TW201007647A - Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide - Google Patents
Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide Download PDFInfo
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- TW201007647A TW201007647A TW098123266A TW98123266A TW201007647A TW 201007647 A TW201007647 A TW 201007647A TW 098123266 A TW098123266 A TW 098123266A TW 98123266 A TW98123266 A TW 98123266A TW 201007647 A TW201007647 A TW 201007647A
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- transparent
- light
- layer
- optical device
- viscoelastic
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- QPMJENKZJUFOON-PLNGDYQASA-N ethyl (z)-3-chloro-2-cyano-4,4,4-trifluorobut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C#N)=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F QPMJENKZJUFOON-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BRTUQMSAVIFJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCCC(O)=O BRTUQMSAVIFJCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C=C OVHHHVAVHBHXAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWGZKFQMWZYCHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-octylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNC(=O)C=C AWGZKFQMWZYCHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008208 nanofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011146 organic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004038 photonic crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0418—Constructional details
- G09F13/0472—Traffic signs
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7963908P | 2008-07-10 | 2008-07-10 | |
| US11486508P | 2008-11-14 | 2008-11-14 | |
| US16997309P | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | |
| US18548209P | 2009-06-09 | 2009-06-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201007647A true TW201007647A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
Family
ID=41507721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098123266A TW201007647A (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2009-07-09 | Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9086535B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2310885B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5539980B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101578251B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102138087B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201007647A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010006102A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103870064A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 旭德科技股份有限公司 | 光学触控结构 |
| TWI550322B (zh) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-09-21 | 歐斯朗奧托半導體股份有限公司 | 背光照明裝置及具備該背光照明裝置之顯示器 |
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| CN102138087B (zh) | 2008-07-10 | 2017-03-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有粘弹性光导的回射制品和装置 |
| JP5457447B2 (ja) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-04-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 粘弾性導光材 |
| WO2010005810A2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles and devices having viscoelastic lightguide |
| EP3026471A1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2016-06-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lightguide having a viscoelastic layer for managing light |
| SG172431A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2011-07-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Stretch releasable adhesive tape |
| KR20120102062A (ko) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-09-17 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 원격 급전형 도광체를 갖는 조명 장치 |
| CN102754003B (zh) | 2010-02-10 | 2014-06-18 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有粘弹性层的照明装置 |
| WO2011129832A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas |
| KR101538898B1 (ko) * | 2010-05-25 | 2015-07-22 | 비코 에이엘디 인코포레이티드 | 유연한 기판상의 장치를 감싸는 보호 구조 |
| US20110315030A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Chun-Huang Lin | Photogravure process for identification code |
| WO2012116215A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination article and device for front-lighting reflective scattering element |
| CN102444843A (zh) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-05-09 | 肇庆市宝丽灯饰有限公司 | 新型led灯具 |
| US20140169029A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Beaded clear optical layers for turning or extracting light |
| US9952372B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-04-24 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire utilizing waveguide |
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| CN105096770B (zh) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-05-04 | 苏俊龙 | 彩色反光物品及其材料结构体及其制造方法 |
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| CN104880760A (zh) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种背光模组及防窥显示装置 |
| KR101734692B1 (ko) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 라이트 가이드 장치 |
| US20170146205A1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-25 | John LaForte | Cover Plate |
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| WO2017179923A1 (ko) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 도광판 유닛, 이를 구비한 백라이트 유닛 및 액정표시장치 |
| US10637977B1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-04-28 | Apple Inc. | Illumination systems for items with leather |
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-
2009
- 2009-07-09 CN CN200980134209.4A patent/CN102138087B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-09 US US13/003,193 patent/US9086535B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-09 KR KR1020117003016A patent/KR101578251B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-09 JP JP2011517591A patent/JP5539980B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-09 TW TW098123266A patent/TW201007647A/zh unknown
- 2009-07-09 EP EP09795155.2A patent/EP2310885B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-07-09 WO PCT/US2009/050012 patent/WO2010006102A2/en not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-06-17 US US14/741,503 patent/US9851482B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103870064A (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 旭德科技股份有限公司 | 光学触控结构 |
| TWI550322B (zh) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-09-21 | 歐斯朗奧托半導體股份有限公司 | 背光照明裝置及具備該背光照明裝置之顯示器 |
| US10564470B2 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2020-02-18 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Backlighting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102138087A (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
| JP2011527774A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
| JP5539980B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
| US20110122494A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| CN102138087B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
| EP2310885B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
| EP2310885A4 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
| KR101578251B1 (ko) | 2015-12-16 |
| WO2010006102A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| US20150316693A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
| WO2010006102A3 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
| US9086535B2 (en) | 2015-07-21 |
| US9851482B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
| KR20110028391A (ko) | 2011-03-17 |
| EP2310885A2 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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