A TW201238593 A TW 201238593A TW 101106175 A TW101106175 A TW 101106175A TW 101106175 A TW101106175 A TW 101106175A TW 201238593 A TW201238593 A TW 201238593A
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Taiwan
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mixture
chlorophyll
soybean
extract
treatment
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TW101106175A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Ikemoto
Masataka Harata
Yasushi Oogo
Kenichi Asada
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Nisshin Pharma Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/179Colouring agents, e.g. pigmenting or dyeing agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/409Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil having four such rings, e.g. porphine derivatives, bilirubin, biliverdine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4906Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4913Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
    • A61K8/492Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/58Metal complex; Coordination compounds

Abstract

Provided is a material which is safe and inexpensive, can be ingested easily and continuously on a daily basis, and has a significant anti-inflammatory activity. An anti-inflammatory agent comprising a mixture of: a soybean seed or an extract thereof each of which has been activated by a light irradiation treatment and/or a heating treatment; and chlorophyll.

Description

201238593 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於抗發炎劑及其製造方法,以及含有該抗發炎 劑之醫藥、化妝品、飲食品及飼料等。 【先前技術】 抗發炎劑可用於治療胃炎及潰瘍性大腸炎等之炎症性疾 病、類風濕性關節炎及變形性骨關節炎等之關節炎、以及花 粉症、過敏性鼻炎、過敏性結膜炎及異位性皮膚炎等之炎症 症狀。作為醫藥品之抗發炎劑,目前已知有類固醇性抗發炎 藥、非類m醇性抗發炎藥及免疫抑制解。“,其任一種 均有強副作用,故有必須於醫師之指導或管理下謹慎進行投 予的問題。 另一方面,亦嘗試有取代此等醫藥品,藉由攝取顯示抗炎 症作用之所明健康食品、例如保健機能食品等以改善炎症性 疾病或炎症症狀。可舉例如甜茶、㈣糖胺、軟骨素、瑕紅 素、兒茶素等或添加了其之食品。然而,相較於醫藥品,此 等健康食品雖然副作用較少,但炎症之改善效果亦較弱而無 法稱得上具有充分的抗炎症效果。 因此期望開發出可日常性服用,且可有尤緩和炎症性疾 症或炎症症狀的抗發炎劑。 大立已作為豆腐、營油、納豆等之原料而周知,且正盛行 著嘗試由大豆種子取得機能性成分。例如,專敎獻1中揭 101106175 £ 3 201238593 示有一種抗過敏性組成物,係以水蘇糖作為有效成分,改善 異位!·生皮膚炎模式動物之炎症症狀,並記載了水蘇糖可由大 丑種子所萃取出ϋ大豆動子所含之水蘇糖量極少,僅 進仃-般之萃取操作並無法得到充分量。因此,為了將其濃 縮至可確遇到效果之9 8 %以上的漢度,則必須進行層析法等 複雜的精製步驟’其結果有成本過高的問題。又,由於水蘇 糖為難消化性,故若依高濃度攝取,則有發生下狀虞的問 題。 另一方面,葉綠素已知為與植物之能量產生系統有關的分 子,亦被利用作為食品或化妝品的添加成分。已知葉綠素具 有促進潰瘍等之肉芽形成的創傷治療效果、脫臭效果、補體 系統之抑制作用等(專利文獻2),但尚未得知微量之葉綠素 有助於抗炎症。 (專利文獻1)日本專利特開2003-321372號公報 (專利文獻2)日本專利特開2004-256423號公報 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 本發明提供一種抗發炎劑,係含有藉由光照射處理及/或 加熱處理而經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的 混合物。 > 另外,本發明提供一種抗發炎劑之製造方法, … 巴括·得到 大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步驟;與對該見 101106175 201238593 合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步驟。 另外’本發明提供一種大豆之抗炎症作用之增強方法,包 括:得到大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步驟; 與對該混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步驟。 再者’本發明提供一種醫藥、化妝品、飲食品及飼料,係 含有藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而經活性化的大豆種子 或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 再者’本發明提供一種藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而 經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物於抗 發炎劑製造的用途。 再者,本發明提供一種炎症性疾病之處置方法,包括將藉 由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而經活性化的大豆種子或其之 萃取物與葉綠素的混合物,投予至對象。 【實施方式】 本發明係關於提供一種天然來源之素材,其安全、廉價且 可簡便並曰常性持續攝取,具有顯著之炎症抑制作用,有效 預防及/或改善各種炎症性疾病或炎症症狀。 本發明者等人為了解決上述課題而潛心研究,結果發現 藉由對大豆種子與葉綠素之混合物藉由光照射及/或加熱進 行活性化處理而得的組成物,係具有優越之巨噬細胞活性化 抑制作用及IL-2產生抑制作用’可用於抗炎症。 藉由本發明,提供一種抗發炎劑,其安全、廉價 β ΟΙ* j間係 101106175 5 201238593 並日常性持續攝取,具有顯著之抗炎症作用,有效預防及/ 或改善各種炎症性疾病、炎症症狀。 本發明之抗發炎劑可藉由得到大豆種子或其之萃取物與 葉綠素的混合物,對該混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性 化處理而製造。因此,本發明提供一種含有藉由光照射處理 及/或加熱處理而經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠 素的混合物的抗發炎劑。 另外,本發明提供一種抗發炎劑之製造方法,其包含:得 到大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步驟;與對該 混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步驟。 另外,本發明提供一種藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而 經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物於製 造抗發炎劑的用途。 例如,本發明之抗發炎劑係如後述實施例所示般,可使τ 細胞所造成之IL-2的產生降低。屬於細胞介素之一種的IL-2 亦被稱為炎症性細胞介素,由T細胞或NK細胞(自然殺手 細胞)所產生,具有T細胞、B細胞、NK細胞、巨噬細胞等 之增殖及活性化,B細胞之抗體產生的亢進,以及細胞毒性 之增強的機能,結果可引起局部性或全身性之炎症症狀,以 及由此等所誘發之各種二次性症狀,例如炎症性之皮膚炎, 胃炎及潰瘍性大腸炎等之炎症性疾病,類風濕性關節炎及變 形性骨關節炎等之關節炎,以及花粉症、過敏性鼻炎、過敏 101106175 6 201238593 性結膜炎及異位性皮膚炎等之各種過敏性症 狀。因此,本發明之抗發炎劑可使由^所引起之^症 病的炎症症狀獲得預防、治療、改善或緩和。 疾 另外’例如本發明之抗發炎劑係如後述實施例所示般201238593 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory agent, a method for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical, a cosmetic, a food or drink, a feed, and the like containing the anti-inflammatory agent. [Prior Art] Anti-inflammatory agents can be used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as gastritis and ulcerative colitis, arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and hay fever, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis and Inflammatory symptoms such as atopic dermatitis. As anti-inflammatory agents for pharmaceuticals, steroid-based anti-inflammatory drugs, non-m-alcoholic anti-inflammatory drugs, and immunosuppressive solutions are currently known. "Either of them has strong side effects, so there must be a problem that must be carefully administered under the guidance or management of the physician. On the other hand, attempts have also been made to replace these drugs, and the indications of anti-inflammatory effects are indicated by ingestion. Health foods, for example, health-care foods, etc., to improve inflammatory diseases or inflammatory symptoms, such as sweet tea, (iv) glycosamine, chondroitin, lycopene, catechin, etc., or foods added thereto. However, compared with medicine Although these health foods have fewer side effects, the improvement effect of inflammation is weaker and cannot be said to have sufficient anti-inflammatory effects. Therefore, it is expected to be developed for daily use, and it may be mild and inflammatory diseases or Anti-inflammatory agent for inflammatory symptoms. Dali has been known as a raw material for tofu, camp oil, natto, etc., and is trying to obtain functional ingredients from soybean seeds. For example, the special offer 1 reveals 101106175 £ 3 201238593 An anti-allergic composition, which uses stachyose as an active ingredient to improve ectopic! · Inflammation symptoms of dermatitis model animals, and records that stachyose can be ugly The amount of stachyose contained in the soy mover is very small, and only the extraction operation is not sufficient. Therefore, in order to concentrate it to more than 98% of the effect that can be surely encountered In addition, it is necessary to carry out a complicated purification step such as a chromatography method. The result is that the cost is too high. Further, since stachyose is indigestible, if it is ingested at a high concentration, there is a problem that a lower state occurs. On the one hand, chlorophyll is known as a molecule related to the energy production system of plants, and is also used as an additive component of foods or cosmetics. It is known that chlorophyll has a wound healing effect, a deodorizing effect, and a complement system for promoting granulation of ulcers and the like. Inhibition, etc. (Patent Document 2), but it is not known that a trace amount of chlorophyll contributes to the prevention of inflammation. (Patent Document 1) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-321372 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-256423 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an anti-inflammatory agent comprising soybean seeds activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment or In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing an anti-inflammatory agent, which comprises the steps of obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll; and performing the compound of 101106175 201238593 The step of activating treatment by light irradiation and/or heating. Further, the present invention provides a method for enhancing the anti-inflammatory action of soybean, comprising: a step of obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll; The step of activating treatment by light irradiation and/or heating. The present invention provides a medicine, a cosmetic, a food or drink, and a feed, which comprise soybean seeds activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment or The mixture of the extract and chlorophyll. The present invention provides a use of a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment in an anti-inflammatory agent. Furthermore, the present invention provides a method for treating an inflammatory disease, which comprises administering a mixture of soybean seeds activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment or an extract thereof and chlorophyll to a subject. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a material of natural origin which is safe, inexpensive, and simple and continually ingested, and has a remarkable inflammatory inhibitory effect, and is effective for preventing and/or ameliorating various inflammatory diseases or inflammatory symptoms. The present inventors have diligently studied to solve the above problems, and as a result, it has been found that a composition obtained by activating a mixture of soybean seeds and chlorophyll by light irradiation and/or heating has superior macrophage activity. Inhibition of inhibition and inhibition of IL-2 production can be used for anti-inflammatory. According to the present invention, an anti-inflammatory agent is provided which is safe and inexpensive, and has a daily anti-inflammatory effect, and has an anti-inflammatory effect, and is effective for preventing and/or improving various inflammatory diseases and inflammatory symptoms. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can be produced by obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll, and subjecting the mixture to light irradiation and/or heat activation. Accordingly, the present invention provides an anti-inflammatory agent comprising a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll which are activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing an anti-inflammatory agent comprising the steps of: obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll; and activating treatment of light irradiation and/or heating of the mixture. Further, the present invention provides a use of a mixture of activated soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll by photoirradiation treatment and/or heat treatment to produce an anti-inflammatory agent. For example, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can reduce the production of IL-2 by tau cells as shown in the examples below. IL-2, which is a kind of interleukin, is also called inflammatory interleukin. It is produced by T cells or NK cells (natural killer cells) and has the proliferation of T cells, B cells, NK cells, macrophages, etc. And activation, the production of antibodies against B cells, and the enhanced function of cytotoxicity, as a result of local or systemic inflammatory symptoms, and various secondary symptoms induced by such, such as inflammatory skin Inflammatory diseases such as inflammation, gastritis and ulcerative colitis, arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and hay fever, allergic rhinitis, allergies 101106175 6 201238593 Conjunctivitis and atopic dermatitis Wait for a variety of allergic symptoms. Therefore, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can prevent, treat, ameliorate or alleviate the inflammatory symptoms caused by the disease caused by the disease. Further, for example, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is as shown in the later embodiment.

使巨嗟細胞所造成之购產生降低。巨嗟細胞係一邊I 循環、一邊將侵人之病原體藉吞•賴人,對其產生= 酵素或活性氧、一氧化氮⑽)等之各種細胞傷害性因子 以殺滅、破壞。已知巨嗟細胞活性化標記之-為NO產/ 活性化巨嗟細胞所產生之N〇—方面具有生體防御作用生。 :方面在過剩產生時則使炎症惡化。藉由抑制 另 成的恥產生,則可期待抗炎症作用。因此,本發明^造 炎劑係藉由抑制巨噬細胞 抗發 發揮抗炎症作用。之錄化、抑制其產生,則可 ^此,本發明所造成之「抗炎症」作用,係指 職 '亦即IL-4降低或_抗進所造成之:敏 肖本發明之抗發炎劑喊得預防、治 :ί:緩和之上述過敏性疾症,較 例Γ / 外的、11型〜V型過敏反應所造成的疾症: 1、上述過敏性疾症為異位性皮膚炎時,藉本發明之抗 =人劑而獲得預防、治療、改善或緩和的症狀包括丘療或色The production caused by giant scorpion cells is reduced. The mega-cell line system kills and destroys various cytotoxic factors such as enzymes, active oxygen, and nitric oxide (10) by invading human pathogens while circulating I. It is known that the megatuber cell activation marker has a biological defense effect on the NO produced by NO production/activated python cells. : Aspects cause inflammation to worsen when excess occurs. Anti-inflammatory effects can be expected by suppressing the occurrence of additional mascara. Therefore, the inflammatory agent of the present invention exerts an anti-inflammatory action by inhibiting macrophage resistance. By recording and suppressing the production, the "anti-inflammatory" effect caused by the present invention is caused by the decrease of IL-4 or the resistance of the anti-inflammatory agent. Shouting prevention, treatment: ί: Alleviating the allergic diseases mentioned above, compared with the case of the type 11/V type allergic reaction caused by the allergic reaction: 1. The above allergic disease is atopic dermatitis The symptoms obtained by the anti-human agent of the present invention for prevention, treatment, improvement or alleviation include acupuncture or color

S 素沉漏’但並不包括改善IgE所引起的搔療症狀。又,例如 101106175 201238593 藉本發明之抗發炎劑而獲得預防、治療、改善或緩和的症狀 中,包括屬於炎症四大徵狀的疼痛、發紅、熱感、腫脹,但 於此並不包括因IgE而由肥大細胞等所釋出之化學媒介所 造成之血管穿透性亢進而引起的浮腫。 因此,於例示性之實施形態中,本發明之抗發炎劑可為 IL-2產生抑制劑、巨嗟細胞活性化抑制劑、巨嗟細胞之NO 產生抑制劑、II型〜V型過敏反應、IL-2產生或巨嗔細胞活 性化所造成之各種炎症性的疾症、症狀或狀態的處置、預 防、治療、改善或緩和劑。 作為由IL-2產生所造成的炎症性疾症、症狀或狀態的例 子,有如局部性或全身性之炎症症狀,以及此等所誘發的各 種二次性症狀,可舉例如炎症性之皮膚炎、胃炎及潰瘍性大 腸炎等之炎症性疾症、類風濕性關節炎及變形性骨關節炎等 之關節炎,以及花粉症、過敏性鼻炎、過敏性結膜炎及異位 性皮膚炎等之各種過敏性疾症的炎症症狀。作為由巨噬細胞 活性化所造成之炎症性疾病、症狀或狀態的例子,可舉例如 因為由巨嗟細胞所產生之NO造成的炎症惡化。 如後述實施例所示般,對大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素 的混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理而得的組成 物,係相較於大豆萃取物之光照射及/或加熱處理物,其抗 炎症活性增強。表示藉由得到大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠 素的混合物,並對該混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化 101106175 8 201238593 處理,則可使大豆之抗炎症作用增強。 因此,本發明又提供一種大豆之抗炎症作用的增強方法, 其包括得到大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步 驟,與對該混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步 驟。 本說明書中’所謂「大豆種子.」係指大豆(Glycine max) 之完熟種子。作為本發明所使用之大豆種子’其品種並無特 別限定’較佳係最一般被食用的大豆’例如Akishirome(認 定編號農林69號)、Ayakogane(認定編號農林114號’品種 登錄編號:10475號)、Iwaikuro(認定編號農林號’品 種登錄編號9796號)、Erustar(認定編號農林115號’品種 登錄編號8646號)、Enrei(認定編號農林57號)、Oosuzu(認 定編號農林109號,品種登錄編號9795號)、〇otsum(認定 編號農林91號,品種登錄編號2044號)、Okushirome(認定 編號農林59號)、Kariyutaka(認定編號農林95號,品種登 錄編號3293號)、Kitamusume(認定編號農林49號)、 Ginrei(認定編號農林1〇2號,品種登錄編號5860號)、 Kurodaruma(認定編號農林128號,品種登錄編號I5130 號)、K〇SUzu(認定編號農林87號,品種登錄編號2397號)、 K〇t〇yutaka(認定編號農林132號,品種登錄編號丨9477號)、 Sachiyutaka(認定編號農林116號,品種登錄編號U367 號)、Sayanami(認定編號農林1G4號,品種登錄編號8644 101106175 9 201238593 號)、Suzumaru(認定編號農林89號’品種登錄編號2043 號)、Suzukari(認定編號農林83號,品種登錄編號1218號)、 Suzukogane(認定編號農林I11號,品種登錄編號9793號)、S-sinking leaks but does not include improving the symptoms of spasm caused by IgE. Further, for example, 101106175 201238593 includes symptoms of prevention, treatment, improvement or alleviation by the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention, including pain, redness, heat sensation, and swelling which are four major symptoms of inflammation, but this does not include IgE is caused by vascular penetrating sputum caused by chemical media released by mast cells and the like. Therefore, in an exemplary embodiment, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention may be an inhibitor of IL-2 production, an inhibitor of megatubular cell activation, an inhibitor of NO production of megatuber cells, an allergic reaction of type II to V, A treatment, prevention, treatment, amelioration or alleviation agent for various inflammatory diseases, symptoms or conditions caused by IL-2 production or activation of megatuber cells. Examples of inflammatory diseases, symptoms, or conditions caused by the production of IL-2 include local or systemic inflammatory symptoms, and various secondary symptoms induced by such, for example, inflammatory dermatitis. , inflammatory diseases such as gastritis and ulcerative colitis, arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and various types of hay fever, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and atopic dermatitis. Inflammatory symptoms of allergic diseases. As an example of an inflammatory disease, symptom or state caused by activation of macrophages, for example, inflammation caused by NO produced by giant sputum cells is deteriorated. As shown in the examples below, the composition obtained by activating the light irradiation and/or heating of the mixture of the soybean seed or the extract thereof and the chlorophyll is compared with the light irradiation of the soybean extract and/or The heat treatment material has an enhanced anti-inflammatory activity. It is indicated that the anti-inflammatory action of soybean can be enhanced by obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll, and subjecting the mixture to light irradiation and/or heating activation 101106175 8 201238593. Accordingly, the present invention further provides a method for enhancing the anti-inflammatory action of soybean, comprising the steps of obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll, and the step of activating the mixture with light irradiation and/or heating. . In the present specification, 'so-called "soybean seed." means a mature seed of soybean (Glycine max). The soybean seed used in the present invention is not particularly limited in its variety. It is preferably a soybean that is most commonly eaten, such as Akishirome (certified No. No. 69) and Ayakogane (identified No. 114, No. 114). ), Iwaikuro (certified number Nonglin No. 'variety registration number 9796), Erustar (certified number Nonglin No. 115 'variety registration number 8864), Enrei (identification number Nonglin No. 57), Oosuzu (identification number Nonglin 109, variety registration No. 9795), 〇otsum (certification number Nonglin No. 91, variety registration number 2044), Okushirome (certification number Nonglin No. 59), Kariyutaka (identification number Nonglin No. 95, variety registration number No. 3293), Kitamusume (identification number Nonglin) No. 49), Ginrei (No. 1 No. 2, No. 5860, No. 5860), Kurodaruma (No. 128, No. I5130, No. I5130), K〇SUzu (No. 87, No. 87, Variety Registration No. 2397) No.), K〇t〇yutaka (identification number Nonglin No. 132, variety registration number 丨9477), Sachiyutaka (identification number Nonglin 116 , variety registration number U367), Sayanami (identification number Nonglin 1G4, variety registration number 8644 101106175 9 201238593), Suzumaru (identification number Nonglin No. 89 'variety registration number 2043), Suzukari (identification number Nonglin 83, variety Registration No. 1218), Suzukogane (identification number Nonglin I11, variety registration number 9793),

Suzukomachi(認定編號農林119號,σσ種登錄編號12278 號)、SUZUSayaka(認定編號農林125號,品種登錄編號I4042 號)、Tachinagaha(認定編號農林85號,品種登錄編號1509 號)、Tachihomare(認定編號農林134號,品種登錄編號19476 號)、Tachiyutaka(認定編號農林86號,品種登錄編號1818 號)、Tamahomare(認定編號農林72號,種^•錄編號201 號)、Tamaurara(認定編號農林112號,品種登錄編號1〇622 號)、玉大黑(認定編號農林1〇6號,品種登錄編號8835號)、 Tamamasari(認定編號農林號,品種登錄編號9792號)、 Tanrei(認定編號農林65號)、中生光黑(十支963號’北海 道)、TomoyUtaka(認定編號農林92號,品種登錄編號2878 號)、T〇y〇k〇machi(認定編號農林90號,品種登錄編號2042 號)、Toyomusume或Toyomasari(認定編號農林81號種 登錄編號1216號)、Nakasennari(認定編號農林66唬)納 豆小粒、Nanahomare(品種登錄編號20592號)Suzukomachi (No. 119, No. 119, σσ, No. 12278), SUZUSayaka (No. 125, No. 1 No. 1404), Tachinagaha (No. 85, No. 1509, No. 1509), Tachihomare Nonglin No. 134, variety registration No. 19476), Tachiyutaka (No. No. 86, No. 1818, No. 1818), Tamahomare (No. 72, No. 201, No. 201), Tamaurara (No. 112, No. , variety registration number 1〇622), Jade black (identification number Nonglin No.1, No. 8835), Tamamasari (identification number Nonglin number, variety registration number 9792), Tanrei (identification number Nonglin No. 65) ), Zhongshengguang Black (10 963 'Hokkaido), TomoyUtaka (No. No. 92, No. 2878, No. 2878), T〇y〇k〇machi (No. 90, No. 2042, No. 2042) , Toyomusume or Toyomasari (identification number No. 81, No. 1216), Nakasennari (certified number, No. 66) Natto, Nanahomar e (variety registration number 20592)

Nishimusume(認定編號農林93號,品種登錄編5虎2877號) HatayUtaka(認定編號農林113號,品種登錄編號10623號)、 HayahikarK認定編號農林1〇8號,品種登錄編號9797號)、 FukUibuki(認定編號農林122號,品種登錄編號13191號)、 101106175 10 201238593Nishimusume (Certificate No. No. 93, No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. 122, No. 13191, No. 13191), 101106175 10 201238593

Fukuminori(品種登錄編號24879號)、Fukuyutaka(認定編號 農林73號,品種登錄編號202號)、H〇nen(認定編號農林 105號’品種登錄編號8645號)、Miyagishirome(岩沼1號’ 宮城縣)、Murayutaka(品種登錄2156號)、Yundsuru(#忍疋編 號農林55號)、Yukishizuka(認定編號農林124號’品種登 錄編號13193號)、Yukipirika(認定編號農林133號’品種登 錄19475號)、Yukihomare(認定編號農林118號,品種登錄 編號12279號)、Yumeminori(認定編號農林117號,品種登 錄編號12280號)、Yuhou(認定編號農林100號,品種登錄 編號5859號)等之完熟種子。上述「認定編號」係指由日本 農林水產省所認定之農林認定品種的認定編號,「品種登錄 編號」係指根據種苗法所登錄之品種登錄編號。此等大豆的 品種貢訊’可由農林水產省品種登錄網頁 [www.hinsyu.maff.go.jp/]之品種登錄資料檢索系統進行檢 索。或者記載於「水陸稻.麥類•大豆獎勵品種特性表」(農 林水產省生產局,平成20年3月)或「國產大豆品種之辭典 201〇」(農林水產省生產局生產流通振興課,平成23年2 • 月)。上述「種子」係包括種皮及/或胚,胚係包括子葉及胚 - 軸。較佳係上述種子為脫皮種子。 本說明書中,所謂大豆種子可為任意形態之大豆種子,例 如大且種子(較佳為脫皮種+ )本身;將該大豆種子經切斷、 粉碎或粉末化者;將該大麵子經錢者;將社豆種子於 101106175 201238593 乾燥後經粉碎或粉末化者;將該大豆種子經壓榨抽出之俨'十 或其殘渣;或其等之轉、懸濁液等之形態。或者,本^明 所使用之大豆種子的形態可包括例如濃縮大豆蛋白,於豆 奶、豆渣、分離大豆蛋白之製造時所副產生之大豆乳清,於 濃縮大豆蛋自之料時所副產生之酸洗淨液鱗洗=夜,豆 腐或豆乳等之製造時所副產生之大豆的水潰浸液等。 度 本發明中依何種形態使用大豆種子,係根據所需之活性強 、成本、品質、作為大立之風味的程度等而選擇。 本發明書中,所謂大豆種子的萃取物,係指由上述列舉之 =ΓΓ種子、例如大豆種子本身、或將大豆種子切 Γ二t乾燥者、乾燥後粉碎者、經壓榨抽出之榨汁 方法並無特別限制,可舉例如將 卒取物卒取 溶媒中進行輯、_•料巧各種㈣之大豆種子於 物等。 以及超臨界流體萃取 萃取中可使用之溶媒較佳 媒。具體可舉g料紅=有機溶媒,更佳為極性溶 驗性水、中性”,作為有機溶自來水、酸性水、 異丙醇、正丁醇等之低級醇1 ㈣、正丙醇、 油等之多元醇等之室溫下呈液體的:3· 丁二醇、丙二醇、甘 _so)等。此等溶媒可單獨使=,、_類;氣仿、二甲基亞爾 上述有機溶媒中,由摔 ,亦可組合2種以上使用。 101106175 桑作陵切紐之脑而言,較佳係 201238593 使用於至溫下呈液體之醇鱗 更佳為乙醇。又,上述有機 灭原子數1〜4的低級醇。 -步含有水性成分的含=,亦包括於麵溶媒中進 佳係於上述般之醇 %媒。作為含水有機溶媒,較 佳可使用含水乙^ 有水性成分的含水醇類;更 作為較佳之萃取溶媒,可_ 水乙醇等之含水醇類。其中,更佳A h 及含 上述含水右― 為水乙醇、含水乙醇。 31 d有機溶媒中之有機溶 : %以上、較佳通常 通⑥為50體積 吊80體積%以上、更佳 上述大豆種子之萃取 體積如上。 Γ於減壓 二:=授拌之下進行萃取的方法;於溶媒中在迴流: 、m、法等。此時,萃取溫度以設為5t至溶媒彿點 以下之溫度為適當’萃取時間係視使用之溶媒的種類或萃取 條件、、於含水有機溶媒之情況則進而視水性成分含量而異, 30分鐘〜72小時左右^在藉迴流操作進行萃取 時,較佳係依大豆種子之萃取料發纽質或熱分解的方式 使用低相之溶媒^又,亦可藉由使用二氧化碳等之超臨界 流體萃取法實施萃取操作。 接者,將含有萃取液及殘渣之混合物,視需要供給至過濾 或離心等’去除屬於難之射彡成分而得到萃取液。又,所 去除之m形成分亦可再次供給至萃取操作 ’亦可進一步重複 101106175 13 201238593 數次該操作。 如此所得之萃取液可直接料A轉子之萃取物而用於 本發明,祕需麵-㈣由濃縮或輯乾I㈣霧乾燥等 之方法作成錢、粉末化者而❹,或_為紐、粉末狀 或糊狀而使用。 在對萃取液進行乾燥時,具體之乾燥方法若為可使大豆種 子之萃取祕残技質或齡解之條件下騎的方法,則 可為任意方法,可舉例如視需要添域形劑,進行過濾、離 心、離心過濾、喷霧乾燥、噴霧冷卻、滾筒乾燥、真空乾燥、 康結乾燥等之方法。又’此料法可單獨或組合採用。 本說明書中,作為葉綠素,不僅止於綠色植物所含之葉綠 素(葉綠素a、葉綠素b),亦可舉例如藻類所含之葉綠素c卜 葉綠素c2、葉綠素d或葉綠酸等。該葉綠素可為經精製之 葉綠素,亦可將植物或藻類依可利用葉綠素之方式藉公知方 法進行了加工者(例如經粉碎或萃取者等)。又,亦可使用以 試藥所市售者,例如葉綠素a、葉綠素b(SIGMA製)等。 本發明之大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物,若為 將上述任意形態之大豆種子或其萃取物、與上述葉綠素依住 意組合予以混合而得的混合物即可。作為該混合物之較佳 例,可舉例如大豆萃取物與精製葉綠素之混合物、大豆種子 粉末與植物或藻類之粉末的混合物等。 該混合物中之大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的比率,例 101106175 201238593 如以大豆萃取物(乾燥固形質量)與精製葉綠素之質量比 計,若為50000 ]〜1〇 : i即可,較佳2〇〇〇〇 :卜又, 例如以大豆種類粉束與植㈣_之粉末的 邏:⑷⑺即可嗜佳麵^。 十右為 對上述混合物’藉由進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處 理,則可製造本發明之抗發炎劑。本發明中,所謂「活性化 處理」係指對上㈣合物進行光照射及或加熱,使該混合物 中所含之活性物質前驅物轉換為活性物質的處理。 本說明書巾’所謂光麟巾之「光」,並不僅止於可見光 線,亦包括紅外線及紫外線等之不卩見光線,例如可為具有 200nm〜_nm、車交佳 28〇nm〜7〇〇nm、更佳 36〇〜65〇Μ ^波 長的光線。統射之具體順序並無❹道定,㈣係依對上 述混合物之照度(千勒克司:kb〇及照射時間⑽之積為 碰士以上' 較佳刚此士以上的方式進行光照射處 理。 本說明書中,所謂加熱係可依例如40〜1〇5ΐ、較佳 7〇〜1〇5ΐ之溫度,對上述混合物進行加熱G.5小時〜144小 時、杈佳2〜72小時。加熱之具體順序並無特別限定,可使 用該領域公知之任意加熱手段。 本〆月書中,在組合光照射處理與加熱處理時,係根據上 述各別的處理條件,同時及/或依序進行上述各·處理即 可。若組合核域理與加減理耐絲㈣所需的處理 101106175 15 201238593 量即可。例如,可同時或依序進行分別為上述設定量之各 50%的光照射處理與加熱處理,亦即2〇klx · hr以上之光處 理與0.25小時以上之熱處理,或50klx · hr以上之光處理與 1小時以上之熱處理等。又,例如所謂光照射處理與加熱處 理,可依上述設定之處理量之5% :同95%〜同95% :同5% 的比例進行。或者,光照射處理與加熱處理之合計處理亦可 超過上述設定之處理量。例如亦可為I00klx.hr以上之光 處理與1日以上之熱處理的組合等。 依以上順序,得到大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合 物,藉由對該混合物進行光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理, 可製造本發明之抗發炎劑。 亦即,此「活性化處理」係指藉由上述混合物的應用’相 較於未應用的情況,對該混合物賦予使T細胞之IL-2產生 量降低至70%以下、較佳使IL_2產生量降低至6〇%以下、 更佳50%以下之活性的處理。或者,此「活性化處理」係指 藉由上述混合物的應用,相較於未應用的情況,對該混合物 賦予使巨噬細胞之NO產生量降低至7〇〇/()以下、較佳使N〇 產生置降低至60%以下、更佳5Q%以下之活性的處理。 因此,本發明之抗發炎劑較佳係使T細胞之IL_2產生量, 降低至未給予本發明製劑時之7G%以下、更佳6〇%以下%、 再更佳5〇/〇以下。或者,本發明之抗發炎劑較佳係使巨嗔細 胞之N〇產生量,降低至未給予本發明製劑時之70%以下、 101106175 201238593 更佳60%以下%、再更佳50%以下。 本發明之抗發炎劑係藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而活 性化,含有大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物作為有 效成分。本發明之抗發炎劑係包括實質上僅由該混合物所構 成者。 例示性之實施形態中,上述抗發炎劑可為IL-2產生抑制 劑、巨噬細胞活性化抑制劑、巨噬細胞之NO產生抑制劑、 或II型〜V型過敏反應、IL-2產生或巨噬細胞活性化所造成 的各種炎症性之疾症、症狀或狀態的處置、預防、治療、改 善或缓和劑等。 大豆種子係作為食品而長時期被利用,安全性受到確認的 物質。又,葉綠素亦為蔬菜或藻類所含之常被食用的成分。 因此,以此等作為原料之本發明的抗發炎劑,即使長期投予 或攝取亦無副作用之疑慮’不僅是健康者或成人,對小孩、 高齡者及病衰者亦可安全且持續地進行投予或攝取。又,葉 綠素被分解而成為去鎮葉綠素酸(pheophorbide),已知對健 康造成為害’若大量攝取含有去鎂葉綠素酸之葉綠素將發生 問題。然而,本發明之抗發炎劑由於葉綠素被活性化,故葉 綠素之含量為微少量即可,因此即使投予或攝取本發明之抗 發炎劑亦無去鎂葉綠素酸之大量攝取的疑慮。 因此,藉由上述光照射處理及/或加熱處理而活性化之大 豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物(以下稱為活性化混 101106175 17 201238593 合物),可作為人類或動物用之醫藥、化妝品、飲食品、飼 料等,或用於製造此等。 因此,本發明並提供含有上述活性化混合物的醫藥、化妝 品、飲食品及飼料。該醫藥、化妝品、飲食品及飼料可使用 於抗炎症、IL-2產生抑制、巨噬細胞活性化抑制、或IL_2 產生或巨噬細胞活性化所造成之各種炎症性的疾病、症狀或 狀態的預防、治療、改善或緩和。 本發明之醫藥可為含有上述活性彳b混合物作為有效成分 的抗發炎^ ’ IL-2產生抑制劑;巨喔細胞活性化抑制劑;或 IL-2產生歧仙胞活性化所造成之各種炎症性的疾病、症 狀或狀態的預防、治療、改善或緩和劑等。 作為本毛明之·^藥的劑型,可舉例如鍵劑、膠囊劑、顆粒 劑、散劑、糖漿劑、乾糖襞劑、液劑、懸濁劑等之經口劑; 吸入劑、栓劑等之經腸製劑;點滴劑;注射劑;外用劑、經 皮、經黏膜、經鼻劑;吸人藥;貼布劑等。 尚且,液劑、懸濁劑等之液體製劑,亦可在即將服用前溶 解或懸濁於水或其他適當媒體中的形式,或在錠劑、顆粒劑 的情況則可藉周知方法於其表面進行塗敷。 A1二月:化妝⑽係含有上述活性化混合物作為有效成 品之形態可舉例如乳霜、乳液、洗劑、㈣ 凝=粉、面膜、粉片、粉塊、粉棒、粉餅 可成形的任意形態。 吊 101106175 201238593 本發明之醫藥及化妝品中可單獨含有上述活性化遮八 物’或可分別組合含有醫藥所容許之載體及化妝品所容許 載體。本發明之醫藥及化妝料亦可於上述活性化混合物'中之 視劑型而調配慣用載體,例如賦形劑、崩解劑、結合剩、、 澤劑、界面活性劑、pH調整劑、分散劑、乳化劑、防腐齊,間 抗氧化劑、著色劑、醇類、水、水溶性高分子、香料、M、 料、矯味劑、酸味料等,依f法進行製造。視f要亦可= 步調配其他之有效成分或藥效成分。 〜 本發明之醫藥及化妝品中之上述活性化混合物的含量 視劑型而異,以其乾燥f量為基準,通f為G顧〜 %、較佳0.01〜80質量%的範圍。 質1 本發明之飲食品或飼料,係含有上述活性化混合物 效成分,且企圖達到抗炎症、IL_2產生抑制、巨噬細泸為有 化抑制、或IL-2產生或巨噬細胞活性化所造成之各 性的疾病、症狀或狀態的預防、治療、改善或緩和等的效= 而可為表示該旨意的健康食品、機能性飲食品、特定保健用 飲食品、患者用飲食品、家畜、赛馬、觀賞動物等用之用 寵物食品等。 5料、 本發明之飲食品及飼料的形態並無特別限制,包括可^周 上述活性化混合物的所有形態。例如作為該形態,。I。配 瓜半固形或液狀,或可舉例如鍵劑、嚼鍵_、於南丨 刀月 J、^p· Φ、 顆粒、飲用劑、凝膠、糖漿、經管經腸營養用流動食σ等 101106175 19 201238593 各種形態。 、作ί具體ΐ飲食品的形態的例子’可舉例如綠茶、烏龍茶 或紅茶等之茶飲料、咖啡飲料、清涼飲料、果綠料、運動 飲料、乳飲料、碳酸飲料、果汁飲料、乳酸菌飲料、發酵乳 飲料、粉末飲料、可可亞飲料、酒精飲料、精製水等之飲料, 奶油、果馨、撒料、乳瑪琳等之塗抹類,美奶滋、穌油、卡 士達醬、·淋醬類、麵包類、米飯類、麵類、義大利麵、味增 湯、豆腐、牛奶、優格、湯或醬汁類,點心(例如軟餅或; 乾類、巧克力、糖果、蛋糕、冰淇淋、口香糖、口香鍵)等。 本發明之_由於可依與飲食品辭彳目_組成或形態 進行利用’故本朗書中有食品的記載,對於飼料亦可 同樣地適用。 上述飲食品及飼料可於上述活性化混合物中,調配飲食品 或飼料之製造中所使用之其他之飲食品素材、各種營養素、 各種維他命、礦物質、胺基酸、各種油脂、各種添加劑(例 如呈味成分、甜味料、有機酸等之酸味料、界面活性劑、ρΗ 調整劑、穩定劑、抗氧化劑、色素、調味料)等,依常法進 行製造。或者,可藉由於一般食用之飲食品或飼料中調配上 述活性化混合物,而製造本發明之飲食品或飼料。 本發明之飲食品及飼料中之上述活性化混合物的含量,係 視食品形態而異,以其乾燥質量為基準,通常為0 001〜80 質量%、較佳0.01〜50質量%、更佳1〜50質量%的範圍。 101106175 20 201238593 上述醫藥、化妝品、飲食品及飼料係以上述活性化混合物 之乾燥質量為基準,依成人每日0.01〜100g之範圍進行投予 或攝取。在經口投予或攝取的情況,一般每日之投予量為 0.1〜50g,但因上述活性化混合物的安全性高,故可進一步 增加其量。上述每日之投予或攝取量,可依1次進行投予或 攝取’亦可分為數次進行投予或攝取。 為了可適當地投予或攝取上述每日量的方式,較佳係將本 發明之醫藥的劑型或投予療法、或飲食品及飼料之形態,作 成為可管理每曰之投予或攝取量的型式。 再者’本發明係提供一種用於使炎症性之疾病獲得處置、 預防、治療、改善或緩和的上述活性化混合物的用途。或者, 提供一種包括將上述活性化混合物投予至對象的炎症性疾 症的處置、預防、治療、改善或缓和的方法。作為該炎症性 疾病之例子,可舉例如π型〜v塑過敏反應、IL_2產生或巨 噬細胞活性化所引起之各種炎症性之疾病、症狀或狀態等。 上述活性化混合物之調製方法係如上述般。作為投予對 象,可舉例如具有炎症性疾病之人類或動物;必須進行抗炎 症、IL-2產生抑制、巨嗟細胞活性化抑制、或巨嗟細胞所造 成之NO產生抑制的人類或動物;必須使π型〜7型過敏反 應、IL-2產生或巨噬細胞活性化所引起之各種炎症性之疾 症、症狀或狀獲得處置、預防、治療、改善或緩和的人類 或動物。IL-2產生所引起之炎症性疾病、症狀或狀態的例 101106175 21 201238593 子,以及巨嗟細胞活性化所引起之炎症性疾病、症狀或狀態 的例子,係如上述。 上述活性化混合物之投予路徑可為經口或非經口。活性化 混合物之投予量係以乾燥質量為基準,若為成人每曰 0.01〜100g之範圍即可。投予之量及方法可視對象之狀態而 由從業者適當決定。例如,上述活性化混合物可依1日1 次、1日2次、1日3次以上、2日1次、2日1次或數日或 數日以上1次對對象進行投予。 (實施例) 以下列舉實施例’更詳細說明本發明,但本發明並不限定 於此專實施例。 (實施例1〜2) ⑴於大豆粉(Fukuyutaka’西尾製粉製)8〇〇g中加入水 56〇〇g,依85〜90°C加熱1小時。將加熱處理液依喷霧乾燥 機(大川原加工機製L-8型)進行乾燥,得到粉末533g。 (2) 於(1)所得之粉末10g中加入乙醇5〇mL,依25°c、 300rpm攪拌萃取2小時後,使用玻璃纖維濾紙(桐山製作所 製)進行過濾以去除不溶物,回收乙醇萃取液。餾除乙醇, 知到大豆萃取物230mg(產率2.3%)。 (3) 接著將該大豆萃取物63mg溶解於乙醇3〇mL中。於其 中添加葉綠素(葉綠素b:SIGMA製)lmg(大豆萃取物之1/60 質量比)’以蓋密封培養皿。將各培養皿一邊於25°C進行擾 101106175 22 201238593 拌(300rpm)、一邊照射光(肇光燈:照度2klx/h),進行活性 化處理。 (4)於光照射開始3日後及6日後,由培養孤回收乙醇溶 液10mL,進行濃縮乾固,分別調製實施例1、2(實施例1 之產量:26_7mg,實施例2之產量:i5.9mg)。 (比較例1〜2) 依與實施例1〜2之步驟(1)〜(4)相同的步驟,但於步驟(3) 中未添加葉綠素’調製比較例1〜2(比較例1之產量: 22.7mg ’比較例2之產量35.4mg)。 (比較例3) 依與實施例1〜2之步驟(2)相同的步驟,由所得之大豆萃 取物取63mg並溶解於乙醇3〇rnL中,作為比較例3。 (比較例4〜5) 於乙醇30mL中未添加大豆萃取物,僅添加葉綠素img。 將其依與實施例1〜2之步驟(3)〜(4)相同的步驟進行光處 理,作為比較例4,將未進行光處理者作為比較例5。 (比較例6〜7) 將依與實施例1〜2之步驟(1)〜(2)相同的步驟所得的大豆 萃取物63mg置入於培養皿中,溶解於乙醇3〇mL,再添加 葉綠素(葉綠素b : SIGMA製)lmg(大豆萃取物之1/60重量 比),以蓋密封培養皿。於25艺、遮光下進行攪拌(3〇(kpm), 於3日後及6日後分別取2mL並濃縮乾固,分別作為比較 101106175 23 201238593 例6、7(比較例6之產量:1.7mg,比較例7之產量:4.4mg)。 (實施例3〜4) (1) 將依與實施例1〜2之步驟(2)相同的步驟所得的大豆萃 取物20g置入於燒瓶中,混合青汁粉末(日清Pharma製;葉 綠素含量=4mg/g)3g(大豆萃取物乾燥固形質量與葉綠素之 質量比= 1667 : 1),溶解於曱醇U5mL中,一邊於40°C、遮 光下進行攪拌(3〇〇i*pm) ’ 一邊進行加熱處理。 (2) 於加熱開始1日後及3日後,由燒杯回收甲醇溶液 10mL’並濃縮乾固,分別作為實施例3、4(實施例3之產量: 250.1 mg,實施例 4 之產量:220.9mg) 0 (實施例5〜6) (1) 依與實施例3〜4之步驟(1)相同的步驟,但將溫度設為 75°C而進行加熱處理。 (2) 於加熱開始1日後及3日後,由燒杯回收甲醇溶液 10mL,並濃縮乾固,分別作為實施例5、6(實施例5之產量: 210_8mg,實施例 6 之產量:I80.4mg)。 (試驗例1 : NO產生抑制作用) 對巨噬細胞藉脂多醣(LPS)予以活性化而使NO產生增 強,調查上述調製之樣本(實施例1〜2及比較例1〜7)對該NO 產生的作用。 RAW264.7 細胞(DS Pharma Biomedical 股份有限公司)係 藉10%FCS+DMEM培養基進行繼代維持。將RAW264.7細 101106175 24 201238593 胞調製成2χ105細胞/ml(10%FCS+DMEM培養基)的細胞浮 遊液,依每lmL播種於24穴盤,預備培養24小時《將培 養基交換為含有500ng/ml之LPS與各種濃度之樣本(實施例 1〜2及比較例1〜7)的10%FCS+DMEM培養基,培養18小 時。作為控制組,交換為僅有LPS而不含樣本的培養基, 培養相同時間。培養結束後,使釋出至培養基之NO衍生為 N〇2離子而進行定量。 N〇2離子之定量係使用測定套組(Griess Reagent System : Promega公司)’依操作說明書進行。又,各樣本係溶解於 DMSO並依0.2體積%添加至培養基。最終濃度設為實施例 1〜6及比較例1〜3及6〜7為0.05mg/mL,比較例4〜5為 0.00O83mg/mL(0.05mg/mL+60:實施例1〜2與葉綠素濃度成 為相同的量)。 結果示於圖1及表1、2。對大豆萃取物與葉綠素之現合 物進行光照射處理所得的實施例1〜2及對大豆萃取物與苹 綠素之混合物進行加熱處理而得的實施例3〜6,係顯著抑制 了巨兔細胞所造成的NO產生。另一方面,在僅使用大豆萃 取物的情況’進行了光處理之比較例1〜2及未進行光處理之 比較例3,均未對N0產生造成影響。又,僅有葉綠素之比 較例4(有光處理)及比較例5(無光處理)亦未對no產生造成 響。又,未進行光照射處理及加熱處理之大豆萃取物與葉 綠素的混合物(比較例6〜7),對]^〇產生的影響為極些微。 101106175 25 201238593 [表i] 大豆 萃取物 葉綠素 光照射時間 照度X照射時間 fklx · hr) NO產生量 f% VS控制组) 實施例1 + + 3曰 2x72 43 3 實施例2 + + 6曰 2x144 26 9 比較例1 + — 3曰 2x72 87.3 比較例2 + — 6曰 2x144 84.7 比較例3 + — 一 _ 95 4 比較例4 一 + 6曰 2x144 80.5 比較例5 一 + — —. 85 4 比較例6 + + — .__ 71.1 比較例7 + + 一 — 75.7 [表2] 大豆萃取物 葉綠素 加熱時間 加熱溫度 (°〇 NO產生量 (%vs控制組) 實施例3 + + 1曰 40 69.9 實施例4 + + 3 a 40 57.2 實施例5 + + 1曰 75 61 7 實施例6 + + 3曰 75 50.5 (試驗例2 : IL-2產生抑制作用) 調查屬於炎症性介素之IL-2的產生抑制作用。jurkat細胞 係使用經/東結保管的生產備料(working stock)。該備料細胞 係依繼代次數不超過10次的範圍使用。培養基係以 RPMI1640作為基礎培養基,於其中添加藉由56乞加熱3〇 分鐘而失活的胎牛血清10 %。培養係於碳酸氣體培養機内於 100%濕潤下’依5%碳酸氣體濃度、37°C進行。試驗中,係 使用成為的半匯集的培養狀態者。將細胞依2χ 1 〇5細胞/mL 之濃度調製懸濁25mL’於其中添加i〇pg/mL濃度之ph〇rb〇l myristate acetage(PMA)12.5pL 及 7.5μί 之 50(^g/mL 濃度之Fukuminori (variety registration number No. 24879), Fukuyutaka (certification number Nonglin No. 73, variety registration number No. 202), H〇nen (certification number Nonglin No. 105 'type registration number No. 8645), Miyagishirome (Iwanuma No. 1 'Miyagi Prefecture) ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (Certificate No. No. 118, No. 12279, No. 12279), Yumeminori (No. 117, No. 129, No. 12280), Yuhou (No. 100, No. 5859, No. 5859) The above-mentioned "certification number" refers to the identification number of the certified agricultural and forestry products identified by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan, and the "variety registration number" refers to the species registration number registered according to the seedling method. These soybean varieties, Gongxun, can be searched by the variety registration data retrieval system of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (www.hinsyu.maff.go.jp/). Or it is recorded in the "Characteristics of the Inland Water, Wheat, and Soybean Awards" (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Production Bureau, March, 2008) or "The Dictionary of Domestic Soybean Varieties 201" (Production and Distribution Promotion Section of the Production Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Heisei 23 years 2 months). The above "seed" includes seed coats and/or embryos, and the germline includes cotyledons and embryo-axes. Preferably, the seed is a peeled seed. In the present specification, the soy seed may be any form of soybean seed, such as large and seed (preferably peeled seed +) itself; the soybean seed is cut, pulverized or powdered; the large face is paid by the person The pea seed is dried or pulverized or pulverized after being dried at 101106175 201238593; the soybean seed is subjected to squeezing out 俨 '10 or its residue; or its form, suspension, suspension, and the like. Alternatively, the form of the soybean seed used in the present invention may include, for example, concentrated soy protein, soy whey produced by the soy milk, okara, and isolated soy protein, which is produced by the concentrated soybean egg from the material. Acid washing liquid scale washing = night, water immersion liquid of soybean produced by the production of tofu or soy milk. The soybean seed is used in any form according to the present invention, and is selected according to the required activity, cost, quality, degree of flavor as a stand, and the like. In the present invention, the extract of soy seeds refers to the juice extraction method by the above-mentioned listed ΓΓ seed, for example, soybean seed itself, or by cutting the soybean seed, drying the smash, and squeezing out the squeezing method. There is no particular limitation, and for example, it is possible to carry out a series of strokes in a solvent, and to prepare various kinds of soybean seeds. And a solvent preferred medium that can be used in supercritical fluid extraction. Specifically, it is a red alcohol = an organic solvent, more preferably a polar solvent, and a neutral one. As a lower alcohol such as organic dissolved tap water, acidic water, isopropanol or n-butanol, (di), n-propanol, oil Such as polyols and other liquids at room temperature: 3 · butanediol, propylene glycol, glyco-so), etc. These solvents can be used alone to make =, _ class; gas imitation, dimethyl yor above organic solvent In the case of the fall, it is also possible to combine two or more types. 101106175 For the brain of Sang Zuo Ling cut, it is better to use 201238593. The alcohol scale used for liquid to warm is more preferably ethanol. a lower alcohol of 1 to 4. - The content of the step containing the aqueous component is also included in the above-mentioned alcohol-based medium in the surface solvent. As the aqueous organic solvent, it is preferred to use an aqueous containing water-containing component. Alcohols; more preferred as an extraction solvent, water-alcohols, etc., among which A h and the above-mentioned water-containing right are water ethanol and aqueous ethanol. 31 d organic solvent in organic solvent: % or more Preferably, it is generally 6 to 50 liters and more than 80% by volume, more preferably the above The extraction volume of the seed is as above. The method of extracting under reduced pressure two: = mixing; in reflux in the solvent: m, method, etc. At this time, the extraction temperature is set to 5t to the temperature below the solvent point The appropriate extraction time depends on the type of solvent used or the extraction conditions, and in the case of an aqueous organic solvent, depending on the content of the aqueous component, 30 minutes to 72 hours or so. The low-phase solvent is used according to the extraction or extraction of the soybean seed, and the extraction operation can be carried out by supercritical fluid extraction using carbon dioxide or the like. The receiver will contain a mixture of the extract and the residue. If necessary, it is supplied to a filtration or centrifugation, etc. to remove the difficult-to-shoot components to obtain an extract. Further, the removed m-formation may be supplied to the extraction operation again. The operation may be further repeated 101106175 13 201238593. The extract thus obtained can be directly used in the present invention for the extract of the A rotor, and the secret surface-(4) can be made into a powder or a powder by a method of concentrating or collecting dry I (four) mist drying. And _, or _ is used as a powder, a paste or a paste. When the extract is dried, the specific drying method is a method for riding the soybean seed extracting secret or the age of the solution. Further, it may be any method, and for example, a method of adding a domain-shaped agent as needed, and performing filtration, centrifugation, centrifugal filtration, spray drying, spray cooling, drum drying, vacuum drying, Kangkang drying, etc. It can be used singly or in combination. In the present specification, as chlorophyll, it is not only limited to chlorophyll (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b) contained in green plants, but also chlorophyll c chlorophyll c2, chlorophyll d or chlorophyllin contained in algae. The chlorophyll may be refined chlorophyll, or the plant or algae may be processed by a known method (for example, by pulverization or extraction, etc.) by means of chlorophyll. Further, those commercially available as reagents such as chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b (manufactured by SIGMA) can also be used. The mixture of the soybean seed of the present invention or the extract thereof and the chlorophyll may be a mixture obtained by mixing the soybean seed of any of the above forms or an extract thereof with the chlorophyll. As a preferable example of the mixture, for example, a mixture of a soybean extract and purified chlorophyll, a mixture of a soybean seed powder and a powder of a plant or an algae, and the like can be mentioned. The ratio of the soybean seed or the extract thereof to the chlorophyll in the mixture, for example, 101106175 201238593, such as the mass ratio of the soybean extract (dry solid mass) to the refined chlorophyll, if it is 50000]~1〇: i, Jia 2〇〇〇〇: Bu, for example, the powder of soybeans and the powder of the plant (four) _: (4) (7) can be a good face ^. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can be produced by the activation treatment of the above mixture by light irradiation and/or heating. In the present invention, the "activation treatment" refers to a treatment in which the upper (tetra) compound is irradiated with light or heated to convert the active material precursor contained in the mixture into an active material. The "light" of the so-called "light" is not only limited to visible light, but also includes infrared light and ultraviolet light. For example, it can be 200nm~_nm, and the car is good 28〇nm~7〇〇 N, more preferably 36 〇 ~ 65 〇Μ ^ wavelength of light. The specific order of the system is not determined. (4) The light is irradiated according to the illuminance of the above mixture (the product of kilograms: kb〇 and irradiation time (10) is more than the above-mentioned ones. In the present specification, the heating system may be heated at a temperature of, for example, 40 to 1 Torr 5 Torr, preferably 7 Torr to 1 Torr, for a period of G. 5 hours to 144 hours, preferably 2 to 72 hours. The order is not particularly limited, and any heating means known in the art can be used. In the present document, in the case of combining the light irradiation treatment and the heat treatment, the above-described respective steps are performed simultaneously and/or sequentially according to the respective processing conditions described above. · It can be processed. If the combination of nuclear processing and addition and subtraction of silk (4) is required, the amount of processing may be 70106175 15 201238593. For example, light irradiation treatment and heating of 50% of each of the above-mentioned set amounts may be performed simultaneously or sequentially. Treatment, that is, light treatment of 2〇klx · hr or more and heat treatment of 0.25 hours or more, or light treatment of 50klx · hr or more and heat treatment of 1 hour or more, etc. Further, for example, light irradiation treatment and heat treatment may be used. 5% of the processing amount set as described above: the same as 95% to 95%: the same as 5%. Alternatively, the total processing of the light irradiation treatment and the heat treatment may exceed the processing amount set as described above. For example, it may be I00klx. a combination of light treatment of .hr or more and heat treatment of one day or more, etc. In the above order, a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll is obtained, and the mixture is subjected to light irradiation and/or heating activation treatment. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention can be produced. That is, the "activation treatment" means that the application of the above mixture is used to reduce the IL-2 production amount of the T cell to the mixture as compared with the case where it is not applied. 70% or less, preferably a treatment for reducing the amount of IL 2 produced to less than 6% by weight, more preferably 50% or less. Alternatively, the "activation treatment" means application by the above mixture, compared to the unapplied In this case, the mixture is subjected to a treatment for reducing the amount of NO produced by macrophages to 7 Å/( or less, preferably to reduce the production of N 至 to 60% or less, more preferably 5 8% or less. The anti-inflammatory agent of the invention is preferably The amount of IL_2 produced by the T cell is reduced to 7 G% or less, more preferably 6% or less, more preferably 5 Å/〇 or less when the preparation of the present invention is not administered. Or, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is preferably made. The amount of N〇 produced by the giant cell is reduced to 70% or less, 101106175 201238593, more preferably 60% or less, still more preferably 50% or less, when the preparation of the present invention is not administered. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is treated by light irradiation. And/or activated by heat treatment, containing a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll as an active ingredient. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention comprises substantially only the mixture. In an exemplary embodiment, The anti-inflammatory agent may be an inhibitor of IL-2 production, an inhibitor of macrophage activation, an inhibitor of NO production by macrophages, or a type II to V allergic reaction, IL-2 production or macrophage activation. Disposal, prevention, treatment, amelioration or alleviation of various inflammatory diseases, symptoms or conditions. Soybean seed is used as a food for a long period of time, and its safety is confirmed. In addition, chlorophyll is also a commonly consumed ingredient in vegetables or algae. Therefore, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention which is used as a raw material has no side effects even if it is administered or ingested for a long period of time. It is not only a healthy person or an adult, but can be safely and continuously carried out for children, elderly people and those who are ill. Invest or ingest. Further, chlorophyll is decomposed to become pheophorbide, which is known to be harmful to health. If a large amount of chlorophyll containing magnesium chlorophyll acid is ingested, problems will occur. However, since the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is activated by chlorophyll, the content of chlorophyll is small, and therefore there is no doubt that a large amount of magnesium chlorophyll is taken up even if the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is administered or ingested. Therefore, a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll activated by the above-described light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment (hereinafter referred to as an activated compound 101106175 17 201238593) can be used as a medicine for human or animal use. , cosmetics, food and beverage, feed, etc., or used to make this. Accordingly, the present invention also provides a medicine, a cosmetic, a food or drink, and a feed containing the above-described activated mixture. The medicine, cosmetics, food and drink, and feed can be used for various inflammatory diseases, symptoms, or conditions caused by anti-inflammatory, inhibition of IL-2 production, inhibition of macrophage activation, or production of IL_2 or activation of macrophages. Prevent, treat, improve or alleviate. The medicine of the present invention may be an anti-inflammatory [IL-2 production inhibitor] containing a mixture of the above active quinones as an active ingredient; an inhibitor of megatubular cell activation; or various inflammations caused by IL-2 production of sensitization Prevention, treatment, amelioration or palliative of a disease, symptom or condition. Examples of the dosage form of the present invention include a surfactant, a capsule, a granule, a powder, a syrup, a dry sugar preparation, a liquid preparation, a suspension agent, and the like; an inhalant, a suppository, etc. Enteral preparation; drip; injection; topical agent, transdermal, transmucosal, nasal spray; inhaled drug; patch. Further, a liquid preparation such as a liquid preparation or a suspension agent may be dissolved or suspended in water or other suitable medium immediately before administration, or in the case of a tablet or a granule, the surface may be known by a known method. Apply. A1 February: Make-up (10) is a form in which the above-mentioned activated mixture is contained as an effective finished product, and examples thereof include a cream, an emulsion, a lotion, (4) a gelatin, a powder, a mask, a powder tablet, a powder block, a powder stick, and a powder cake. . Hanging 101106175 201238593 The pharmaceutical and cosmetic of the present invention may contain the above-mentioned activated masks alone or may be combined with a carrier which is acceptable for the pharmaceutical and a carrier acceptable for the cosmetic. The pharmaceutical and cosmetic of the present invention may also be formulated with a conventional carrier such as an excipient, a disintegrant, a binding agent, a surfactant, a surfactant, a pH adjuster, and a dispersing agent in the above-mentioned active mixture. Emulsifiers, antiseptics, inter-oxidants, colorants, alcohols, water, water-soluble polymers, perfumes, M, materials, flavoring agents, sour materials, etc., are manufactured according to the f method. Depending on the f, you can also use other active ingredients or medicinal ingredients. The content of the above-mentioned activating mixture in the pharmaceuticals and cosmetics of the present invention varies depending on the dosage form, and is based on the amount of dry f, and is in the range of G to %, preferably 0.01 to 80% by mass. The food or drink of the present invention contains the above-mentioned active ingredient mixture, and is intended to achieve anti-inflammatory, IL-2 production inhibition, macrophage synthesis, or IL-2 production or macrophage activation. The effect of prevention, treatment, improvement, or mitigation of the diseases, symptoms, and conditions of the various diseases, such as health foods, functional foods and drinks, foods for specific health care, foods for patients, livestock, Pet food for horse racing, ornamental animals, etc. The form of the food and beverage and the feed of the present invention is not particularly limited, and includes all forms of the above-mentioned activating mixture. For example, as this form. I. The guar is semi-solid or liquid, or may be, for example, a key agent, a chew bond _, a 丨 丨 J J J, ^p· Φ, granules, a drink, a gel, a syrup, a liquid food sigma for transureal nutrition, etc. 101106175 19 201238593 Various forms. Examples of the form of the food and drink product, for example, tea beverages such as green tea, oolong tea or black tea, coffee drinks, refreshing drinks, fruit greens, sports drinks, milk drinks, carbonated drinks, fruit drinks, lactic acid bacteria drinks, Fermented milk beverages, powdered beverages, cocoa drinks, alcoholic beverages, refined water, etc., creams, fruit icing, spreading materials, milk marlin and other smears, beauty milk, oil, cassava sauce, dripping Sauces, breads, rice, noodles, pasta, miso soup, tofu, milk, yogurt, soup or sauce, snacks (such as soft cakes or; dry, chocolate, candy, cakes, ice cream) , chewing gum, chewing gum, etc. According to the present invention, the food can be used in accordance with the composition and form of the food and beverage, and the food is described in the book, and the feed can be similarly applied. The foods and beverages and feeds may be used in the above-mentioned activating mixture to prepare other food and beverage materials, various nutrients, various vitamins, minerals, amino acids, various fats and oils, various additives used in the manufacture of foods and beverages or feeds (for example). It is produced by a usual method, such as a taste component, a sweetener, an acid substance such as an organic acid, a surfactant, a pH adjuster, a stabilizer, an antioxidant, a coloring matter, and a seasoning. Alternatively, the food or drink or feed of the present invention can be produced by blending the above-mentioned active ingredient in a food or drink or a feed which is generally consumed. The content of the above-mentioned activating mixture in the food and drink and the feed of the present invention varies depending on the form of the food, and is usually from 0 001 to 80% by mass, preferably from 0.01 to 50% by mass, more preferably 1 based on the dry mass. ~50% by mass range. 101106175 20 201238593 The above-mentioned medicines, cosmetics, foods, and feeds are administered or ingested in an amount of 0.01 to 100 g per day per day based on the dry mass of the above-mentioned activating mixture. In the case of oral administration or ingestion, the daily dose is usually 0.1 to 50 g, but since the above-mentioned activating mixture has high safety, the amount thereof can be further increased. The above-mentioned daily administration or intake may be administered or ingested one time, and may be administered or ingested in several times. In order to appropriately administer or ingest the above-mentioned daily amount, it is preferred to use the pharmaceutical dosage form of the present invention or the form of the administration therapy, or the food or beverage and the feed as a manageable dosage or intake per meal. Type. Further, the present invention provides a use of the above-described activating mixture for treating, preventing, treating, ameliorating or alleviating an inflammatory disease. Alternatively, a method of treating, preventing, treating, ameliorating or alleviating an inflammatory disease comprising administering the above-described activating mixture to a subject is provided. Examples of the inflammatory disease include various inflammatory diseases, symptoms, or conditions caused by π-v plastic allergic reaction, IL-2 production, or macrophage activation. The preparation method of the above activated mixture is as described above. The subject to be administered may, for example, be a human or an animal having an inflammatory disease; a human or an animal that must be anti-inflammatory, inhibited by IL-2 production, inhibited activation of megatuber cells, or inhibited NO production by giant cell cells; Humans or animals that have to be treated, prevented, treated, ameliorated or alleviated by various inflammatory diseases, symptoms or symptoms caused by π-type-7 allergic reaction, IL-2 production or macrophage activation. Examples of inflammatory diseases, symptoms or conditions caused by IL-2 production 101106175 21 201238593, and examples of inflammatory diseases, symptoms or states caused by activation of megatuber cells are as described above. The administration route of the above activating mixture may be oral or parenteral. The amount of the active mixture to be administered is based on the dry mass, and may be in the range of 0.01 to 100 g per adult. The amount and method of administration may be appropriately determined by the practitioner depending on the state of the object. For example, the above-mentioned activating mixture can be administered to a subject once a day, twice a day, three times a day, two times a day, two times a day, or several days or more. (Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the specific examples. (Examples 1 to 2) (1) 56 μg of water was added to 8 g of soybean powder (Fukuyutaka's Nishio Powder), and the mixture was heated at 85 to 90 ° C for 1 hour. The heat treatment liquid was dried by a spray dryer (Okawara processing mechanism L-8 type) to obtain 533 g of a powder. (2) 5 mL of ethanol was added to 10 g of the powder obtained in (1), and the mixture was stirred and extracted at 25 ° C and 300 rpm for 2 hours, and then filtered using a glass fiber filter paper (manufactured by Kirsai Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) to remove insoluble matter, and the ethanol extract was recovered. . Ethanol was distilled off, and a soybean extract of 230 mg (yield 2.3%) was obtained. (3) Next, 63 mg of the soybean extract was dissolved in 3 mL of ethanol. Chlorophyll (chlorophyll b: manufactured by SIGMA) 1 mg (1/60 mass ratio of soybean extract) was added thereto to seal the petri dish. Each of the culture dishes was subjected to activation treatment by irradiating light (300 rpm) while irradiating (300 rpm) at 25 ° C while irradiating light (zinc light: illuminance 2 klx/h). (4) After 3 days and 6 days after the start of light irradiation, 10 mL of the ethanol solution was recovered from the culture, and concentrated and dried to prepare Examples 1 and 2 (the yield of Example 1 was 26-7 mg, and the yield of Example 2: i5. 9mg). (Comparative Examples 1 to 2) The same procedures as in the steps (1) to (4) of Examples 1 to 2 were carried out, but in the step (3), chlorophyll was not added to prepare Comparative Examples 1 to 2 (production of Comparative Example 1) : 22.7 mg 'Production of Comparative Example 2 35.4 mg). (Comparative Example 3) According to the same procedure as in the step (2) of the Example 1 to 2, 63 mg of the obtained soybean extract was dissolved in 3 rnL of ethanol to obtain Comparative Example 3. (Comparative Examples 4 to 5) No soybean extract was added to 30 mL of ethanol, and only chlorophyll img was added. This was subjected to light treatment in the same manner as in the steps (3) to (4) of Examples 1 to 2, and as Comparative Example 4, the person who was not subjected to light treatment was referred to as Comparative Example 5. (Comparative Examples 6 to 7) 63 mg of the soybean extract obtained in the same manner as in the steps (1) to (2) of Examples 1 to 2 was placed in a petri dish, dissolved in 3 mL of ethanol, and then chlorophyll was added. (chlorophyll b: manufactured by SIGMA) 1 mg (1/60 by weight of soybean extract), and the petri dish was sealed with a lid. Stirring was carried out under 25 art and shading (3 〇 (kpm), 2 mL after 3 days and 6 days later, and concentrated to dryness, respectively, as comparison 101106175 23 201238593 Examples 6, 7 (Comparative Example 6 yield: 1.7 mg, comparison Yield of Example 7: 4.4 mg) (Examples 3 to 4) (1) 20 g of the soybean extract obtained in the same manner as in the step (2) of Examples 1 to 2 was placed in a flask, and the green juice was mixed. Powder (produced by Nisshin Pharma; chlorophyll content = 4 mg/g) 3 g (mass ratio of dry solid mass of stalk extract to chlorophyll = 1667: 1), dissolved in sterol U5mL, stirred at 40 ° C under light blocking (3〇〇i*pm) ' While performing heat treatment. (2) After 1 day and 3 days after the start of heating, 10 mL of the methanol solution was recovered from the beaker and concentrated to dryness, as Examples 3 and 4 (Example 3, respectively) Yield: 250.1 mg, yield of Example 4: 220.9 mg) 0 (Examples 5 to 6) (1) The same procedure as in the step (1) of Examples 3 to 4, except that the temperature was set to 75 ° C. Heat treatment was carried out. (2) After 1 day and 3 days after the start of heating, 10 mL of the methanol solution was recovered from the beaker and concentrated to dryness, as Example 5, respectively. 6 (production of Example 5: 210_8 mg, yield of Example 6: I80.4 mg) (Test Example 1: inhibition of NO production) Activation of macrophage-derived lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to enhance NO production The effects of the above-prepared samples (Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7) on NO were investigated. RAW264.7 cells (DS Pharma Biomedical Co., Ltd.) were subcultured with 10% FCS + DMEM medium. The RAW264.7 fine 101106175 24 201238593 cells were prepared into 2χ105 cells/ml (10% FCS+DMEM medium) cell suspension, seeded in 24 wells per lmL, and cultured for 24 hours. The medium was exchanged to contain 500 ng/ The LPS of ml and the samples of various concentrations (Examples 1 to 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7) were cultured for 18 hours in 10% FCS + DMEM medium. As a control group, the medium was exchanged for LPS-free medium. At the same time, after the completion of the culture, NO released to the medium was derivatized as N〇2 ions for quantification. The N〇2 ion was quantified using a measurement kit (Griess Reagent System: Promega)' according to the instruction manual. , each sample is dissolved in DM SO was added to the medium at 0.2% by volume. The final concentrations were set to 0.05 mg/mL for Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 and 6 to 7, and Comparative Examples 4 to 5 were 0.0083 mg/mL (0.05 mg/mL). +60: Examples 1 to 2 were the same amount as the chlorophyll concentration). The results are shown in Figure 1 and Tables 1 and 2. Examples 1 to 2 obtained by subjecting the soybean extract to the chlorophyll compound to light irradiation treatment, and Examples 3 to 6 obtained by heat-treating the mixture of the soybean extract and the chlorophyll, significantly inhibited the giant rabbit. NO production by cells. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 to 2 in which light treatment was performed only in the case of using only soybean extract, and Comparative Example 3 in which light treatment was not performed, N0 was not affected. Moreover, only the ratio of chlorophyll to Example 4 (with light treatment) and Comparative Example 5 (matte treatment) did not cause no noise. Further, the mixture of the soybean extract and the chlorophyll which were not subjected to the light irradiation treatment and the heat treatment (Comparative Examples 6 to 7) had a slight influence on the ?? 101106175 25 201238593 [Table i] Soybean extract chlorophyll light irradiation time illuminance X irradiation time fklx · hr) NO production amount f% VS control group) Example 1 + + 3曰2x72 43 3 Example 2 + + 6曰2x144 26 9 Comparative Example 1 + - 3 曰 2 x 72 87.3 Comparative Example 2 + - 6 曰 2 x 144 84.7 Comparative Example 3 + - One _ 95 4 Comparative Example 4 One + 6 曰 2 x 144 80.5 Comparative Example 5 One + — —. 85 4 Comparative Example 6 + + - .__ 71.1 Comparative Example 7 + + one - 75.7 [Table 2] Soybean extract chlorophyll heating time heating temperature (° 〇 NO production amount (% vs control group) Example 3 + + 1 曰 40 69.9 Example 4 + + 3 a 40 57.2 Example 5 + + 1曰75 61 7 Example 6 + + 3曰75 50.5 (Test Example 2: Inhibition of IL-2 production) Investigation of inhibition of IL-2 production by inflammatory mediators The jurkat cell line uses the working stock stored in the / East knot. The stock cell line is used in the range of no more than 10 times. The medium is RPMI1640 as the base medium, and 56 乞 is added thereto. 10% fetal calf serum inactivated for 3 minutes. Culture system The carbonic acid gas culture machine was carried out at a concentration of 5% carbonic acid gas at 37 ° C under 100% humidification. In the test, the culture state of the semi-pool was used. The cells were suspended at a concentration of 2χ 1 〇 5 cells/mL. Turbidity 25 mL' was added to the concentration of ph〇rb〇l myristate acetage (PMA) of 12.5 pL and 7.5 μί of i〇pg/mL concentration (^g/mL concentration)

Ca2+離子載體A23187而再度進行懸濁。將該細胞懸濁液依 lmL/穴分注於24穴培養盤(BDFalcon製),於其中添加各試 101106175 26 201238593 驗樣本(實施例2及比較例2〜3) ’於碳酸氣體培養機内培養 約 24 小時後,藉 EUSA 法(DouSet ELISA Development System human IL-2 ; R&D Systems製)測定培養上清液中所 含之IL-2量。又’各樣本係溶解於dmSO中並依0.2體積 %添加至培養基,最終濃度設為〇 〇5mg/mL。 結果示於圖2及表3。 對大丑萃取物與葉綠素之混合物進行光照射處理而得之 實施例2 ’顯著抑制了 IL-2的產生。另一方面,未添加葉綠 素之比較例2〜3則不論有無光處理’對IL-2之產生均無影 響。 [表3]The Ca2+ ionophore A23187 was again suspended. The cell suspension was dispensed into a 24-well culture plate (manufactured by BDFalcon) at a concentration of 1 mL/point, and each test 101106175 26 201238593 test sample (Example 2 and Comparative Examples 2 to 3) was added thereto. After about 24 hours, the amount of IL-2 contained in the culture supernatant was measured by EUSA method (DouSet ELISA Development System human IL-2; manufactured by R&D Systems). Further, each sample was dissolved in dmSO and added to the medium at 0.2% by volume, and the final concentration was set to 5 mg/mL. The results are shown in Figure 2 and Table 3. The light irradiation treatment of the mixture of the large ugly extract and the chlorophyll was carried out, and Example 2' significantly inhibited the production of IL-2. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 2 to 3 in which chlorophyll was not added, there was no effect on the production of IL-2 regardless of the presence or absence of photo-treatment. [table 3]

葉綠素 光照射 時間 照度X照射時間 (klx · hr) IL-2產生量 (%vs控制組) UJChlorophyll light irradiation time illuminance X irradiation time (klx · hr) IL-2 production amount (%vs control group) UJ

使用緩菜作為葉綠素原,製造本發明之抗發炎劑。 於大讀末(西尾製粉製)2〇〇g中混合获菜粉末(日本粉末 裝,葉綠素含量=lmg/g)16g(大豆與葉綠素之質量比 12500丄)。於该混合物l〇〇g中添加乙醇500ml並依75。(:、 300rpm 授抹 1 汗3小時後,使用玻璃纖維濾紙(桐山製作所製) 進行過心去除不溶物,除乙醇得到粉末4.0g(產率4%)。 接著將5亥粉末依25°C、2klx/h之照射進行光照射處理6 101106175 27 201238593 曰,得到本發明之抗發炎劑。 (實施例8) 使用青汁作為葉綠素原,製造本發明之抗發炎劑。 於大豆脫脂粉末Soya Flower(日清Oillio group製)25g中 混合青汁粉末(日清Pharma製;葉綠素含量=4mg/g)3.5g(大 豆與葉綠素之質量比= 1786 : 1)、乙醇125mL,並依85°C、 300rpm攪拌3小時後,使用玻璃纖維濾紙(桐山製作所製) 進行過濾以去除不溶物,餾除乙醇得到粉末1.5g(產率5%)。 接著’將該粉末依25°C、2klx/h之照射進行光照射處理6 曰’得到本發明之抗發炎劑。 (比較例8〜9) 依與實施例7及8相同的步驟,但於20。〇、遮光下,分 別調製比較例8及9。 (試驗例3 : NO產生抑制作用) 使用實施例7〜8及比較例8〜9之組成物作為樣本,依與 試驗例1相同的方法測定NO產生的抑制活性。又,各樣本 係溶解於DMSO中並依〇·2體積%添加至培養基,最終濃度 係實施例7及比較例8之組成物為〇.〇5rng/mL,實施例8及 比較例9之組成物為0.1 mg/mL。 結果示於圖3及表4。即使在使用菠菜或青汁作為葉綠素 原的情況,組合進行光照射處理與加熱處理而得的混合物 中’觀察到顯者的NO產生抑制活性。另·一方面,在光照射 101106175 28 201238593 處理與加熱處理均未處理的情況,於所得之混合物中並未觀 察到NO產生抑制活性。 [表4] 大豆種子 葉綠素原 光照射時間 •加熱時間 照度X照射時間 (klx · hr) 加熱溫度(°C) NO產生量 (%vs控制組) 實施例7 大豆粉末 菠菜 6 a 3小時 2x144 75 7.1 實施例8 大豆脫脂粉末 青汁 6曰 3小時 2x144 85 -2.5 比較例8 大豆粉末 菠菜 一 — 77.4 比較例9 大豆脫脂粉末 青汁 — _ 84.7 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為巨嗤細胞中之NO產生的抑制效果。 圖2為T細胞中之IL-2產生的抑制效果。 圖3為巨噬細胞中之NO產生的抑制效果。 29 101106175The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is produced by using sauerkraut as chlorophyllogen. At the end of the reading (Western milling system) 2 〇〇g mixed vegetable powder (Japanese powder, chlorophyll content = lmg / g) 16g (soy and chlorophyll mass ratio 12500 丄). 500 ml of ethanol was added to the mixture of l〇〇g and 75. (:, 300 rpm After applying the sweat for 3 hours, the glass fiber filter paper (manufactured by Kirsaiyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) was used to remove the insoluble matter, and the ethanol was added to obtain a powder of 4.0 g (yield 4%). Next, 5 ha powder was used at 25 ° C. , 2klx/h irradiation, light irradiation treatment 6 101106175 27 201238593 曰, the anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is obtained. (Example 8) The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention is produced by using green juice as chlorophyllogen. Soya Flower (Nissin Oillio group) mixed green juice powder (produced by Nisshin Pharma; chlorophyll content = 4mg / g) 3.5g (mass ratio of soybean to chlorophyll = 1786: 1), ethanol 125mL, and 85 ° C, After stirring at 300 rpm for 3 hours, it was filtered using a glass fiber filter paper (manufactured by Kirsai Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) to remove insoluble matter, and ethanol was distilled off to obtain 1.5 g of a powder (yield 5%). Then, the powder was subjected to 25 ° C, 2 kl x / h. The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention was obtained by irradiation with light irradiation treatment. (Comparative Examples 8 to 9) The same procedures as in Examples 7 and 8 were carried out, but Comparative Examples 8 and 9 were separately prepared under the conditions of 20. (Test Example 3: NO production inhibition effect) Using Examples 7 to 8 and The compositions of Comparative Examples 8 to 9 were used as samples, and the inhibitory activity against NO production was measured in the same manner as in Test Example 1. Further, each sample was dissolved in DMSO and added to the medium in accordance with 2% by volume, and the final concentration was carried out. The composition of Example 7 and Comparative Example 8 was 〇.〇5rng/mL, and the composition of Example 8 and Comparative Example 9 was 0.1 mg/mL. The results are shown in Fig. 3 and Table 4. Even when using spinach or green juice as In the case of chlorophyll, in the mixture obtained by combining the light irradiation treatment and the heat treatment, a remarkable NO production inhibitory activity was observed. On the other hand, in the case where the light irradiation 101106175 28 201238593 treatment and heat treatment were not treated, No NO production inhibitory activity was observed in the obtained mixture. [Table 4] Soybean seed chlorophyll light irradiation time • Heating time illuminance X irradiation time (klx · hr) Heating temperature (°C) NO production amount (% vs control Group) Example 7 Soybean powder spinach 6 a 3 hours 2x144 75 7.1 Example 8 Soybean defatted powder green juice 6 曰 3 hours 2x144 85 -2.5 Comparative Example 8 Soybean powder spinach one - 77.4 Comparative Example 9 Soy defatted powder End green juice - _ 84.7 [Simple illustration of the diagram] Figure 1 shows the inhibitory effect of NO production in megatuber cells. Figure 2 shows the inhibitory effect of IL-2 production in T cells. Figure 3 shows NO in macrophages. The suppression effect produced. 29 101106175

Claims (1)

201238593 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而經活性化的大豆 種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物之用途,係用於抗發炎 劑之製造。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之用途,其中,上述光照射處理 係依照度(千勒克司:klx)與照射時間(hr)之積為40klx · hr 以上的方式照射光的處理。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之用途,其中,上述加熱處理係 依40〜105°C之溫度進行加熱0.5〜144小時的處理。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之用途,其中,上 述混合物為大豆種子萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之用途,其中,上述混合物中之 大豆種子萃取物與葉綠素的質量比為50000 : 1〜10 : 1。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之用途,其中,上 述混合物係大豆種子粉末與植物或藻類之粉末的混合物。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之用途,其中,上述混合物中之 大豆種子粉末與植物或藻類之粉末的質量比為5000 : 1〜1 : 10。 8. —種抗發炎劑之製造方法,包括:得到大豆種子或其之 萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步驟;與對該混合物進行藉由光 照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步驟。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其中,上述藉由光照射 101106175 30 201238593 之活性化處理係依照度(千勒克司:叫與照射時間㈣之積 為4敝士以上的方式照射光的處理。 ίο.如申圍第8項之方法,其中,上述藉由加熱 之活性化處理係依4G〜⑼。C之溫度進行加熱0.5〜144小時 的處理。 H.如申請專利範圍第8至1〇項中任一項之方法,其中, 上述得到混合物的步驟,鱗到大錄子萃取物與葉綠素之 混合物的步驟。 12.如申請專利範圍第11項之方法,其中,上述混合物中 之大丑種子萃取物與葉綠素的質量比為50000 : 1〜10 : i。 13·如申請專利範圍第8至1〇項中任一項之方法,其中, 上述得到混合物之步驟,係得到大豆種子粉末與植物或藻類 之粉末的混合物的步驟。 14.如申請專利範圍第13項之方法,其中,上述混合物中 之大豆種子粉末與植物或藻類之粉末的質量比為5〇〇〇: 1〜1 : 10 。 15_—種大豆之抗炎症作用之增強方法,包括:得到大豆 種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物的步驟;與對該混合物 進^亍措由光照射及/或加熱的活性化處理的步驟。 16. —種醫藥,係含有藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而經 活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 17. —種化妝品,係含有藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而 101106175 31 201238593 經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 18. —種飲食品,係含有藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而 經活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 19. 一種飼料,係含有藉由光照射處理及/或加熱處理而經 活性化的大豆種子或其之萃取物與葉綠素的混合物。 101106175 32201238593 VII. Patent Application Range: 1. The use of a mixture of soy seeds or their extracts and chlorophyll which are activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment is used for the manufacture of anti-inflammatory agents. 2. The use of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the light irradiation treatment is performed by irradiating light in such a manner that the product of the degree (kilogram: klx) and the irradiation time (hr) is 40 klx · hr or more. 3. The use according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the heat treatment is carried out by heating at a temperature of 40 to 105 ° C for 0.5 to 144 hours. 4. The use of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the mixture is a mixture of soybean seed extract and chlorophyll. 5. The use of the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein the mass ratio of the soybean seed extract to the chlorophyll in the mixture is 50,000:1 to 10:1. 6. The use of any one of clauses 1 to 3, wherein the mixture is a mixture of a soybean seed powder and a powder of a plant or an alga. 7. The use of claim 6 wherein the mass ratio of the soybean seed powder to the plant or algae powder in the mixture is 5000:1 to 1:10. A method for producing an anti-inflammatory agent, comprising: a step of obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll; and a step of activating the mixture by light irradiation and/or heating. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the activation treatment by light irradiation 101106175 30 201238593 illuminates the light according to a degree (a kilogram: a product of the irradiation time (four) of 4 gents or more) The method of claim 8, wherein the heating treatment is performed by heating at a temperature of 4 G to (9) C for 0.5 to 144 hours. H. The method of any one of the above, wherein the step of obtaining a mixture, the step of sizing to a mixture of a large extract and a chlorophyll, the method of claim 11, wherein the mixture is The mass ratio of the ugly seed extract to the chlorophyll is 50,000: 1 to 10: i. The method of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the step of obtaining the mixture is to obtain soybean The method of the mixture of the seed powder and the powder of the plant or the algae. The method of claim 13, wherein the soybean seed powder in the mixture and the powder of the plant or algae The ratio is 5〇〇〇: 1~1: 10. 15_—the method for enhancing the anti-inflammatory action of soybean, comprising: a step of obtaining a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll; and A step of activation treatment by light irradiation and/or heating. 16. A medicine comprising a mixture of soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll which are activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment. A cosmetic comprising a mixture of activated soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll by photoirradiation treatment and/or heat treatment. 18. A food or drink containing light irradiation a mixture of activated soybean seeds or an extract thereof and chlorophyll treated and/or heat treated. 19. A feed comprising soybean seeds activated by light irradiation treatment and/or heat treatment or a mixture of extract and chlorophyll. 101106175 32
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