TW201226414A - Thioether-containing alkoxysilane derivative and use thereof - Google Patents

Thioether-containing alkoxysilane derivative and use thereof Download PDF

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TW201226414A
TW201226414A TW100143250A TW100143250A TW201226414A TW 201226414 A TW201226414 A TW 201226414A TW 100143250 A TW100143250 A TW 100143250A TW 100143250 A TW100143250 A TW 100143250A TW 201226414 A TW201226414 A TW 201226414A
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thioether
formula
following formula
derivative
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TW100143250A
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TWI453212B (en
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Toshinobu Fujimura
Yasunobu Tagami
Hisashi Nakamura
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Nof Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages

Abstract

A novel thioether-containing alkoxysilane derivative that excels in an effect for improving adhesion to an inorganic base material and that is represented by formula (1). [Compound 1] (In the formula, a and b are each an integer between 0 and 2, c is an integer between 1 and 3, and a+b+c=3. R1 denotes a trivalent group represented by formula 2, R2 denotes a divalent group represented by -CH2-CHR5- or -CR5(CH3)-, R3 denotes a divalent group represented by -CH2-CHR6- or CR6(CH3)-, R5 and R6 each independently denote a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R4 denotes a methyl group or an ethyl group.) [Compound 2](In the formula, m is 1 or 2.)

Description

201226414 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種適用於附著力促進劑(adhesi〇n impr〇ver)等的新的含制的碎氧基我衍生物及其應用。 【先前技術】 以在’在將各種塗料塗布到玻璃等無機基材上時,要 向塗料中添加石夕烧偶聯劑,以達到改善附著性的目的(例 如’參見專利文獻1)。 現有技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1 :曰本專利特開平7_3〇〇491號公報 【發明内容】 本發明要解決的技術問題 但是’矽烷偶聯劑大多是以碳原子數卜5的烷基為主 架的結構’因此彿點低,對於需要進行高溫塗布的塗料必 須大量添加(例如,10〜2。重量%)。此外,由於每—個分 子中只含有-個三院氧基石夕院基,因此也不能說是充分具 有附者性改善效果,例K ,、s 门士 J如通過同時添加鈦、錯等鹽,味 °坐專胺,或麟酸g旨、聚盖'' V虱Ss樹月曰、硫醇等的附著性助劑之 後才實現改善附著性的情 4右 J丨月况也有很多。但是,添加這些附 著性助劑,不僅增加工床畆 一 工序數,而且需要對不損害塗料特性 的附著性助劑種類及添六县 _ 添加I進仃最優化選擇。此外,具有 4 201226414 三炫氧基矽烷基和反應性官能團的矽烷偶聯劑大多是通過 碳-碳鍵構成三院氧基石夕烧基與反應性基團連接的主架。因 此分子是剛性的,烷氧基矽烷基或反應性基團的反應效率 降低。 據此’本發明是鑒於上述問題而完成的,其目的在於 提供一種對無機基材的附著性改善效果優異的新的含硫醚 的烷氧基矽烷衍生物及其應用。 解決技術問題的技術手段 本發明人為了解決上述問題經過反復深入研究,發現 具有特定結構的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物具有優異的附 著1±改„效果,至此元成了本發明。即,本發明為下述(1) 〜(4) 〇 (1)如下述式1所示的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物。201226414 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel inclusion-containing oxy-acene derivative suitable for an adhesion promoter (adhesi〇n impr〇ver) and the like and use thereof . [Prior Art] When the various coating materials are applied to an inorganic substrate such as glass, a scouring coupling agent is added to the coating material for the purpose of improving adhesion (for example, see Patent Document 1). CITATION LIST PATENT DOCUMENT Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. Heisei No. Hei. The structure of the rack is therefore low, and it is necessary to add a large amount (for example, 10 to 2% by weight) to the coating which requires high-temperature coating. In addition, since each molecule contains only one of the three courtyards, it can not be said that it has sufficient effect of improving the attachment. For example, K, and s. J., by adding titanium, wrong salt, etc. The taste of the amine, or the linonic acid g, the cover of the ''V虱Ss tree 曰, thiol and other adhesion aids to achieve improved adhesion 4 right month. However, the addition of these auxiliaries not only increases the number of working chambers, but also requires an appropriate selection of adhesion aids that do not impair the properties of the coating and the addition of I. Further, a decane coupling agent having 4 201226414 tris-oxyalkylene group and a reactive functional group is mostly a main frame which is bonded to a reactive group by a carbon-carbon bond. Therefore, the molecule is rigid, and the reaction efficiency of the alkoxyalkyl group or the reactive group is lowered. Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a novel thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative which is excellent in an effect of improving adhesion to an inorganic substrate and an application thereof. Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to find that a sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative having a specific structure has an excellent adhesion effect, and thus the present invention has been made. That is, the present invention is a thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative represented by the following formula (1) to (4) 〇(1).

式中’a和b為〇〜2的整數,c為卜3的整數,a+b + c = 3; R1為下述式2所示的三元基團,R2為_CH2_chrS_或 气r5(ch3)-所示的二元基團,尺3為_CH2_CHR6_或_cr6(ch3)_ 所示的二元基團,R5和V各自獨立地為氫原子或曱基,R4 為甲基或乙基。 5 201226414Wherein 'a and b are integers of 〇~2, c is an integer of 卜3, a+b + c = 3; R1 is a ternary group represented by the following formula 2, and R2 is _CH2_chrS_ or gas r5 (ch3)-the binary group shown, the ruler 3 is a binary group represented by _CH2_CHR6_ or _cr6(ch3)_, and R5 and V are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and R4 is a methyl group. Or ethyl. 5 201226414

.· ·(式 2 ) (2)如(1)所述的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物,其 由下述式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物與下述式4所 示的多元硫醇化合物反應製得。 R5, OR4. * Ji—OR^ (式3> 式中,R4為甲基或乙基,R為鼠原子或曱基。(2) The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative according to (1), which is an alkoxyalkyl group-containing compound represented by the following formula 3, and the following formula 4 The illustrated polythiol compound is reacted. R5, OR4. * Ji-OR^ (Formula 3) wherein R4 is a methyl group or an ethyl group, and R is a mouse atom or a fluorenyl group.

式中,m為1或Z ° -+的含硫醚的院氧基石夕烧衍生物,其 (3 )如(2 )所盛的 6 201226414 還同時與下述式 得。 R6 所示的含環氧乙烷環的化合物反應製 (式5) R6為氫原子或甲基。 (4)將⑴~⑺任意一項所述的含硫醚的烷氧基 矽烷衍生物作為有效成分的附著力促進劑。 有益效果 本發明的含硫輕的烧氧基石夕貌衍生物具有優異的附著 性改善效果,通過向塗料中添加較少量,例如〇.卜1〇重量 %,不需要添加附著性助劑’就能夠賦予塗料高附著性。 由於硫醇的鍵角比碳原子的鍵角還要大,因此分子内 具有硫醇醚基的分子’與僅用碳原子鍵連的分子相比,能 夠獲得更多樣的結構。因此,本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽 烷何生物’與僅用碳原子鍵連的烷氧基矽烷衍生物相比, 能夠更加提高對基材的取向性,改善附著性。再加上,本 發月’、現有的矽烷偶聯劑相&amp;,硫醚的鍵角更大,因此分 子、。構中自由度提尚’能夠獲得緊密的分子取向,與分子 量相同的物質相比’沸點高’且揮發性低。因此,即使僅 向:料中添加較少量,例如〇. Η 〇重量%,也不需要添加 寸著ί助客丨即此夠賦予塗料對矽基板的高附著性。 f &amp; 3月的合硫鱗的烷氧基矽烷衍生物,由於主架中具 有異氰脲酸酿5晨,因此對基材的定位性(localization) 201226414 優異,通過存在于分子末端的烷氧基矽烷基與基材間形成 化學鍵或者物理吸附,可發揮出優異的附著性。此外,存 在于分子中的硫醚鍵,與用c、0或N原子形成的鍵相比, 鍵角、鍵長能夠靈活變化,能夠獲得各種立體結構,因此 可⑽為對基材的取向性提高。本發明為低揮發性的多元硫 醇化合物與含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物的反應生成產物,因 此比一般的含有烷氧基矽烷基的化合物的揮發性低。再加 上’相對於c、〇或N原子的最外層為L層,源自硫喊鍵的 s原子的最外層為M層,因此具有更大的原子半徑。因此, 由於具有S原可認為其能夠影響到存在於更遠處的分 子並與其相互作用,從而提高分子間力,關係到低揮發 性。據此’本發明即使是向塗料中添加較少量,例如01〜w 重量%,也不需要添加附著性助劑’就能夠賦予塗料高 性。 号 另卜3有硫喊的烧氧基石夕院衍生物對附著性的碑予 效果優異,因此可用作賦予塗料等附著性的附著力促進劑。 【實施方式】 〈含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物〉 本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍 的化合物。 生物為下述式 所示 8 201226414In the formula, m is a 1 or Z ° - + thioether-containing oxime derivative, and (3) as in (2), 6 201226414 is also obtained by the following formula. Reaction of an oxirane ring-containing compound represented by R6 (Formula 5) R6 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. (4) The adhesion promoter of the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative according to any one of (1) to (7) as an active ingredient. [Advantageous Effects] The sulfur-containing light amphoteric oxide derivative of the present invention has an excellent adhesion improving effect, and by adding a small amount to the coating, for example, 〇. It is possible to impart high adhesion to the coating. Since the bond angle of the thiol is larger than the bond angle of the carbon atom, the molecule 'having a thiol ether group in the molecule can obtain a more diverse structure than a molecule bonded only with a carbon atom. Therefore, the thioether-containing alkoxy decane of the present invention can improve the orientation to the substrate and improve the adhesion as compared with the alkoxydecane derivative which is bonded only by a carbon atom. In addition, in the present month, the existing decane coupling agent phase &amp; thioether has a larger bond angle, hence the molecular weight. The degree of freedom in the structure is improved by the fact that a close molecular orientation can be obtained, and the material having the same molecular weight has a higher boiling point and a lower volatility. Therefore, even if only a small amount is added to the material, for example, 〇. Η 〇% by weight, it is not necessary to add a tribute to the customer, which is sufficient to impart high adhesion to the substrate. f &amp; March sulfur-containing alkoxydecane derivative, due to the presence of isocyanuric acid in the main frame for 5 mornings, so the localization of the substrate is excellent 201226414, through the alkane present at the molecular end The oxyalkylene group forms a chemical bond or physical adsorption with the substrate to exhibit excellent adhesion. In addition, the thioether bond present in the molecule can flexibly change the bond angle and the bond length as compared with the bond formed by the c, 0 or N atom, and various stereo structures can be obtained, so that (10) orientation to the substrate can be obtained. improve. The present invention produces a product of a reaction of a low volatility polythiol compound and an alkoxyalkylalkyl group-containing compound, and thus is less volatile than a general alkoxyalkyl group-containing compound. Further, the outermost layer relative to the c, 〇 or N atom is the L layer, and the outermost layer of the s atom derived from the sulfur screaming bond is the M layer, and thus has a larger atomic radius. Therefore, it is related to low volatility because it has the S original and can be considered to affect and interact with molecules existing further away, thereby increasing the intermolecular force. According to the present invention, even if a small amount, for example, 01 to w% by weight, is added to the coating material, it is possible to impart high coating properties without adding an adhesion aid. No. 3, the sulphur-supplemented oxysulphate derivative is excellent in adhesion to the monument, and therefore can be used as an adhesion promoter for imparting adhesion to paints and the like. [Embodiment] <Alkoxydecane derivative containing a sulfide" The sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention. The creature is shown below. 8 201226414

,s、 iR4 Λ • ·(式 1 ) 式中,a和 R 為下述式 2 _CR5(CH3)-所示的二 所示的二元基團,R 為曱基或乙基。 為0〜2的整數,c為卜3的整數,a+b+c = 3; 所不的三元基團,R2為_CH2_CHR5_或, s, iR4 Λ • (Formula 1) wherein a and R are a diradical group represented by the following formula 2 _CR5(CH3)-, and R is a mercapto group or an ethyl group. An integer of 0 to 2, c is an integer of Bu 3, a+b+c = 3; a ternary group of no, R2 is _CH2_CHR5_ or

凡基團,R3 為-Cih-CHR6-或-CR6(CH3)-和R6各自獨立地為氫原子或曱基,VWherein R3 is -Cih-CHR6- or -CR6(CH3)- and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, V

(式2 ) 式中’ m為1或2。 在向具有可金 人仏丄 /、衣氧乙烷環發生反應的官能團的樹脂組 合物中添加本發明Μ人_ ^ 的έ硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物時,在附(Formula 2) where m is 1 or 2. When alkoxydecane derivative of the oxime thiol of the present invention is added to a resin composition having a functional group reactive with a ruthenium/ether oxide ring,

者性改善效要古I 政果方面’優選b為1以上。 、☆ 斤示的本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物可 Γ於多種樹脂,因此能夠廣泛適用於各種用途,能夠在少 '、力(例如0.H。重量%)的情況下獲得高附著性。例 :’通過使用本發明的含硫料燒氧㈣㈣生物,能夠 '善樹脂與無機材料間的附著性,因此其可用作複合材料 9 201226414 的附著:促進劑’所述複合材料是無機材料與樹脂組合而 成的,諸&gt;FRP (纖維增強塑膠)、FRTp (纖維增強熱塑 性塑膠)'樹脂混凝土、人造大理石、塑膠磁體、橡膠磁 體、磁帶之類。此外’在膠粘劑、粘結劑、封閉劑“ gent )达封劑(sealant )等中,通過向樹脂成分中加 入本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物可具有提高與無 機基材間的附著力的效果。尤其適合用作在向玻璃基板等 無機基材塗布各種塗料時的附著力促進劑。 〈含硫醚的统氧基矽烧衍生物的製備方法〉 所述式1所示的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物是至少由 具有烷氧基矽烷基(-SK0R4)3)和雙鍵的化合物(以下, 往往稱為A成分)與具有硫醇基(_SH)的多元硫醇化合物 (以下’往往稱為B成分)反應而製得的。具體地說,至 少可由如下述式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物與如下 述式4所示的多元硫醇化合物反應而製得。 OR4It is preferable that the effect of the improvement of the human condition is "1" or more. ☆ The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention can be used in a variety of resins, so that it can be widely used in various applications, and can be used in a small amount (for example, 0.1% by weight). Get high adhesion. Example: 'By using the sulfur-containing material of the present invention to burn oxygen (4) (4) organisms, it is possible to 'good adhesion between the resin and the inorganic material, so it can be used as a composite material 9 201226414 adhesion: accelerator 'the composite material is an inorganic material Combined with resin, various types of &gt;FRP (fiber reinforced plastic), FRTp (fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic) resin concrete, artificial marble, plastic magnet, rubber magnet, tape and the like. Further, in the case of an adhesive, a binder, a sealer, a sealant, etc., the addition of the sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention to the resin component can be improved between the inorganic substrate and the inorganic substrate. The effect of the adhesion is particularly suitable as an adhesion promoter when coating various coating materials on an inorganic substrate such as a glass substrate. <Preparation method of a thioether-containing oxonium derivative> The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative is a compound having at least an alkoxyalkyl group (-SK0R4) 3) and a double bond (hereinafter, often referred to as component A) and a thiol group (_SH). A thiol compound (hereinafter referred to as 'component B') is reacted. Specifically, at least an alkoxyalkyl group-containing compound represented by the following formula 3 and a polythiol represented by the following formula 4 may be used. The compound is prepared by reaction. OR4

式中’ R4為曱基或乙基,R5為氫原子或曱基。 10 201226414Wherein 'R4 is a fluorenyl group or an ethyl group, and R5 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. 10 201226414

式中’m為1或2的整數。 作為如式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物,例如可 使用3-曱基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_丙烯酰氧基 丙基二甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、 3-丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。 作為如式4所示的多元硫醇化合物,可例舉m=2的三 [(3-巯基丙酸基)-乙基]異氰尿酸酯。作為式4中m = 1的多 元硫醇化合物,例舉有三(2-羥乙基)異氰尿酸酯與酼基乙 酸的合成產物。在式4中,使用m23的化合物時,疏水性 且非極性的烴數量增多,因此硫醚基向基材的取向性減 弱’難以獲得本發明效果的附著性。 進而,在向具有可與環氧乙烷環反應的官能團的樹脂 組合物中添加本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物時,除 式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物和式4所示的多元硫 醇化合物之外,還優選同時與下述式5所示的含環氧乙烷 環的化合物反應。這樣,能夠賦予更高的附著性。 201226414Wherein 'm is an integer of 1 or 2. As the alkoxyalkylalkyl group-containing compound represented by Formula 3, for example, 3-mercaptoacryloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-acryloxypropyldimethoxydecane, 3- Methacryloxypropyltriethoxydecane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, and the like. The polythiol compound represented by Formula 4 may, for example, be tri[(3-mercaptopropionyl)-ethyl]isocyanurate having m=2. As the polythiol compound of m = 1 in the formula 4, a synthesis product of tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate and mercaptoacetic acid is exemplified. In the formula 4, when the compound of m23 is used, the number of hydrophobic and non-polar hydrocarbons increases, so that the orientation of the thioether group to the substrate is weakened, and it is difficult to obtain the adhesion of the effect of the present invention. Further, when the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention is added to a resin composition having a functional group reactive with an oxirane ring, the alkoxyalkyl group-containing compound represented by Formula 3 is removed. In addition to the polythiol compound represented by Formula 4, it is also preferred to simultaneously react with the oxirane ring-containing compound represented by the following Formula 5. In this way, it is possible to impart higher adhesion. 201226414

(式s) R6為氫原子或曱基。 作為式5所示的含環氧乙烷環的化合物,例舉有(甲 基)丙稀酸縮水甘油酯。 A成分與B成分優選在催化劑或自由基產生劑存在下 發生反應。這是因為若添加催化劑或自由基產生劑則沪 夠在更短時間、且在高收率下發生反應。 作為催化劑’優選為胺類的鹼性催化劑,可以使用伯 胺、仲胺或叔胺類,或者使用咪唑類化合物。例如作為伯 胺可例舉甲胺、乙胺、丙胺、丁胺、乙二胺等;作為仲* 可例舉二曱胺、二乙胺、二丙胺、甲基乙基胺、二笨基胺 等,作為叔胺可例舉三甲胺、三乙胺、三丙胺、三苯美胺 1,8-二氮雜雙環(5,4,〇)_十一碳_7_烯、2 4 6_三 基曱基)笨酚等。作為咪唑類化合,例如可例舉卜甲基咪 唑、1’ 2-二甲基咪唑、l 4_二甲基_2_乙基咪唑、卜笨美= 唑等的咪唑同系物;卜甲基_2-氧甲基咪唑、卜甲基一 乙基味。坐等氧燒基衍生物;卜甲基_4(5)—石肖基咪唾、^ 曱基5 (4)氨基咪唑等硝基及氨基衍生物;笨並咪唑、 卜甲基苯並咪唑、1-甲基-2-苯甲基苯並咪唑等。 &quot;作為自由基產生劑優選過氧化物或偶氮化合物。作 過氧化物,例如可例舉過氧化二苯曱酰、叔丁基過氧化〜 乙基己酸§旨、過氧化十二醜、叔T基過氧化氫等。作為偶 12 201226414 化合物,彳 例如可例舉偶氮二異丁腈及2, 2’ -偶氮雙(2- 甲基丁腈)等。(Formula s) R6 is a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. The oxirane ring-containing compound represented by Formula 5 is exemplified by glycidyl (meth) acrylate. The component A and the component B preferably react in the presence of a catalyst or a radical generator. This is because if a catalyst or a radical generator is added, it is possible to react in a shorter time and at a high yield. The catalyst ' is preferably an amine-based basic catalyst, and a primary amine, a secondary amine or a tertiary amine may be used, or an imidazole compound may be used. For example, as the primary amine, methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, butylamine, ethylenediamine or the like can be exemplified; as the secondary compound, diamine, diethylamine, dipropylamine, methylethylamine, diphenylamine can be exemplified. And, as the tertiary amine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, triphenylmamine 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,fluorene)-undecyl-7-ene, 2 4 6_ may be exemplified. Tribasin thiol). Examples of the imidazole compound include imidazole homologues such as methylimidazole, 1'2-dimethylimidazole, l 4 dimethyl-2-ethylimidazole, and bumamine = azole; and methyl 2-oxo Methylimidazole, methyl methyl ethyl ester. Oxygen-based derivatives; nitro- 4 (5) - succinyl sulphate, sulfonyl 5 (4) aminoimidazole and other nitro and amino derivatives; stupid imidazole, methyl benzimidazole, 1-methyl-2 - Benzyl benzimidazole and the like. &quot; As a radical generator, a peroxide or an azo compound is preferred. The peroxide may, for example, be benzoyl peroxide, t-butylperoxy-ethylhexanoic acid, oxidized 12 ugly, or tertiary T-based hydrogen peroxide. Examples of the compound of 12 201226414 include azobisisobutyronitrile and 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile).

該A、D B兩種成分,A成分的雙鍵與B成分的硫醇基按 照如下述》^ pThe two components of A and D B, the double bond of component A and the thiol group of component B are as follows:

巧6所示的反應式進行反應。並且,X為氫原子 或曱基,V 一 ^ Y表示除可與A成分的雙鍵鍵連的X以外的殘基, Z表不可與β成分的硫醇基鍵連的殘基。The reaction is shown in the reaction formula shown in Fig. 6. Further, X is a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group, and V - Y represents a residue other than X which may be bonded to the double bond of the component A, and Z is a residue which cannot be bonded to a thiol group of the β component.

• ••生成物① I—ζ • * ·(式6) S—Ζ …生成物② Υ 如式6所示’形成a成分的雙鍵的兩個碳均可與硫醇 的S鍵連。兩種生成物的生成比例根據反應條件的不同而 不同’例如’存在如下傾向:在反應體系中添加有胺等驗 性催化劑時’大多生成生成物(1);當在反應體系中添加 有自由基產生劑時’大多生成生成物(2 )。多數情況下, 製備後得到的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物是生成物(丨)和 (2 )的混合物。 此外,在製備含硫醚烷氧基矽烷衍生物時,由於B成 分具有3個硫醇基’因此如式7所示,能夠獲得b成分的 部分硫醇基與A成分反應後的生成物。並且,v表示可與£ 成分的硫醇基鍵連的殘基(含有異氰尿酸酯環的殘基)。 13 201226414 I A 一S、v —A 1 HS\V/SH 1 1 SH 1 SH 單官能團 雙官能團 1 + A -SH B成分 Λ成分 As、 、ν/-Α ... s—A 三官能團 式7中的A 成分的加成個數相當於式1中 情況下,製備後得到的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物是加成 反應的取代基數量不同的物質的思合物。 在含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物的製備方法中,可以使 其在5t以上的溫度下反應,但為了使其纟5小時以内的 短時間内反應,優選在60〜8〇t下添加鹼性催化劑或自由 基產生劑。 在含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物的製備方法中,即使沒 有溶劑也可以進行反應,但也可以在低溫下反應等,想要 降低粘度的情況下加入溶劑進行反應。此時,優選不與烷 氧基矽烧基、雙鍵、硫醇基反應的溶劑,例如醇類、酮類、 酯類或芳香族類。 作為不與烷氧基矽烷基、雙鍵、硫醇基反應的醇類, 優選碳原子數為3以下的伯醇,此外,優選沸點比反應溫 度更向(例如,沸點為5 〇〜19 0)的醇類。其原因是,當 沸點比上述範圍更低時,難以在工業化情況下進行製備; 當沸點比上述範圍高時,在需要去除溶劑的情況下,難以 進行溶劑的蒸除。因此,沸點最好盡可能高。此外,作為 14 201226414 醇類’更優選甲醇、乙醇。其原因在於’作為反應溶劑的 醇類可能會與上述式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物, 在反應中發生酯交換反應,可能導致目標產物的收率降 低。因此’在上述式3中,在使用R4為曱基的化合物的情 況下’優選使用曱醇作為反應溶劑;在使用R4為乙基的化 合物的情況下,優選使用乙醇作為反應溶劑。 作為不與烷氧基矽烷基、雙鍵、硫醇基反應的酮類, 優選/弗點比反應溫度更高的酮類,此外,從溶解性的角度 來看,優選碳原子數Θ以下的酮類。作為滿足上述條件的 _類’例如有甲基乙基酮、曱基異丁基酮等。 作為不與烷氧基矽烷基、雙鍵、硫醇基反應的酯類, 優選沸點比反應溫度更高的酯類,此外,從溶解性的角度 來看,優選直鏈碳原子數6以下的酯類。作為滿足上述條 件的酯類’例如有乙酸乙酯、乙酸曱酉旨、乙酸丁酯、乙酸 甲氧基丁酯、乙二醇乙醚乙酸酯(cell〇s〇lveacetate)、 乙酸戊酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯等。 〈附著力促進劑〉 本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物,尤其是對玻 璃、金屬等無機基材具有良好的附著性改善性能,因此可 用作附著力促進劑。以含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物為有效 成分的附著力促進劑,過加入到環氧樹月旨、聚❹旨樹脂、 丙稀酸樹脂、聚酰亞胺樹脂、具有雙鍵的化合物等中,能 夠發揮出良好的附著性改善效果。 的含硫醚的烷氧 進而’式1所示的化合物,a不為 15 201226414 基石夕烧衍生物具有硫醇基’可與環氧基、雙鍵、咪。坐基反 應。因此,通過將式…不為0的含伽的炫氧基石夕院 衍生物添加到環氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹月旨樹脂、具有 雙鍵的化合物中,⑯而能夠進一步發揮出良好的附著性改 善效果。 進而’式1所示的化合物,b不為〇的含硫醚的院氧 基石夕烧衍生物具有環氧乙烧環,可與環氧基、叛基、盼經 基、酸針、氨基、酰胺基反應。因此,通過將式…不 為〇的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物添加到具有可與環氧乙 烷環反應的官能團的樹脂組合物中,“能夠進一步發揮 出良好的附著性改善效果。 、以含硫㈣院氧基石夕烧衍生物為有效成分㈣著力促 0進劑右作為有效成分,優選添加量為樹脂的0 .卜別質量 進-步優選為0.H5質量% ’則能夠發揮出良好的 性。 實施例 下面,例舉合成例、實施例及比較例,對本發明進一 步進仃具體說明。在各實施例及比較例中所使用的測定方 法和評價方法如下所示。 〈紅外線吸收光譜分析(I R )〉 機種.日本分光(株)生產,FT/IR-600 樣品槽(cell):在KBr上展開、分解;4cnfl, 次數:16次 〈核磁共振光譜分析(Nmr)〉 16 201226414 (株)生產, ,溶劑:氘代 機種:曰本布魯克(Bruker Japan) 4_HZ-AdVance 400,條件:累計次數以 氣仿 〈粘度〉 生產(R型粘度計),溫度: 機種:東機產業(株• • Product 1 I—ζ • * (Expression 6) S—Ζ·Product 2 Υ As shown in Formula 6, the two carbons forming the double bond of the a component can be bonded to the S of the thiol. The ratio of formation of the two kinds of products differs depending on the reaction conditions. For example, there is a tendency that when a test catalyst such as an amine is added to the reaction system, the product (1) is formed mostly; when freely added to the reaction system In the case of a base generating agent, most of the product (2) is produced. In most cases, the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative obtained after the preparation is a mixture of the products (丨) and (2). Further, in the preparation of the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative, since the B component has three thiol groups, a product obtained by reacting a partial thiol group of the component b with the component A can be obtained as shown in the formula 7. Further, v represents a residue (residue containing an isocyanurate ring) which can be bonded to a thiol group of the £ component. 13 201226414 IA-S, v-A 1 HS\V/SH 1 1 SH 1 SH Monofunctional difunctional group 1 + A -SH B component Λ component As, ν/-Α ... s-A trifunctional group 7 The number of additions of the A component in the above corresponds to the case of the formula 1, and the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative obtained after the preparation is a compound of a substance having a different number of substituents in the addition reaction. In the method for producing a sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative, it can be reacted at a temperature of 5 t or more, but in order to cause a reaction within a short period of 5 hours or less, it is preferably added at 60 to 8 Torr. A basic catalyst or a free radical generator. In the method for producing a sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative, the reaction can be carried out without a solvent, but it is also possible to carry out a reaction at a low temperature, and if a viscosity is lowered, a solvent is added to carry out the reaction. In this case, a solvent which does not react with an alkoxy group, a double bond or a thiol group, such as an alcohol, a ketone, an ester or an aromatic is preferable. The alcohol which does not react with an alkoxyalkyl group, a double bond or a thiol group is preferably a primary alcohol having 3 or less carbon atoms, and further preferably has a boiling point more than a reaction temperature (for example, a boiling point of 5 〇 to 19 0 0) Alcohols. The reason for this is that when the boiling point is lower than the above range, it is difficult to carry out the preparation in the case of industrialization; when the boiling point is higher than the above range, it is difficult to carry out the evaporation of the solvent in the case where the solvent needs to be removed. Therefore, the boiling point is preferably as high as possible. Further, as the alcohol of the 2012 20121414, methanol and ethanol are more preferable. The reason for this is that the alcohol as the reaction solvent may undergo a transesterification reaction with the alkoxyalkyl group-containing compound represented by the above formula 3, which may cause a decrease in the yield of the target product. Therefore, in the above formula 3, in the case of using a compound in which R4 is a mercapto group, it is preferred to use decyl alcohol as a reaction solvent; and in the case of using a compound in which R4 is an ethyl group, ethanol is preferably used as a reaction solvent. The ketone which does not react with an alkoxyalkyl group, a double bond, or a thiol group is preferably a ketone having a higher melting point than the reaction temperature, and further preferably has a carbon number of Θ or less from the viewpoint of solubility. Ketones. Examples of the _ class which satisfy the above conditions include methyl ethyl ketone, decyl isobutyl ketone and the like. The ester which does not react with an alkoxyalkyl group, a double bond, or a thiol group is preferably an ester having a boiling point higher than the reaction temperature, and further preferably has a linear carbon number of 6 or less from the viewpoint of solubility. Esters. The esters satisfying the above conditions are, for example, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, butyl acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, ethylene glycol ethyl acetate (cell 〇s〇lveacetate), amyl acetate, lactic acid. Methyl ester, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, and the like. <Adhesion promoter> The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention has excellent adhesion improving properties to an inorganic substrate such as glass or metal, and thus can be used as an adhesion promoter. An adhesion promoter containing a sulfide-containing alkoxydecane derivative as an active ingredient, which has been added to an epoxy resin, a polyacryl resin, an acrylic resin, a polyimide resin, and a compound having a double bond. In this case, a good adhesion improving effect can be exhibited. The thioether-containing alkoxy group and the compound represented by the formula 1, a is not 15 201226414 The basestone derivative has a thiol group which can be bonded to an epoxy group, a double bond or a mer. Sit-in response. Therefore, by adding a gamma-containing oxyxanthene derivative having a formula of not more than 0 to an epoxy resin, an acrylic resin, or a compound having a double bond, 16 can further exhibit good adhesion improvement. effect. Further, the compound represented by Formula 1 wherein b is not a sulfonated thioether-containing oxime derivative has an epoxidized ring, which may be bonded to an epoxy group, a thiol group, a thiol group, an acid needle, or an amino group. Amido group reaction. Therefore, by adding a thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative which is not a hydrazine to a resin composition having a functional group reactive with an oxirane ring, "the adhesion improvement effect can be further exerted. The sulfur-containing (four) oxy-xanthene derivative is used as an active ingredient (4) to promote the right-handed agent as the active ingredient, preferably in an amount of 0. The mass is preferably 0.H5 mass%. The present invention will be further described below by way of Synthesis Examples, Examples and Comparative Examples. The measurement methods and evaluation methods used in the respective Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows. <Infrared Absorption Spectrum Analysis (IR)> Model. Manufactured by JASCO Corporation, FT/IR-600 Sample Cell: Expanded and decomposed on KBr; 4cnfl, Times: 16 times <NMR Spectroscopy (Nmr) 〉 16 201226414 Manufactured by, Ltd., Solvent: Deuterated model: Bruker Japan 4_HZ-AdVance 400, condition: cumulative number of times produced by gas viscosity <viscosity> (R type viscometer), temperature Model: Toki Sangyo (strain

25〇C 〈附著性評價〉 夺形成有固化膜的樣品在溫度121〇c、相對濕度(如 1〇〇%的條件下處理30小時後,按照JISK5_|6規定的 塗膜的機械性質-附著性(橫切法)試驗法進行評價。在該 弋驗中元全/又有剝離的樣品為“〇,’。並且,對在溫度 121°C、相對濕度(RH) 1〇〇%的條件下處理4〇小時後的樣 品進行相同的試驗,完全沒有剝離的樣品為“◎” 。觀測 到剝離的樣品為“ X” 。 下面表示本實施例及比較例中所使用的試劑。 〈具有烷氧基矽烷基的化合物:A成分〉 -曱基丙浠醜氧基丙基三甲氧基石夕烧。其結構如 下述式12所示。 /y0v\/si+OCH3)3〜e12) 0 A-2:3-丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷。其結構如下述 式13所示。 17 20122641425〇C <Adhesion evaluation> The sample formed with the cured film was adhered to the mechanical properties of the coating film specified in JIS K5_|6 after being treated at a temperature of 121 ° C and relative humidity (for example, at a temperature of 1% by weight for 30 hours). The evaluation was carried out by the test method of the cross-cutting method. In this test, the sample with and without peeling was "〇," and, for conditions of temperature 121 ° C and relative humidity (RH) 1〇〇% The sample after the next treatment for 4 hours was subjected to the same test, and the sample which was not peeled at all was "?". The sample which was observed to be peeled off was "X". The reagents used in the examples and the comparative examples are shown below. A compound of a oxyalkylene group: a component: - mercaptopropionyl oxaoxypropyltrimethoxy zeoxime. Its structure is as shown in the following formula 12. /y0v\/si+OCH3)3~e12) 0 A- 2: 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane having a structure as shown in the following formula 13. 17 201226414

...(式 1 3) A-3:3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷。其結構如下 述式14所示。(Formula 1 3) A-3: 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxydecane. The structure is as shown in the following Equation 14.

0 〈多元硫醇化合物:B成分〉 B-1 :三[(3-巯基丙酸基)-乙基]異氰尿酸酯。其結構 如下述式15所示(粘度5. 4Pa.s)0 <Multivalent thiol compound: Component B> B-1: Tris[(3-mercaptopropionyl)-ethyl]isocyanurate. The structure is as shown in the following formula 15 (viscosity 5. 4Pa.s)

β - I '· 3 -疏基丙酸甲醋。其結構如下述式16所示 〈含環氧乙烷環的化合物:c成分〉 C-1 :曱基丙烯酸縮水甘油醋。其結構如不述 式1 7所 18 201226414 示0β - I '· 3 - thioglycolic acid methyl vinegar. The structure is as shown in the following formula: <Ethylene oxide ring-containing compound: c component> C-1: methacrylic acid glycidol vinegar. Its structure is not described in Equation 17. 7 201226414 shows 0

〈胺:催化劑〉 一氮雜雙環十一碳烯(DBU)。 (實施例1-1〜1-4,比較例 在分體式四口瓶上設置溫度計和回流管,内部充氮 氣。向該四口瓶中按照下述表1加入A成分、B成分及C 成为’按照表1的條件,在9 〇 〇C下反應8小時。反應後的 粘度如表1所示。 表1 實施例 比較例 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1 Α成分(g) A-l 586 235 445 A-2 308 A-3 525 B成分(g) B-l 414 692 475 497 β-\ 120 c成分(g) C-l 268 催化劑Cg) DBU 10 官能團比U/B/C:) 3/1/0 2/1/0 1/1/0 1/1/2 粘度(Pa.s) 6.0 8.3 &gt;1000 &gt;1000 - 各實施例的IR結果如下所示。 &lt; IR結果〉 (實施例1 -1 ) 3629 cnT1 : 92%T、2945cm —1 : 51%T、2841 cm —1 : 590/〇T、 19 201226414<Amine: Catalyst> Azabicycloundecene (DBU). (Examples 1-1 to 1-4, Comparative Example A thermometer and a reflux tube were placed in a split four-necked flask, and the inside was filled with nitrogen gas. Into the four-necked bottle, the A component, the B component, and the C were added according to the following Table 1. 'According to the conditions of Table 1, the reaction was carried out for 8 hours at 9 ° C. The viscosity after the reaction is shown in Table 1. Table 1 Example Comparative Example 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1 Α component (g Al 586 235 445 A-2 308 A-3 525 B component (g) Bl 414 692 475 497 β-\ 120 c component (g) Cl 268 Catalyst Cg) DBU 10 Functional group ratio U/B/C:) 3/ 1/0 2/1/0 1/1/0 1/1/2 Viscosity (Pa.s) 6.0 8.3 &gt; 1000 &gt; 1000 - The IR results of the respective examples are shown below. &lt;IR result〉 (Example 1-1) 3629 cnT1 : 92%T, 2945cm -1 : 51%T, 2841 cm -1 : 590/〇T, 19 201226414

1736 cm'1 :21%T Ί697 cm'1 :18%T '1462cm'1 :26%T '1371cm'1 : 70%T、1192cm.1 : 32%T、1 086 cm.1 : 21%T、820cm-1 : 45%T、 764cm'1 : 52%T (實施例1-2) 3627cm&quot; : 91%T ' 2947cm'1 : 65%Τ ' 2841cm'1 : 76%Τ ' 2571 CHT1 : 97%Τ ' 2360cm·1 : 98%Τ、1 736cm-1 : 14%Τ、1 693cm-1 : 90/〇Τ、1462CHT1 : 15%Τ、1 352CHT1 : 57%Τ、1 284cm.1 : 62%Τ、 1244cm'1 : 42°/〇Τ ' 1159cm'1 : 3 2%Τ &gt; 1 084cm'1 : 33°/〇Τ ' 82 2cm_1 : 59%Τ ' 764cm'1 : 46°/〇Τ (實施例1-3) 2925cm'1 : 63%Τ、1 734cm.1 : 74%Τ、1 697cm.1 : 73%Τ、 1462cm'1 : 6 9%Τ&gt; 1 3 73cm'1 : 84°/〇Τ' 1080cm'1 : 76%Τ' 958cm'1 : 83%Τ &gt; 764cm'1 : 80%Τ (實施例1-4) 3527cm'1 : 77%Τ ' 2949cm'1 : 49%Τ ' 2841cm'1 : 66%Τ ' 2571cm'1 : 92%Τ&gt; 23 60cm'1 : 93%Τ' 1734cm&quot; : 16%Τ' 1 6 95cm'1 : 13%Τ ' 1462cm'1 : 17%Τ ' 1371cm'1 : 44%Τ ' 1352cm'1 : 46%Τ ' 1161cm'1 : 23%Τ &gt; 1084cm·1 : 25%Τ ' 820cm·1 : 49%Τ ' 764cm'1 : 34%Τ ' 671cm'1 : 89°/〇Τ 〈Ν Μ R結果〉 實施例1 -1的NMR光譜如圖1所示,實施例卜2的NMR 光譜如圖2所示,實施例卜3的NMR光譜如圖3所示,實 施例1 - 4的N M R光譜如圖4所示。 圖1的NMR光譜中的峰歸屬如下述式18所示。 20 2012264141736 cm'1 : 21%T Ί 697 cm'1 : 18%T '1462cm'1 : 26%T '1371cm'1 : 70%T, 1192cm.1 : 32%T, 1 086 cm.1 : 21%T 820cm-1 : 45%T, 764cm'1 : 52%T (Example 1-2) 3627cm&quot; : 91%T ' 2947cm'1 : 65%Τ ' 2841cm'1 : 76%Τ ' 2571 CHT1 : 97 %Τ ' 2360cm·1 : 98% Τ, 1 736cm-1 : 14% Τ, 1 693cm-1 : 90/〇Τ, 1462CHT1 : 15% Τ, 1 352CHT1 : 57% Τ, 1 284cm.1 : 62% Τ, 1244cm'1 : 42°/〇Τ ' 1159cm'1 : 3 2% Τ &gt; 1 084cm'1 : 33°/〇Τ ' 82 2cm_1 : 59%Τ ' 764cm'1 : 46°/〇Τ ( Example 1-3) 2925 cm'1 : 63% Τ, 1 734 cm.1 : 74% Τ, 1 697 cm.1 : 73% Τ, 1462 cm'1 : 6 9% Τ&gt; 1 3 73 cm'1 : 84°/ 〇Τ' 1080cm'1 : 76%Τ' 958cm'1 : 83%Τ &gt; 764cm'1 : 80%Τ (Example 1-4) 3527cm'1 : 77%Τ ' 2949cm'1 : 49%Τ ' 2841cm'1 : 66%Τ ' 2571cm'1 : 92%Τ&gt; 23 60cm'1 : 93%Τ' 1734cm&quot; : 16%Τ' 1 6 95cm'1 : 13%Τ ' 1462cm'1 : 17%Τ ' 1371cm'1 : 44%Τ ' 1352cm'1 : 46%Τ ' 1161cm'1 : 23%Τ &gt; 1084cm·1 : 25%Τ ' 820cm·1 : 49%Τ ' 764cm'1 : 34%Τ ' 671 cm'1 : 89°/〇Τ <Ν Μ R results> The NMR spectrum of Example 1-1 is shown in Fig. 1. The NMR spectrum of Example 2 is shown in Fig. 2, and the NMR spectrum of Example 3 is as follows. As shown in Fig. 3, the NMR spectrum of Example 1-4 is shown in Fig. 4. The peak assignment in the NMR spectrum of Fig. 1 is as shown in the following formula 18. 20 201226414

• ·(式 1 8 ) a f a : 3. 5~3. 6ppm、b : 0. 6〜0· 7ppm、c : 1· 7〜1. 8、d : 4.3〜4.4ppm、e:2.5〜2.7ppm、f:l.l~1.3ppm、g: 2.6〜2.8ppm、h : 2. 6〜2_ 8ppm、i : 2.6〜2.7ppm、j : 4.2〜4.4ppm 、 k : 3.4〜3·5ppm 圖2的NMR光譜中的峰歸屬如下述式19所示。• (Expression 18) afa: 3. 5~3. 6ppm, b: 0. 6~0· 7ppm, c: 1·7~1. 8, d: 4.3~4.4ppm, e: 2.5~2.7ppm , f:ll~1.3ppm, g: 2.6~2.8ppm, h: 2. 6~2_ 8ppm, i: 2.6~2.7ppm, j: 4.2~4.4ppm, k: 3.4~3·5ppm NMR spectrum of Fig. 2 The peak in the group is as shown in the following formula 19.

• ·(式 1 9 ) a: 3.5〜3.6ppm、b: 0.6〜0.7ppm、c: 1.7〜1.8、d: 4·3〜4_ 4ppm、e : 2. 5~2·7ppm、g : 2.6〜2.8ppm、h : 2.6~2·8ρριη、i : 2.6〜2.7ppm、j : 4.1 〜4.2ppm、k : 3·5〜3.6ppm 、 1 : 3.4〜3·5ppm 、 m : 4.0~4.2ppm 、 n : 2.4~2. 6ppm ' o : 2. 7~2. 9ppm ' p · 1.6~1.7ppm 圖3的NMR光譜中的峰歸屬如下述式20所示。 21 201226414 〇 &gt;ρ〇^Ρ a°5a. f 1 k ° • · ·(式 2 0) a : 1. 2〜1. 3ppm、a’ : 3· 7〜3. 9ppm、b : 0. 6〜0· 7ppm、 c: 1. 7〜1. 8、d: 4· 3~4· 4ppm、e: 2. 5〜2· 7ppm、f: 1. 1~1. 3ppm、 g : 2. 6~2.8ppm、h : 2. 6〜2.8ppm、i : 2. 6~2.7ppm、j : 4.1〜4.2ppm、k : 3.7~3.8ppm、1 : 3.7〜3.8ppm、m : 4. 0〜4. 2ppm、n: 2. 5~2· 6ppm、o: 2. 7〜2. 9ppm、p: 1. 7~1· 8ppm 圖4的NMR光譜中的峰歸屬如下述式21所示。• (Equation 1 9) a: 3.5 to 3.6 ppm, b: 0.6 to 0.7 ppm, c: 1.7 to 1.8, d: 4·3 to 4_4 ppm, e: 2. 5 to 2·7 ppm, g: 2.6~ 2.8 ppm, h: 2.6~2·8ρριη, i: 2.6 to 2.7 ppm, j: 4.1 to 4.2 ppm, k: 3·5 to 3.6 ppm, 1 : 3.4 to 3·5 ppm, m: 4.0 to 4.2 ppm, n 6~2. 6 ppm ' o : 2. 7 to 2. 9 ppm ' p · 1.6 to 1.7 ppm The peak assignment in the NMR spectrum of Fig. 3 is as shown in the following formula 20. 21 201226414 〇&gt;ρ〇^Ρ a°5a. f 1 k ° • · · (Formula 2 0) a : 1. 2~1. 3ppm, a' : 3· 7~3. 9ppm, b : 0. 6~0· 7ppm, c: 1. 7~1. 8, d: 4· 3~4· 4ppm, e: 2. 5~2· 7ppm, f: 1. 1~1. 3ppm, g: 2. 6~2.8ppm, h: 2. 6~2.8ppm, i: 2. 6~2.7ppm, j: 4.1~4.2ppm, k: 3.7~3.8ppm, 1: 3.7~3.8ppm, m: 4. 0~ 4. 2 ppm, n: 2. 5 to 2·6 ppm, o: 2. 7 to 2. 9 ppm, p: 1. 7 to 1.8 ppm The peak in the NMR spectrum of Fig. 4 is represented by the following formula 21.

• · ·(式 2 1 ) a a: 1.2~1.3ppm、b: 0.6〜0.7ppm、c: 1.7〜1.8、d: 4.3~4.4ppm 、 e · 2·5〜2.7ppm 、 f : 1·0〜1.2ppm、g : 2.6~2.8ppm 、 h : 2. 6~2.8ppm 、 i : 2. 5〜2_ 7ppm、j : 4.卜4. 2ppm、k : 3· 7〜3. 8ppm、1 : 3.7〜3.8ppm 、 m : 4· 0〜4. 2ppm、η : 2.5~2.6ppm 、 o : 2.7〜2.9ppm 、 p : 2.6〜2.8ppm 、 q : 2. 6~2.8ppm 、 r : 1. 1~1.3ppm、s : 4.0〜4·2ppm、t : 2. 8〜2. 9ppm、u : 2.5~2.7ppm 由圖卜4及上述歸屬,實施例卜2及實施例1 -3可確 22 201226414 認來自於硫醇的蜂,但在實施例Η及實施例卜4中,沒 有觀測到來自於硫醇基的峰。此外,由於沒有觀測到來自 於 CH2 = CH 的峰,@ ,μ· ·5Γ Λ· A 1 Λ „ 哗因此可知A-1、η、Α-3發生了反應。 (實施例2-1〜2-4、比較例2-1〜2-2) 作為環氧樹脂,選擇了 95質量%的侧638 (苯酚酚 盤型環氧樹脂:東都化成(株)生產,商品名)和5質量% 的EH-4344S (味哇型催化劑:(株)艾迪科生產商品 的混合物(E-1)。向該E]中按照表2的加入量加 附著力促進劑的上述實施例H+4、比較例i及單獨的 β 1將該配製好的樣品用到棒塗布機塗布到一 玻璃’曰本電氣確子(株)生幻上,在飢Μ小時: 件下使其固化,侍到作為樹脂成型物的固化膜。對得到 固化膜的附著性進行評價,其結果如表2所示。此外,矣 2中的樹脂為g。 表 表2• · (Expression 2 1 ) aa: 1.2~1.3ppm, b: 0.6~0.7ppm, c: 1.7~1.8, d: 4.3~4.4ppm, e · 2·5~2.7ppm, f : 1·0~ 1.2ppm, g: 2.6~2.8ppm, h: 2. 6~2.8ppm, i: 2. 5~2_ 7ppm, j: 4. Bu 4. 2ppm, k: 3· 7~3. 8ppm, 1: 3.7 ~3.8ppm, m: 4·0~4. 2ppm, η: 2.5~2.6ppm, o: 2.7~2.9ppm, p: 2.6~2.8ppm, q: 2. 6~2.8ppm, r: 1. 1~ 1.3ppm, s: 4.0~4·2ppm, t: 2. 8~2. 9ppm, u: 2.5~2.7ppm From Figure 4 and the above attribution, Example 2 and Example 1-3 can be confirmed 22 201226414 Bees from thiol, but in Examples 实施 and Example 4, no peaks derived from thiol groups were observed. Further, since no peak derived from CH2 = CH was observed, @ , μ · · 5Γ Λ · A 1 Λ „ 哗 Therefore, it was found that A-1, η, and Α-3 reacted. (Examples 2-1 to 2) -4, Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-2) As the epoxy resin, 95% by mass of side 638 (phenol phenolic disk type epoxy resin: manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd., trade name) and 5% by mass were selected. EH-4344S (flavored catalyst: a mixture (E-1) produced by Edico Co., Ltd.. For the above-mentioned Example H+4 of the addition amount of the adhesion promoter according to the amount of Table 2, Example i and the separate β 1 The prepared sample was applied to a glass 'Sakamoto Electric Co., Ltd.' by the bar coater, and it was solidified under the hunger hour: The cured film of the molded product was evaluated for the adhesion of the cured film, and the results are shown in Table 2. Further, the resin in the crucible 2 was g.

23 201226414 從表2所示的結果可知,實施例2-卜2-4完全沒有看 到剝離,附著性良好。另一方面,比較例2-卜2-2中使用 了本發明的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物以外的化合物,因 此均出現剝離,附著性不好。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為實施例1-1的核磁共振光譜圖。 圖2為實施例1 -2的核磁共振光譜圖。 圖3為實施例1 -3的核磁共振光譜圖。 圖4為實施例卜4的核磁共振光譜圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 無 2423 201226414 From the results shown in Table 2, it was found that Example 2 - 2 - 4 did not show peeling at all, and the adhesion was good. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 2-b-2-2, a compound other than the thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative of the present invention was used, and thus peeling occurred and the adhesion was not good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of Example 1-1. Figure 2 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of Example 1-2. Figure 3 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of Example 1-3. Fig. 4 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of Example 4. [Main component symbol description] None 24

Claims (1)

201226414 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷衍生物,由下述式丨所示:201226414 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative, represented by the following formula: 式中,a和b為〇~2的整數,c為1〜3的整數,a + b + c = 3; R1為下述式2所示的三元基團,R2為-CH2-CHR5-或 ~CR5(CH3)-所示的二元基團,R3 為-CH2-CHR6-或-CR6(CH3)一 所示的二元基團,R5和R6各自獨立地為氫原子或曱基,r4 為甲基或乙基;In the formula, a and b are integers of 〇~2, c is an integer of 1 to 3, a + b + c = 3; R1 is a ternary group represented by the following formula 2, and R2 is -CH2-CHR5- Or a binary group represented by ~CR5(CH3)-, R3 is a binary group represented by -CH2-CHR6- or -CR6(CH3), and R5 and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorenyl group. R4 is methyl or ethyl; 式中,m為1或2。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷 衍生物’其由下述式3所示的含烷氧基矽烷基的化合物與 下述式4所示的多元硫醇化合物反應製得: 25 201226414Where m is 1 or 2. 2. The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative according to claim 1, wherein the alkoxyalkylalkyl group-containing compound represented by the following formula 3 and the polysulfide compound represented by the following formula 4 Alcohol compound reaction prepared: 25 201226414 式中,m為1或2。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述的含硫醚的烷氧基矽烷 衍生物,其還同時與下述式5所示的含環氧乙烷環的化合 物反應製得:Where m is 1 or 2. 3. The thioether-containing alkoxydecane derivative according to claim 2, which is also obtained by reacting with an oxirane ring-containing compound represented by the following formula 5: 4. 中任一 一種附著力促進劑, 項所述的含硫醚的烷 以如申請專利範圍第1至3項 氧基矽烷衍生物為有效成分。 264. The adhesion promoter according to any one of the invention, wherein the thioether-containing alkane is an active ingredient as in the oxydecane derivative of the first to third aspects of the patent application. 26
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