TW200937135A - Pattern drawing apparatus and pattern drawing method - Google Patents

Pattern drawing apparatus and pattern drawing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200937135A
TW200937135A TW097145261A TW97145261A TW200937135A TW 200937135 A TW200937135 A TW 200937135A TW 097145261 A TW097145261 A TW 097145261A TW 97145261 A TW97145261 A TW 97145261A TW 200937135 A TW200937135 A TW 200937135A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
scanning
mask
pattern
scanning direction
sub
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TW097145261A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masao Inoue
Yasuyuki Koyagi
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Dainippon Screen Mfg
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Publication of TW200937135A publication Critical patent/TW200937135A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/2002Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention lies in the following: even when the substrate containing a plurality of drawing object regions is used as the object, the times of exposure scanning also can be decreased. Further, the purpose of the present invention lies in the following: a plural sorts of regular patterns or bandwidths are easily drawn on the photosensitive material. When the exposure heads 30a~30d carry out the exposure scanning respectively from the first scanning area As1 to the fourth scanning area As4, the unit pattern group SLG having respective widths in contrast to the width of scanning object region within the respective scanning region is formed in advance on the photo mask, which results in the fact that even when a part of a drawing object region At is included in a scanning region As, and it is not necessary to use the miscellaneous mechanisms to carry out the adjustment as done previously. Furthermore, even when each part of the two adjacent drawing object regions is included in a scanning region (i. e. the whole gap region is included in a scanning area), it is also not necessary to carry out two times of exposure scanning towards the same scanning region.

Description

200937135 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種於形成有感光材料之基板之複數個描 繪對象區域中分別描繪規則性圖案之技術。 【先前技術】 先前以來,於液晶顯示裝置中所具備之彩色濾光片用基 板、液晶顯示裝置或電漿顯不裝置等的平板顯示器(FPD, flat panel display)用玻璃基板、半導體基板、印刷基板等 基板之製造步驟中,使用有對形成有感光材料之基板照射 光從而於基板之表面上描繪規則性圖案之圖案描緣裝置。 作為如此之圖案描螬·裝置’眾所周知有例如專利文獻i 中所揭示者。專利文獻1之圖案描繪裝置具備一曝光頭, 其對基板照射已通過光罩開口部之光源所產生之光來對基 板進行曝光。並且,專利文獻1之圖案描繪裝置係藉由一 方面自該曝光頭照射光一方面使曝光頭相對於基板而於特 疋之主掃描方向上進行相對移動,從而於基板上描繪規則 性圖案。 [專利文獻1]曰本專利特開2004-347846號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 於如上所述之圖案描繪裝置中,提出如下方案:關於對 基板之描繪,並非藉由朝主掃描方向進行一次曝光掃描來 進行,而是藉由使用有相對比較精簡之曝光頭之朝主掃描 方向之複數次的曝光掃描來進行。於該情況時,將基板上 136304.doc -6- 200937135 之區域於副掃描方向(與 定寬度進行分割。曝通、^方向正交之方向)上以每特 數個掃描區域各自之方/乂擔負有經上述分割所形成之複 描》 J而進行沿著主掃描方向之曝光掃 然而’於以圖案描繪 會為了描緣-個相當於最處理對象之基板中’有時 對象區域1藉由朝主掃描^之圖案:設定複數個⑽ 如上所述設定有複數個描曝光掃描而於 金「砧“ 個掃描區域内會包含相鄰的兩個描繪對 ^ 之—部分。於該情況時,無法對其等兩個描緣 對象區域之雙方藉山_ , 籍由一次曝光掃描來進行圖案描繪。因 此/,關於該掃描區域,要進行兩次曝光掃描。詳細而言, 必須進行如下的例外處理:於第一次曝光掃描令描綠一方 的描緣對象區域之圖案,於第二次曝光掃描中描繪另一方 的描緣對象區域之圓案。如此之對於同一掃描區域之兩次 曝光掃描會導致產量(每單位時間之處理量)下降。 又,近年來,液晶面板或PDP(plasma display panel,電 漿顯不面板)用液晶面板之大畫面化有所發展,故為了提 尚生產力,所使用之母玻璃基板亦不斷擴大,目前,既已 進入第8代生產線(2160 mmx2400 mm)之規劃·投資。在對 如此之大面積進行分割曝光時的每一圖案所需之大型光罩 之製作費用或更換等之運轉成本等已成為問題。 另一方面’ 一般而言’在利用有上述光罩之曝光方式 中’每次變更所描繪之圖案之種類時必須更換光罩,從而 136304.doc 200937135 導致曝光步驟之作業變得繁項。 因此,本發明係鑒於上述問題而完成者,其目的在於即 便在將具有複數個描繪對象區域之基板作為對象時亦能減 少曝光掃描之次數,又,其目的在於:在感光材料上簡易 地描繪複數種類之規則性圖案或幅寬。 - [解決問題之技術手段] • 為解決上述問題,請求項1之發明係一種圖案描繪裝 置,其係於形成有感光材料之基板之複數個描繪對象區域 9 各個上描繪規則性圖案,且包括:光源;光罩機構,其係 使來自上述光源之光通過,而於上述基板上形成有單位圖 案群,其係形成作為特定像一部分的單位像,且複數個開 口部規則性排列於副掃描方向上;複數個曝光機構其係 將通過上述光罩機構之上述開口部之光間歇性照射至上述 基板上之感光材料上,藉此使圖案曝光;主掃描機構,其 係使上述基板對於上述曝光機構於主掃描方向上相對移 ❿ 動;副掃描機構,其係使上述基板對於上述曝光機構於副 掃描方向上相對間歇移動;及光罩移動機構,其係使上述 光罩機構於主掃描方向及/或副掃描方向上移動,以便上 述光罩機構之上述開口部配置於特定位置;其特徵在於: 上述單位圖案群於上述光罩機構上形成至少兩種以上,對 應於上述主掃描機構及/或上述副掃描機構移動上述基 板,利用上述光罩移動機構移動上述光罩機構,並選擇上 述光罩機構上所形成之上述單位圖案群中之一者而使其曝 光0 136304.doc 200937135 又,請求項2之發明係如請求項丨之圖案描繪裝置其 中,上述複數個曝光機構相對移動於對於上述基板相互正 交之主掃描方向與’描方向,纟自上述基板上之開始位 置起沿主掃描方向曝光掃描於副掃描方向上各特定寬度所 規定之複數個掃描區域各個;形成於上述光軍機構之複數 個上述單位目輯賴餘域複數個料L於主掃 描方向上規則性排列者。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for respectively depicting a regular pattern in a plurality of drawing object regions of a substrate on which a photosensitive material is formed. [Prior Art] A glass substrate, a semiconductor substrate, and a flat panel display (FPD) for a color filter substrate, a liquid crystal display device, or a plasma display device, which are provided in a liquid crystal display device. In the manufacturing step of a substrate such as a substrate, a pattern drawing device that irradiates light onto a substrate on which a photosensitive material is formed to draw a regular pattern on the surface of the substrate is used. As such a pattern description device, for example, those disclosed in Patent Document i are known. The pattern drawing device of Patent Document 1 includes an exposure head that exposes light emitted from a light source that has passed through the opening of the mask to expose the substrate. Further, in the pattern drawing device of Patent Document 1, the exposure head is relatively moved in the main scanning direction with respect to the substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head, thereby drawing a regular pattern on the substrate. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-347846 [Draft of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the pattern drawing device as described above, a proposal has been made that the drawing of the substrate is not performed by Performing an exposure scan in the main scanning direction is performed by using a plurality of exposure scans in the main scanning direction with a relatively compact exposure head. In this case, the area of 136304.doc -6- 200937135 on the substrate is in the sub-scanning direction (divided with the fixed width. The direction in which the exposure is perpendicular to the direction of the ^ direction) is in the direction of each of the plurality of scanning areas/乂 乂 复 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 》 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 J 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光Scanning from the main pattern: setting a plurality of (10) as described above, a plurality of scanning exposure scans are set, and in the gold "anvil" scanning area, the adjacent two drawing pairs are included. In this case, it is impossible to borrow the two sides of the two stroke target areas, and the pattern is drawn by one exposure scan. Therefore, regarding the scanning area, two exposure scans are performed. Specifically, it is necessary to perform an exception process in which the pattern of the stroke target area on the green side is scanned in the first exposure scan, and the circle of the other stroke target area is drawn in the second exposure scan. Thus, two exposure scans for the same scan area result in a decrease in throughput (processing per unit time). In recent years, the liquid crystal panel or the PDP (plasma display panel) liquid crystal panel has been developed with a large screen. Therefore, in order to improve productivity, the mother glass substrate used has also been expanded. It has entered the planning and investment of the 8th generation production line (2160 mmx2400 mm). There has been a problem in the production cost of a large reticle or the operation cost of replacement, etc., which are required for each pattern when the large area is divided and exposed. On the other hand, 'generally', in the exposure mode using the above-described photomask, the photomask must be replaced each time the type of the pattern to be drawn is changed, so that the operation of the exposure step becomes complicated. Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to reduce the number of exposure scans even when a substrate having a plurality of drawing target regions is targeted, and an object of the present invention is to easily draw on a photosensitive material. A regular pattern or width of a plurality of types. - [Technical means for solving the problem] In order to solve the above problem, the invention of claim 1 is a pattern drawing device that draws a regular pattern on each of a plurality of drawing target regions 9 on which a substrate of a photosensitive material is formed, and includes a light source; a mask mechanism for passing light from the light source, wherein a unit pattern group is formed on the substrate, the unit image is formed as a part of the specific image, and the plurality of openings are regularly arranged in the sub-scan In the direction, a plurality of exposure mechanisms intermittently illuminate the photosensitive material on the substrate through the light of the opening of the mask mechanism, thereby exposing the pattern; and the main scanning mechanism is configured to The exposure mechanism moves relative to each other in the main scanning direction; the sub-scanning mechanism moves the substrate relative to the exposure mechanism in the sub-scanning direction; and the reticle moving mechanism causes the reticle mechanism to perform the main scanning Moving in the direction and/or the sub-scanning direction so that the opening of the mask mechanism is disposed at a specific position; The unit pattern group is formed in at least two types of the mask mechanism, and the substrate is moved in response to the main scanning mechanism and/or the sub-scanning mechanism, and the mask mechanism is moved by the mask moving mechanism to select One of the unit pattern groups formed on the mask mechanism is exposed to 0 136304.doc 200937135. The invention of claim 2 is the image drawing device of the request item, wherein the plurality of exposure mechanisms are relatively moved Forming a plurality of scanning regions defined by respective specific widths in a sub-scanning direction in a main scanning direction from a starting position on the substrate to a main scanning direction and a drawing direction orthogonal to the substrates; The plurality of units of the above-mentioned light military agencies are arranged in a regular arrangement in the main scanning direction.

❹ 又凊求項3之發明係如請求項J或請求項2之圖案描緣 裝置其中’ i述光罩機構之上述複數個單位圓案之 掃描方向寬度係對照上述曝光機構曝光掃描之各個上述掃 描區域中包含之上述㈣對象區域之副掃描方向寬度而設 定。 又,請求項4之發明係如請求項i或者請求項以圖案描 繪裝置中’上述複數個單位圖案群具有上述開口部排 列而構成之至少兩個光通過口部及形成於上述光通過口部 間之料長度遮光部於副掃描方向上排列所構成之單位圖 緣裝置之發明係如請求項1或者請求項2之圖案描 ' 、 上述光罩機構之上述複數個單位圖荦群括 、 之主掃財向及旧副掃描方向之縮尺相 同的複數個單位圖案群。 5之圖案描繪裝置,其 開口部均以等間距而排 又’請求項6之發明係如請求項 中,構成上述單位圖案群之複數個 列於副掃描方向上。 136304.doc 200937135 又,請求項7之發明係如請求項i或者請求項以圖案描 繪裝置,其中,上述光罩機構進—步具有作為形成於上述 基板上之像之基準點的基準圖案。 又,請求項8之發明係如請求項1或者請求項2之圖案描 緣裝置,其中,上述光罩機構進—步具有用以識別特定資 訊之識別圖案。 ❿ ❹ 又,請求項9之發明係-種圖案描緣方法,其特徵在 於:其係圖案描緣裝置於形成有感光材料之上述基板之複 數個描繪對象區域各個上㈣規則性圖案,上述圖案描緣 裝置包括光源及光罩機構,該光罩機構係使來自上述光源 之光通過,而於上述基板上形成有單位圖案群,其係形成 作為特以象-部分的單位像,且複數個開口部規則性排列 於副掃描方向;且包括:掃描步驟,其係、將通過上述光罩 機構之上述開口部之光間歇性照射至上述基板上之感光材 料上’將使圖案曝光之複數個曝光機構藉由使上述基板對 於上述曝光機構於主掃描方向上相對移動之主掃描機構及/ 或於副掃描方向上相對間歇移動之副掃描機構,相對移動 於對上述基板相互正交之主掃描方向與副掃描方向上,並 自上述基板上之開始位置起沿主掃描方向而將於副掃描方 向上各特定寬度所規定之複數個掃描區域各個進行曝 描;及光罩選擇步驟,其係於上述掃描步驟之前,對應於 上述主掃描機構及/或上述副掃描機構移動上述基板,和 用上述光罩移動機構移動上述光罩機構,並選擇上述光^ 機構上所形成之上述單位圖案群中之一者而使其曝光。 136304.doc -10- 200937135 [發明之效果] 根據請求項1〜8中記載之發明,上述單位圖案群於上述 光罩機構上形成有至少兩種以上,對應於上述主掃描機構 及/或上述副掃描機構移動上述基板,利用上述光罩移動 機構移動上述光罩機構,並選擇上述光罩機構上所形成之 上述單位圖案群中之—者而使其曝光。根據如此之構成, 於本實施形態之圖案描繪裝置中,設置有使光罩機構至少The invention of claim 3 is the pattern drawing device of claim J or claim 2, wherein the scanning direction width of the plurality of unit rounds of the mask mechanism is compared with each of the exposure scanning of the exposure mechanism The sub-scanning direction width of the above-mentioned (4) target region included in the scanning area is set. Further, the invention of claim 4 is the request item i or the request item in the pattern drawing device, wherein the plurality of unit pattern groups have at least two light passage openings formed by the arrangement of the openings, and are formed in the light passage port The invention of the unit image edge device in which the material length light shielding portions are arranged in the sub-scanning direction is the pattern description of the request item 1 or the request item 2, and the plurality of unit map groups of the photomask mechanism. The main unit of the pattern is the same as the scale of the old sub-scanning direction. In the pattern drawing device of Fig. 5, the openings are arranged at equal intervals. The invention of claim 6 is such that, in the request, a plurality of the unit pattern groups are arranged in the sub-scanning direction. Further, in the invention of claim 7, the request item i or the request item is a pattern drawing device, wherein the mask mechanism further has a reference pattern as a reference point of an image formed on the substrate. Further, the invention of claim 8 is the pattern drawing device of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the mask mechanism further has an identification pattern for identifying a specific message. Further, the invention of claim 9 is characterized in that: the pattern drawing device is provided on each of a plurality of drawing target regions of the substrate on which the photosensitive material is formed (four) regular pattern, the pattern The finder device includes a light source and a reticle mechanism, and the reticle mechanism passes light from the light source, and a unit pattern group is formed on the substrate, and the unit image is formed as a unit image of a specific image-part, and a plurality of The opening portion is regularly arranged in the sub-scanning direction; and includes a scanning step of intermittently illuminating the light passing through the opening portion of the mask mechanism onto the photosensitive material on the substrate to cause a plurality of patterns to be exposed The exposure mechanism relatively moves the main scanning orthogonal to the substrate by a main scanning mechanism that relatively moves the exposure mechanism in the main scanning direction with respect to the exposure mechanism and/or a sub-scanning mechanism that relatively intermittently moves in the sub-scanning direction. In the direction and the sub-scanning direction, and in the main scanning direction from the starting position on the substrate, each of the sub-scanning directions is specified And exposing each of the plurality of scanning areas defined by the width; and a mask selection step of moving the substrate corresponding to the main scanning mechanism and/or the sub-scanning mechanism before the scanning step, and moving by using the mask The mechanism moves the photomask mechanism and selects one of the unit pattern groups formed on the optical mechanism to expose the photomask. According to the invention of the first to eighth aspects, the unit pattern group is formed on the mask mechanism in at least two types, and corresponds to the main scanning mechanism and/or the above. The sub-scanning mechanism moves the substrate, moves the mask mechanism by the mask moving mechanism, and selects one of the unit pattern groups formed on the mask mechanism to expose the mask. According to such a configuration, in the pattern drawing device of the embodiment, the mask mechanism is provided at least

於主掃描方向上移動之光罩移動機構,複數個曝光機構自 基板上之開始位置起沿主掃描方向而將於副掃描方向上之 各特定寬度所規定之複數個掃描區域各個進行曝光掃描。 要使彩色濾光;1等4產時,@掌握有預先於基板上之何處 來描繪圖案,故各曝光機構在各掃描區域掃描時,會預先 在光罩機構_L形成對照各掃描區域中所包含之描繪對象區 域之寬度各個之複數個單位圖案群。繼而,#各曝光機構 要對各掃描區域進行曝光掃描時,讓光罩機構於主掃描方 向士移動’適當選擇單位圖案群以對各掃描區域進行曝光 掃描其果’即便於—個掃描區域内包含—個描緣對象 區域之σρ'刀時,亦無需如先前般使用快門機構或者使兩 片光罩重疊並滑動等來調整單位圖案群之寬度。又,即便 於個掃描區域内包含相鄰之兩個描繪對象區域各自之一 部分(即-個掃描區域内包含整個間隙區域)時,亦無需對 同一掃描區域進行兩㈣光掃描,而可減少曝光掃描之次 數0 上述光罩機構之上 特別是根據請求項3中記載之發明 I36304.doc -11· 200937135 述複數個單位圖案群之副掃描方向的寬度係對照上述曝光 機構曝光掃描之各個上述掃描區域中包含之上述描缚對象 區域之副掃描方向的寬度而設定。因此,無需如先前般對 照各掃描區域中進行曝光掃描之描搶對象區域的寬度來調 $光罩之單㈣案群之副掃描方向的寬度,或者每次進行 調整因此’與先前相比,可以較短時間進行曝光掃描。 • 特別是根據請求項4中記載之發明,上述複數個單位圖 ❹ 輯具有上述開π部排列而構成之至少兩個光通過口部及 形成於上述光通過口部間之特定長度遮光部於副掃描方向 上排列所構成之單位圖案群。因此,對於先前之圖案描緣 裝置而言’當-個掃描區域内包含相鄰之兩個描繪對象區 域各自之-部分時,會以進行兩次通常之曝光掃描之方法 等來進仃處理(例外處理)’而對於本實施形態之圖案描繪 裝置而言,可以一次曝光掃描來進行處理。 、特別是根據請求項5中記載之發明,上述光罩機構之上 ❹ 4複數個單位圖案群包括上述開口部之主掃描方向及/或 副掃描方向之縮尺相互不同的複數個單位圖案群。根據如 此之構成,提供-種對應於可容許之範圍之寬度不均句的 ’一部1如成為如下構成:為了於特定顏色之彩色光阻 巾使用該開口部及單位圖案群,可適當選擇縮尺不同之開 口 °卩及單位圖案群並進行曝光掃描。 特別是根據請求項7令記载之發明,上述光軍機構進一 步具有作為形成於上述基板上之像之基準點的基準圖案。 因此,例如可使黑色矩陣或對準標記形成於特定位置。 136304.doc -12- 200937135 特別是根據請求項8中記載之發明,上述光罩機構進一 步具有用以識別特定資訊之識別圖案。因此,可提高作業 者對於圖案之識別能力或者對於彩色遽光片之識別能力。 又,根據請求項9中記載之發明,包括掃描步驟,其係 將通過上述光罩機構之上述開口部之光間歇性照射至上述 基板上之感光材料上,將使圖案曝光之複數個曝光機構藉 由使·^述基板對於上述曝光機構於主掃描方向上相對移動 之主掃描機構及/或於副掃描方向上相對間歇移動之副掃 私機構相對移動於對於上述基板相互正交之主掃描方向 與田J掃描方向上’ i自上述基板上之開始位置起沿主掃描 方向而將於副掃描方向上各特定寬度所規定之複數個掃描 區域各個進订曝光掃描;及光罩選擇步驟,其係於上述掃 指步驟之别’對應於上述主掃描機構及/或上述副掃描機 動上述基板’利用上述光罩移動機構移動上述光罩機 構’並選擇上述光罩機構上所形成之上述單位圖案群中之 :者而使其曝光。因此,即便於—個掃描區域内包含一個 7對象區域之-部分時’亦無需如先前般使用快門機構 ’者使兩片光罩重疊並滑動等來調整單位圖案群之寬度。 ^ ’即便於-個掃描區域内包含相鄰之兩個描繪對象區域 部刀(即個掃描區域内包含整個間隙區域)時, 2需對同-掃描區域進行兩次曝光掃描,從而可減 光掃描之次數。 【實施方式】 以下,一面參照圓式 面對本發明之實施形態加以說 136304.doc •13· 200937135 明0 &lt;ι.構成&gt; 圖1及圖2係表示本發明實施形態之圖案描繪裝置1之構 成的示圖’圖1為側視圖’圖2為俯視圖。該圖案描續·裝置 1係於液晶顯不裝置之彩色渡光片之製造步驟中,用以在 ’ 形成有感光材料(本實施形態中為彩色光阻)之彩色渡光片 . 用之玻璃基板(以下,簡稱為「基板」)9上描續'特定之圖案 的裝置。如圖1及圖2所示,於圖案描繪裝置!中,主要包 括基台11、用以保持基板9之載物台10、相對於基台11來 骚動載物台10之驅動部20、複數個曝光頭30、以及攝像部 4〇。再者,關於複數個曝光頭30,本實施形態中之曝光頭 有四個’分別為30a、30b、30c、30d,其總稱為30。 再者,於以下說明中,在表示方向及朝向時,適當使用 圖中所示之三維的XYZ正交座標。該XYZ轴相對於基台j i 而被相對地固定》於此,X轴及γ轴方向為水平方向,2軸 Ο 方向為鉛直方向。圖案描繪裝置1中之主掃描方向對應於γ 轴方向,副掃描方向對應於X軸方向。 載物台10具有平板狀之外形,其作為將載置於其上表面 之基板9保持為大致水平姿勢之保持部而發揮功能。於載 物台10之上表面,形成有複數個吸引孔(圖示省略)。於該 等吸引孔之吸引壓的作用下,載置於載物台1〇上之基板9 被固定保持於載物台丨〇之上表面。 驅動部20係使載物台1〇相對於基台叫於主掃描方向(γ 軸方向)、副掃描方向(X轴方向)以及旋轉方向(圍繞ζ轴之 136304.doc 200937135 旋轉方向)上移動之驅動機構。驅動部2〇具有:使載物台 10旋轉之旋轉機構21;自下表面側支持載物台1〇之支持板 22,使支持板22於副掃描方向上移動之副掃描機構23 ;經 由副掃描機構23而對支持板22進行支持之底板24 ;以及使 底板24於主掃描方向上移動之主掃描機構25。 旋轉機構21具有線性馬達2U,該線性馬達2U係由安裝 . 於載物台10之-Y側端部上之移動子、及敷設於支持板22上 ❿ 表面之固定子所構成。又,旋轉機構21在載物台10之中央 部下表面侧與支持板22之間具有旋轉轴211?〇因此,當使 線性馬達21a動作時,移動子會沿著固定子而於X轴方向上 移動’且載物台10會以支持板22上之旋轉轴21b為中心而 於特定角度之範圍内旋轉。 副掃描機構23具有線性馬達23a,該線性馬達23a係由安 裝於支持板22下表面之移動子、及敷設於底板24上表面之 固定子所構成。又,副掃描機構23在支持板22與底板24之 φ 間具有向副掃描方向延伸之一對引導部23b。因此,當使 線性馬達23a動作時,支持板22會沿著底板24上之引導部 23b而於副掃描方向上移動。由於載物台1〇受到支持板22 • 的支持’故而副掃描機構23會使載物台10相對於基台11而 於副掃描方向上移動。 主掃描機構25具有線性馬達25a,該線性馬達25a係由安 震於底板24下表面之移動子、及敷設於基台^上之固定子 所構成。又’主掃描機構25在底板24與基台Η之間具有向 主掃描方向延伸之一對引導部25b。因此,當使線性馬達 136304.doc -15· 200937135 25a動作時’底板24會沿著基台η上之引導部25b而於主掃 描方向上移動。由於載物台1〇受到支持板22及底板24的支 持’故而主掃描機構25會使載物台10相對於基台u而於主 掃描方向上移動。 ❹ ❹ 複數個曝光頭30係對載置於載物台1〇上之基板9之上表 面照射脈衝光並使基板9曝光而描繪規則性圖案者。於基 台π上,固設有跨接構造之框架31,該跨接構造之框架31 沿著副掃描方向架設於基台Π2_χ侧及+X侧之端部,且橫 跨載物台10及驅動部20。複數個曝光頭3〇沿著副掃描方向 以相同之間距排列安裝於該框架3 i上。因此,複數個曝光 頭30之位置相對於基台1丨而固定。 如上所述,驅動部20之主掃描機構25及副掃描機構23使 載物台10相對於基台11而移動。因此,在驅動主掃描機構 25時’複數個曝光頭30會於主掃描方向上相對於載物台 上所載置之基板9而進行相對移動。又,在驅動副掃描機 構23時,複數個曝光頭30會於副掃描方向上相對於載物台 10上所載置之基板9而進行相對移動。 於各曝光頭30上,經由照明光學系統32而連接有作為脈 衝光之光源的一個雷射振盪器33,進而,於雷射振盪器” 上連接有雷射驅動部34。因此,在使雷射驅動部34動作 時,會自雷射振盪器33而使脈衝光振盪,且經振盪之脈衝 光經由照明光學系統32而被引導至各曝光頭3〇内。 出射部3 5,其用以將由照 下方出射;光罩單元36, 於各曝光頭30之内部設置有: 明光學系統32所引導之脈衝光朝 136304.doc -16- 200937135 其用以對脈衝光進行局部遮光而形成特定形狀之光束;以 及投影光學系統37,其用以將上述光束照射至基板9之上 表面。自出射部35所出射之脈衝光會在通過光罩單元36時 被局部遮光而作為特定圖案之光束入射至投影光學系統 37。繼而,讓通過了投影光學系統37之脈衝光照射至基板 9之上表面,藉此在基板9之上表面上所塗佈之感光材料 • (彩色光阻)上描繪特定之圖案。 瘳 四個對準攝像機41〜44係分別配置於相較載物台1〇更上 方以對載置於載物台1〇上之基板9進行攝像而取得圖像之 攝像40且具有光學系統與CCD(charge coupled device,電%耗合裝置)等的攝像元件。攝像部係用以對 預先形成於基板9之上表面上之對準標κΑΜ(參照圖5)進行 拍攝的機構。各對準攝像機41〜44設置為,在將基板9配置 於對準位置(圖1、圖2之位置)時位於形成於基板9之四角上 之對準標記AM的大致正上方。對準攝像機41〜44於該光學 〇 系統之光軸朝向鉛直下方(-Z側)之狀態下經由保持部(圖示 省略)而相對於基台11被固定。由該等對準攝像機41〜44所 取得之圖像係在進行將載置於載物台10上之基板9定位於 ' 特疋之理想位置上之對準時被利用。亦即,該圖案描繪裝 置1可藉由將基板9配置於對準位置且使對準攝像機41〜44 動作來對形成於基板9之四角上之對準標記AM進行拍攝以 取得其等之座標。又,該圖案描繪裝置!可藉由使基板9於 主掃描方向上移動且使對準攝像機41、43動作來對沿基板 9之+X側及-X側之側邊所形成之複數個對準標記am進行 136304.doc •17· 200937135 拍攝以取得其等之座標。 圖3係表示光罩單元36之構成之俯視圖。光罩單元36具 有光罩移動機構,該光罩移動機構對由形成有特定之遮光 圖案之玻璃板或金屬板等所構成之光罩361加以保持,’''且 對光罩361之水平面内之位置進行調整。再者,關於光罩 361,其係將下述的著色圖案用光罩36U、黑色矩陣圖案 用光罩361b、對準標記圖案用光罩361e、第i光罩部“η 及第2光罩部361e總稱為361。於光罩單元%内光罩Μ! 之+X侧及-X側之端部係由一對保持部36a所保持。又一 對保持部36a連接於沿主掃描方向敷設之第丨驅動部36b。 因此,在使第1驅動部36b動作時,一對保持部36a與光罩 361會作為一體而於主掃描方向上移動。再者,第1驅動部 36b例如可藉由直線馬達而構成。 又’於第1驅動部36b之下部設置有:向副掃描方向延伸 之一對導軌36c、及由線性馬達等所構成之第2驅動部 _ 36d。因此,在使第2驅動部36d動作時,第1驅動部36b、 保持部36a以及光罩361會作為一體而於副掃描方向上移 動。如此,光罩單元36可藉由使第1驅動部36b及第2驅動 部36d動作而使光罩361移動,從而調整光罩361之主掃描 方向及副掃描方向之位置。 光罩361上形成有由複數個開口部SL.SL.SL…於副掃描 方向上等間距地規則性排列所成之單位圖案群SLG。並設 為如下構成:經由光罩361上之單位圖案群SLG而使來自 雷射振盪器33之脈衝光通過,從而於基板9上形成作為特 136304.doc •18- 200937135 定之像之-部分的單位像。繼而’詳細情況將於以下描 述,複數個曝光頭3〇3、301)、3(^、30(1相對於基板而在相 互正交之主掃描方向與副掃描方向進行相對移動,並自基 板上之開始位置起沿主掃描方向而對副掃描方向上之每特 定寬度所規定之複數個掃描區域As分別進行曝光掃描。再 者,關於複數個掃描區域As,於本實施形態中對於每一個 曝光頭30具有四個’分別為Asl、As2、AS3、As4,將其 , 總稱為As(參照圖7)。形成於光罩361上之複數個單位圖案 群SLG1、SLG2、SLG3、SLG4(將其總稱為SLG)係對應於 複數個掃描區域Asl、As2、As3、As4而自_γ側依序規則 性排列於主掃描方向上❶光罩單元36可藉由調整光罩361 之主掃描方向上之位置而將複數個單位圖案群SLG申之任 意幾個配置於脈衝光之照射區域中。又,光罩單元36可藉 由使光罩361之主掃描方向及副掃描方向上之位置進行精 密移位而調整基板9上之圖案之投影位置。 | 又’圖案描繪裝置1具備控制部5 0,該控制部5 〇控制全 體裝置且進行各種運算處理。圖4係概念性表示包含控制 部50在内的圖案描繪裝置1之構成之方塊圖。控制部5〇係 由具備CPU(central processing unit,中央處理單元)以及記 憶體等之電腦所構成,CPU根據預先儲存於記憶體中之程 式而進行運算處理,以此實現裝置各部分之控制功能及各 種運算功能。 如圖4所示,上述線性馬達21a、23a、25a、雷射驅動部 34、第1驅動部36b、第2驅動部36d以及對準攝像機41〜44 136304.doc •19- 200937135 等電性連接於控制部5〇,並於控制部5〇之控制下進行動 作。 又,圖案描繪裝置1進一步具備受理使用者之各種操作 之操作部5 1、以及將圖案描繪時所需之描繪資料加以輸入 之資料輸入部52。資料輸入部52例如係作為讀取記錄媒體 之讀取裝置、或者與外部裝置之間進行資料通信之通信裝 置等而構成。該等操作部51及資料輸入部52亦電性連接於 控制部50,操作部51之操作内容作為信號而輸入至控制部 50中。又,輸入至資料輸入部52中之描繪資料儲存於控制 部50之記憶體中。於描繪資料中,顯示有表示處理對象之 基板9中的可描繪圖案之區域即描繪對象區域之位置的位 置資訊等。 圖5(a)係表示在圖案描繪裝置1的處理對象即基板9上所 形成之次像素區域之位置之例的示圖,圖5(b)係其之概略 圖。於圖5(a)中符號Ac所示之區域係後續步驟中所形成(圖 案描繪及顯影)之R(紅)、G(綠)、B(藍)之次像素區域。於 圖5(b)中符號At所示之區域係將規則性排列有複數個次像 素區域Ac. Ac· Ac…者概略化後之區域,並表示可描繪著 色圖案之描繪對象區域。該描繪對象區域At係根據預先儲 存於控制部50之記憶體中之描繪資料而決定。該等描繪對 象區域At分別經過各種製造步驟後,最終成為一個彩色渡 光片(最終產品)。 對於在一個基板9上設定有一個描繪對象區域At之情況 自不必說,即便對於如圖5(b)所示在一個基板9上二維排列 136304.doc -20- 200937135 设定有複數個描繪對象區域At之情況,圖案描繪裝置1亦 可對各個摇繪對象區域At進行著色圖案之描繪。再者,於 基板9之上表面,形成有使次像素區域Ac形成於其框内之 區域中的黑色矩陣BM,於基板9之四角上,形成有對準標 記AM °該對準標記AM之形成位置並非係限定於此者,例 如亦可為形成於每一描繪對象區域At之周緣部的構成。 &lt;2.圖案之描繪動作&gt; 〈2·1.曝光前:於載物台上之基板配置(步驟Sl)&gt; 其次’對圖案描續裝置1之基本性動作加以說明。圊6係 表示圖案描繪裝置1之基本性動作之流程的流程圖。首 先’利用搬送機器人等搬入預先塗佈有感光材料(彩色光 阻)之基板9’並將該基板9載置於載物台1〇之上表面。基 板9被形成於載物台1〇之上表面之吸附口所吸引,並以大 致水平姿勢而保持於載物台10之上表面(步驟Si)。 &lt;2-2.曝光前:關於特定寬度w&gt; . 其次’於基板9上描繪規則性圖案。圖7至圖12分別係表 示描繪圖案之動作之過程中的基板9之狀態之示圖,於圖 之下方’顯示與各曝光頭30相對應之光罩361a。又,於該 - 等圖中,符號60所示之矩形之範圍表示一個曝光頭30藉由 一次脈衝光之照射而可描繪圖案之範圍(亦即,可曝光之 範圍’以下稱作「可描繪範圍」)。再者,關於可描繪範 圍60,於本實施形態中曝光頭有四個,將分別對應之可描 繪範圍設為60a、60b、60c、60d,並總稱為60。該可描緣 範圍60之寬度設為特定寬度w(本實施形態中,例如為5〇 136304.doc 21 - 200937135 mm) ^此處所謂之「可描繪範圍60之寬度」之「寬度」, 若無特別說明,則係指副掃描方向上之寬度。再者,於圖 中,省略對準標記AM之圖示。 &lt;2-3.曝光前:關於間距Hl&gt; 如上所述’複數個曝光頭30a、30b、30c、30d沿著副掃 描方向以相同間距HI (本實施形態中,例如為200 mm)而排 列,因此,與複數個曝光頭30分別對應之複數個可描繪範 ❿ 圍60a、6〇b、60c、60d亦沿著副掃描方向以與此相同之間 距H1 (例如200 mm)而排列。該間距H1之寬度相當於可描 繪範圍60之寬度w之4倍。 &lt;2-4.曝光前:曝光頭於開始位置(步驟S2)&gt; 各曝光頭30分四次來對直至與+x側鄰接之曝光頭3〇為 止的基板9上之寬度H1之區域進行掃描。具體而言,首 先’如圖7所示,使複數個曝光頭3〇a、3〇b、3〇c、 30d(即’可描繪範圍60a、6〇b、6〇c、60d)分別移動至由描 φ 緣資料所決定之基板9之開始位置ps(步驟S2)。 其次,如圖10所示,使曝光頭30(亦即,可描繪範圍6〇) 相對於基板9而於主掃描方向之+γ側以固定速度進行相對 • 移動。此時,自曝光頭3〇以特定之時間週期照射脈衝光。 藉此,對於每一個曝光頭3〇而進行以向基板9上之主掃描 方向延伸之區域As作為對象的曝光掃描。將以此方式朝主 掃描方向進行一次曝光掃描之作為曝光掃描對象之基板9 上的區域心稱作「掃描區域」。於本實施形態中,將曝光 頭3 0a、3 0b、30c、30d各自進行曝光掃描之各次掃描區域 136304.doc •22- 200937135 自-X側起依序稱作第1掃描區域Asl、第2掃描區域As2、第 3掃描區域AS3、第4掃描區域As4。 &lt;2-5.光罩:第1實施形態&gt; 於此,關於第1實施形態之光罩將於以下進行說明。此 處’以著色圖案用光罩361 a為例加以說明。再者,關於著 色圖案用光罩361a,與曝光頭30a、30b、30c、3 0d相對應 之著色圖案用光罩有四個,分別為361aa、361ab、 361 ac、36lad ’ 將其總稱為361a。 &lt;2-5-1.光罩:關於單位圖案群之符號&gt; 於著色圖案用光罩361a中,於主掃描方向上規則性排列 有複數個單位圖案群SLG,將第1實施形態之單位圖案群 之符號記做SLGxy(x及y為變數,x為字母,y為整數值)β χ 中含有曝光頭30a、30b、30c、3 0d之字母,y中含有上述 子母之曝光頭30所曝光掃描之掃描區域as1、as2、As3、 As4之編號。例如,曝光頭3〇a對第丨掃描區域進行曝光掃 描時所使用之光罩361aa之單位圖案群為SLGal,曝光頭 30c對第2掃描區域進行曝光掃描時所使用之光罩361ac之 單位圖案群為SLGc2。 又,規則性排列於主掃描方向上之複數個單位圖案群 SLG分別以相同間距p而排列。當曝光頭30對掃描區域As 進行曝光掃描時’使光罩單元3 6於-Y側或+γ側移動一與 間距p相對應之距離,以此可選擇預期之單位圖案群SLG 並進行曝光掃描。 當曝光頭30a、30b、30c、30d(即,可描繪範圍60a、 136304.doc -23- 200937135 60b、60c、60d)對各個第1掃描區域Asl同時進行曝光掃描 g,以使單位圖案群SLGxl位於各曝光頭之下方之方式, 使光罩單元36之第1驅動部3 6b於主掃描方向上移動來進行 選擇配置。同樣地,當對第2掃描區域As2進行曝光掃描 時’選擇並對應單位圖案群SLGx2,當對第3掃描區域As3 • 進行曝光掃描時,選擇並對應單位圖案群SLGx3,當對第 • 4掃描區域As4進行曝光掃描時,選擇並對應單位圖案群 SLGx4。In the reticle moving mechanism that moves in the main scanning direction, the plurality of exposure mechanisms perform exposure scanning in a plurality of scanning areas defined by respective specific widths in the sub-scanning direction from the start position on the substrate in the main scanning direction. In order to make the color filter; 1 and 4 production time, @ grasp where the pattern is drawn on the substrate in advance, so when each exposure mechanism scans in each scanning area, it will form a comparison with each scanning area in the mask mechanism_L in advance. A plurality of unit pattern groups each having a width of a drawing target area included therein. Then, when each exposure mechanism performs exposure scanning on each scanning area, the mask mechanism is moved in the main scanning direction to appropriately select the unit pattern group to perform scanning scanning on each scanning area. Even in a scanning area. When the σρ' knife of the stroke target area is included, it is not necessary to adjust the width of the unit pattern group by using the shutter mechanism as before or by overlapping and sliding the two masks. Moreover, even if one of the two adjacent drawing target areas is included in one scanning area (that is, the entire scanning area is included in the one scanning area), it is not necessary to perform two (four) light scanning on the same scanning area, and the exposure can be reduced. The number of scans is 0. The width of the sub-scanning direction of the plurality of unit pattern groups is in accordance with the invention described in claim 3, in particular, according to the invention described in claim 3, in contrast to the scanning of the exposure mechanism. The width of the sub-scanning direction of the above-described binding target region included in the region is set. Therefore, it is not necessary to adjust the width of the sub-scanning direction of the single (four) case of the mask by comparing the width of the target area of the exposure scan in each scanning area as before, or to adjust each time, thus The exposure scan can be performed in a shorter time. The invention according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of unit maps have at least two light passage openings formed by the opening of the π portion and a specific length light blocking portion formed between the light passage openings The unit pattern group formed by arranging in the sub-scanning direction. Therefore, in the case of the previous patterning device, when the respective scanning regions include the respective portions of the two adjacent drawing target regions, the normal exposure scanning method is performed twice to perform the processing ( Exception processing) ' With respect to the pattern drawing device of the present embodiment, processing can be performed by one exposure scanning. According to the invention of claim 5, the plurality of unit pattern groups on the mask mechanism include a plurality of unit pattern groups in which the scales of the openings in the main scanning direction and/or the sub-scanning direction are different from each other. According to such a configuration, the 'one portion 1' of the width-uneven sentence corresponding to the allowable range is configured as follows: for the color light-resistant towel of a specific color, the opening portion and the unit pattern group can be appropriately selected. The opening is different in thickness and the unit pattern group is scanned for exposure. In particular, according to the invention described in the claim 7, the light military unit further has a reference pattern as a reference point of an image formed on the substrate. Therefore, for example, a black matrix or an alignment mark can be formed at a specific position. In particular, according to the invention described in claim 8, the mask mechanism further has an identification pattern for identifying specific information. Therefore, the ability of the operator to recognize the pattern or the ability to recognize the color grading sheet can be improved. Further, the invention according to claim 9 includes a scanning step of intermittently irradiating light passing through the opening of the mask mechanism onto the photosensitive material on the substrate to expose a plurality of exposure mechanisms for pattern exposure The main scanning mechanism for relatively moving the exposure mechanism in the main scanning direction and/or the sub-sliding mechanism for intermittently moving in the sub-scanning direction are relatively moved by the substrate to be orthogonal to each other for the substrate Direction and field J scanning direction 'i from the starting position on the substrate, in the main scanning direction, and a plurality of scanning areas defined by the specific widths in the sub-scanning direction, each of the plurality of scanning areas; and a mask selection step, And corresponding to the main scanning mechanism and/or the sub-scanning of the substrate 'moving the mask mechanism' by the mask moving mechanism and selecting the unit formed on the mask mechanism In the pattern group: the person makes it exposed. Therefore, even if the scanning area includes a portion of a 7-object area, it is not necessary to use the shutter mechanism as before, and the two masks are overlapped and slid to adjust the width of the unit pattern group. ^ 'When the two scanning areas contain two adjacent drawing object area knives (that is, the entire scanning area is included in one scanning area), 2 the same scanning area is required to perform two exposure scans, thereby dimming The number of scans. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a circular form. 136304.doc •13·200937135 00. </ RTI> Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a pattern drawing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a side view. FIG. 2 is a plan view. The pattern drawing device 1 is used in a manufacturing process of a color light-passing sheet of a liquid crystal display device, and is used for a color light-emitting sheet formed with a photosensitive material (color resist in this embodiment). A device (hereinafter simply referred to as "substrate") 9 is described as a device having a specific pattern. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the pattern drawing device! The main assembly 11 includes a base 11, a stage 10 for holding the substrate 9, a driving unit 20 for oscillating the stage 10 with respect to the base 11, a plurality of exposure heads 30, and an imaging unit. Further, regarding the plurality of exposure heads 30, the exposure heads in the present embodiment have four '30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, respectively, which are collectively referred to as 30. In the following description, when indicating the direction and orientation, the three-dimensional XYZ orthogonal coordinates shown in the figure are appropriately used. The XYZ axis is relatively fixed with respect to the base j i. Here, the X-axis and γ-axis directions are horizontal, and the 2-axis 方向 direction is vertical. The main scanning direction in the pattern drawing device 1 corresponds to the γ-axis direction, and the sub-scanning direction corresponds to the X-axis direction. The stage 10 has a flat outer shape and functions as a holding portion for holding the substrate 9 placed on the upper surface thereof in a substantially horizontal posture. On the upper surface of the stage 10, a plurality of suction holes (not shown) are formed. The substrate 9 placed on the stage 1 is fixedly held on the upper surface of the stage by the suction pressure of the suction holes. The driving unit 20 moves the stage 1 〇 relative to the base in the main scanning direction (γ-axis direction), the sub-scanning direction (X-axis direction), and the rotation direction (136304.doc 200937135 rotation direction around the ζ axis). Drive mechanism. The driving unit 2A includes a rotating mechanism 21 that rotates the stage 10, a sub-scanning mechanism 23 that supports the support plate 22 of the stage 1 from the lower surface side, and moves the support plate 22 in the sub-scanning direction; The bottom plate 24 that supports the support plate 22 by the scanning mechanism 23 and the main scanning mechanism 25 that moves the bottom plate 24 in the main scanning direction. The rotary mechanism 21 has a linear motor 2U composed of a mover mounted on the Y-side end of the stage 10 and a stator attached to the upper surface of the support plate 22. Further, the rotation mechanism 21 has a rotation shaft 211 between the lower surface side of the central portion of the stage 10 and the support plate 22. Therefore, when the linear motor 21a is operated, the mover is along the stator in the X-axis direction. Moving 'and the stage 10 will rotate within a certain angle range centering on the rotating shaft 21b on the support plate 22. The sub-scanning mechanism 23 has a linear motor 23a composed of a mover mounted on the lower surface of the support plate 22 and a stator attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 24. Further, the sub-scanning mechanism 23 has a pair of guide portions 23b extending in the sub-scanning direction between the support plate 22 and the bottom plate 24. Therefore, when the linear motor 23a is operated, the support plate 22 moves in the sub-scanning direction along the guide portion 23b on the bottom plate 24. Since the stage 1 is supported by the support plate 22, the sub-scanning mechanism 23 moves the stage 10 with respect to the base 11 in the sub-scanning direction. The main scanning mechanism 25 has a linear motor 25a composed of a mover that is shocked to the lower surface of the bottom plate 24 and a stator that is placed on the base. Further, the main scanning mechanism 25 has a pair of guiding portions 25b extending in the main scanning direction between the bottom plate 24 and the base cymbal. Therefore, when the linear motor 136304.doc -15· 200937135 25a is operated, the bottom plate 24 moves in the main scanning direction along the guide portion 25b on the base η. Since the stage 1 is supported by the support plate 22 and the bottom plate 24, the main scanning mechanism 25 moves the stage 10 in the main scanning direction with respect to the base u. ❹ ❹ A plurality of exposure heads 30 are configured such that the surface of the substrate 9 placed on the stage 1 is irradiated with pulsed light and the substrate 9 is exposed to draw a regular pattern. a frame 31 having a bridging structure is fixed on the base π, and the frame 31 of the bridging structure is mounted on the base Π2_χ side and the +X side end along the sub-scanning direction, and spans the stage 10 and Drive unit 20. A plurality of exposure heads 3 are mounted on the frame 3 i in the same pitch in the sub-scanning direction. Therefore, the positions of the plurality of exposure heads 30 are fixed with respect to the base 1丨. As described above, the main scanning mechanism 25 and the sub-scanning mechanism 23 of the drive unit 20 move the stage 10 with respect to the base 11. Therefore, when the main scanning mechanism 25 is driven, the plurality of exposure heads 30 are relatively moved in the main scanning direction with respect to the substrate 9 placed on the stage. Further, when the sub-scanning mechanism 23 is driven, the plurality of exposure heads 30 are relatively moved with respect to the substrate 9 placed on the stage 10 in the sub-scanning direction. Each of the exposure heads 30 is connected to a laser oscillator 33 as a light source of pulsed light via an illumination optical system 32, and further, a laser drive unit 34 is connected to the laser oscillator. When the radiation driving unit 34 operates, the pulse light is oscillated from the laser oscillator 33, and the oscillated pulse light is guided to each of the exposure heads 3 via the illumination optical system 32. The emission unit 35 is used for The reticle unit 36 is disposed inside each of the exposure heads 30. The pulse light guided by the optical system 32 is directed to 136304.doc -16-200937135, which is used to partially block the pulsed light to form a specific shape. a light beam; and a projection optical system 37 for illuminating the light beam onto the upper surface of the substrate 9. The pulsed light emitted from the exit portion 35 is partially shielded from light passing through the reticle unit 36 as a light beam of a specific pattern. To the projection optical system 37. Then, the pulsed light that has passed through the projection optical system 37 is irradiated onto the upper surface of the substrate 9, whereby the photosensitive material (color resist) coated on the upper surface of the substrate 9 is applied. A specific pattern is drawn. The four alignment cameras 41 to 44 are respectively disposed on the substrate 9 that is placed above the stage 1 to image the substrate 9 placed on the stage 1 to obtain an image. Further, an imaging device such as an optical system and a CCD (charge coupled device) is used. The imaging unit is configured to image an alignment mark κ (see FIG. 5) formed on the upper surface of the substrate 9 in advance. Each of the alignment cameras 41 to 44 is disposed substantially above the alignment mark AM formed on the four corners of the substrate 9 when the substrate 9 is placed at the alignment position (the position of FIGS. 1 and 2). The collimators 41 to 44 are fixed to the base 11 via the holding portion (not shown) while the optical axis of the optical pickup system is directed downward (-Z side). The alignment cameras 41 to 44 The image obtained is used for positioning the substrate 9 placed on the stage 10 at a desired position of the feature. That is, the pattern drawing device 1 can be configured by arranging the substrate 9. In the aligned position and the alignment cameras 41 to 44 are actuated The alignment marks AM on the four corners of the substrate 9 are photographed to obtain the coordinates thereof. Further, the pattern drawing device can be moved by moving the substrate 9 in the main scanning direction and causing the alignment cameras 41, 43 to operate. A plurality of alignment marks am formed along the +X side and the -X side of the substrate 9 are taken 136304.doc • 17· 200937135 to obtain coordinates thereof. FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the reticle unit 36. The reticle unit 36 has a reticle moving mechanism that holds a reticle 361 composed of a glass plate or a metal plate or the like in which a specific light-shielding pattern is formed, and is ''' and is opposite to the reticle 361. The position in the horizontal plane is adjusted. In the mask 361, the following coloring pattern mask 36U, black matrix pattern mask 361b, alignment mark pattern mask 361e, i-th mask portion "n" and second mask are used. The portion 361e is collectively referred to as 361. The end portions of the +X side and the -X side of the mask Μ in the mask unit % are held by the pair of holding portions 36a. The other pair of holding portions 36a are connected to be laid in the main scanning direction. Therefore, when the first driving unit 36b is operated, the pair of holding portions 36a and the photomask 361 are integrally moved in the main scanning direction. Further, the first driving unit 36b can be borrowed, for example. Further, the lower portion of the first driving portion 36b is provided with a pair of guide rails 36c extending in the sub-scanning direction and a second driving portion _36d composed of a linear motor or the like. When the driving unit 36d is operated, the first driving unit 36b, the holding unit 36a, and the mask 361 are integrally moved in the sub-scanning direction. Thus, the mask unit 36 can be driven by the first driving unit 36b and the second driving unit 36d. The portion 36d operates to move the mask 361 to adjust the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning side of the mask 361. The mask 361 is formed with a unit pattern group SLG formed by regularly arranging a plurality of openings SL.SL.SL... at equal intervals in the sub-scanning direction. The mask 361 is configured to pass through the mask 361. The unit pattern group SLG passes the pulsed light from the laser oscillator 33, thereby forming a unit image on the substrate 9 as a part of the image of 136304.doc •18-200937135. The details will be described below. a plurality of exposure heads 3〇3, 301), 3 (^, 30 (1) relative to the substrate and relative to each other in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction, and from the starting position on the substrate along the main scanning In the direction, the plurality of scanning areas As defined for each specific width in the sub-scanning direction are respectively subjected to exposure scanning. Further, regarding the plurality of scanning areas As, in the present embodiment, there are four 'respective' for each of the exposure heads 30. Asl, As2, AS3, and As4 are collectively referred to as As (refer to Fig. 7). A plurality of unit pattern groups SLG1, SLG2, SLG3, and SLG4 (collectively referred to as SLG) formed on the mask 361 correspond to Multiple scanning areas Asl, A S2, As3, and As4 are regularly arranged in the main scanning direction from the _γ side. The reticle unit 36 can apply a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG by adjusting the position in the main scanning direction of the reticle 361. Several of them are disposed in the irradiation area of the pulsed light. Further, the mask unit 36 can adjust the projection position of the pattern on the substrate 9 by precisely shifting the positions in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction of the mask 361. Further, the pattern drawing device 1 includes a control unit 50 that controls the entire device and performs various types of arithmetic processing. Fig. 4 is a block diagram conceptually showing the configuration of the pattern drawing device 1 including the control unit 50. The control unit 5 is composed of a computer including a CPU (central processing unit) and a memory, and the CPU performs arithmetic processing based on a program stored in advance in the memory, thereby realizing control functions of each part of the device. And various computing functions. As shown in FIG. 4, the linear motors 21a, 23a, and 25a, the laser drive unit 34, the first drive unit 36b, the second drive unit 36d, and the alignment cameras 41 to 44 136304.doc • 19-200937135 are electrically connected. The control unit 5 is operated under the control of the control unit 5A. Further, the pattern drawing device 1 further includes an operation unit 51 that accepts various operations of the user, and a data input unit 52 that inputs drawing materials required for pattern drawing. The data input unit 52 is configured, for example, as a reading device for reading a recording medium or a communication device for performing material communication with an external device. The operation unit 51 and the data input unit 52 are also electrically connected to the control unit 50, and the operation contents of the operation unit 51 are input to the control unit 50 as signals. Further, the drawing data input to the material input unit 52 is stored in the memory of the control unit 50. In the drawing material, position information indicating the position of the drawing target area in the substrate 9 to be processed, that is, the position of the drawing target area, and the like are displayed. Fig. 5(a) is a view showing an example of the position of the sub-pixel region formed on the substrate 9 which is the processing target of the pattern drawing device 1, and Fig. 5(b) is a schematic view thereof. The area indicated by the symbol Ac in Fig. 5(a) is the sub-pixel area of R (red), G (green), and B (blue) which are formed in the subsequent steps (pattern drawing and development). The area indicated by the symbol At in Fig. 5(b) is a region in which a plurality of sub-pixel regions Ac. Ac· Ac... are regularly arranged, and a drawing target region in which a colored pattern can be drawn is shown. The drawing target area At is determined based on the drawing material stored in the memory of the control unit 50 in advance. These imaged object areas At have been subjected to various manufacturing steps, respectively, and finally become a color light film (final product). It is needless to say that a drawing target area At is set on one substrate 9, even if it is two-dimensionally arranged on one substrate 9 as shown in FIG. 5(b), 136304.doc -20-200937135 is provided with a plurality of depictions. In the case of the target area At, the pattern drawing device 1 may draw a coloring pattern for each of the drawing target areas At. Further, on the upper surface of the substrate 9, a black matrix BM in which the sub-pixel region Ac is formed in a region in the frame is formed, and on the four corners of the substrate 9, an alignment mark AM is formed, and the alignment mark AM is formed. The formation position is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a configuration formed on the peripheral portion of each of the drawing target regions At. &lt;2. Pattern drawing operation&gt; <2·1. Before exposure: substrate arrangement on the stage (step S1)> Next, the basic operation of the pattern drawing device 1 will be described.圊6 is a flowchart showing the flow of the basic operation of the pattern drawing device 1. First, a substrate 9' to which a photosensitive material (color resist) is applied in advance is carried by a transfer robot or the like, and the substrate 9 is placed on the upper surface of the stage 1A. The substrate 9 is attracted by the suction port formed on the upper surface of the stage 1 and held on the upper surface of the stage 10 in a substantially horizontal posture (step Si). &lt;2-2. Before exposure: Regarding the specific width w&gt;. Next, a regular pattern is drawn on the substrate 9. 7 to 12 are views showing the state of the substrate 9 in the process of drawing the pattern, and the mask 361a corresponding to each of the exposure heads 30 is shown below the figure. Further, in the graph, the range of the rectangle indicated by the symbol 60 indicates the extent to which the exposure head 30 can draw the pattern by the irradiation of one pulse of light (i.e., the range of exposure) is hereinafter referred to as "depictable". range"). Further, regarding the drawable range 60, in the present embodiment, there are four exposure heads, and the corresponding drawable ranges are 60a, 60b, 60c, and 60d, and are collectively referred to as 60. The width of the drawable range 60 is set to a specific width w (for example, 5〇136304.doc 21 - 200937135 mm in the present embodiment). Here, the "width" of the "width of the drawable range 60" is Unless otherwise stated, it refers to the width in the sub-scanning direction. Further, in the figure, the illustration of the alignment mark AM is omitted. &lt;2-3. Before exposure: With respect to the pitch H1&gt; As described above, the plurality of exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d are arranged at the same pitch HI (for example, 200 mm in the present embodiment) in the sub-scanning direction. Therefore, the plurality of drawable ranges 60a, 6〇b, 60c, 60d respectively corresponding to the plurality of exposure heads 30 are also arranged in the sub-scanning direction by the same distance H1 (for example, 200 mm). The width of the pitch H1 is equivalent to four times the width w of the drawable range 60. &lt;2-4. Before Exposure: Exposure Head at Start Position (Step S2)&gt; Each exposure head 30 is divided into four regions for the width H1 on the substrate 9 up to the exposure head 3A adjacent to the +x side. Scan. Specifically, first, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of exposure heads 3a, 3〇b, 3〇c, 30d (i.e., 'descriptable ranges 60a, 6〇b, 6〇c, 60d) are respectively moved. The start position ps of the substrate 9 determined by the trace edge data (step S2). Next, as shown in Fig. 10, the exposure head 30 (i.e., the drawable range 6 〇) is moved relative to the substrate 9 at a fixed speed on the +γ side in the main scanning direction. At this time, the pulsed light is irradiated from the exposure head 3〇 for a specific period of time. Thereby, for each of the exposure heads 3, an exposure scan for the region As extending toward the main scanning direction on the substrate 9 is performed. The area of the area on the substrate 9 to be subjected to the exposure scanning in the main scanning direction in this manner is referred to as a "scanning area". In the present embodiment, each of the scanning areas 136304.doc • 22- 200937135 in which the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d are subjected to exposure scanning are sequentially referred to as the first scanning area Asl and the first from the -X side. 2 scanning area As2, third scanning area AS3, and fourth scanning area As4. &lt;2-5. Photomask: First Embodiment&gt; Here, the photomask of the first embodiment will be described below. Here, the photomask 361a is illustrated as an example of a coloring pattern. Further, regarding the coloring pattern mask 361a, there are four masks for the color pattern corresponding to the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, respectively 361aa, 361ab, 361 ac, and 36lad', which are collectively referred to as 361a. . &lt;2-5-1. Photomask: Symbol of the unit pattern group&gt; In the mask for coloring pattern 361a, a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG are regularly arranged in the main scanning direction, and the first embodiment is used. The symbol of the unit pattern group is denoted as SLGxy (x and y are variables, x is a letter, y is an integer value) β χ contains the letters of the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 3d, and the exposure head of the above-mentioned mother and child is contained in y. The number of the scan areas as1, as2, As3, and As4 of the 30 exposure scans. For example, the unit pattern group of the mask 361aa used for the exposure scanning of the second scanning area by the exposure head 3〇a is SLGal, and the unit pattern of the mask 361ac used when the exposure head 30c performs the exposure scanning of the second scanning area. The group is SLGc2. Further, a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG regularly arranged in the main scanning direction are arranged at the same pitch p. When the exposure head 30 performs exposure scanning on the scanning area As, 'move the mask unit 36 to the -Y side or the +γ side by a distance corresponding to the pitch p, thereby selecting the desired unit pattern group SLG and performing exposure. scanning. When the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d (i.e., the drawable range 60a, 136304.doc -23-200937135 60b, 60c, 60d) simultaneously perform exposure scanning g on each of the first scanning areas As1, so that the unit pattern group SLGxl The first driving unit 36b of the mask unit 36 is moved in the main scanning direction to be selectively disposed so as to be positioned below each exposure head. Similarly, when the second scanning area As2 is subjected to the exposure scanning, 'the corresponding unit pattern group SLGx2 is selected and selected, and when the third scanning area As3 is subjected to the exposure scanning, the unit pattern group SLGx3 is selected and corresponding to the 4th scanning. When the area As4 performs the exposure scanning, the unit pattern group SLGx4 is selected and corresponding.

A ^ &lt;2-5-2.關於單位圖案群之寬度&gt; 其次’根據圖8及圖9,對光罩361a上之複數個單位圖案 群SLG各自之副掃描方向上之寬度進行說明,於本實施形 態中,光罩361a上之複數個單位圖案群SLG之副掃描方向 上的寬度,係對照由曝光頭30(即,可描繪範圍60)進行曝 光掃描之掃描區域As中包含之描繪對象區域At之副掃描方 向上的寬度而設定。於本實施形態中,描繪對象區域Μ ❹ 自-Χ側依序排列有三個描繪對象區域Atl、At2、At3,將 其總稱為At。再者,於以下說明中,將單位圖案SLG之副 掃描方向上之寬度設為WSLG,將掃描區域AS之副掃描方 • 向上之寬度设為wAs(寬度之大小實質上與特定寬度%相 同)’並將一個掃描區域中所包含之描繪對象區域Μ之副 掃描方向上之寬度設為wAt。 &lt;2-5-24.描繪對象區域之寬度wM與掃描區域之寬度 wAs相等的情況&gt; a *個掃描區域As之副掃描方向上之整個幅寬中包含_ 136304.doc •24- 200937135 個描繪對象區域At時,亦即,一個掃描區域As中所包含之 描繪對象區域At之寬度wAt與掃描區域As之寬度wAs相等 時,對該掃描區域As進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30之下方所配 置之光罩361&amp;上之單位圖案群81^0之寬度你81^0,設定為 與掃描區域As之寬度wAs、亦即特定寬度w相對應之寬 度。 &lt;2-5-2-2·描繪對象區域之寬度wAt相較掃描區域之寬度 wAs更窄的情況〉 又,當一個掃描區域As内包含一個描繪對象區域At之一 部分時,亦即’ 一個掃描區域As中所含有之描繪對象區域 At之寬度wAt相較掃描區域As之寬度wAs更窄時,對該掃 描區域As進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30之下方所配置的光罩 361a上之單位圖案群SLG之寬度wSLG,設定為與該掃描 區域As中所包含之描繪對象區域At之寬度wAt相對應之寬 度。藉由如此設定,可使與一個掃描區域As中所包含之描 繪對象區域At之寬度wAt相同的脈衝光經由光罩3 61 a而照 射至基板9上。於本實施形態中,如圖8所示,如此設定單 位圖案群之寬度wSLG者係對第1掃描區域Asl中所包含之 描繪對象區域Atl進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30a之下方所配置 的光罩361aa之單位圖案群SLGal、對第1掃描區域Asl中 所包含之描繪對象區域Atl進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30b之下 方所配置的光罩36lab之單位圖案群SLGbl、對第2掃描區 域As2中所包含之描繪對象區域At2進行曝光掃描之曝光頭 30b之下方所配置的光罩361ab之單位圖案群SLGb2、對第 136304.doc •25- 200937135 2掃描區域As2中所包含之描繪對象區域At3進行曝光掃描 之曝光頭30d之下方所配置的光罩36lac之單位圖案群 SLGd2。 &lt;2-5-2-3·描繪對象區域之寬度wAt相較掃描區域之寬度 wAs更窄的情況:例外處理&gt; 其次,對於一個掃描區域As内包含相鄰的兩個描繪對象 區域At · At各自之一部分之情況進行說明。於本實施形態 中,於曝光頭30c進行曝光掃描之第2掃描區域As2内,包 含相鄰的兩個描繪對象區域At2、At3各自之一部分。即, 一個掃描區域中包含整個間隙區域Αν。於此,將第2掃描 區域As2内之描繪對象區域At2、At3之寬度分別設為 wAt2、wAt3,將間隙區域Αν之寬度設為wAv。再者,寬 度wAt2、寬度wAv及寬度wAt3相加後之總值相當於第2掃 描區域As2之寬度、亦即特定寬度w。 又,如圖9所示,此時配置於曝光頭30c下方之光罩 361ac之單位圖案群SLGc2係由光通過口部LP1、LP2及遮 光部SH於副掃描方向上排列而構成,其中,上述光通過口 部LP1及LP2係由複數個開口部SL.SL··.排列而構成,上述 遮光部SH係形成於光通過口部LP1與LP2之間。於此,將 光通過口部LP1、LP2之寬度分別設為wLPl、wLP2,將遮 光部SH之寬度設為wSH。 此處,將光通過口部LP1之寬度wLPl設定為與第2掃描 區域As2内之描繪對象區域At2之寬度wAt2相對應之寬 度。同樣地,將光通過口部LP2之寬度wLP2設定為與第2 136304.doc -26- 200937135 掃描區域As2内之描繪對象區域At3之寬度wAt3相對應之 寬度’又,將遮光部SH之寬度WSH設定為與間隙區域Αν之 寬度wAv相對應之寬度。根據如此之設定,可使與一個掃 描區域As2所包含之描纷對象區域At2之寬度wAt2以及描 繪對象區域At3之寬度wAt3為同等幅寬之脈衝光經由光罩 3 61 ac而分別照射至基板9上。因此,對於先前之圖案描繪 裝置而言’當一個掃描區域内包含相鄰之兩個描繪對象區 域各自之一部分時’會以進行兩次通常之曝光掃描之方法 等來進行處理(例外處理),而對於本實施形態之圖案描繪 裝置1而言,可以一次曝光掃描來進行處理。 &lt;2-6.曝光前:光罩之配置(步驟S3)&gt; 返回至上述情況。於步驟S2之操作執行之後,使光罩單 元36之第1驅動部36b朝主掃描方向移動,將光罩361aa之 單位圖案群SLGal配置成位於對第1掃描區域As 1進行曝光 掃描之曝光頭30a之下方。同樣地,將光罩361ab之單位圖 案群SLGbl配置成位於對第1掃描區域Asl進行曝光掃描之 曝光頭30b之下方,將光罩361ac之單位圖案群SLGcl配置 成位於對第1掃描區域Asl進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30c之下 方,將光罩361ad之單位圖案群SLGdl配置成位於對第1掃 描區域Asl進行曝光掃描之曝光頭30d之下方(步驟S3)。 &lt;2-7.曝光開始:朝+Y側對第1掃描區域Asl進行掃描(步 驟 S4)&gt; 繼而,如圖10所示,一方面自曝光頭30a、30b、30c、 30d以時間週期來照射脈衝光,一方面使曝光頭30a、 136304.doc •27· 200937135 30b、30c、30d(即’可描繪範圍 6〇a、6〇b、60c、60d)相對 於基板9而於主掃描方向之+Y側以固定速度進行相對移 動。藉此,基板9上對於向主掃描方向延伸之一個掃描區 域As 1之曝光掃描係由每一個曝光頭3〇來進行。藉由該曝 光掃描而在可描繪範圍6〇a、60b、60c、60d所通過之第! 掃描區域Asl中描繪規則性圊案。於圖中,對描繪有圖案 之區域附以斜影線而表示(步驟S4)。 &lt;2-8.第1掃描區域Asl之曝光掃描結束:使曝光頭向+χ 側移動(步驟S6)&gt; 當朝主掃描方向之一次曝光掃描結束時,使曝光頭 30a、30b、3 0c、30d(亦即,可描繪範圍 60a、60b、60c、 60d)相對於基板9而於副掃描方向之+χ側以特定寬度…進 行相對移動(步驟S6)。 &lt;2-9.第2掃描區域As2之曝光前:光罩之移動(步驟S3)&gt; 繼而’在對第2掃描區域As2進行曝光掃描之前,使光罩 單元3 6之第1驅動部36b於-Y側移動與間距p相對應之距 離’將光罩361aa之單位圖案群SLGa2配置成位於對第2掃 描區域As2進行曝光掃描之曝光頭3〇a之下方。同樣地,將 光罩361ab之單位圖案群SLGb2配置成位於對第2掃描區域 As2進行曝光掃描之曝光頭3〇b之下方,將光罩361ac之單 位圖案群SLGc2配置成位於對第2掃描區域As2進行曝光掃 描之曝光頭30c之下方,將光罩361ad之單位圖案群SLGd2 配置成位於對第2掃描區域As2進行曝光掃描之曝光頭3〇ci 之下方。 136304.doc •28- 200937135 &lt;2-10.曝光開始:朝_γ側對第2掃描區域As2進行掃描〉 接著’如圖11所示’使曝光頭30a、3〇b、3〇c、3〇d (即,可描繪範圍60a、00b、00c、60d)相對於基板9而於主 掃描方向之-Y側以固定速度進行相對移動,以此來對與上 一次進行曝光掃描之第1掃描區域AS1之+χ側鄰接的第2掃 描區域As2進行曝光掃描。 - &lt;2-11·對第3掃描區域As3、第4掃描區域As4進行掃描&gt; ❿ 同樣地’如圖12所示’一方面使曝光頭30a、30b、 30c、30d相對於基板9而於副掃描方向之+χ側以特定寬度 w為單位進行相對移動,且一方面使光罩361仙、361讣、 361ac、361&amp;4於-¥侧以與間距?相對應之距離為單位進行 移動而配置’再對第3掃描區域As3、第4掃描區域As4進行 朝主掃描方向之曝光掃描。藉此’各曝光頭3 〇對將與+γ側 鄰接之曝光頭30為止之寬度Η之區域分割而成的四個掃描 區域Asl、As2、As3、As4分別進行曝光掃描,並描繪圖 ❷ 案。 描繪有圖案之基板9藉由搬送機器人等自載物台10之上 表面搬出(步驟S7)。描繪於基板9上之各圖案於後續步驟 中被顯影而成為具有R(紅)、G(綠)、B(藍)之任一顏色之次 像素區域Ac。繼而’使如此之次像素區域之形成(圖案描 繪及顯影)以對應於R(紅)、G(綠)、B(藍)之方式重複進行3 次’藉此,基板9之描繪對象區域At 1、At2、At3成為一個 彩色濾光片。 &lt; 2 -12.總結 &gt; 136304.doc -29- 200937135 如以上所說明,於本實施形態之圖案描繪裝置i中,設 置有光罩移動機構(第1驅動部36b),該光罩移動機構使著 色圖案用光罩36 la至少於主掃描方向上進行移動。並且, 曝光頭30a、30b、3 0c、30d分別由自-X側起於副掃描方向 上之每特定寬度w所規定之第1掃描區域Asl,朝第4掃描 區域As4進行曝光掃描。當要使彩色濾光片等量產時,因 把握有預先於基板9上之何處描繪著色圖案,故在各曝光 頭30要對各掃描區域As進行掃描時,會在光罩361a上沿主 掃描方向排列而形成與各掃描區域As内之描續'對象區域At 之寬度wAt分別對應之複數個單位圖案群SLG。繼而,當 各曝光頭30要對各掃描區域As進行曝光掃描時,讓光罩 361a於主掃描方向上移動’適當選擇單位圖案群SLG以對 各掃描區域As進行曝光掃描。其結果,即便於一個掃描區 域As内包含一個描繪對象區域At之一部分時,亦無需如先 前般使用快門機構或者使兩片光罩重疊並滑動來調整單位 圖案群SLG之寬度。又,即便於一個掃描區域As内包含相 鄰之兩個描繪對象區域At、At各自之一部分(即,一個掃 描區域At内包含整個間隙區域Αν)時,亦無需對同—掃^ 區域As進行兩次曝光掃描’從而可減少曝光掃描之次數。 &lt;3.其他實施形態&gt; 以上’對本發明之實施形態作了說明,但本發明並非限 定於上述實施形態,而是可進行各種各樣之變形。以下, 對如此之其他實施形態加以說明。當然,可對以下說明之 形態加以適當組合。 136304.doc •30- 200937135 &lt;3-1·第2實施形態&gt; 於上述實施形態中,經由形成有複數個的多種多樣形狀 之單位圖案群SLG之著色圖案用光罩361a而對已形成有黑 色矩陣BM、對準標記AM及感光材料(彩色光阻)之基板9進 行曝光掃描,描繪特定之著色圖案。與其同樣地,亦可經 由形成有複數個的多種多樣形狀之單位圖案群之光罩而使 - 黑色矩陣BM或對準標記AMb成於感光材料(彩色光阻)形 成前之基板9上。 ® 圖13至圖15分別係表示於其表面未塗佈有感光材料之基 板9上來描繪黑色矩陣BM及對準標記AM圖案之動作過程 中之基板9狀態的示圖,於圖之下方顯示有與各曝光頭3〇 相對應之光罩361b、361c。形成黑色矩陣BMi目的在 於,右入射光自後續步驟中形成於基板9上的R(紅)、 G(綠)、B(藍)之次像素區域之層之間隙洩漏,則會使液晶 顯不器等之對比度下降,因此,為了於其間遮斷光而形成 Φ ”,、色矩陣BM。該黑色矩陣BM之形成方法有鉻bm法、樹 脂BM法或重合法等,但只要係於基板9上塗佈金屬鉻等遮 光材之後以光微影技術進行圖案加工而形成黑色矩陣bm 之方法,則並無特別限定。又,於描繪對象區域At之外 侧、且基板之四角上,形成有用以檢測基板之實際位置與 理想位置之偏移量的料標記AM。對準標記倾係藉由在 同一形成步驟時對與黑色矩陣BM相同之遮光材進行曝 光、顯影並圖案化而形成。 使用有黑色矩陣圖案用光罩3611)及對準標記圖案用光罩 136304.doc -31· 200937135 361c而於基板9上的黑色矩陣BM及對準標記AM之圖案形 成之流程,基本上與上述第1實施形態之經由著色圖案用 光罩361a而進行曝光掃描之圖6之流程圖所示之流程相 同。再者’關於黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361b,其係將黑色矩 陣圖案用光罩 361 ba、361 bb、361 be、361 bd 總稱為 361b。 ' 又,關於對準標記圖案用光罩361c,其係將對準標記圖案 用光罩361ca、361cb總稱為361c。由此,省略對於黑色矩 陣BM及對準標記AM之形成之詳細說明。再者,於圖中, 於曝光掃描中’將未曝光之區域(遮光材於後續步驟中被 剝離之區域)以純白色表示。又’下述的黑色矩陣圖案用 光罩361b之閉口部BL及單位圖案群BLG以外之構件亦為相 同’因此’該情況時亦使用相同符號來圖示。 著色圖案用光罩361a與黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361b之不同 之處在於以下構成(參照圖17):著色圖案用光罩361a中複 數個開口部SL之部分、及包含複數個開口部sl . SL…之單 〇 位圖案群SLG為透光,而除此以外之部分由遮光材所覆 蓋’相對於此’黑色矩陣圖案用光罩36115中,相當於著色 圖案用光罩361a之開口部之部分由遮光材所覆蓋(以下, 將該σ卩分作為閉口部bl,並將包含複數個閉口部. … 之單位圖案群作為BLG),而除此以外之部分為透光。然 而’黑色矩陣圖案用光罩36lb之閉口部BL及單位圖案群 BLG之形狀、大小、位置基本上與著色圖案用光罩刊h之 開口部SL及單位圖案群SLG相同。 又,於黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361b中,於主掃描方向上規 136304.doc •32· 200937135 則性排列有複數個單位圖案群BLG,將第1實施形態之單 位圖案群之符號記作BLGxy(x及y為變數,X為字母,y為 整數值)。X中含有曝光頭30a、30b、30c、30d之字母,y 中含有該字母之曝光頭30所曝光掃描之掃描區域Asl、 As2、As3、As4之編號。例如,曝光頭30a對第1掃描區域 • 進行曝光掃描時所使用之光罩361ba之單位圖案群為 BLGal,曝光頭30。對第2掃描區域進行曝光掃描時所使用 之光罩361bc之單位圖案群為B L G c 2。 又,於對準標記圖案用光罩361ca及361cb中,形成有平 面十字狀之遮光部BLm ’且於黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361ba 之-Y側’對準標記圖案用光罩361ca配置於同一平面上, 於黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361 bd之+Y側,對準標記圖案用光 罩361 cb配置於同一平面上。 因此,使用黑色矩陣圖案用光罩361b、及對準標記圖案 用光罩361c,從而可於基板9之上表面形成使次像素區域 ❹ Ac形成於其框内之區域中的黑色矩陣BM,且於基板9之四 角上形成對準標記AM。 再者,本發明中,亦可形成使著色圖案用光罩361&amp;、黑 • 色矩陣圖案用光罩361b、及對準標記圖案用光罩361c排列 於一片光罩361上之構成,還可於一片光罩361中進行對準 標記AM與黑色矩陣BM之形成、以及著色圖案之形成。例 如,於圖17中,圖示有將著色圖案用光罩36u與黑色矩陣 圖案用光罩361b排列於一片光罩361上者。 於上述實施形態中,配置有四個對準攝像機Μ〜44,並 136304.doc •33- 200937135 ; 之四角上形成有平面十字狀之對準 準攝像機之位w々奴真 平忏。己am,但對 及數u s或數量、以及對準標記AM之形狀、 及數量並不僅pg中 置 此,而是可進行各種變更。例如,如 圖16所T,可為多角形BLt、圓形(未圖示 如 狀BLb。再去,放 )條碼標記形 丹者條碼標記可為表現為二維資訊之_ BLb2,亦可盔认&amp; &lt; 一維碼 之資訊晋^ b卜但是,為了能夠記錄較多 盔 理想的是採用根據配置成二維柵格狀之點陣 ❻ ❹ ‘&gt;’、來表現資訊之f訊記料。於此所謂之二維碼 次:’係將主掃描方向與副掃描方向亦即二維方向上具有 条碼之顯示方式稱為二維碼,且二維碼BLb2大致區 分為堆疊式與矩陣式。所謂堆叠式’係指縱向堆積-維條 碼並以縱橫方式來顯示資訊之條碼。所謂矩陣式,係指以 黑白交替之方格(單元)將資訊顯示為縱橫鎮嵌狀之條碼。 再者中所*之對準標記AM為一例* ,只要具有對準 標》己AM之功旎,則其形狀並無特別限定。 又上述實施形態中,於描繪對象區域At之外侧,形成 有對準標Z AM來作為檢測基板9之實際位置與理想位置之 偏移量的私圮,但亦可形成用以識別特定資訊之識別區域 (識別圖案)。例如’具有光罩識別條碼標記及光罩識別符 等(未圖不)’其中’上述光罩識別條碼標記係為了以機械 ^取光罩之名冑、步驟、來歷等並進行光罩或曝光管理而 δ又置,上述光罩識別符中記錄有光罩之名稱、批量管理編 號以及光罩製造業者等,通常為了讓作業者能夠讀取而 以文字來描述。又,亦可將用以於光罩上進行短尺寸管理 136304.doc •34- 200937135 之圖案即短尺寸測定圖案、或者用以進行長尺寸管理之圖 案即長尺寸測定圖案進行圖案化。該等識別圖案可藉由在 同一形成步驟中使與黑色矩陣BM相同之遮光材圖案化來 形成。由此,可提高作業者對於圖案之識別能力或者對於 彩色濾光片之識別能力。 • &lt;3-2.第3實施形態&gt; 其次,根據圖18至圖21,對於光罩刊丨上之複數個單位 ❹ ㈣群SLG中包含開口部SL之主掃描方向及/或副掃描方 向之縮尺相互不同之複數個單位圖案群SLG的情況,以下 進行說明。 先則之圖案描繪裝置中之光罩之開口部的寬度管理並未 使用為了匹配所使用之彩色光阻而專用設計之光罩,而是 使用原有之光罩進行寬度調整。例如,使兩片光罩重合並 進行相對滑動來調整圖案之寬度,或者使用與預期之寬度 相比寬度略窄之光罩來對曝光量進行調節(要加粗寬度 ❹ 時,使曝光量增加)’以此來控制寬度。又,當在要塗佈 有彩色光阻之基板上進行經由光罩之曝光而形成次像素 時’曝光裝置本體之溫度或濕度依存於潔淨室内之溫度或 濕度m、顯影處理後所形成之次像素之寬度會產生 . 不均一。因此,本發明為解決上述課題,於本實施形雄之 圖案描繪裝置!之光罩361中,於一片光罩361上,以_ ,距於主掃描方向上排列有擴大及/或縮小之複數個開口 邛SL SL.’·,從而提供_種對應於上述可容許之範圍之寬 度之不均-的開口部SL。例如成為如下構成:為了於特定 136304.doc •35· 200937135 顏色之彩色光阻中使用該開口部SL及單位圖案群SLG,可 適當選擇開口部SL及單位圖案群SLG並進行曝光掃描。 又’ 一般而§ ’彩色光阻係由各色顏料、作為紫外線硬 化型樹脂等能量線硬化性樹脂的黏合劑樹脂、以及其他添 加劑等所構成。作為紅色顏料,一般可使用彩色濾光片中 所用之紅色顏料,可列舉例如顏料紅丨77、顏料紅及顏 • 料紅209等,其中使用顏料紅209較佳。又,作為綠色顏 ❹ 料 般可使用彩色濾光片中所用之綠色顏料,可列舉例 如顏料綠36、顏料綠37及顏料綠7等,其中使用顏料綠託 較佳。又,作為藍色顏料,一般可使用彩色濾光片中所用 之藍色顏料,可列舉例如顏料藍15 : 3、顏料藍16、顏料 藍17及顏料藍15等,其中使用顏料藍15: 3較佳。紅色彩 色光阻、藍色彩色光阻、綠色彩色光阻各自具有特性,故 即便形成具有與各自相對應之寬度之開口部、或者採用如 上所述相同顏色之顏料,亦存在數種,因此,即便採用相 φ 同顏色之彩色光阻,亦會因顏料之種類不同而導致彩色光 阻之特性有微妙的不同。因而,於一片光罩361上,可分 別形成與包含各自之顏料之彩色光阻之特性相對應的開口 '部SL及單位圖案群SLG。最終,適當選擇光罩361之開口 冑SL及單位K案群SLG並進行曝光料,以使於基板9上 曝光之著色圖案之任一者均為相同大小。 &lt;3-2-丨·開口部之主掃描方向或者副掃描方向之任一者之 寬度均為相等幅寬&gt; 圖18係第i光罩部361d與第2光罩部3—排列於主掃描方 136304.doc -36· 200937135 向上而構成一片光罩361之示圖。第1光罩部361d及第2光 罩部361e成為如下構成:等間距排列於副掃描方向上之七 個開口部SL.SL&quot;•構成單位圖案群SLG,且該單位圖案群 SLG以二個於主掃描方向上排列成一行。再者於第3實 施形態中,關於開口部SL,其係將開口部SLal、SLa2、 SLa3、SLbl、SLb2、SLb3、SLcl、SLc2、SLc3總稱為 . SL。將該單位圖案群於第丄光罩部361d中自_γ側設為單位 圖案群SLG5、SLG6、SLG7,於第2光罩部361e中自-γ側 設為卓位圖案群SLG8、SLG9、SLG 10。 首先,對第1光罩部361d進行說明。分別構成各單位圖 案群 SLG5、SLG6、SLG7之開口 部心!、SLa2、SLa3 之副 掃描方向上之寬度的任一者均為同一寬度R1,且某一開口 部SLa與相鄰於副掃描方向之開口部SLa係以同一間距h2 而排列。另一方面,排列於主掃描方向上之開口部SLal、 SLa2、SLa3各自之寬度Ryl ' Ry2、Ry3隨著自_γ側變為 ❹ +Υ側之開口部而擴大。亦即,開口部SLal之主掃描方向 上之寬度Ryl最窄,且開口部SLa3之主掃描方向上之寬度 Ry3最寬。 其次,對第2光罩部3616進行說明。分別構成各單位圖 案群 SLG8 SLG9、SLG10之開口部 SLbi、SLb2、SLb3之 主掃描方向上之寬度的任—者均為同-寬度们。另一方 面,排列於副掃描方向上之開口部SLM、SLb2、SLb3各 自之寬度Rxl、Rx2、RX3隨著自_γ側變為+γ侧之開口部而 擴大。亦即,開口部SLbl之主掃描方向上之寬度Rxl最 136304.doc -37. 200937135 窄,且開口部_之轉財向上之寬度Rx3最寬。又, 某一開口部與鄰接於副掃描方向上之.部係以同一間距 H3而排列。 &lt;3-2-2.開口部之主掃描方向及副掃描方向上之寬度之縮 尺不同&gt;A ^ &lt; 2-5-2. Width of the unit pattern group&gt; Next, the width in the sub-scanning direction of each of the plurality of unit pattern groups SLG on the mask 361a will be described with reference to Figs. 8 and 9 . In the present embodiment, the width in the sub-scanning direction of the plurality of unit pattern groups SLG on the mask 361a is plotted against the scanning area As which is subjected to exposure scanning by the exposure head 30 (that is, the usable range 60). The width of the object area At in the sub-scanning direction is set. In the present embodiment, three drawing target areas Atl, At2, and At3 are sequentially arranged on the drawing target area ❹ ❹ from the side of the drawing, and are collectively referred to as At. In the following description, the width of the unit pattern SLG in the sub-scanning direction is WSLG, and the width of the sub-scanning side of the scanning area AS is set to wAs (the width is substantially the same as the specific width %) 'The width in the sub-scanning direction of the drawing target area included in one scanning area is set to wAt. &lt;2-5-24. Case where the width wM of the drawing target area is equal to the width wAs of the scanning area&gt; a * The entire width of the scanning area As in the sub-scanning direction includes _ 136304.doc •24- 200937135 When the target area At is drawn, that is, when the width wAt of the drawing target area At included in one scanning area As is equal to the width wAs of the scanning area As, the exposure head 30 is subjected to exposure scanning under the exposure head 30. The width of the unit pattern group 81^0 on the reticle 361& arranging 81^0 is set to be the width corresponding to the width wAs of the scanning area As, that is, the specific width w. &lt;2-5-2-2·When the width wAt of the drawing target region is narrower than the width wAs of the scanning region> Further, when one scanning region As contains one portion of the drawing target region At, that is, 'one When the width wAt of the drawing target area At included in the scanning area As is narrower than the width wAs of the scanning area As, the unit pattern on the mask 361a disposed below the exposure head 30 for performing the exposure scanning on the scanning area As is performed. The width wSLG of the group SLG is set to a width corresponding to the width wAt of the drawing target region At included in the scanning area As. By setting in this way, pulse light having the same width wAt as the width of the drawing target area At included in one scanning area As can be irradiated onto the substrate 9 via the mask 3 61 a. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the width wSLG of the unit pattern group is set as a mask disposed below the exposure head 30a for performing exposure scanning on the drawing target area At1 included in the first scanning area As1. The unit pattern group SLGal of 361aa, the unit pattern group SLGbl of the mask 36lab disposed below the exposure head 30b for performing exposure scanning on the drawing target area At1 included in the first scanning area As1, and the second pattern area As2 The unit pattern group SLGb2 of the mask 361ab disposed below the exposure head 30b for performing the exposure scanning in the drawing target area At2 is exposed to the drawing target area At3 included in the 136304.doc • 25-200937135 2 scanning area As2 The unit pattern group SLGd2 of the mask 36lac disposed under the exposure head 30d is scanned. &lt;2-5-2-3·When the width wAt of the drawing target region is narrower than the width wAs of the scanning region: Exception processing> Next, the adjacent two drawing target regions At include one scanning region As · A description of the situation of each of the respective parts. In the second embodiment, the second scanning area As2 in which the exposure head 30c performs the exposure scanning includes one of the adjacent two drawing target areas At2 and At3. That is, the entire gap region Αν is included in one scan area. Here, the widths of the drawing target regions At2 and At3 in the second scanning area As2 are respectively wAt2 and wAt3, and the width of the gap area Αν is set to wAv. Further, the total value obtained by adding the width wAt2, the width wAv, and the width wAt3 corresponds to the width of the second scanning area As2, that is, the specific width w. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the unit pattern group SLGc2 of the mask 361ac disposed under the exposure head 30c is configured by arranging the light passage openings LP1, LP2 and the light shielding portion SH in the sub-scanning direction. The light passing through the mouth portions LP1 and LP2 is formed by arranging a plurality of openings SL.SL··., and the light blocking portions SH are formed between the light passing openings LP1 and LP2. Here, the widths of the light passing through the mouth portions LP1, LP2 are set to wLP1 and wLP2, respectively, and the width of the light shielding portion SH is set to wSH. Here, the width wLP1 of the light passing through the mouth portion LP1 is set to be the width corresponding to the width wAt2 of the drawing target region At2 in the second scanning region As2. Similarly, the width wLP2 of the light passing through the mouth portion LP2 is set to a width corresponding to the width wAt3 of the drawing target region At3 in the scanning area As2 of the second 136304.doc -26-200937135, and the width WSH of the light shielding portion SH is set. It is set to a width corresponding to the width wAv of the gap region Αν. According to such a setting, pulse light of the same width as the width wAt2 of the drawing target area At2 and the width wAt3 of the drawing target area At3 included in one scanning area As2 can be respectively irradiated to the substrate 9 via the mask 3 61 ac . on. Therefore, for the previous pattern drawing device, 'when one of the two adjacent drawing object regions is included in one scanning region, 'the processing is performed by two normal exposure scanning methods (exception processing), On the other hand, the pattern drawing device 1 of the present embodiment can perform processing by one-time exposure scanning. &lt;2-6. Before exposure: arrangement of mask (step S3)&gt; Return to the above case. After the operation of step S2 is performed, the first driving unit 36b of the mask unit 36 is moved in the main scanning direction, and the unit pattern group SLGal of the mask 361aa is placed in the exposure head for performing exposure scanning on the first scanning area As1. Below 30a. Similarly, the unit pattern group SLGbl of the mask 361ab is disposed below the exposure head 30b for performing exposure scanning on the first scanning area As1, and the unit pattern group SLGcl of the mask 361ac is disposed so as to be located in the first scanning area As1. Below the exposure head 30c of the exposure scan, the unit pattern group SLGdl of the mask 361ad is disposed below the exposure head 30d for performing exposure scanning on the first scanning area As1 (step S3). &lt;2-7. Exposure start: scanning of the first scanning area As1 toward the +Y side (step S4)&gt; Next, as shown in Fig. 10, on the one hand, the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d are time-cycled To illuminate the pulsed light, on the one hand, the exposure heads 30a, 136304.doc • 27· 200937135 30b, 30c, 30d (ie, the 'depictable range 6〇a, 6〇b, 60c, 60d) are scanned with respect to the substrate 9 The +Y side of the direction moves relative to each other at a fixed speed. Thereby, the exposure scanning on the substrate 9 for one scanning area As 1 extending in the main scanning direction is performed by each of the exposure heads 3 . By the exposure scanning, the range that can be drawn in the drawable range 6〇a, 60b, 60c, 60d! A regularity scheme is depicted in the scan area Asl. In the figure, the area in which the pattern is drawn is indicated by oblique hatching (step S4). &lt;2-8. End of exposure scanning of the first scanning area As1: moving the exposure head to the +χ side (step S6)&gt; When the one-shot scanning in the main scanning direction ends, the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 3 are made 0c, 30d (that is, the drawable ranges 60a, 60b, 60c, 60d) are relatively moved with respect to the substrate 9 at a + χ side in the sub-scanning direction by a specific width (step S6). &lt;2-9. Before the exposure of the second scanning area As2: movement of the mask (step S3)&gt; Next, the first driving unit of the mask unit 36 is made before the exposure scanning of the second scanning area As2 is performed. 36b moves the distance corresponding to the pitch p on the -Y side. The unit pattern group SLGa2 of the mask 361aa is disposed below the exposure head 3A for performing exposure scanning on the second scanning area As2. Similarly, the unit pattern group SLGb2 of the mask 361ab is disposed below the exposure head 3〇b for performing the exposure scanning on the second scanning area As2, and the unit pattern group SLGc2 of the mask 361ac is disposed to be located in the second scanning area. As2 is under the exposure head 30c for performing exposure scanning, and the unit pattern group SLGd2 of the mask 361ad is disposed below the exposure head 3?ci for performing exposure scanning on the second scanning area As2. 136304.doc •28- 200937135 &lt;2-10. Exposure start: scanning the second scanning area As2 toward the _γ side> Then 'as shown in Fig. 11', the exposure heads 30a, 3〇b, 3〇c, 3〇d (that is, the drawable range 60a, 00b, 00c, 60d) is relatively moved at a fixed speed on the -Y side of the main scanning direction with respect to the substrate 9, thereby the first exposure scan with the previous one. The second scanning area As2 adjacent to the +χ side of the scanning area AS1 performs exposure scanning. - &lt;2-11·Scanning the third scanning area As3 and the fourth scanning area As4&gt; ❿ Similarly, as shown in Fig. 12, the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d are opposed to the substrate 9 on the one hand. In the sub-scanning direction, the +χ side is relatively moved in units of a specific width w, and on the other hand, the masks 361, 361, 361, 361, and 4 are on the -¥ side and the pitch? The corresponding distance is moved in units of arrangement, and the third scanning area As3 and the fourth scanning area As4 are subjected to exposure scanning in the main scanning direction. Thereby, each of the exposure heads 3 进行 performs exposure scanning on the four scanning areas As1, As2, As3, and As4 which divide the area of the width Η adjacent to the exposure head 30 adjacent to the +γ side, and draws a drawing pattern. . The substrate 9 on which the pattern is drawn is carried out from the upper surface of the stage 10 by a transfer robot or the like (step S7). Each pattern drawn on the substrate 9 is developed in a subsequent step to become a sub-pixel region Ac having any of R (red), G (green), and B (blue). Then, the formation of such a sub-pixel region (pattern drawing and development) is repeated three times in a manner corresponding to R (red), G (green), and B (blue), whereby the drawing target region At is on the substrate 9 1. At2 and At3 become a color filter. &lt;2 -12. Summary&gt; 136304.doc -29- 200937135 As described above, in the pattern drawing device i of the present embodiment, a mask moving mechanism (first driving unit 36b) is provided, and the mask is moved. The mechanism moves the colored pattern mask 36 la at least in the main scanning direction. Further, the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d are subjected to exposure scanning toward the fourth scanning area As4 from the first scanning area As1 defined by the specific width w in the sub-scanning direction from the -X side. When the color filter is to be mass-produced, it is necessary to grasp the coloring pattern on the substrate 9 in advance, so that when each of the scanning heads 30 is to scan each of the scanning areas As, it will be on the reticle 361a. The main scanning directions are arranged to form a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG corresponding to the widths wAt of the respective object regions At in the respective scanning regions As. Then, when each of the exposure heads 30 is to perform exposure scanning for each of the scanning areas As, the mask 361a is moved in the main scanning direction to appropriately select the unit pattern group SLG to perform exposure scanning for each of the scanning areas As. As a result, even if one scanning area As contains a part of the drawing target area At, it is not necessary to use the shutter mechanism as before or to overlap and slide the two masks to adjust the width of the unit pattern group SLG. Further, even if one scanning region As includes one of the adjacent two drawing target regions At and At (that is, one scanning region At contains the entire gap region Αν), it is not necessary to perform the same-swapping region As. Double exposure scan' thus reduces the number of exposure scans. &lt;3. Other Embodiments&gt; The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described. Of course, the modes described below can be combined as appropriate. 136304.doc • 30-200937135 &lt;3-1. Second Embodiment&gt; In the above-described embodiment, the colored pattern mask 361a formed by a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG having a plurality of various shapes is formed. The substrate 9 having the black matrix BM, the alignment mark AM, and the photosensitive material (color resist) is subjected to exposure scanning to depict a specific color pattern. Similarly, the black matrix BM or the alignment mark AMb may be formed on the substrate 9 before the formation of the photosensitive material (color resist) by the photomask formed of a plurality of unit pattern groups of various shapes. Fig. 13 to Fig. 15 are views showing the state of the substrate 9 during the operation of drawing the black matrix BM and the alignment mark AM pattern on the substrate 9 on which the photosensitive material is not coated, and the lower side of the figure shows Photomasks 361b and 361c corresponding to the respective exposure heads 3〇. The purpose of forming the black matrix BMi is that the right incident light leaks from the gap between the layers of the sub-pixel regions R (red), G (green), and B (blue) formed on the substrate 9 in the subsequent step, and the liquid crystal is not displayed. Since the contrast of the device or the like is lowered, Φ" and the color matrix BM are formed in order to block light therebetween. The method of forming the black matrix BM includes a chrome bm method, a resin BM method, or a heavy method, but is applied to the substrate 9 as long as it is attached. The method of applying a light-shielding material such as metal chrome and patterning by photolithography to form a black matrix bm is not particularly limited. Further, it is formed on the outer side of the drawing target area At and at the four corners of the substrate. A mark AM for detecting an offset between the actual position of the substrate and the ideal position. The alignment mark is formed by exposing, developing, and patterning the same light-shielding material as the black matrix BM at the same forming step. The black matrix pattern mask 3611) and the alignment mark pattern mask 136304.doc -31· 200937135 361c and the pattern of the black matrix BM and the alignment mark AM on the substrate 9 are substantially the same as the above The flow chart shown in the flowchart of Fig. 6 in which the exposure pattern is scanned by the color pattern mask 361a is the same as in the embodiment. The black matrix pattern mask 361b is a black matrix pattern mask 361 ba. 361 bb, 361 be, and 361 bd are collectively referred to as 361b. In addition, the alignment mark pattern mask 361c is collectively referred to as aligning mark pattern masks 361ca and 361cb as 361c. Thus, the black matrix is omitted. A detailed description of the formation of the BM and the alignment mark AM. Further, in the figure, the unexposed area (the area where the light shielding material is peeled off in the subsequent step) is indicated by pure white in the exposure scanning. The members other than the closed portion BL of the black matrix pattern mask 361b and the unit pattern group BLG are also the same. Therefore, the same reference numerals are used to illustrate the same. The colored pattern mask 361a and the black matrix pattern mask 361b are used. The difference is the following configuration (see FIG. 17): a portion of the plurality of openings SL in the mask 361a for coloring, and a single-bit pattern group SLG including a plurality of openings s1, SL... In the black matrix pattern mask 36115 which is covered by the light-shielding material, the portion corresponding to the opening of the mask 361a for the coloring pattern is covered with the light-shielding material (hereinafter, the σ is used as the σ The closed portion bl has a unit pattern group including a plurality of closed portions as BLG), and the other portions are light-transmitting. However, the black matrix pattern mask 36lb has a closed portion BL and a unit pattern group BLG. The shape, the size, and the position are basically the same as the opening portion SL and the unit pattern group SLG of the mask pattern h of the color pattern. Further, in the mask 361b for the black matrix pattern, the main scanning direction is 136304.doc •32· In 200937135, a plurality of unit pattern groups BLG are arranged in a regular manner, and the symbol of the unit pattern group in the first embodiment is referred to as BLGxy (x and y are variables, X is a letter, and y is an integer value). The letter X contains the letters of the exposure heads 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, and the number of the scanning areas As1, As2, As3, and As4 which are exposed and scanned by the exposure head 30 containing the letter in y. For example, the unit pattern group of the mask 361ba used for the exposure scanning by the exposure head 30a for the first scanning area is BLGal, and the exposure head 30. The unit pattern group of the mask 361bc used for performing the exposure scanning on the second scanning area is B L G c 2 . Further, in the alignment mark pattern masks 361ca and 361cb, the light-shielding portion BLm' having a flat cross shape is formed, and the Y-side 'alignment mark pattern mask 361ca of the black matrix pattern mask 361ba is disposed in the same On the plane, on the +Y side of the mask 361 bd of the black matrix pattern, the alignment mark pattern mask 361 cb is disposed on the same plane. Therefore, the black matrix pattern mask 361b and the alignment mark pattern mask 361c are used, so that the black matrix BM in which the sub-pixel region ❹ Ac is formed in the region in the frame can be formed on the upper surface of the substrate 9, and Alignment marks AM are formed on the four corners of the substrate 9. Further, in the present invention, the coloring pattern mask 361&amp;, the black color matrix pattern mask 361b, and the alignment mark pattern mask 361c may be arranged on one mask 361, and may be formed. The formation of the alignment mark AM and the black matrix BM and the formation of the colored pattern are performed in one mask 361. For example, in Fig. 17, a mask for coloring the mask 36u and a mask for the black matrix pattern 361b are arranged on a single mask 361. In the above embodiment, four alignment cameras Μ~44 are arranged, and 136304.doc •33-200937135; the four corners are formed with a flat cross-shaped alignment camera position. It has been am, but the number and the number u s or the number, and the shape and number of the alignment mark AM are not only in the pg but can be variously changed. For example, as shown in FIG. 16T, it may be a polygonal BLt, a circular shape (not shown, such as a shape BLb. Then, put) a bar code mark, and the bar code mark may be a two-dimensional information _BLb2, or a helmet. Recognition &&lt; 1D Code Information Jin B b But, in order to be able to record more helmets, it is ideal to use the dot matrix ❻ &'&gt;' configured to form a two-dimensional grid to express information Record. The so-called two-dimensional code: 'the display mode in which the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction, that is, the bar code in the two-dimensional direction, is called a two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code BLb2 is roughly divided into a stacked type and a matrix type. . The so-called stacked type refers to a vertical stacking-dimensional bar code and displays the bar code of the information in a vertical and horizontal manner. The so-called matrix type refers to a bar code that displays the information in a grid of black and white alternating squares. Further, the alignment mark AM of * is an example *, and the shape thereof is not particularly limited as long as it has the function of the alignment mark. Further, in the above embodiment, the alignment mark Z AM is formed on the outer side of the drawing target area At as a private measure for detecting the offset between the actual position and the ideal position of the substrate 9, but may be formed to identify specific information. Identification area (identification pattern). For example, 'having a reticle identification bar code mark and a reticle identifier, etc. (not shown) 'where the reticle identification bar code mark is for mechanically taking the name of the reticle, steps, origins, etc. and performing a mask or exposure The δ is set again, and the name of the reticle, the batch management number, and the reticle manufacturer are recorded in the reticle identifier, and are usually described by characters in order to allow the operator to read. Further, it is also possible to pattern a short-size measurement pattern which is a pattern for short-length management 136304.doc •34-200937135 on a mask or a long-size measurement pattern for long-length management. The identification patterns can be formed by patterning the same shading material as the black matrix BM in the same forming step. Thereby, the ability of the operator to recognize the pattern or the ability to recognize the color filter can be improved. &lt;3-2. Third Embodiment&gt; Next, according to Figs. 18 to 21, the main scanning direction and/or sub-scan of the opening portion SL is included in the plurality of units 光 (four) group SLG on the mask. The case of a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG in which the scales of the directions are different from each other will be described below. In the prior art, the width management of the opening portion of the mask in the pattern drawing device does not use a mask specially designed to match the color resist used, but the width is adjusted using the original mask. For example, the two masks are combined and slid to adjust the width of the pattern, or the reticle with a slightly narrower width than the expected width is used to adjust the exposure amount (to increase the width ❹, the exposure is increased) ) 'Use this to control the width. Further, when the sub-pixel is formed by exposure to the photomask on the substrate to be coated with the color resist, the temperature or humidity of the exposure apparatus body depends on the temperature or humidity m in the clean room, and the development process is performed. The width of the pixel will be generated. Not uniform. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a pattern drawing device of the present embodiment! In the reticle 361, a plurality of openings 邛SL SL.′· which are enlarged and/or reduced are arranged on the reticle 361 in a direction of the main scanning direction, thereby providing a tolerance corresponding to the above-mentioned allowable The opening portion SL of the width unevenness of the range. For example, in order to use the opening SL and the unit pattern group SLG for the color opaque of the specific 136304.doc • 35· 200937135 color, the opening SL and the unit pattern group SLG can be appropriately selected and subjected to exposure scanning. Further, the general color resistance is composed of a color pigment, a binder resin as an energy ray-curable resin such as an ultraviolet-ray hardening resin, and other additives. As the red pigment, a red pigment used in a color filter can be generally used, and examples thereof include Pigment Red 77, Pigment Red, and Pigment Red 209. Among them, Pigment Red 209 is preferably used. Further, as the green pigment, a green pigment used in a color filter can be used, and examples thereof include Pigment Green 36, Pigment Green 37, and Pigment Green 7, and a pigment green tray is preferably used. Further, as the blue pigment, a blue pigment used in a color filter can be generally used, and examples thereof include Pigment Blue 15:3, Pigment Blue 16, Pigment Blue 17, Pigment Blue 15, and the like, in which Pigment Blue 15: 3 is used. Preferably. Since each of the red color resist, the blue color resist, and the green color resist has characteristics, even if an opening having a width corresponding to each of them or a pigment having the same color as described above is formed, there are several types, and therefore, even The use of color photoresists of the same color in the same phase will also have subtle differences in the characteristics of the color photoresist due to the different types of pigments. Therefore, on one of the masks 361, the opening portion SL and the unit pattern group SLG corresponding to the characteristics of the color resist including the respective pigments can be formed. Finally, the opening 胄SL of the mask 361 and the unit K group SLG are appropriately selected and exposed so that any of the colored patterns exposed on the substrate 9 are the same size. &lt;3-2-丨·The width of either the main scanning direction or the sub-scanning direction of the opening is equal to the width> FIG. 18 is the ith photomask portion 361d and the second mask portion 3 - The main scanning side 136304.doc -36· 200937135 forms a picture of the reticle 361 upward. The first mask portion 361d and the second mask portion 361e have a configuration in which seven opening portions SL.SL&quot; that are equally arranged in the sub-scanning direction constitute a unit pattern group SLG, and the unit pattern group SLG has two Arranged in a row in the main scanning direction. Further, in the third embodiment, the openings SLal, SLa2, SLa3, SLb1, SLb2, SLb3, SLcl, SLc2, and SLc3 are collectively referred to as .SL. The unit pattern group is set as the unit pattern groups SLG5, SLG6, and SLG7 from the _γ side in the second mask portion 361d, and is set as the bit pattern groups SLG8 and SLG9 from the -γ side in the second mask portion 361e. SLG 10. First, the first mask portion 361d will be described. The openings of each unit pattern group SLG5, SLG6, and SLG7 are formed separately! Any one of the widths in the sub-scanning direction of SLa2 and SLa3 is the same width R1, and one of the opening portions SLa and the opening portion SLa adjacent to the sub-scanning direction are arranged at the same pitch h2. On the other hand, the widths Ryl 'Ry2 and Ry3 of the openings SLal, SLa2, and SLa3 arranged in the main scanning direction are enlarged from the γ-side to the opening on the ❹ + Υ side. That is, the width Ryl of the opening portion SLal in the main scanning direction is the narrowest, and the width Ry3 of the opening portion SLa3 in the main scanning direction is the widest. Next, the second mask portion 3616 will be described. Each of the widths of the opening portions SLbi, SLb2, and SLb3 of the respective unit pattern groups SLG8 SLG9 and SLG10 in the main scanning direction is the same-width. On the other hand, the widths Rx1, Rx2, and RX3 of the openings SLM, SLb2, and SLb3 arranged in the sub-scanning direction are enlarged from the γ-side to the +γ-side opening. That is, the width Rxl of the opening portion SLbl in the main scanning direction is the most 136304.doc - 37. 200937135, and the width Rx3 of the opening portion _ is the widest. Further, the one opening portion and the portions adjacent to the sub-scanning direction are arranged at the same pitch H3. &lt;3-2-2. The scale of the width in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction of the opening is different&gt;

又,於上述實施形態以外,亦可構成為隨著自_γ側朝向 +Υ側’開口部SL之主掃描方向及副掃描方向上之寬度會 擴大亦即,複數個開口部SL以同—間距而於副掃描方向 上排列成一行,且隨著開口部SL自-Y側變為+γ侧,主掃 描方向上之寬度與副掃描方向上之寬度會等倍率地擴大。 作為其一例,根據圖19來說明。 於主掃描方向上排列成一行之四個開口部SLc ..構 成單位圖案群SLG,將該單位圖案群自_¥側依序設為單位 圖案群SLG11、SLG12、SLG13。又,某-開口部SLc與鄰 接於副掃描方向上之開口部SLc係以同一間距H4而排列。 另方面’排列於主掃描方向上之開口部SLcl、SLc2、 SLC3各自之主掃描方向上之寬度Ry4、Ry5、Ry6以及副掃 描方向上之寬度Rx4、Rx5、Rx6隨著自-Y側變為+γ側之開 口部而擴大。亦即,開口部SLcl最小,開口部SLc3最大。 又’已記載了開口部SL之主掃描方向及副掃描方向上之 寬度隨著自-Y側朝向+γ側而擴大之情況,該擴大可為固 疋之倍率(等倍率),亦可為固定倍率以外之倍率。 於上述實施形態中,記載了開口部為矩形條紋狀之情 況’但開口部之形狀並不限於此。例如,亦可將圖20所示 136304.doc -38- 200937135 之大致L·」子形狀或者圖21所示之大致「〈」字形狀之 開口部形成於一片光罩361上。 如以上說明,將複數個開口部於-片光罩361之面上排 列於田’】掃指方向而構成單位圖案群,且將形狀等不同之單 位圖案群排列於主掃描方向,由此使光罩單元36之第旧 _36b動作以讓光罩於主掃描方向上移動,從而可將來 自曝光頭之脈衝光之照射對象在某_單位圖案群與其他單 位圖案群之間進行切換。並且’-方面利用載物台移動機 構使得感光材料上之光之照射位置相對感光材料而朝掃描 方向進仃相對且連續之移動,一方面利用脈衝光進行圖案 之描繪。藉此,於圖案描繪裝置中,無需更換光罩即可於 感光材料上容易描繪複數種類之規則性圖案。 再者,形成有著色圖案之上述第丨實施形態及第3實施形 態、以及形成有黑色矩陣BM及對準標記Am之圖案之上述 第2實施形態令所用之光罩361之任一者,均係形成有複數 Φ 個與基板9之上表面塗佈有負型光阻者相對應之開口部 者。對於負型光阻之情況,曝光部分作為圖案而殘留,對 於正型光阻之情況,未曝光部分(遮光部分)作為圖案而殘 • 留,因此在塗佈有正型光阻時,使用具有與上述相反之透 光部分與遮光部分之光罩。 &lt;4.變形例&gt; 以上,對本發明之一實施形態進行了說明,但本發明並 非限定於上述實施形態。於上述實施形態中,例如圖9所 示,於光罩361ac上將複數個開口部SL規則性排列於副掃 136304.doc -39- 200937135 描方向上而形成複數個單位圖案群SLGl、SLG2、SLG;3、 SLG4,並使該等自-γ侧依序規則性排列於主掃描方向 上。於上述實施形態中構成為,將某一單位圖案群内之開 口部SL之開口位置與其他單位圖案群内之開口部SL之開 口位置配置成於主掃描方向上位於同一直線〇上,但亦可 不配置於同一直線上。例如,於先前之圖案描繪裝置中, 若將一個曝光頭30經一次脈衝光之照射而可描繪圖案之範 圍之寬度設為例如50 mm,則R(紅)、g(綠)、B(藍)之次像 素區域之間距對於各色均為3〇〇 pm左右之等級,因此,必 須利用光罩單元36來使光罩361之副掃描方向之位置例如 在第1次掃描與第2次掃描中於副掃描方向進行精密移位。 關於此情況,例如圖22所示,可將與副掃描方向之移位相 對應之複數種類的單位圖案群SLG預先形成於光罩361(圖 中為光罩361ac)上。根據如此之構成,可使光罩361僅於 主掃描方向上移動而並不於副掃描方向上移動便可描繪與 各掃描區域As相對應之圖案。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示圖案描繪裝置之構成之側視圖。 圖2係表示圖案描繪裝置之構成之俯視圖。 圖3係表示光罩單元之構成之俯視圖。 圖4係表示圖案描繪裝置之各部分與控制部之間的連接 構成之方塊圖。 圖5(a)係表示在作為圖案描繪裝置1之處理對象之基板9 上所形成的次像素區域之位置之例的示圖,圖5(b)係其之 136304.doc •40- 200937135 概略圖。 ’、不圖案描繪裝置中之描繪處理之流程的流程 圖。 圖7係表示作為處理對象之基板之例的示圖。 圖係表示描缯'對象區域之間隙區域與掃描區域之位置 關係之一例的示圖。 圖9係個掃描區域内分別包含相鄰的描繪對象區域之 部分時所使用之光罩之示圖β 圖1〇係表示描繪著色圖案之動作過程中之基板狀態之轉 移的示圖。 圖11係表示描繪著色圖案之動作過程中之基板狀態之轉 移的示圖。 圖12係表示描繪著色圖案之動作過程中之基板狀態之轉 移的示圖。 圖13係表示描繪黑色矩陣圖案及對準標記圖案之動作過 程中之基板狀態之轉移的示圖。 圖14係表示描繪黑色矩陣圖案及對準標記圖案之動作過 程中之基板狀態之轉移的示圖。 圖15係表示描繪黑色矩陣圖案及對準標記圖案之動作過 程中之基板狀態之轉移的示圖。 圖16係表示其他對準標記圖案之示圖。 圖17係表示於一片光罩上排列有著色圖案用光罩與黑色 矩陣圖案用光罩之示圖。 圖18係表示隨著開口部自-Υ側變為+Υ側,主掃描方向 136304.doc -41- 200937135 或者副掃描方向上之寬度擴大之構成的示圖。 圖19係表示隨著開口部自_γ侧變為+γ側,主掃描方向 上之寬度與副掃描方向上之寬度以等倍率擴大之構成的示 圖。 圖20係表示圖19之其他實施形態之示圖。 圖21係表示圖19之其他實施形態之示圖。 圖22係開口部於主掃描方向上未配置於同一直線上時的 光罩之示圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 _ 1 圖案描繪裝置 9 基板 30 ' 30a~30d 曝光頭 36 光罩單元 36a 保持部 36b 第1媒動部 36c 導軌 36d 第2驅動部 361 光罩 361a 著色圖案用光罩 361b 黑色矩陣圖案用 361c 對準標記圖案用 361d 第1光罩部 361e 第2光罩部 40 攝像部 136304.doc -42- 200937135Further, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the width in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction of the opening portion SL from the _γ side toward the +Υ side opening portion may be increased, that is, the plurality of opening portions SL may be the same. The pitch is arranged in a row in the sub-scanning direction, and as the opening portion SL is changed from the -Y side to the +γ side, the width in the main scanning direction and the width in the sub-scanning direction are expanded by the magnification. As an example, it demonstrates based on FIG. The unit pattern group SLG is formed by four opening portions SLc arranged in a line in the main scanning direction, and the unit pattern group is sequentially set to the unit pattern groups SLG11, SLG12, and SLG13 from the _¥ side. Further, the certain opening portion SLc and the opening portion SLc adjacent to the sub-scanning direction are arranged at the same pitch H4. On the other hand, the widths Ry4, Ry5, and Ry6 in the main scanning direction of the openings SLcl, SLc2, and SLC3 arranged in the main scanning direction and the widths Rx4, Rx5, and Rx6 in the sub-scanning direction change from the -Y side. The opening on the +γ side is enlarged. That is, the opening SLcl is the smallest and the opening SLc3 is the largest. Further, it has been described that the width in the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction of the opening SL is increased from the -Y side toward the +γ side, and the expansion may be a solid magnification (equal magnification) or may be Magnification other than the fixed magnification. In the above embodiment, the case where the opening portion has a rectangular stripe shape is described. However, the shape of the opening portion is not limited thereto. For example, an opening portion of 136304.doc -38 - 200937135 shown in Fig. 20 or a substantially "<" shape opening portion shown in Fig. 21 may be formed on one of the masks 361. As described above, a plurality of openings are arranged on the surface of the sheet mask 361 in the direction of the brush to form a unit pattern group, and a unit pattern group having a different shape or the like is arranged in the main scanning direction. The first _36b of the mask unit 36 moves to move the mask in the main scanning direction, so that the irradiation target of the pulsed light from the exposure head can be switched between a certain unit pattern group and another unit pattern group. Further, the stage moving mechanism uses the irradiation position of the light on the photosensitive material to move relatively and continuously in the scanning direction with respect to the photosensitive material, and on the other hand, the pattern is drawn by the pulsed light. Thereby, in the pattern drawing device, it is possible to easily draw a plurality of kinds of regular patterns on the photosensitive material without replacing the mask. Further, any of the above-described third embodiment and the third embodiment in which the colored pattern is formed, and the photomask 361 used in the second embodiment in which the pattern of the black matrix BM and the alignment mark Am are formed, A plurality of Φ openings corresponding to those having a negative photoresist on the upper surface of the substrate 9 are formed. In the case of a negative photoresist, the exposed portion remains as a pattern, and in the case of a positive photoresist, the unexposed portion (light-shielding portion) remains as a pattern, so that when a positive photoresist is applied, it is used. a light-shielding portion and a light-shielding portion of the light shielding cover opposite to the above. &lt;4. Modifications&gt; Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. In the above embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of opening portions SL are regularly arranged on the mask 361ac in the direction of the sub-sweep 136304.doc - 39 - 200937135 to form a plurality of unit pattern groups SLG1, SLG2. SLG; 3, SLG4, and the self-γ side are regularly arranged in the main scanning direction. In the above embodiment, the opening position of the opening portion SL in one unit pattern group and the opening position of the opening portion SL in the other unit pattern group are arranged on the same straight line in the main scanning direction, but Can not be placed on the same line. For example, in the conventional pattern drawing device, if the width of the range in which the image can be drawn by one exposure head 30 is set to, for example, 50 mm by one pulse light, R (red), g (green), B (blue) The distance between the sub-pixel regions is about 3 pm for each color. Therefore, it is necessary to use the reticle unit 36 to position the reticle 361 in the sub-scanning direction, for example, in the first scan and the second scan. Precision shifting in the sub-scanning direction. In this case, for example, as shown in Fig. 22, a plurality of types of unit pattern groups SLG corresponding to the shift in the sub-scanning direction can be formed in advance on the mask 361 (in the figure, the mask 361ac). According to this configuration, the mask 361 can be moved only in the main scanning direction without moving in the sub-scanning direction to draw a pattern corresponding to each scanning area As. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side view showing the configuration of a pattern drawing device. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the configuration of the pattern drawing device. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the configuration of a reticle unit. Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the connection between the respective portions of the pattern drawing device and the control portion. Fig. 5(a) is a view showing an example of the position of the sub-pixel region formed on the substrate 9 to be processed by the pattern drawing device 1, and Fig. 5(b) is 136304.doc • 40-200937135 Figure. ', a flow chart of the flow of the drawing process in the pattern drawing device. Fig. 7 is a view showing an example of a substrate to be processed. The figure shows a diagram showing an example of the positional relationship between the gap area of the target area and the scanning area. Fig. 9 is a view showing a reticle used when each of the scanning regions includes a portion of the adjacent drawing target region. Fig. 1A is a view showing the transition of the substrate state during the operation of drawing the colored pattern. Fig. 11 is a view showing the transition of the state of the substrate during the operation of drawing the colored pattern. Fig. 12 is a view showing the transition of the state of the substrate during the operation of drawing the colored pattern. Fig. 13 is a view showing the transition of the state of the substrate during the operation of drawing the black matrix pattern and the alignment mark pattern. Fig. 14 is a view showing the transition of the state of the substrate during the operation of drawing the black matrix pattern and the alignment mark pattern. Fig. 15 is a view showing the transition of the state of the substrate during the operation of drawing the black matrix pattern and the alignment mark pattern. Figure 16 is a diagram showing other alignment mark patterns. Fig. 17 is a view showing a mask for a colored pattern and a mask for a black matrix pattern arranged on a single mask. Fig. 18 is a view showing a configuration in which the width in the main scanning direction 136304.doc - 41 - 200937135 or the sub-scanning direction is enlarged as the opening portion is changed from the -Υ side to the +Υ side. Fig. 19 is a view showing a configuration in which the width in the main scanning direction and the width in the sub-scanning direction are enlarged at equal magnifications as the opening portion is changed from the _γ side to the +γ side. Fig. 20 is a view showing another embodiment of Fig. 19; Figure 21 is a view showing another embodiment of Figure 19. Fig. 22 is a view showing a reticle when the openings are not arranged on the same straight line in the main scanning direction. [Description of main component symbols] _ 1 Pattern drawing device 9 Substrate 30 ' 30a to 30d Exposure head 36 Photomask unit 36a Holding portion 36b First medium moving portion 36c Rail 36d Second driving portion 361 Photoreceptor 361a Colored pattern mask 361b Black matrix pattern 361c alignment mark pattern 361d first mask portion 361e second mask portion 40 imaging portion 136304.doc -42- 200937135

❹ 41 、 42 、 43 、 44 對準攝像機 50 控制部 60、60a~60d 可描繪範圍 At 描繪對象區域 As 掃描區域 Αν 間隙區域 AM 對準標記 BM 黑色矩陣 HI、H2、H3、H4 副掃描方向之間距 LP 光通過口部 P 單位圖案群之主掃描方向之距離 Ps 開始位置 R1、R2 開口部之寬度 Rxl~Rx6 開口部之副掃描方向上之寬度 Ry 1 〜Ry6 開口部之主掃描方向上之宽度 SH 遮光部 SL 開口部 SLG 單位圖案群 w 特定寬度(一個掃描區域之寬度) wSLG 單位圖案群之寬度 wAs 掃描區域之寬度 wAt 一個掃描區域内之描繪對象區域 之寬度 wAv 間隙區域之寬度 136304.doc -43- 200937135 wLP 光通過口部之寬度 wSH 遮光部之寬度❹ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 Alignment camera 50 Control unit 60 , 60a to 60d Traceable range At Drawing target area As Scan area Α ν Clearance area AM Alignment mark BM Black matrix HI, H2, H3, H4 Sub-scanning direction The pitch LP light passes through the mouth P. The distance of the unit pattern group in the main scanning direction is the distance Rs. The starting position R1, R2 The width of the opening Rx1 to Rx6 The width of the opening in the sub-scanning direction Ry 1 to Ry6 The main scanning direction of the opening Width SH Shading portion SL Opening portion SLG Unit pattern group w Specific width (width of one scanning area) wSLG Width of unit pattern group wAs Width of scanning area wAt Width of drawing object area in one scanning area wAv Width of gap area 136304. Doc -43- 200937135 wLP Light through the width of the mouth wSH The width of the shade

136304.doc -44-136304.doc -44-

Claims (1)

200937135 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種圖案描繪裝置,其係於形成有感光材料之基板之複 數個描緣對象區域各個上描繪規則性圖案者,且包括: 光源; 光罩機構,其係藉由使來自上述光源之光通過,而於 上述基板上形成有單位圖案群者,該單位圖案群係形成 作為特定像一部分的單位像,且有複數個開口部規則性 排列於副掃描方向上; 複數個曝光機構,其係將通過上述光罩機構之上述開 口部之光,間歇性照射至上述基板上之感光材料上,藉 此使圖案曝光; 主掃描機構,其係使上述基板對於上述曝光機構於主 掃描方向上相對移動; 副掃描機構,其係使上述基板對於上述曝光機構於副 掃描方向上相對間歇移動;及 光罩移動機構,其係使上述光罩機構於主掃描方向及/ 或副掃描方向上移動’以便將上述光罩機構之上述開口 部配置於特定位置; 其特徵在於: 上述單位圖案群於上述光罩機構上係形成為至少兩 種’對應於上述主掃描機構及/或上述副掃描機構之作用 下的上述基板之移動’利用上述光罩移動機構移動上述 光罩機構’並選擇上述光罩機構上所形成之上述單位圖 案群中之一者而使其曝光。 136304.doc 200937135 2·如請求項1之圖案描繪裝置,其中 上述複數個曝光機構對上述基板在相互正交之主掃播 方向與副掃描方向上進行相對移動,並自上述基板上之 開始位置起’對副掃描方向上以每特定寬度所規定之複 數個掃描區域分別沿主掃描方向進行曝光掃描; • %成於上述光罩機構之複數個上述單㈣案群係對應 . ⑤上述複數個掃描區域而於主掃描方向上規則性排列 者。 ® 3.如請求項1或2之圖案描繪裝置,其中 上述光罩機構之上述複數個單位圖案群之副掃描方向 的寬度係 對照上述曝光機構曝光掃描之各個域掃描區域中包 含之上述描綠對象區域之副掃描方向的寬度而設定。 4. 如請求項1或2之圖案描繪裝置,其中 ❹ 上述複數個單位圖案群具有於副掃描方向上排列有至 少兩個光通過口部及遮光部所構成之單位圖案群,其中 該至少兩個光通過口部係由上述開口部排列而構成,該 遮光部係形成於上述光通過口部間具特定長度。 5. 如請求項1或2之圖案描繪裝置,其中 立上述光罩機構之上述複數個單位圖案群包括上述開口 Ρ之主掃描方向及/或副掃描方向之縮尺相互不同的複數 個單位圖案群。 6_如凊求項5之圖案描繪裝置,其中 構成上述單位圖案群之複數個開口部之任一者均以等 136304.doc 200937135 間距而排列於副掃描方向上。 如請求項1或2之圖案描繪裝置,其中 上述光罩機構進一步具有作為 乍為形成於上述基板上之像 之基準點的基準圖案。 8. 如請求項1或2之圖案描繪裝置,其中 上述光罩機構進一步具右用 ^具有用以識別特定資訊之識別圖 案。 9. 一種圖案描續'方法’其特徵在於: 其係圖案描緣裝置於形成有感光材料之上述基板之複 數個描繪對象區域各個上料規則性圖案,上述圖案描 緣裝置包括光源及光罩機構’該光罩機構係藉由使來自 上述光源之光通過,而於上述基板上形成有單位圖案 群,該單位圖案群係形成作為特定像一部分的單位像, 且有複數個開口部規則性排列於副掃描方向上;且包 括:200937135 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A pattern drawing device for drawing a regular pattern on each of a plurality of stroke object regions of a substrate on which a photosensitive material is formed, and comprising: a light source; a mask mechanism a unit pattern group is formed on the substrate by passing light from the light source, and the unit pattern group forms a unit image as a part of the specific image, and a plurality of openings are regularly arranged in the sub-scanning direction; a plurality of exposure mechanisms for intermittently illuminating the photosensitive material on the substrate through the light of the opening of the mask mechanism to expose the pattern; and a main scanning mechanism for causing the substrate to be exposed to the exposure The mechanism moves relative to each other in the main scanning direction; the sub-scanning mechanism moves the substrate relative to the exposure mechanism in the sub-scanning direction; and the reticle moving mechanism causes the reticle mechanism to be in the main scanning direction and/or Or moving in the sub-scanning direction to arrange the opening of the mask mechanism to a specific position; The unit pattern group is formed on the mask mechanism such that at least two types of movements of the substrate corresponding to the main scanning mechanism and/or the sub-scanning mechanism are moved by the mask moving mechanism. The mask mechanism 'selects one of the unit pattern groups formed on the mask mechanism and exposes it. The pattern drawing device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of exposure mechanisms relatively move the substrate in a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction orthogonal to each other, and start from the substrate The plurality of scanning areas specified for each specific width in the sub-scanning direction are respectively subjected to exposure scanning in the main scanning direction; • % is formed by a plurality of the above-mentioned single (four) case groups of the above-mentioned mask mechanism. The scanning area is regularly arranged in the main scanning direction. The pattern drawing device of claim 1 or 2, wherein a width of a sub-scanning direction of the plurality of unit pattern groups of the mask mechanism is compared with the above-described green color included in each of the domain scanning regions of the exposure mechanism of the exposure mechanism The width of the target area is set in the sub-scanning direction. 4. The pattern drawing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of unit pattern groups have a unit pattern group in which at least two light passage openings and a light shielding portion are arranged in the sub-scanning direction, wherein the at least two The light passing through the mouth portion is formed by arranging the openings, and the light blocking portion is formed to have a specific length between the light passing openings. 5. The pattern drawing device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of unit pattern groups of the reticle mechanism include a plurality of unit pattern groups in which a scale of a main scanning direction and/or a sub-scanning direction of the opening 相互 are different from each other . The pattern drawing device of claim 5, wherein any one of the plurality of openings constituting the unit pattern group is arranged in the sub-scanning direction at a pitch of 136304.doc 200937135. The pattern drawing device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the mask mechanism further has a reference pattern as a reference point of an image formed on the substrate. 8. The pattern drawing device of claim 1 or 2, wherein said mask mechanism further has a right pattern for identifying an identification pattern. 9. A pattern depicting 'method' characterized by: a patterning device for each of a plurality of drawing object regions of the substrate on which the photosensitive material is formed, the patterning device comprising a light source and a mask In the mask mechanism, a unit pattern group is formed on the substrate by passing light from the light source, and the unit pattern group forms a unit image as a part of the specific image, and has a plurality of opening regularities. Arranged in the sub-scanning direction; and includes: 掃描步驟,其係將通過上述光罩機構之上述開口部之 光間歇性照射至上述基板上之感光材料上,將使圖案曝 光之複數個曝光機構藉由使上述基板對於上述曝光機構 於主掃描方向上相對移動之主掃描機構及/或於副掃描方 向上相對間歇移動之副掃描機構,對於上述基板在相互 正交之主掃描方向與副掃描方向上進行相對移動,並自 上述基板上之開始位置起,對副掃描方向上以每特定寬 度所規定之複數個掃描區域分別沿主掃描方向進行曝光 掃描;及 136304.doc 200937135a scanning step of intermittently irradiating light passing through the opening portion of the mask mechanism onto the photosensitive material on the substrate, and exposing the plurality of exposure mechanisms to expose the substrate to the exposure mechanism by performing the main scanning a main scanning mechanism that relatively moves in the direction and/or a sub-scanning mechanism that moves relatively intermittently in the sub-scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively moved in a main scanning direction orthogonal to the sub-scanning direction and from the substrate Starting from the starting position, performing exposure scanning in the main scanning direction for a plurality of scanning areas defined by each specific width in the sub-scanning direction; and 136304.doc 200937135 光罩選擇步驟,其係於上述掃描步驟之前,對應於上 述主掃描機構及/或上述副掃描機構之作用下的上述基板 之移動,利用上述光罩移動機構移動上述光罩機構,並 選擇上述光罩機構上所形成之上述單位圖案群中之一者 而使其曝光。 136304.doca mask selection step of moving the mask mechanism by the mask moving mechanism in response to movement of the substrate by the main scanning mechanism and/or the sub-scanning mechanism before the scanning step, and selecting the mask One of the above-described unit pattern groups formed on the mask mechanism is exposed. 136304.doc
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JP5029786B2 (en) * 2010-03-12 2012-09-19 パナソニック株式会社 Alignment method and flat panel display manufacturing method
JP5760292B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2015-08-05 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー Exposure system using microlens array
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JPWO2013094555A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2015-04-27 シャープ株式会社 Exposure apparatus and exposure mask
CN102880892B (en) * 2012-08-30 2015-04-22 天津芯硕精密机械有限公司 Method for adding barcodes in real time during exposure of mask-free photoetching machine
CN104460239A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-25 深圳市路维光电股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of photomask sub-plate with code
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