TW200926984A - Ternary active compound combinations - Google Patents

Ternary active compound combinations Download PDF

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TW200926984A
TW200926984A TW097128222A TW97128222A TW200926984A TW 200926984 A TW200926984 A TW 200926984A TW 097128222 A TW097128222 A TW 097128222A TW 97128222 A TW97128222 A TW 97128222A TW 200926984 A TW200926984 A TW 200926984A
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plant
plants
composition
compound
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TW097128222A
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TWI527519B (en
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Lutz Assmann
Dietrich Stuebler
Ulrike Wachendorff-Neumann
Peter Dahmen
Heike Hungenberg
Edda Koopmann
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Bayer Cropscience Ag
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/50Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids the nitrogen atom being doubly bound to the carbon skeleton
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/10Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to active compound combinations, in particular within a fungicide or insecticide composition, which comprises (A) 3, 4-dichloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isothiazolecarboxamide and (B) imidacloprid and (C) one insecticidal or fungicidal active compound. Moreover, the invention relates to a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests of plants or crops, to the use of a combination according to the invention for the treatment of plant propagation, to a method for protecting a seed and not at least to the treated seed.

Description

200926984 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明係關於活性化合物組合物,特別是殺真菌或殺 蟲組合物,其包括(A) 3,4_二氯-N-(2-氰基苯基)_5-異嗟唾甲 5 ' 醯胺(俗稱伊索太尼(Isotianil)登錄號224049-04-1)及(B)異 達胺(imidacloprid)及(C)一殺蟲或殺真菌活性化合物。再 者’本發明係關於治療上或預防上控制植物或作物之植物 病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之方法、本發明組合物 ❹ 於處理植物繁殖物之用途、保護種子之方法及並不止於經 10 處理種子。 【先前技術】 已知(A)3,4-二氯-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異嗟嗤曱酿胺具 有殺真菌及殺蟲特性。此外,已發現異嗟唑羧酸衍生物非 15 常適合保護植物對抗不欲的植物病原性真菌及微生物之 攻擊(US-A 5 240 951及JP-A 06-009 313)。本發明之化合 〇 物(A)適合啟動植物防禦對抗不欲的植物病原性真菌及微 生物攻擊’及作為殺微生物劑直接控制植物病原性真菌和 微生物。此外’化合物(A)亦具對抗損害植物的害蟲之活性 20 (WO 99/24414)。 化合物(A)3,4-二氯-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異噻唑甲醯胺 及其製備係揭示於W〇 99/24414。此化合物之活性佳;然 而,在低用量時,有時無法令人滿意。 化合物(B)為異達胺,一種描述於ΕΡ-Α0 192 060之殺 3 200926984 蟲活性化合物。化合物(c)係由下列殺真菌及殺蟲活性化合 物組成之群中選出:乙蟲清(ethiprole)(由DE-A 196 53 417 得知)、芬普尼(fipronil)(由EP-A0 0295 117中得知)、噻蟲 琳(thiacloprid)(由 EP A 0 235 725 中得知)、賜諾殺 (spinosad)(由 EP-A 0 375 316 中得知)、赛氟滅 (thifluzamide)(由 EP A 0 371 950 中得知)、(S)-3-氯 甲基-4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟曱基)乙基]苯基}·Ν2-(1-甲基 •2-曱基石黃酸基乙基)醜醯胺(由EP-A 1 006 107中得知)及 N-[2-(l,3-二曱基丁基)苯基]-5-氟-1,3_二甲基-1Η-«比唑-4_曱 醯胺(由WO 03/010149中得知)。 化合物(Β)及其中之一的化合物(C)的二元組合物係描 述於下列參考文獻中(W0 2005/122796 ; ΕΡ-Α 0 871 362, W02005/036966, WO 1999/060857 ; W0 2007/101542 ; W0 2006/114212)。又已知伊索太尼與新類菸驗之組合係適合 控制植物病原性真菌(W0 2005/009131)。 再者’因為針對現今殺菌劑及殺蟲劑之環境及經濟要 求持續增加(有關例如作用範疇、毒性、選擇性、施用量、 殘餘物形成及適合的製備能力)’及又因為例如對已知活性 化合物發生抗性之問題,發展其至少在某些方面具有超越 彼等已知對等物優點新的殺真菌及殺蟲劑之為一持續性 的工作。 【發明内容】 本發明提供活性化合物組合物,其在某些方面至少可 200926984 達到所述之目標。 Ο 10 15200926984 6. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to active compound compositions, particularly fungicidal or insecticidal compositions, which comprise (A) 3,4-dichloro-N-(2- Cyanophenyl)_5-isoindole 5' decylamine (commonly known as Isotianil accession number 224049-04-1) and (B) imidacloprid and (C) an insecticidal or A fungicidal active compound. Further, the present invention relates to a method for the therapeutic or prophylactic control of phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests of plants or crops, the use of the composition of the present invention for treating plant propagation materials, and methods for protecting seeds and It does not stop at 10 treatment seeds. [Prior Art] It is known that (A) 3,4-dichloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isoindole has fungicidal and insecticidal properties. Furthermore, it has been found that isoxazolecarboxylic acid derivatives are not suitable for protecting plants against unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and microbial attack (US-A 5 240 951 and JP-A 06-009 313). The compound (A) of the present invention is suitable for initiating plant defense against undesired phytopathogenic fungi and microbial attack' and as a microbicide to directly control phytopathogenic fungi and microorganisms. Further, the compound (A) also has an activity against pests which damage plants 20 (WO 99/24414). The compound (A) 3,4-dichloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isothiazolylcarbamide and its preparation are disclosed in W〇 99/24414. The activity of this compound is good; however, it is sometimes unsatisfactory at low dosages. Compound (B) is isodam, a compound described in ΕΡ-Α0 192 060 3 200926984 insect active compound. Compound (c) is selected from the group consisting of the following fungicidal and insecticidally active compounds: ethiprole (as known from DE-A 196 53 417), fipronil (by EP-A0 0295) Known in 117), thiacloprid (known in EP A 0 235 725), spinosad (known in EP-A 0 375 316), thifluzamide ( (S)-3-Chloromethyl-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl} Ν2-(1-methyl•2-mercapto-l-ethyl) ugly amine (known from EP-A 1 006 107) and N-[2-(l,3-dimercaptobutyl) Phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1Η-«biazole-4_decylamine (known from WO 03/010149). The binary composition of the compound (C) and one of the compounds (C) is described in the following references (W0 2005/122796; ΕΡ-Α 0 871 362, W02005/036966, WO 1999/060857; W0 2007/ 101542; W0 2006/114212). It is also known that the combination of isostanib and new smoke tests is suitable for controlling phytopathogenic fungi (W0 2005/009131). Furthermore, 'because the environmental and economic requirements for today's fungicides and insecticides continue to increase (about, for example, scope of action, toxicity, selectivity, application rate, residue formation and suitable preparation capacity)' and because, for example, The problem of resistance to active compounds develops a continuous work that at least in some respects has new fungicidal and insecticidal agents that go beyond the advantages of their known counterparts. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides active compound compositions which, in certain aspects, achieve at least the stated objectives at 200926984. Ο 10 15

20 令人驚訝地已發現,本發明組合物不僅帶來有關所^ 控制之植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之額外加強 的廣效作用’亦在二方面達到延長化合物(Α)、化合物(Β) 及化合物(C)作用範圍之協同效應。首先,化合物(Α)、化 合物(Β)及化合物(C)之應用量降低而作用仍然同等良好。 第二’即使在三種個別的化合物於此低應用量範圍已變得 完全無效用時,組合物仍達到高度的植物病原控制。此, 在一方面使得可被控制的植物病原之範疇(spectrum)實質 上變廣’在另一方面增加使用的安全性。 然而,除了有關殺真菌及殺蟲活性之實際的協同作 用,本發明之殺蟲組合物已具有另外驚人的有利性質,其 亦可以更廣義描述為協同活性。可提及之此等有利的特性 之貝例有.對其他植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲 更廣效的殺真該殺蟲活性射,例如具抗性的菌株;降 低活性成份之施用量;以本發日她合物輔助適#控制害 蟲’即使在_化合物完全無细之低施用量下;調配或 施用期間有利的行為,例如研磨、過篩、乳化、溶解或分 散;儲存穩定性增加;對光_定性增加;更有利的可降 毒性或生態毒性行為改善;改善有用植物之特性, 出整f乍物產率、根系更發達、分蘗增加、植物 尚度增加、葉収大、基生葉死亡較低、分蘗較強 顏色更綠、肥料需求較低、種子需/、 某20 Surprisingly, it has been found that the compositions of the present invention not only provide a broad-spectrum effect on the additional enhancement of the phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests controlled by the ''and also extend the compound (Α) in two respects) Synergistic effects of the range of action of the compound (Β) and the compound (C). First, the application amount of the compound (Α), the compound (Β), and the compound (C) is lowered and the effect is still equally good. Second, the composition achieves a high degree of phytopathogenic control even when three individual compounds have become completely ineffective in this low application range. Thus, on the one hand, the spectrum of plant pathogens that can be controlled is substantially broadened, on the other hand, the safety of use is increased. However, in addition to the actual synergistic effect on fungicidal and insecticidal activity, the pesticidal compositions of the present invention have had additional surprisingly advantageous properties which may also be described more broadly as synergistic activity. Examples of such advantageous properties may be mentioned: more effective killing of other phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests, such as resistant strains; reduction of active ingredients The amount of application; the control of pests in the present day; even under the low application rate of the compound without any fineness; favorable behavior during formulation or application, such as grinding, sieving, emulsifying, dissolving or dispersing; Increased storage stability; qualitative increase in light; more favorable degradation of toxicity or ecotoxic behavior; improved characteristics of useful plants, improved yield of roots, more developed roots, increased tillering, increased planting, and leaf harvesting Large, basal leaf death is lower, tiller is stronger, color is greener, fertilizer demand is lower, seed needs /, some

Pm #4“ 衣車乂少、更多產的分蘗、 開化較早、双物較早成熟、植物伏倒較少、發芽生長增加、 5 200926984 植物活力增加及早發芽;或任何熟習本項技術者熟悉之龙 他益處。 〃 - 根據本發明之組合物亦可對所用的化合物提供改良的 • 祕性。實際上,即使某些所㈣殺真菌化合物不具有任 5 何或令人滿意的系統性,在本發明組合物中,這些化合物 仍可展現此性質。Pm #4" Less tiller, more tillering, earlier opening, earlier maturity, less plant buds, increased germination growth, 5 200926984 increased plant vigor and early germination; or anyone familiar with the technology Familiar with him. 〃 - The composition according to the invention may also provide improved and secretive properties to the compounds used. In fact, even some (4) fungicidal compounds do not have any or satisfactory systemicity. These compounds can still exhibit this property in the compositions of the invention.

以同樣的方式,本發明組合物能增加所用的活性化合 物殺真菌效用之持續性。 D 另外已發現,同時合併或分開應用化合物(A)、化合物 10 (B)及化合物(Q對抗植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害 蟲比單一單獨的化合物⑷、化合物(B)及化合物(C)或如^ 述的二元混合物(WO 05/009131)更有效。 本發明組合物之另一優點係在於可達到增加效力。 因此’本發明係提供組合物,包括: 15 (A) 3,4-二氣-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異嗟嗤甲醯胺,及 (B)異達胺,及 〇 (C)另外的活性化合物,係由下列組成之群中選出之殺真 鹵及殺蟲活性化合物:乙蟲清(ethiprole)、芬普尼 (fipronil)、噻蟲啉(thiacloprid)、賜諾殺(spinosad)、赛 20 氟滅(thifluzamide)、(S)-3-氯->^-{2-甲基-4-[1,2,2 2-四 氟-1-(二氟甲基)乙基]本基}-N2-(l -甲基-2-甲基續酿基 乙基)醜醯胺及Ν-[2·(1,3-二甲基丁基)苯基]乂氣」} 二甲基-1Η-吡唑-4-甲醯胺。 就化合物(Β)及大部为的(C)群化合物,吾等係指2003 200926984 年第13版之農藥手冊(The Pesticide Manual)。化合物(c) 係以俗名列出。若在申請案之優先日期時無俗名,則以化 合物(C)之IUPAC-名稱列出。 較佳的組合物係列於下: 化δ物(A)3,4-一氯-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異嚷。坐甲醮胺 和化合物(B)異達胺以及化合物(C)乙蟲清,In the same manner, the composition of the present invention can increase the persistence of the fungicidal effect of the active compound used. D It has also been found that the compound (A), the compound 10 (B) and the compound (Q against phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests are more than a single compound (4), compound (B) and compound alone or in combination. (C) or a binary mixture as described (WO 05/009131) is more effective. Another advantage of the composition of the invention is that increased efficacy can be achieved. Thus the invention provides compositions comprising: 15 (A) 3,4-di-gas-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isoindolecarboxamide, and (B) isotamin, and cerium (C) additional active compound, consisting of the following Selected from the group of true halogen and insecticidal active compounds: ethiprole, fipronil, thiacloprid, spinosad, thifluzamide, S)-3-chloro->^-{2-methyl-4-[1,2,2 2-tetrafluoro-1-(difluoromethyl)ethyl]benyl}-N2-(l - Methyl-2-methyl chloroethyl) ugly amine and hydrazine-[2.(1,3-dimethylbutyl)phenyl]fluorene"} dimethyl-1 oxime-pyrazole-4 -carbamamine. For the compound (Β) and most of the (C) group of compounds, we mean the first of 2003, 200926984 The Pesticide Manual, version 3. Compound (c) is listed under the common name. If there is no common name on the priority date of the application, it is listed under the IUPAC-name of compound (C). The series is as follows: δ (A) 3,4-chloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isoindole. Sesylamine and compound (B) isotamin and compound (C) Binger clear,

Q 10Q 10

15 Q 化s物(A)3,4-—乳-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異嗟嗤曱酿胺 和化合物(B)異達胺以及化合物(C)芬普尼, •化合物(A)3,4-二氯-N-(2-氰基笨基)_5-異噻唑甲醯胺 和化合物(B)異達胺及化合物(C)噻蟲啉, •化合物(A)3,4_二氣-N-(2-氰基苯基)·5-異噻唑曱醯胺 和化合物(Β)異達胺以及化合物(C)賜諾殺, •化合物(Α)3,4-二氣·Ν-(2-氰基苯基)_5-異噻唑甲醯胺 和化合物(Β)異達胺以及化合物(C)賽氟滅, •化合物(A) 3,4-二氯-Ν-(2-氰基苯基)·5_異噻唑曱醯胺 和化合物(Β)異達胺以及化合物(C)(S)-3-氣-Ν1 - {2-曱 基-4_[1,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟甲基)乙基]苯基}_N2_(1-曱 基-2-甲基磺醯基乙基)酞醯胺, •化合物(A)3,4-二氯-Ν-(2·氰基笨基)_5_異噻唑曱醯胺 和化合物(Β)異達胺以及化合物(C)N-[2-(l,3-二曱基丁 基)笨基]-5-氟-i,3-二曱基-1H』比唾-4-甲醯胺。 活性成份化合物之重量比係以得到所欲的(例如)協同 作用來選擇。一般而言’重量比係依照特定活性化合物而 疋。一般,任何二種化合物間之重量比(彼此不相關)係從 20 200926984 100 : 1至1 : 100 ’較佳地從75 : 1至1 : 75,更佳地50 : 1至1 : 50而最佳地25 : 1至1 : 25。任二種化合物間之 . 另外重量比(彼此獨立地),其可根據本發明以佳度漸增之 . 給予的順序來使用’係為250 : 1至1 : 250、200 : 1至1 : 5 200、150 : 1 至 150 : 1。 任二種化合物間之另外重量比(彼此獨立地),其可根 據本發明以佳度漸增之給予順序來使用,係為9〇 : 1至1 : _ 90、80 : 1至 1 : 80、70 : 1至 1 : 70、6〇 : : 60、40 : 1至1 : 40、30 : 1至 1 : 30、10 : 1至 i : 1〇、5 : : 5、 ίο 4 : 1至1 : 4、3 : 1至1 : 3。 . 化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(C)可以互變異構物形 . 式存在,即使在各案例中無特別提出,此化合物應了解亦 包括上文及下文之對應的互變異構物形式(當適用時)。 化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(c)具有至少一鹼性中 15 心能形成(例如)酸加成鹽,例如與強無機酸,例如無機酸 如過氣酸、硫酸、硝酸、亞硝酸、磷酸或氫鹵酸,與強有 & 機羧酸,例如未取代經取代如經齒基取代iCi_C4烷羧 酸,例如乙酸、飽和或不飽和二鲮酸,例如草酸、丙二酸、 琥珀酸、馬來酸、延胡索酸及鄰笨二曱酸、羥基羧酸例如 2〇 抗壞血酸、乳酸、酒石酸及檸檬酸或笨曱酸,或與有機磺 酸例如未取代或經取代,如經鹵基取代之Ci_c烷_或芳基_ 磺酸,例如甲對曱苯磺酸。化合物(A)、化二^(Β)及化 合物(C)具有至v 一酸性基團,能(例如)與驗形成鹽類,例 如金屬鹽類如驗金屬或鹼土金屬鹽類,如鈉、鉀或鎂鹽, 8 20092698415 Q s s (A) 3,4--milk-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isoindole and compound (B) isotamin and compound (C) Fenpney , • Compound (A) 3,4-dichloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isothiazolylcarbamide and compound (B) isodamide and compound (C) thiacloprid, • Compound ( A) 3,4_di-gas-N-(2-cyanophenyl)·5-isothiazolylamine and compound (Β) isotamin and compound (C), chlorpyrifos, • compound (Α) 3 , 4-diqi·Ν-(2-cyanophenyl)_5-isothiazolylcarbamide and compound (Β) isotamin and compound (C) cyanofluorin, • compound (A) 3,4-di Chloro-indole-(2-cyanophenyl)·5-isothiazolylamine and compound (Β) isotamin and compound (C)(S)-3-气-Ν1 - {2-mercapto-4_ [1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}_N2_(1-indolyl-2-methylsulfonylethyl)decylamine, • Compound ( A) 3,4-dichloro-indole-(2. cyanophenyl)_5-isothiazolylamine and compound (Β) isotamin and compound (C) N-[2-(l,3-di Nonylbutyl) phenyl]-5-fluoro-i,3-dimercapto-1H is more than sal-4-carboxamide. The weight ratio of the active ingredient compound is selected to achieve the desired (e.g., synergistic effect). In general, the 'weight ratio' is based on the particular active compound. In general, the weight ratio between any two compounds (not related to each other) is from 20 200926984 100 : 1 to 1: 100 ' preferably from 75: 1 to 1: 75, more preferably 50: 1 to 1: 50. Best 25: 1 to 1: 25. Between the two compounds. The other weight ratios (independent of each other), which can be gradually increased according to the present invention. The order of administration is '250: 1 to 1: 250, 200: 1 to 1: 5 200, 150 : 1 to 150 : 1. Additional weight ratios between the two compounds (independently of each other), which can be used in accordance with the present invention in a preferred order of giving, 9:1 to 1: _90, 80:1 to 1:80 70: 1 to 1: 70, 6:: 60, 40: 1 to 1: 40, 30: 1 to 1: 30, 10: 1 to i: 1〇, 5: : 5, ίο 4 : 1 to 1 : 4, 3 : 1 to 1: 3 . The compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (C) may be in the form of tautomers. The formula is present, and even if it is not specifically mentioned in each case, the compound should be understood to include the corresponding tautomerisms above and below. Form of matter (when applicable). The compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (c) have at least one basicity capable of forming, for example, an acid addition salt, for example, with a strong mineral acid such as a mineral acid such as peroxy acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, Nitrous acid, phosphoric acid or hydrohalic acid, with strong & carboxylic acid, such as unsubstituted substituted such as dentate substituted iCi_C4 alkanoic acid, such as acetic acid, saturated or unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, such as oxalic acid, malonic acid , succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid and o-dicarboxylic acid, hydroxycarboxylic acid such as 2-indole ascorbic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid and citric acid or alum acid, or with an organic sulfonic acid such as unsubstituted or substituted, such as halogenated Substituted Ci_c alkane or arylsulfonic acid, such as formazansulfonic acid. The compound (A), the compound (C) and the compound (C) have an acidic group to v, which can, for example, form a salt such as a metal salt such as a metal or an alkaline earth metal salt such as sodium. Potassium or magnesium salt, 8 200926984

10 1510 15

20 帶有氨或有機胺之鹽類’例如嗎啉、哌唆、啦格^定、單 二-或三-低碳燒基胺,例如乙基、二乙基、三乙其戈一 基-丙基-胺,或單-、二-或三-羥基低碳烷基胺,例如單_、 二-或三··乙醇胺。此外,可視需要形成對應的内鹽。在本 發明内文中,較佳係得到農業化學上有利的鹽類:就化合 物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(C)游離形式及其鹽類形式^ 之密切關係而言,當適當及有利的時,上文及下文任二二 指之化合物(Α)、化合物(Β)及化合物(c)或其雜應了解亦 分別包括對應的鹽類或游離的化合物(A)、化合物(b)及化 合物(Q。同等物亦應用於化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化 (C)之互變異構物及其鹽類。 根據本發明「組合物」—觸代表化合物⑷、化合 物⑻及化合物(C)之各種組合物,例如單一「預混」形口, ίΓ別二早「活性化合物之調配物所組成之組合喷霧混 合物,例如「減」’當以先後方式舒時,與單一活性 使用’亦即以合理短時間,例如幾小時或幾天, 麦。較佳地,施予化合_、化合_ 及化a物(C)之順序,對本發明操作並非絕對的。 何邻!發明「病原」—詞係代表造成植物或植物的任 何部分知傷之所有生物。 =ί發明「真菌」—詞係代表所有真菌及藻類生物。 Γί明「植物病原性真菌」一詞係代表造成植物 傷之所有真菌及藻類生物。真菌分類 群無之實例有子囊菌(Ascomy 9 200926984 (Basidiomycota)、壺菌(chytridiomycota)、不完全菌 (Deuteromycota)、聚合菌(Glomeromycota)、微孢子蟲 (Microsporidia)、接合菌(Zyg0myC〇ta)及可變形真菌 (anamorphic fungi)。藤類之實例有 _ n(〇〇myC〇ta)。 5 ❾ 10 15 ❾ 根據本發明「微生物」一詞係代表所有的細菌及原生 生物。貫例有根腫菌(Plasm〇di〇phoromycetes)。 根據本發明「病毒」一詞係代表造成植物或植物的任 何部分損傷之所有病毒。實例有DNA_、RNA& DNA* rna 反轉錄病毒以及次病毒分子(subvirai agents)。 根據本發明「害蟲」一詞係代表造成植物或植物的任 何《卩为相傷之所有袋形動物(ascheiminthes)及泛節肢動物 (panarthropoda)生物。實例有線蟲(Nemat〇da)、節肢動物 (Arthopoda)、六足綱(Hexap〇da)及蛛形綱(Arachnida) 〇 本發明組合物中之活性化合物具有有效的殺微生 物、殺真菌及殺蟲活性且可在作物保護、原料保護、獸醫 界、畜牧業上用於控制不欲的植物病原性真菌及/或微生 物及/或害蟲,以及作為家用殺蟲劑。 在本發明組合物中’殺真菌化合物可用於作物保護, 例=控制植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲,例^根 腫菌、卵菌、壺菌、接合菌、子囊菌、擔子菌及不完全菌。 在本發明組合物中,殺蟲化合物可用於作物保護,例 如控制植物病原性害蟲。 在本發明組合物中,殺細菌化合物可用於作物保護, 控制微生物,例如假單胞菌、根瘤菌、腸桿菌、棒狀桿菌 20 200926984 和鏈黴菌 〇 10 15 〇 20 本發明之殺真菌及殺蟲組合及/ 發㈣H係提供治療 上飞丽上控制植物或作物之植物 物及/或害蟲之方法,包括使用本發明之 劑組合物,施予種子、植物或植物之果實:姑^及殺蟲 所欲生長之土壤。 實或植物生長或其 根據本發明,财雜物及植 植物係指所有植物以及植物族群,例如;二:野就 =植物培育種(包括天然生成之植 扣種(無論可否由植物品種或植物培育者權利)及^ t的ίίίί藉m藉由習用的繁殖及育種方法而獲 例如藉由使用雙單‘u:技術方法來辅助或補充, ㈣雙早倍體、原生㈣合、隨 分子或基因標記或藉由生物接講變、 因轉瘦植物)。 往不土 口工知方法(包括基 樹幹、花、子實體、果ΐ和如葉、針葉、莖、 ,物及、性和有性繁殖物f,例如插條、球μ 里。 莖和種子亦屬於植物之部分。 二板災、走 ,據本發明「植物繁瘦物質」—詞係代表可 …或有性繁殖之所有植物物f。植物繁殖物質^實^ π 200926984 莢、子 有插條、球莖、根U、去社 ^ ., w ^ 走里、種子、果實、榖粒 實體、塊莖及幼苗。 及:=:=== 〇 10 1520 salts with ammonia or organic amines such as morpholine, piperidine, stagnation, mono-di- or tri-low-carboamine, such as ethyl, diethyl, trimethoprim- A propyl-amine, or a mono-, di- or tri-hydroxy lower alkylamine such as mono-, di- or triethanolamine. In addition, corresponding internal salts can be formed as desired. In the context of the present invention, it is preferred to obtain an agrochemically advantageous salt: in terms of the close relationship between the compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (C) free form and the salt form thereof, When it is advantageous, the compounds (Α), the compound (Β) and the compound (c) or their hybrids referred to above and below are also included in the corresponding salts or the free compounds (A) and (b), respectively. And the compound (Q. equivalents are also applied to the tautomers of the compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (C) and salts thereof. According to the invention, the "composition" - the representative compound (4), the compound (8) And various compositions of the compound (C), such as a single "premixed" mouth, and a combination of a mixture of active compounds, such as "minus", when in a sequential manner, The use of a single activity 'that is, in a reasonably short period of time, such as hours or days, wheat. Preferably, the order of administration of the compound, the compound, and the a (C) is not absolute to the operation of the present invention. Inventing "pathogen" - the word system represents any part of a plant or plant All creatures that know the wound. =ίInvented "fungi" - the word system represents all fungi and algae organisms. Γί明 The term "phytopathogenic fungi" refers to all fungi and algae organisms that cause plant damage. Ascomy 9 200926984 (Basidiomycota), chytridiomycota, Deuteromycota, Glomeromycota, Microsporidia, Zyg0myC〇ta and Anamorphic Fungi). Examples of vines are _ n(〇〇myC〇ta). 5 ❾ 10 15 ❾ The term "microorganism" according to the present invention is used to refer to all bacteria and protists. The case has a root bacterium (Plasm〇di) 〇phoromycetes. According to the invention, the term "virus" refers to all viruses which cause damage to any part of a plant or plant. Examples are DNA_, RNA & DNA* rna retroviruses and subvirai agents. The term "pest" refers to any acheiminthes and panarthropoda that cause damage to plants or plants. Examples of Nematoda (Nemat〇da), Arthropod (Arthopoda), Hexap〇da and Arachnida The active compounds in the compositions of the invention have potent microbicidal, fungicidal and killing properties. Insect activity and can be used in crop protection, raw material protection, veterinary industry, animal husbandry to control unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests, and as a household insecticide. In the composition of the invention, the fungicidal compound can be used for crop protection, for example, controlling phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests, such as root bacteria, oomycetes, chytrids, zygomycetes, ascomycetes, and burdens. Bacteria and incomplete bacteria. In the compositions of the present invention, insecticidal compounds are useful for crop protection, such as controlling phytopathogenic pests. In the composition of the present invention, the bactericidal compound can be used for crop protection, controlling microorganisms such as Pseudomonas, Rhizobium, Enterobacter, Corynebacterium 20 200926984 and Streptomyces 10 15 〇20 The fungicidal and killing of the present invention Insect combination and / (4) H is a method for treating plant and/or pests on plants or crops, including applying the composition of the present invention to the fruits of seeds, plants or plants: The soil that the worm wants to grow. Real or plant growth or according to the invention, for example, all plants and plant groups, for example; two: wild type = plant breeding species (including naturally occurring planting species (whether or not plant species or plants)培育 权利 及 及 及 及 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习 习Gene markers or by biological adaptation, due to lean plants). Knowing methods (including basal trunks, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruit stalks and such as leaves, needles, stems, objects, and sexual and sexual reproductions f, such as cuttings, balls μ. Stems and The seed also belongs to the part of the plant. The second board disaster, walking, according to the invention "plant thin matter" - the word system represents all plants that can be ... or sexual reproduction f. Plant reproductive material ^ real ^ π 200926984 pod, sub- Cuttings, bulbs, roots U, going to the community ^., w ^ walking, seeds, fruits, glutinous solids, tubers and seedlings. And:=:=== 〇10 15

=量之本發義性化合物。「有效(但轉害植物)量」\ =義為本發明組合物之量在—方面足以滿意地或完全地 消除植物之真g疾病,而在另—方面不會導致任何 ,物毒害徵狀。有效劑量—般可在較大的範圍中變化。劑 罝係依數個因素而定,例如所欲對抗的真菌、植物、氣候 條件及本發明組合物之活性化合物。 、、 可藉由本發明方法保護之植物中,可提及的為主要農 田作物如玉米、大豆、棉花、油菜子例如甘藍型油菜(油 菜)蕪菁、介菜型油菜(例如芥菜)及阿比西尼亞油菜 (Brassica carinata)、米、小麥、甜菜、甘蔗、燕麥、黑麥、 大麥、劑、小米、黑小麥、亞麻、藤和各種水果及植物群 類之蔬菜例如薔薇科)(例如仁果類,例如蘋 果和梨,以及核果例如杏桃、櫻桃、杏仁及桃子,漿果例 如草莓)、Ribesioidae sp.、胡桃科(jUgiandaceae sp.)、樺木 科(Betulaceae sp.)、漆樹科(Anacardiaceae sp·)、殼斗科 (Fagaceae sp.)、桑科(Moraceae sp.)、木厚科(Oleaceae sp.)、 獼猴桃科(Actinidaceae sp.)、掉科(Lauraceae sp.)、爸蔑科 (Musaceae sp·)(例如香蕉樹及植栽)、茜草科(Rubiaceae sp.)(例如咖啡)、山茶科(Theaceae sp.)、梧桐科(Sterculiceae sp.)、芸香科(Rutaceae sp·)(例如擰檬、柳橙及葡萄柚);茄 12 20 200926984 科(S〇lanaceaesp.)(例如番茄、馬鈴薯、胡椒、茄子、菜籽 (colza))、百合科(Liliaceae sp )、菊科(⑶—洲狀 sp· 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ 如萵苣、洋薊及菊苣-包括根菊苣、苦苣或一般菊苣)、繳 形科〇jmbemferaesp.)(例如胡蘿葡、荷蘭芽、芽菜及粗根 芽菜)、韻蘆科(Cucurbitaceae sp.)(例如小黄瓜—包括泡菜 小黄瓜、南瓜、西瓜、節瓜和香瓜)、蒽科(Amaceae sp )(例 如洋惠和韭菜)、十字花科(Cruciferae sp )(例如白甘藍菜、 紅甘藍菜、青花菜、花椰菜、抱子甘藍、白菜、大頭菜、 白蘿蔔山葵水芽、兩麗菜)、豆科(LegUnain〇sae sp )(例 如花生、豌豆及豆類-例如菜豆及蠶豆)、藜科 (Chenopodiaceaesp.)(例如金盞菊、葉甜菜、菠菜、甜菜)、 菊科(Asteraceae sp.)(例如向曰葵)、十字花科⑼肛也咖北 sp.)(例如白甘藍菜、紅甘藍菜、青花菜、花椰菜、抱子甘 藍、白菜、大頭菜、白蘿蔔以及芬花、油菜籽、芥末、山 葵、水芹)、豆科(Fabacae sp.)(類如花生及豆類)、蝶形花 科(Papilionaceae sp.)(例如大豆)、錦葵科(Malvaceae)(例如 秋葵)、天門冬科(Asparagaceae)(例如蘆筍);園藝及森林 作物;觀賞植物;以及這些植物之基因改造同系物。 本發明之處理方法可用於處理基因改造生物 (GMO),例如植物或種子。基因改造植物(或基因轉殖植 物)為異源基因已穩定整合至基因組之植物。「異源基因」 一詞本質上係指將一基因在外部提供或組合至植物,且當 導入胞核、葉綠體或粒線體基因組時,藉由表現有利的蛋 白或胜肽或藉由下調或壓抑存在植物内之其他基因(使用 13 20 200926984 例如反義技術或共抑制技術或RNA干擾-RNAi-技術),職 予受改變的植物新的或改良的農藝或其他性質。位於基因 組中之異源基因亦稱為轉殖基因。由其在植物基因組中特 定的位置所定義之轉殖基因稱為轉變或基因轉殖事件。 ❹ 10 15= amount of the original compound. "Effective (but transgenic) amount" = = the amount of the composition of the invention is sufficient to satisfactorily or completely eliminate the true g disease of the plant, and in the other aspect does not cause any poisoning symptoms . The effective dose can generally vary over a wide range. The tanning agent is determined by a number of factors, such as the fungi, plants, climatic conditions, and active compounds of the compositions of the invention to be combated. Among the plants which can be protected by the method of the present invention, the main farm crops such as corn, soybean, cotton, rapeseed such as Brassica napus (rape) turnip, Brassica napus (such as mustard) and Abbey can be mentioned. Brassica canola (Brassica carinata), rice, wheat, sugar beet, sugar cane, oats, rye, barley, granules, millet, triticale, flax, vines and various fruits and flora of vegetables such as Rosaceae (eg, pome fruits) , for example, apples and pears, as well as stone fruits such as apricots, cherries, almonds and peaches, berries such as strawberries), Ribesioidae sp., juveniles (jUgiandaceae sp.), birchaceae (Betulaceae sp.), lacqueraceae (Anacardiaceae sp.) , Fagaceae sp., Moraceae sp., Oleaceae sp., Actinidaceae sp., Lauraceae sp., Musaceae sp. (eg banana tree and planting), Rubiaceae sp. (eg coffee), Theaceae sp., Sterculiceae sp., Rutaceae sp. (eg lemon, Orange and grapefruit); Eggplant 12 20 200926984 Branch (S〇lanaceaesp.) (eg tomato, potato, pepper, eggplant, colza), Liliaceae sp, Compositae ((3)-continental sp· 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ Lettuce, artichokes and chicory - including root chicory, chicory or common chicory), J. jmbemferaesp. (eg carrot, bud, sprout and radish sprout), Cucurbitaceae sp. (eg gherkins - including kimchi cucumber, pumpkin, watermelon, zucchini and cantaloupe), Amaceae sp (such as Yanghui and amaranth), Cruciferae sp (such as white cabbage, red cabbage) Vegetables, broccoli, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, kohlrabi, white radish, buds, and leeks, LegUnain〇sae sp (such as peanuts, peas and beans - such as kidney beans and broad beans), Chenopodiaceae sp.) (eg, calendula, leaf beet, spinach, beet), Asteraceae sp. (eg, hollyhock), cruciferous (9) anal, also north, sp.) (eg, white cabbage, red cabbage Dish, broccoli, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, kohlrabi, white radish Bu and fragrant flowers, rapeseed, mustard, wasabi, cress), Fabacae sp. (such as peanuts and beans), Papilionaceae sp. (such as soybean), Malvaceae (Malvaceae) (eg okra), Asparagaceae (eg asparagus); horticultural and forest crops; ornamental plants; and genetically modified homologs of these plants. The treatment methods of the invention can be used to treat genetically modified organisms (GMOs), such as plants or seeds. A genetically modified plant (or a genetically transplanted plant) is a plant in which a heterologous gene has been stably integrated into the genome. The term "heterologous gene" essentially refers to the provision or combination of a gene to a plant, and when introduced into the nucleus, chloroplast, or mitochondrial genome, by expressing a favorable protein or peptide or by downregulating or Repressing the presence of other genes in plants (using 13 20 200926984 such as antisense technology or co-suppression techniques or RNA interference-RNAi-technology), for new or improved agronomic or other properties of altered plants. A heterologous gene located in the genome is also known as a transgenic gene. A transgene that is defined by its specific location in the plant genome is referred to as a transformation or gene transfer event. ❹ 10 15

依照植物種類或植物變種、其位置及生長環境(土 壤、氣候、植被期、飲食),本發明之處理亦可造成超加 成(「協同」)效應。因此’例如減少應用量及/或加大 活性廣效性及/或增加本發明可使用之活性化合物和組人 物之活性、較佳之植物生長、增加對於高溫或低溫之耐^ 性、增加對於乾旱或水或土壤含鹽量之耐受性、增加開^ 表現、較易收成、加速熟成、較高收成率、較大果實、較 大植物高度、較綠葉子顏色、較澡開花、收成產物較佳之 品質及/或較高營養價值、果實内較高的糖含量、收成產 物較佳之儲存穩定性及/或加工性能皆為可能的,其 了實際上預期之效用。 、 在特定的施用速率下,本發明之活性化合物組合物亦 可具有對植物之強化效用。因此,其亦適合啟動植物防禦 系統對抗不欲的植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或病毒攻 擊。若適當,此可為提高本發明組合物活性的理由之一, 例如對抗真菌。強化植物(引發抗性)物質,應了解係指(在 本文中)該等能刺激植物防禦系統之物質或物質之組合 物,而使得當後續以不欲之植物病原性真菌及/或微生物 及/或病毒及/或害蟲來接種時,該經處理之植物展現出對 抗這些不欲的植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或病毒及/ 20 200926984 ^害蟲之實質程度的抵抗力。在本發明案例中,不欲的植 =原性真狀/或微生物及/或絲應了解係指植物病原 真菌、細菌和病毒及/或害蟲。因此,本發明之物質可The treatment of the present invention may also result in a super-additive ("synergistic") effect depending on the plant species or plant variety, its location and the growing environment (soil, climate, vegetation period, diet). Thus, for example, reducing the amount of application and/or increasing the activity broadness and/or increasing the activity of active compounds and groups of people usable in the present invention, preferably plant growth, increasing resistance to high or low temperatures, increasing drought Or water or soil salinity tolerance, increased opening performance, easier harvest, accelerated ripening, higher yield, larger fruit, larger plant height, greener leaf color, more bathing, harvesting products Good quality and/or higher nutritional value, higher sugar content in the fruit, better storage stability and/or processing properties of the harvested product are all possible, which is actually expected to be useful. The active compound compositions of the present invention may also have potentiating effects on plants at a particular rate of application. Therefore, it is also suitable for initiating plant defense systems against unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microbial and/or viral attacks. If appropriate, this may be one of the reasons for increasing the activity of the compositions of the invention, for example against fungi. To strengthen a plant (inducing resistance) substance, it is understood that (in this context) such a substance or substance composition capable of stimulating a plant defense system, such that when subsequently undesirable phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms When the virus and/or pests are inoculated, the treated plants exhibit a substantial degree of resistance against these unwanted phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or viruses and pests. In the case of the present invention, unwanted plantings//microorganisms and/or silks are understood to mean phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses and/or pests. Therefore, the substance of the present invention can be

15 Q 20 用於保護植物於經處理後之特定時間内對抗上述病原菌 。在以活性化合物處理植物後’保護生效時間期通 吊持、、只1至10天,較佳地1至7天。 較佳地根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種係包括 所有具有傳祕财利、有用特性至該等植物的基因物質 之植物(無論由育種及/或生物技術方法所得來)。 二亦較佳地根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種能抵 抗一或多種生物脅迫,亦即該植物展現對抗動物、微=物 。蟲例如對抗線蟲、見蟲、蜗、植物病原性真菌、細 病毒及/或類病毒之較佳防禦力。 、、 、 ^亦較佳地根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種能 或多種非生物脅迫。非生物脅迫狀況可包括,例如铲 干、低溫暴露、熱暴露、滲透脅迫、水災、土壤鹽分择力G 礦物質暴露增加、臭氧暴露、有限的氮營養素可利 有限的硫營養素可利用性、遮蔽效應。 亦較佳地根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種, 等特徵在於提高產率特性之植物。該植物之產率增加:4 自改善植物生理學、生長及發育,例如水利用效率、j、'原 率、促進氮利用、促進碳同化、促進光合作用、増加呆水 致率及加速成熟。進一步可藉由改善植物結構(在脅^芽 無脅迫狀況下)影響產率,包括(但不限於)早開花、=及 同化把 15 200926984 制雜交種子產生、幼苗活力、節數目及距離、根生長、種 子大小、果實大小、莢大小、莢或穗數目、每個莢或穗之 種子數目、種子重量、增加種子填充、降低種子散佈、降 低莢裂開及抗伏倒。另外的產率特性包括種子組成,例如 5 碳水化合物含量、蛋白質含量、油含量及組成物、營養價 值、降低抗營養化合物、高加工性及較佳的儲存穩定性。 具上述特性植物之實例係非窮舉地列於表A中。 作物 特性 GMO 參照 全部 水利用率 是 W02000/073475 全部 氮利用率 是 W01995/009911 全部 氮利用率 是 WO1997/030163 全部 提高光合作用 是 W02003/000066 大豆 線蟲抗性 否 WO1995/020669 油菜 降低莢裂開 是 W02006/009649 大豆 芽蟲抗性 否 W02006/125065 萵苣 芽蟲抗性 否 W01997/046080 油菜 核盤菌抗性 否 WO2006/135717 番另5 核盤菌抗性 否 W02006/046861 萵苣 灰黴抗性 否 US20070022496 馬鈴薯 伊文氏桿菌抗性 否 W02004/049786 小黃瓜 黃化絲狀病毒抗性 否 W02002/022836 辣椒 病毒抗性 否 W02006/038794 16 200926984 栌可^本發明處理之植物為已表現異配或雜交活力 特性之雜父植物,其通常造錄高的 1 = 之抗性卜此等植物典型^ 二,與另一自交雄性能育母株(雄株)相 =植者:典型地係由雄株不孕的植物上採收並 ^ ί 孕之植物有時可(例如玉米)藉由去 雄(detassehng),亦即機器移除雄性生殖器官(或雄花)來產 ❹ 15 生’但更典型地雄株不孕係植物基因組中遺傳定子之社 果。在該情灯’歧制#種子為料從雜紐物中& 成之產物時,其典型的可用於確定雜交植物之雄株生育力 完全恢復。此可藉由確定雄性母株具有適當的生育恢復基 因,能恢復雜交植物(含有負責雄株不孕性的遺傳定子)之 雄性生育力來完成。雄株*孕之遺傳定子係位於細胞質 中。細胞質雄株不孕(CMS)之實例有例如油菜種類中(w〇 92/05251、WO 95/09910、WO 98/27806、WO 〇5/002324、 WO 06/021972及US 6,229,072)所述。然而’雄株不孕之遺 傳定子亦位於胞核的基因組中。雄株不孕之植物亦可藉由 植物生物技術方法,例如基因工程來獲得。獲得雄株不孕 植物之特別有用的方法係描述於W0 89/1〇396中,其中例 如核糖核酸酶,如巴那酶(barnase)係選擇性表現在雄蕊的 絨氈層細胞。然後可藉由表現在核糖核酸酶抑制劑(例如 巴斯塔(barstar))之絨氈層細胞’恢復生育力(例如w〇 91/02069)° . 根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植物生 17 20 200926984 物技術方法例如基因工程獲得)為除草劑耐受植物,亦即 使植物能耐受一或多種所給予的除草劑。此等植物可藉由 基因轉化或藉由選擇含有突變物傳遞此除草劑耐受性之 植物來獲得。 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 除草劑耐受植物有例如嘉磷塞耐受 (glyphosate-tolerant)植物,亦即使植物能耐受除草劑嘉麟 塞或其鹽類。例如嘉填塞耐受植物可藉由以編碼酵素5_稀 醇丙酮基莽草酸-3-磷酸合成酶(EPSPS)之基因轉形植物而 獲得。此等EPSPS基因之實例有細菌沙門氏鼠傷寒桿菌 /yp/n’wwr/wm)之 AroA基因(突變體 CT7)(Comai 等人,1983,Science 221,370-371)、細菌土 壞桿菌 之 CP4 基因(Barry 等人,1992,Curr. Topics Plant Physiol. 7, 139-145)、編碼矮牵牛EPSPS之基 因(Shah等人,1986,Science 233,478-481)、番茄EPSPS (Gasser等人,1988, J. Biol. Chem. 263, 4280-4289)或牛筋 草EPSPS (WO 01/66704)。其亦可為例如EP 0837944、WO 00/66746、WO 00/66747或 WO02/26995 中所述之突變的 EPSPS。嘉磷塞耐性植物亦可如美國專利第5,776,760號及 第5,463,175號中所述藉由表現一編碼嘉磷塞氧化還原酶 酵素之基因來獲得。嘉磷塞耐性植物亦可如WO 02/36782、WO 03/092360、WO 05/012515及 WO 07/024782 中所述藉由表現一編碼嘉磷塞乙醯基移轉酶酵素之基因 來獲得。嘉磷塞耐性植物亦可如WO 01/024615或WO 03/013226中所述藉由選擇含天然發生突變的上述基因之 20 200926984 植物來獲得。 其他的除草劑耐受植物為例如抑制酵素麵胺醯胺合 成酶對除草劑耐受之植物,例如雙丙氨膦(bialaph〇s)、草 丁膦(phosphinothricin)或固殺草(gluf〇sinate)。此等植物可 藉由表現一除去除草劑毒性酵素或對抑制具抗性的突變 物麩胺酿胺合成酶酵素之酵素來獲得。有效的去毒酵素為 編碼草丁膦乙醯基移轉酶之酵素(例如來自鏈黴菌 (Streptomyces)種之bar或pat蛋白)。表現外來草丁膦乙醯基 移轉酶之植物有例如描述於美國專利第5,561,236號;第 5,648,477號;第 5,646,024號;第 5,273,894號;第 5,637,489 ; 第 5,276,268 號;第 5,739,082 號;第 5,908,810 號及第 7,112,665 號。15 Q 20 is used to protect plants against the above pathogens within a specified period of time after treatment. After the treatment of the plant with the active compound, the period of protection is effective, and it is only 1 to 10 days, preferably 1 to 7 days. Preferably, the plant and plant breeding lines treated in accordance with the present invention comprise all plants (whether derived from breeding and/or biotechnological methods) having secretary, useful properties to the genetic material of such plants. Preferably, the plants and plant cultivars treated in accordance with the present invention are resistant to one or more biotic stresses, i.e., the plants exhibit resistance to animals, micro-substances. The insects have, for example, better defense against nematodes, insects, worms, phytopathogenic fungi, parvoviruses and/or viroids. Also preferred are plants or plant cultivars which are treated according to the invention, or which are capable of a variety of abiotic stresses. Abiotic stress conditions can include, for example, shovel dryness, low temperature exposure, heat exposure, osmotic stress, flooding, soil salinity G mineral exposure increase, ozone exposure, limited nitrogen nutrient availability, limited sulphur nutrient availability, shading effect. Plants and plant cultivars which are preferably treated according to the invention, and the like, are characterized by plants which increase the yield characteristics. The yield of the plant is increased: 4 self-improving plant physiology, growth and development, such as water use efficiency, j, 'original rate, promoting nitrogen utilization, promoting carbon assimilation, promoting photosynthesis, increasing water retention rate and accelerating maturation. Further, by improving the plant structure (under stress-free conditions), including, but not limited to, early flowering, = and assimilation, the production of hybrid seed, seedling vigor, number and distance, and roots of 15 200926984 Growth, seed size, fruit size, pod size, number of pods or ears, number of seeds per pod or ear, seed weight, increased seed filling, reduced seed spread, reduced pod splitting and resistance to volts. Additional yield characteristics include seed composition, such as 5 carbohydrate content, protein content, oil content and composition, nutritional value, reduced anti-nutritional compounds, high processability, and better storage stability. Examples of plants having the above characteristics are listed non-exhaustively in Table A. Crop characteristics GMO reference total water utilization rate is W02000/073475 All nitrogen utilization rate is W01995/009911 All nitrogen utilization rate is WO1997/030163 All increased photosynthesis is W02003/000066 Soybean nematode resistance No WO1995/020669 Rapeseed reduced pod splitting is W02006/009649 Soybean bud resistance No W02006/125065 Lettuce bud resistance No W01997/046080 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum resistance No WO2006/135717 Other 5 Sclerotinia resistance No W02006/046861 Lettuce gray mold resistance No US20070022496 E. faecalis resistance No W02004/049786 Cucumber yellowing filovirus resistance No W02002/022836 Capsicum virus resistance No W02006/038794 16 200926984 栌可^ The plants treated by the present invention are heterozygous or hybrid vigor Parent plants, which usually record high 1 = resistance, such plants are typical ^ 2, and another self-bred male fertility mother strain (male strain) = planter: typically plants from male plants infertile Plants harvested and ^ ί pregnant can sometimes (for example, corn) remove male reproductive organs (or males by detassehng) ) To yield green ❹ 15 'but more typically male plant sterility in the plant genome based society of genetic determinants in the fruit. In the case where the seed is made from the hybrid & product, it is typically used to determine that the fertility of the male plants of the hybrid plants is fully restored. This can be accomplished by determining that the male parent has the appropriate reproductive recovery gene and can restore the male fertility of the hybrid plant (containing the genetic stator responsible for the infertility of the male plant). The genetic stator of the male strain *pregnant is located in the cytoplasm. Examples of cytoplasmic male infertility (CMS) are described, for example, in the rapeseed species (w〇 92/05251, WO 95/09910, WO 98/27806, WO 〇 5/002324, WO 06/021972, and US 6,229,072). However, the legacy of the male infertility is also located in the genome of the nucleus. Plants that are infertile in male plants can also be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering. A particularly useful method for obtaining a male plant infertile plant is described in WO 89/1 396, in which, for example, a ribonuclease such as a barnase is selectively expressed in the tapetum cells of the stamen. The fertility (eg, w〇91/02069) can then be restored by the tapetum cells present in the ribonuclease inhibitor (eg, barstar). Plants and plant cultivars treated according to the invention (may Plants are tolerant to plants by plant technology, such as genetic engineering, such as genetic engineering, and even if the plants are tolerant to one or more of the herbicides administered. Such plants can be obtained by gene transformation or by selecting plants containing the mutation to confer tolerance to the herbicide. 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ Herbicide-tolerant plants are, for example, glyphosate-tolerant plants, even if the plants are tolerant to the herbicide Jialin or its salts. For example, a Jia-resistant plant can be obtained by transforming a plant with the enzyme 5 - dilute acetonylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS). Examples of such EPSPS genes are the AroA gene (mutant CT7) of the bacteria Salmonella typhimurium/yp/n'wwr/wm (Comai et al., 1983, Science 221, 370-371), Bacillus licheniformis CP4 gene (Barry et al., 1992, Curr. Topics Plant Physiol. 7, 139-145), genes encoding petunia EPSPS (Shah et al., 1986, Science 233, 478-481), tomato EPSPS (Gasser et al. , 1988, J. Biol. Chem. 263, 4280-4289) or Goosegrass EPSPS (WO 01/66704). It can also be a mutated EPSPS as described in, for example, EP 0837944, WO 00/66746, WO 00/66747 or WO 02/26995. The phosphatase-resistant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene encoding a phosphatase oxidoreductase as described in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,776,760 and 5,463,175. The galvanose-resistant plants can also be obtained by expressing a gene encoding a methionine-transferase enzyme as described in WO 02/36782, WO 03/092360, WO 05/012515 and WO 07/024782. The galangin resistant plants can also be obtained by selecting the 20 200926984 plants containing the above-mentioned genes which are naturally occurring as described in WO 01/024615 or WO 03/013226. Other herbicide-tolerant plants are, for example, plants which inhibit the resistance of the enzyme face amine amine amine synthase to herbicides, such as bialaph〇s, phosphinothricin or gluf〇sinate. ). Such plants can be obtained by expressing an enzyme which removes the herbicide toxic enzyme or inhibits the resistant mutant glutamine enriched enzyme enzyme. An effective detoxifying enzyme is an enzyme encoding a glufosinate-ethyltransferase (e.g., a bar or pat protein from Streptomyces species). Plants which exhibit a foreign glufosinate-ethylidene-transferase are described, for example, in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,561,236; 5,648,477; 5,646,024; 5,273,894; 5,637,489; 5,276,268; 5,739,082; 5,908,810 No. 7,112,665.

其他的除草劑耐受植物亦為抑制酵素羥基苯基丙酮 酸二氧酶(HPPD)而對除草劑耐受之植物。羥基苯基丙酮酸 二氧酶為催化其中對-羥基苯基丙酮酸(HPP)轉變為尿黑 酸反應之酵素。對HPPD-抑制劑耐受之植物可如WO 96/38567、W0 99/24585及W0 99/24586中所述,以編碼天 然發生的抗HPPD酵素之基因,或編碼突變的HPPD酵素之 基因來轉形。對HPPD-抑制劑之抗性亦可藉由以編碼特定 酵素使尿黑酸形成之基因轉化植物而獲得,不管HPPD-抑 制劑對天然HPPD酵素之抑制作用。此等植物及基因係描 述於WO 99/34008及WO 02/36787中。植物對HPPD抑制劑 之耐受性亦可如WO 2004/024928中所述,除了編碼HPPD-耐受酵素之基因外,藉由以編碼酵素預苯酸(prephenate) 200926984 去氫酶之基因轉形植物來提高。 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ 又另外的除草劑抗性植物為對乙醯乳酸合成酶(ALS) 抑制劑耐受之植物。已知的AL S _抑制劑包括,例如磺醯基 尿素、咪唑琳酮、二唑并嘧啶、嘧啶氧基(硫基)苯曱酸及/ 或磺醯基胺基羰基三唑啉酮除草劑。不同的ALS酵素(亦稱 為乙酿基輕酸合成酶,AHAS)之突變已知對不同除草劑及 除草劑群具耐受性,例如於Tranel及Wright (2002,Weed Science 50 : 700-712)以及於美國專利第5,6〇5 〇11號、第 5,378,824號、第5,141,870號及第5,013,659號中所述。續酿 基尿素抗性植物及咪唑啉酮抗性植物之產生係描述於美Other herbicide-tolerant plants are also plants that are tolerant to herbicides by inhibiting the enzyme hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD). Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) to urinary acid. Plants that are tolerant to HPPD-inhibitors can be transduced with a gene encoding a naturally occurring anti-HPPD enzyme, or a gene encoding a mutant HPPD enzyme, as described in WO 96/38567, WO 99/24585 and WO 99/24586. shape. Resistance to HPPD-inhibitors can also be obtained by transforming a gene encoding the formation of homogentisate with a specific enzyme, regardless of the inhibitory effect of the HPPD-inhibitor on the native HPPD enzyme. Such plants and gene lines are described in WO 99/34008 and WO 02/36787. The tolerance of plants to HPPD inhibitors can also be as described in WO 2004/024928, except for genes encoding HPPD-tolerant enzymes, by gene transduction with the enzyme prephenate 200926984 dehydrogenase Plants to improve. 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ Further herbicide-resistant plants are plants that are tolerant to acetate lactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors. Known AL S -inhibitors include, for example, sulfonyl urea, imidazolinone, diazolopyrimidine, pyrimidinyloxy(thio)benzoic acid and/or sulfonylaminocarbonyltriazolinone herbicides . Mutations of different ALS enzymes (also known as acetyl-based acid synthase, AHAS) are known to be resistant to different herbicides and herbicide groups, for example in Tranel and Wright (2002, Weed Science 50: 700-712). And as described in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,6,5,11, 5,378,824, 5,141,870, and 5,013,659. The production of urea-resistant plants and imidazolinone-resistant plants is described in the United States.

國專利第5,605,011號;第5,013,659號;第5,141,870號;第 5,767,361號;第 5,731,180號;第 5,304,732號;第 4,761,373 號;第5,331,107號;第5,928,937號;和第5,378,824號及國 際申請案WO 96/33270。其他的咪嗤琳酮财受植物亦描述 於,例如 WO 2004/040012、WO 2004/106529、WO 2005/020673、WO 2005/093093、WO 2006/007373、WO 2006/015376、WO 2006/024351 及WO 2006/060634 中。其 他的磺醯基尿素-及咪唑啉酮耐受植物亦描述於例如WO 07/024782 中。 其他對咪唑啉酮及/或磺醯基尿素耐受之植物亦可如 例如美國專利第5,084,082號中所述之黃豆,W097/41218 中之米,美國專利第5,773,702號及WO99/057965中之甜 菜,美國專利第5,198,599號中之萵苣或W001/065922中之 向曰葵,藉由誘發突變生成,在除草劑存在下於選擇性細 20 20 200926984 胞培養中或突變育種來獲得。 亦可根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植 - 物生物技術方法例如基因工程獲得)為具昆蟲抗性的基因 . 轉殖植物,亦即使植物能抵抗特定目標昆蟲之攻擊。此等 5 植物可藉由基因轉形或藉由選擇含有突變物傳遞此昆蟲 抗性之植物來獲得。 如文中所用「具昆蟲抗性的基因轉殖植物」包括任何 ◎ 含有至少一個轉殖基因,編碼下列之編碼序列: 1) 來自蘇力菌(万acz·//⑽认之殺蟲晶體蛋白或 10 其殺蟲部分;例如Crickmore等人(1998, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews,62 : 807-813)所列, 由Crickmore等人(2005)於蘇力菌(仏 膽;s)毒素命名法則,線上:http : //www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/) 15 所更新,或其殺蟲部分,例如Cry蛋白類之蛋白Patent Nos. 5, 605, 011; 5, 013, 659; 5, 141, 870; 5, 767, 361; 5, 731, 180; 5, 304, 732; 4, 761, 373; 5, 331, 107; 5, 928, 937; and 5, 378, 824 And international application WO 96/33270. Other imipenem ketone plants are also described, for example, in WO 2004/040012, WO 2004/106529, WO 2005/020673, WO 2005/093093, WO 2006/007373, WO 2006/015376, WO 2006/024351 and WO. In 2006/060634. Other sulfonyl urea- and imidazolinone-tolerant plants are also described, for example, in WO 07/024782. Other plants which are tolerant to imidazolinone and/or sulfonyl urea can also be used as described in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 5,084,082, U.S. Patent No. 5,084,082, U.S. Patent No. 5,773,702, and WO 99/057965 The lettuce in U.S. Patent No. 5,198,599 or the hollyhock in W001/065922 is obtained by inducing mutation production in the presence of a herbicide in selective cell culture or mutation breeding. Plants and plant cultivars (which can be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which can also be treated according to the invention are insect-resistant genes. Transgenic plants, even if the plants are resistant to attack by specific target insects. These 5 plants can be obtained by gene transfection or by selecting plants containing the mutant to transmit this insect resistance. As used herein, "insect-resistant gene-transgenic plants" include any ◎ containing at least one transgene that encodes the following coding sequences: 1) from the genus Succulent (10,000 acz · / / (10) recognized insecticidal crystal protein or 10 its insecticidal part; for example, as listed by Crickmore et al. (1998, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 62: 807-813), by Crickmore et al. (2005) on the nomenclature of toxins (Scorpion; s) toxins, online :http : //www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/) 15 updated, or its insecticidal part, such as the protein of the Cry protein

CrylAb、CrylAc、CrylF、Cry2Ab、Cry3Aa或Cry3Bb 或其殺蟲部分;或 2) 來自蘇力菌之殺蟲晶體蛋白或其部分,其在第二種其 他的來自蘇力菌晶體蛋白或其部分之存在下具殺蟲 2〇 性,例如由Cry34及Cry35晶體蛋白所組成之二元毒素 (Moellenbeck 等人,2001, Nat· Biotechnol. 19 : 668-72 ; Schnepf 等人,2006, Applied Environm. Microbiol. 71,1765-1774);或 3) 包含來自蘇力菌的不同殺蟲晶體蛋白之部分之雜交 21 200926984 殺蟲蛋白,例如上述1)蛋白之雜交體或上述2)蛋白之 雜交體’例如由玉米品系MON98034(WO 2007/027777) - 所製造的CrylA.105蛋白;或 . 4) 上述A1)至A3)任一種蛋白,其中某些,特別是1至10 5 胺基酸經另外的胺基酸置換,得到對目標昆蟲種類較 高殺蟲活性,及/或擴大受影響的目標昆蟲種類之範 圍,及/或因為在複製或轉化期間導入編碼DNA改 變,例如玉米MON863或MON88017之Cry3Bbl蛋白, 或玉米MIR604之Cry3A蛋白; 10 5) 來自蘇力菌或仙人掌桿菌cerewW之殺蟲分 泌蛋白或其殺蟲部分,例如下列所列之營養期殺蟲蛋 • 白(VIP): htlp "Avww.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bl/vipiitml) ’ 例如來自VIP3Aa蛋白種類之蛋白;或 15 6)自蘇力菌或仙人掌桿菌之分泌蛋白,其在第二種來自 蘇力菌或仙人掌桿菌之分泌蛋白的存在下具殺蟲 ® 性,例如由VIP1A及VIP2A蛋白所組成的二元毒素 (WO 94/21795);或 7) 包含來自蘇力菌或仙人掌桿菌的不同分泌蛋白部分 2〇 之雜交殺蟲蛋白,例如上述1)蛋白之雜交或上述2)蛋 白之雜交;或 8) 上述1)至3)任一種蛋白’其中某些’特別是1至10胺基 酸經另外的胺基酸置換’得到對目標昆蟲種類較高殺 蟲活性,及/或擴大受影響的目標昆蟲種類之範圍, 22 200926984 及/或因為在複製 仍編碼殺蟲蛋白)得化期間導入編碼0]^入改變(同時 木从、 ’例如棉花(:〇丁102之\^11>3八&蛋白。 當然,如文中所用, 括任何含編碼上述丨 具昆蟲抗性之基因轉殖植物亦包 物。在一實施例中,具8曰類之任一種蛋白之基因組合之植 上述1至8類之任一種^昆蟲抗性之植物包含一種以上編碼 標昆蟲種類之不_ =之轉殖基因,#使用針對不同目 ❹ ίο 15 圍’或藉由使㈣相^#二齡影#料蟲種類之範 作用模式的不同蛋自標昆蟲種類具殺蟲性但具有不同 θ ^ ^ , 曰,延遲植物對昆蟲抗性發展,例如在 此蟲中的不同受體結合位置結合。 亦可根據本發日核理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植 ^生物技#術方法例如基因卫程獲得)係對非生物脅迫具对 戈性。此等植物可藉由基因轉化或藉由選擇含有突變物傳 遞此脅迫抗性之植物來獲得。特別有用的脅迫耐受植物包 括: ❹ a.含有轉殖基因能降低植物細胞中多聚(ADP_核糖)聚 合酶(PARP)基因表現或活性之植物,如w〇 00/04173 或EP 04077984.5或EP 06009836.5 中所述。 b. 含有脅迫耐受加強轉殖基因能降低植物或植物細胞 20 之PARG編碼基因表現或活性之植物,如例如w〇 2004/090140中所述。 c. 含有編碼菸鹼醯胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸補救合成途徑之 植物功能性酵素的脅迫耐受加強轉殖基因之植物,包 括於驗醯胺酶、於驗酸鱗酸核糖移轉酶、於驗酸單核 23 200926984 苷酸腺苷酸移轉酶、菸鹼醯胺腺嘌呤雙核苷酸合成酶 或於驗酿胺鱗酸核糖移轉酶,如例如ΕΡ 04077624.7 或W〇 2006/133827或PCT/EP07/002433 中所述。 5 亦可根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植 物生物技術方法例如基因工程獲得)收成產物之數量、品 質及/或儲存穩定性,及/或收成產物之特定成份性質出現 改變,例如: ❹ 10 1) 合成修飾殿粉之基因轉殖植物,在其物理-化學特性 上,特別是直鏈殿粉含量或直鏈殿粉/支鏈殿粉比例、 分支程度、平均鏈長度、侧鏈分布、粘滯性、膠化強 度、澱粉粒大小及/或澱粉粒形態與野生型植物細胞或 細胞中合成的澱粉相比較已改變,所以其較適合特殊 的應用。該基因轉殖植物生成修飾澱粉係揭示於,例 15 Ο 97/26362 97/44472 98/40503 99/58654 00/08175 01/12782 03/071860 WO 95/04826、EP 0719338 96/19581、WO 96/27674CrylAb, CrylAc, CrylF, Cry2Ab, Cry3Aa or Cry3Bb or an insecticidal portion thereof; or 2) an insecticidal crystal protein derived from S. cerevisiae or a portion thereof, which is in the second other species from S. cerevisiae crystal protein or a portion thereof There are two insecticidal properties, such as a binary toxin composed of Cry34 and Cry35 crystal proteins (Moellenbeck et al., 2001, Nat. Biotechnol. 19: 668-72; Schnepf et al., 2006, Applied Environm. Microbiol. 71, 1765-1774); or 3) hybridization comprising a portion of different insecticidal crystal proteins from S. cerevisiae 200926984 insecticidal proteins, such as the hybrids of 1) above or the hybrids of 2) above, for example Maize line MON98034 (WO 2007/027777) - manufactured CrylA.105 protein; or. 4) any of the above proteins A1) to A3), some of which, in particular, 1 to 10 5 amino acids are via additional amine groups Acid substitution, resulting in higher insecticidal activity against the target insect species, and/or expanding the range of affected target insect species, and/or because of the introduction of a coding DNA alteration during replication or transformation, such as Cry3Bbl protein of maize MON863 or MON88017, Or corn MI Cry3A protein of R604; 10 5) Insecticidal secreted protein or its insecticidal part from S. cerevisiae or Cactus cerewus, such as the vegetative insecticidal egg listed in the following: • White (VIP): htlp "Avww.lifesci. sussex.ac.uk/Home/Neil_Crickmore/Bl/vipiitml) 'eg a protein from the VIP3Aa protein species; or 15 6) a secreted protein from S. cerevisiae or Cactus, in the second from Suri or S. In the presence of a secreted protein, it is insecticidal, such as a binary toxin composed of VIP1A and VIP2A proteins (WO 94/21795); or 7) contains different secreted protein fractions from S. or Cactus. Hybrid insecticidal protein, for example, hybridization of the above 1) protein or hybridization of the above 2) protein; or 8) any of the above 1) to 3) proteins, some of which are in particular 1 to 10 amino acids via additional amine groups Acid substitution 'obtains higher insecticidal activity against the target insect species, and/or expands the range of affected target insect species, 22 200926984 and/or because the coding is still encoded during the replication of the insecticidal protein) Change (at the same time wood, 'for example Flowers (: D 102 square \ ^ 11 > 3 eight & protein. Of course, as used herein, any gene-transplanting plant containing the insect resistance encoding the above insects is also included. In one embodiment, the plant having any one of the above-mentioned types 1-8 of the gene combination of any of the 8 genus insects comprises more than one transgenic gene encoding the standard insect species, ## Use different egg-specific insect species for different purposes ί 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 或 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟 延迟Resistance to insect development, such as binding at different receptor binding sites in this worm. Plants and plant cultivars (which can be obtained by phytosanitary methods such as Geneguard) can also be used for abiotic stresses according to the date of this issue. Such plants can be obtained by gene transformation or by selecting plants containing the mutation to deliver this stress resistance. Particularly useful stress-tolerant plants include: ❹ a. Plants containing a transgenic gene that reduces the expression or activity of a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) gene in a plant cell, such as w〇00/04173 or EP 04077984.5 or Said in EP 06009836.5. b. Plants containing stress tolerance enhancing transgenic genes that reduce the expression or activity of a PARG-encoding gene of a plant or plant cell 20, as described, for example, in WO 2004/090140. c. a plant that contains a plant functional enzyme encoding a nicotine indoleamine adenine dinucleotide remedy synthetic pathway, a plant that is resistant to a transgenic gene, including a proguaninase, an acid sulphate transferase, Acid mononuclear 23 200926984 Adenylate transferase, nicotinic adenine adenine dinucleotide synthase or sucrose ribose transferase, such as, for example, ΕΡ 04077624.7 or W〇2006/133827 or As described in PCT/EP07/002433. 5 that the quantity, quality and/or storage stability of the harvested product and/or the specific component properties of the harvested product may also be altered by the plant and plant cultivars (which may be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) treated according to the invention. For example: ❹ 10 1) Synthetic modified house powder genetically transgenic plants, in terms of their physico-chemical properties, especially the linear powder content or linear powder/branched powder proportion, branching degree, average chain length The side chain distribution, viscosity, gelatinization strength, starch granule size and/or starch granule morphology have been altered compared to starch synthesized in wild type plant cells or cells, so it is more suitable for specific applications. The gene transfer plant produces a modified starch system disclosed in Example 15 Ο 97/26362 97/44472 98/40503 99/58654 00/08175 01/12782 03/071860 WO 95/04826, EP 0719338 96/19581, WO 96/ 27674

如 EP 0571427 、 96/15248、WO 97/11188、WO 97/42328、WO 98/27212 ' WO 99/58690、WO 00/08185、WO 00/77229、WO 02/101059、WO WO 97/32985 、 WO 97/45545, > W099/58688、 WO 00/08184, WO 00/28052 ' WO 01/12826 ' WO 2004/056999For example, EP 0571427, 96/15248, WO 97/11188, WO 97/42328, WO 98/27212 'WO 99/58690, WO 00/08185, WO 00/77229, WO 02/101059, WO WO 97/32985, WO 97/45545, > W099/58688, WO 00/08184, WO 00/28052 'WO 01/12826 ' WO 2004/056999

WO WO WO WO WO WO WO WO WO 2005/030942、WO 2005/030941、WO 2005/095632、WO WO WO WO WO WO WO WO WO 2005/030942, WO 2005/030941, WO 2005/095632,

WO 2005/095617 、WO 2005/095619 、WO 24 20 200926984WO 2005/095617, WO 2005/095619, WO 24 20 200926984

2005/095618、WO 2005/123927、WO 2006/018319、 WO 2006/103107 、 WO 2006/108702 、 WO 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο2005/095618, WO 2005/123927, WO 2006/018319, WO 2006/103107, WO 2006/108702, WO 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο

2007/009823、WO 00/22140、WO 2006/063862、WO 2006/072603、WO 02/034923、EP 06090134.5、EP 06090228.5、EP 06090227.7、EP 07090007.1、EP 07090009.7、 WO 01/14569、WO 02/79410、WO 03/33540、WO 2004/078983、WO 01/19975、WO 95/26407、WO 96/34968、WO 98/20145、WO 99/12950、WO 99/66050、WO 99/53072、US 6734341、 WO 00/11192 ' WO 98/22604 ' WO 98/32326 > WO 01/98509、WO 01/98509、WO 2005/002359、US 5824790、US 6013861、WO 94/04693、WO 94/09144、 WO 94/11520、WO 95/35026、WO 97/20936 中。 2) 合成非澱粉碳水化合物聚合物或合成具變異性質(與 無基因改造野生型植物相比較)之非澱粉碳水化合物 聚合物之基因轉殖植物。實例有生產多聚果糖之植 物,特別是揭示於EP 0663956、W096/01904、 WO96/21023、WO98/39460及WO 99/24593 中菊糖及 聚果糖-型,揭示於WO 95/31553、US 2002031826、 US 6284479、US 5712107、WO 97/47806、WO 97/47807、WO 97/47808及WO 00/14249中生產al,4聚 葡萄糖之植物、揭示於WO 00/73422中生產α-1,6支鏈 α-1,4聚葡萄糖之植物、揭示於WO 00/47727、ΕΡ 06077301.7、 US 5908975及ΕΡ 0728213 中生產支鏈聚 25 20 200926984 葡糖(alternan)之植物, 3) 生產玻尿酸之基因轉殖植物,如例如揭示於WO 2006/032538、WO 2007/039314、WO 2007/039315、 WO 2007/039316、JP 2006304779及WO 2005/012529 中。 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 亦可根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植 物生物技術方法例如基因工程獲得)為例如具有纖維性質 改變的棉花植株之植物。此等植物可藉由基因轉化或藉由 選擇含有突變物傳遞此纖維性質改變之植物來獲得,並包 括: a) 植物’例如棉花植物,如W098/00549中所述,含有 變異形式纖維合成酶基因, b) 植物,例如棉花植物,如W02004/053219中所述’含 有變異形式rsw2或rsw3同源核酸基因, c) 植物’例如棉花植物,如WO01/17333中所述’具蔗 糖磷酸合成酶表現增加, d) 植物,例如棉花植物,如WO02/45485中所述’具嚴 糖合成酶表現增加, e) 植物’例如棉花植物,其中基礎纖維細胞之胞間連絲 門控(plasmodesmatal gating)之時機改變’例4 WO2005/017157中所述,經由纖維選擇性PI,3-具葡萄 糖酶之下調作用, f) 植物’例如棉花植物,具有反應性變異之纖維’例如 w〇2006/136351中所述’經由N-乙醯基葡糠胺務轉酶 26 20 200926984 基因包括nodC及幾丁質合成酶基因之表現。 5 ❹ 10 15 亦可根據本發明處理之植物及植物培育種(可藉由植 物生物技術方法例如基因工程獲得)為例如具有油性質變 異特性之油菜或相關的油菜之植物。此等植物可藉由基因 轉化或藉由選擇含有突變物傳遞此纖維性質變異之植物 來獲得,並包括: a) 植物,油菜植物’如US 5,969,169、US5,840,946或US 6,323,392或US 6,063,947中所述,產生具有高油酸含 量之油脂, b) 植物,油菜植物,如US 6,270828、US 6,169,190或US 5,965,755中所述,產生具有低亞麻油酸含量之油脂, c) 植物,油菜植物,例如如美國專利5,434,283中所述, 產生具有低量飽和脂肪酸之油脂。 可根據本發明處理之特別有用的基因轉殖植物為含 轉形物或轉形物組合之植物,在美國其為向美國農業部 (USDA)動植物健康檢疫服務局(APHIS)非管制之申請標 的,無論此等申請是否已頒予或仍在申請中。任何時間此 資訊可隨時由 APHIS (4700 River Road Riverdale,MD 20737,USA)取得,例如在其網址(URL http : //www.aphis.usda.gov/brs/not_reg.html)。在本申請案之申 請曰,已在APHIS申請中或APHIS已頒予之非管制申請為 該等列於表B中包含下列資訊之申請:2007/009823, WO 00/22140, WO 2006/063862, WO 2006/072603, WO 02/034923, EP 06090134.5, EP 06090228.5, EP 06090227.7, EP 07090007.1, EP 07090009.7, WO 01/14569, WO 02/79410, WO 03/33540, WO 2004/078983, WO 01/19975, WO 95/26407, WO 96/34968, WO 98/20145, WO 99/12950, WO 99/66050, WO 99/53072, US 6734341, WO 00/ 11192 'WO 98/22604 'WO 98/32326 > WO 01/98509, WO 01/98509, WO 2005/002359, US 5824790, US 6013861, WO 94/04693, WO 94/09144, WO 94/11520, WO 95/35026, WO 97/20936. 2) Synthesis of non-starch carbohydrate polymers or synthesis of genetically modified plants of non-starch carbohydrate polymers having mutative properties (compared to genetically modified wild-type plants). Examples are plants for the production of polyfructose, in particular inulin and polyfructose-types as disclosed in EP 0 663 956, W096/01904, WO 96/21023, WO 98/39460 and WO 99/24593, as disclosed in WO 95/31553, US 2002031826 , US 6,284,479, US Pat. No. 5,712,107, WO 97/47806, WO 97/47807, WO 97/47808, and WO 00/14249, which produce al, 4 polyglucose plants, disclosed in WO 00/73422 to produce α-1, 6 a plant having a chain of alpha-1,4 polydextrose, disclosed in WO 00/47727, ΕΡ 06077301.7, US 5908975, and ΕΡ 0728213 for producing a branched poly 25 20 200926984 gluconate (alternan) plant, 3) gene production of hyaluronic acid Plants are disclosed, for example, in WO 2006/032538, WO 2007/039314, WO 2007/039315, WO 2007/039316, JP 2006304779, and WO 2005/012529. ❹ 10 15 植物 Plants and plant cultivars (which can be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which can also be treated according to the invention are, for example, plants having cotton plants with altered fiber properties. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selecting plants containing mutations that impart a change in the properties of the fiber, and include: a) Plants such as cotton plants, as described in W098/00549, containing variant forms of fiber synthase a gene, b) a plant, such as a cotton plant, as described in WO2004/053219, containing a variant form of the rsw2 or rsw3 homologous nucleic acid gene, c) a plant, such as a cotton plant, as described in WO 01/17333, having a sucrose phosphate synthase Increased performance, d) plants, such as cotton plants, as described in WO 02/45485, 'having increased expression of the sugar synthase, e) plants such as cotton plants, in which plasmodesmatal gating of the basal fibrocytes The timing changes as described in Example 4 WO2005/017157, via fiber-selective PI, 3-glucose down-regulation, f) plants 'eg cotton plants, fibers with reactive variation' eg eg in 2006/136351 The 'trans-N-acetyl hydrazinoyltransferase 26 20 200926984 gene includes the expression of the nodC and chitin synthase genes. 5 ❹ 10 15 Plants and plant cultivars (which can be obtained by plant biotechnology methods such as genetic engineering) which can also be treated according to the invention are, for example, plants of oilseed rape or related rapeseed having oil-oil property. Such plants can be obtained by genetic transformation or by selecting a plant containing a mutation to deliver this fiber-property variation, and include: a) a plant, a canola plant as described in US 5,969,169, US 5,840,946 or US 6,323,392 or US 6,063,947 Said to produce a fat having a high oleic acid content, b) a plant, a canola plant, as described in US 6,270,828, US 6,169,190 or US 5,965,755, which produces a fat having a low linoleic acid content, c) a plant A canola plant, for example, as described in U.S. Patent 5,434,283, produces a fat having a low amount of saturated fatty acids. A particularly useful gene-transforming plant that can be treated according to the present invention is a plant containing a combination of a morph or a morph, which in the United States is a non-regulated application to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Animal and Plant Health and Quarantine Service (APHIS). , whether or not such applications have been granted or are still pending. This information is readily available at any time from APHIS (4700 River Road Riverdale, MD 20737, USA), for example at its website (URL http://www.aphis.usda.gov/brs/not_reg.html). After the application in this application, the non-regulated application that has been granted in the APHIS application or APHIS is the application for the following information listed in Table B:

-申請:申請之辨識號碼。轉形狀況之技術說明可,參照 此申請編號,參見APHIS之個別的申請文件,例如APHIS 27 20 200926984 網站。這些説明係以引用方式併入本文中。 -申請之展延:係指對先前的申請要求展延。 - _機構:提出申請之實體名稱。 -管制物:涉及的植物種類。 5 _轉殖表塑:由基因轉化所賦予植物之特性。 -轉畏品系或品株:無管制需求的物件之名稱(有時後亦 指植株) ❹ APHIS文件:由APHIS所出版與申請有關的各種文件 且可向APHIS請求之文件。 28 200926984- Application: The identification number of the application. For a description of the technical status of the transformation, refer to this application number, see the individual application documents of APHIS, such as the APHIS 27 20 200926984 website. These descriptions are incorporated herein by reference. - Extension of application: refers to the extension of the previous application request. - _Organization: The name of the entity making the application. - Controls: The species of plants involved. 5 _Transformation: The characteristics of plants conferred by genetic transformation. - The name of the article or the product: the name of the object without regulatory requirements (sometimes referred to as the plant) ❹ APHIS document: A document published by APHIS relating to the application and available to APHIS. 28 200926984

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MON 88913 59122 H7-1 TC-6275 COT 102 281-24-236 3006-210-23 LL棉花25 RT200 i 基因轉殖之表型 1_ 玉米根蟲抗性 嘉磷塞耐受 玉米根蟲抗性 嘉填塞对受 Si <¥ 琛h 鱗翅類抗性 鱗翅類抗性 鱗翅類抗性 草丁膦耐受 嘉磷塞耐受 管制物 玉米 棉花 玉米 甜菜 ! 玉米 棉花 棉花 棉花 ** 棉花 油菜 機構 1_ Monsanto Monsanto Dow Monsanto Dow Syngenta Mycogen/Dow Mycogen/Dow 1 Aventis 1 Monsanto 喊解 00-136- 01p 1 98-216-1 Olp 申請 1_ 04-125-01p 04-086-01p 03-353-01p 03-323-01p 1_ ' 03-181-01p 1_:__ ί 03-155-01p 1 03-036-01p 1 03·036-02ρ 02-042-01 p 01-324-01p B-18 B-19 B-20 B-21 B-22 Β·23 B-24 Β-25 B-26 B-27 31 200926984Final EA & Decide Initial EA **** or Risk Assessment 06-271-Olp pea FR Notice October 2007 5 曰Transformed line or Ο 4A. Mouth you IMIR-162 Jade 1 ... 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S 00 〇 o o —1 v〇3 〇o .ε CS 〇〇cn I 4 3 oo 04-264-01 p_com 04-229-丨01p_com Initial EA **** or risk assessment 04-110-0 Ip one Pea 03-104-Olp ra & CBG White Paper 06-234- Olpjpea 1 06-178-Olppea 04-362-Olp-pea 1 . 1 04-264-Olppea 04-229-jOlp-pea J FR Notice [ 23 -Mar-2007 ; 27.06.2005 ; 03.02.2005 ; 24.1 1.2004 o si Α 寸 寸 β - 〇〇〇〇oooo " · - CN CN CS CN r/5 · · · · a =3 ss — s X" O 〇— 〇〇O pj 〇.... 〇*· N — 00 inch'^ C/DC/D i ^ cS C>4-12-2006; 08.09.2006 02.08.2007; 05.02.2007 23-March-2007; 22.02.2007; 10.01.2007 13-July-2007; 16-May-2006 03.02.2006; 27.09.2005 Transgenic lines or strains 1______ J101, J163 ..i ASR368 LL m 601 _i MON 89788] _i MIR604 L to 〇LY038 ! Gene transfer phenotype 1_ Jiaphosate tolerance Jiaphosate tolerance glufosinate tolerance Jiaphosate tolerant corn root Insect protection plum pox virus resistance high lysine control substance ¥ ¥ stayed soy jade to plum corn! Agency 1_ 3 ζΛ S £ Ο Monsanto & Scotts Bayer CropScience Monsanto Syngenta ARS 1 1 Monsanto 1 _ Lai 98-329- Olp Application 04-110-01p 1 1 03-104-01p 06-234-01p 06-178-01p 1 _i 04-362-01p 1_ 04-264-01p 1_ 04-229-01p 1 CQ B-12 i 1 CQ B-14 B-15 B-16 B-17 30 200926984 οο Final ΕΑ &Decision.S 〇(Ν 〇^ 1 43 Ο 〇04-086-01 p_com 03-353-Olp-com 03-323- Olpcom 03 -181- 01p_com 03-155- Olpcom 03-036- 01p_com 03-036- 02p_com 02-042-01 p_com 01-324- Olpcom preliminary **** or risk assessment i04-125-01p_pea 04-086-Olp— Pea » cd m ω m cu CO | oo 03-323- 01p_pea 03-181-丨Olppea 03-155- 01p_pea > cd v〇ϋ On 〇1 〇〇03-036- 02p_pea FR notice 06.01.2006; 12.08. 2005 03.01.2005 ; 24.11.2004; April-October-2004 1 07.08.2005; 01.07.2005 1 1 17-March-2005; 19-October-2004 ! 01.11.2004 ; 17.08.2004 20.07.2005 ; 28.01.2005 13.08. 2004; September-March-2004 13.08.2004 i September-2004-2004 Transgenic lines or strains 1_. _ 88017 1 L I. MON 88913 59122 H7-1 TC-6275 COT 102 281-24-236 3006- 210-23 LL cotton 25 RT200 i gene transfer phenotype 1_ corn rootworm resistance Jiaphosate tolerance maize rootworm resistance Jia stuffing against Si <¥ 琛h lepidopteran resistance lepidopteran resistance lepidopteran resistant grass Butylphosphine-tolerant Carboplatin Tolerance Control Corn Corn Corn Beet! Corn Cotton Cotton Cotton** Cotton Canola Plant 1_ Monsanto Monsanto Dow Monsanto Dow Syngenta Mycogen/Dow Mycogen/Dow 1 Aventis 1 Monsanto Calling 00-136- 01p 1 98-216-1 Olp Application 1_ 04-125-01p 04-086-01p 03-353-01p 03-323-01p 1_ ' 03-181-01p 1_:__ ί 03-155-01p 1 03-036-01p 1 03·036-02ρ 02-042-01 p 01-324-01p B-18 B-19 B-20 B-21 B-22 Β·23 B-24 Β-25 B-26 B-27 31 200926984

.S ν〇 〇 .1 v〇 Ο ¢-¾ ο 呆 U- _com 12- :om i ε 'O 〇 • i —O 『3- com ε * 〇 Os 〇 ,ε 2 2 CS | 二丑 Ο 〇 7 η! T-^ 1 a! Ο ο cn 1 Ο ο ^ 1 03 〇 o —I ? 〇J 1 :& 寸 1 ro a. 1 π 丨 °? aJ ^ CN ο ο o — o o OS — On O 00 — 〇> o 00 — Ον Ο 步EA *或風 評估 ,以 (¾ CN -〇 轉形品系 O 4A. 〇a (Ν C4 σ\ \〇 卜 o 00 1 <N ·§ MSI & RF1/RF ΐΛ Λ CL Ο Η 00 z o s u Ο Ο 多 棉彳匕 15985 <n o a 13 NK603 (N H S CQ Pi MS6 u Q 〇 鵁 ±1 CQ ν ?»(- Η ♦ CL, (J «§ 甸 黎 富 驟 璨豸 > Μ 卜却 Η* ^ η 蒈 θά ±i h κ- Μ辦如 蝴 Μ- 霧 黎許 ^R 管制物 +D 呆 念 呆 νή 谂 νή w[T νή <ύ ·+< C ci 5 〇 锥 ο 〇 υ .2 c Ηϋ o . ο Aventis Aventis a cd C/5 C3 〇 2 Vector a cd ΧΛ c ο s Sd<^ ll So c Λ ζΛ c ο s a cd Vi a o s AgrEvo 〇 S齋 哮·Β~锻 98-278- Olp 97-205- Olp 97-099- Olp 97-204- Olp 95-228- Olp 1... D- Ο I Ό a, <N 〇 1 Ό Q- 〇 卜 cx 1—Η ο 1 D- 〇 CS a, 1—^ o 1 VO a- 1-^ o 1 i—^ D- 〇 1 m Q. 〇 1 〇s D- r-^ 〇 1 «Ο Φ- CS Ο rs o Ο f 4 1 Ο CO 1 o o 1—^ 1 〇 o 〇 1 〇 o 〇\ Os m 1 OO ON rn OO 〇\ 00 CS Cs (N ο m ι—Η ΓΠ <N cn 1 m ro 1 寸 r"> 1 CO 1 V〇 cn 卜 rn ώ ώ CQ ώ CQ CQ cq m ώ ώ 32 200926984.S ν〇〇.1 v〇Ο ¢-3⁄4 ο Stay U- _com 12- :om i ε 'O 〇• i —O 『3- com ε * 〇Os 〇,ε 2 2 CS | 二丑Ο 〇 7 η! T-^ 1 a! Ο ο cn 1 Ο ο ^ 1 03 〇o —I 〇J 1 :& inch 1 ro a. 1 π 丨°? aJ ^ CN ο ο o — oo OS — On O 00 — 〇> o 00 — Ον Ο Step EA * or wind assessment to (3⁄4 CN - 〇 形 O O 4A. 〇a (Ν C4 σ\ \〇卜o 00 1 <N ·§ MSI &amp ; RF1/RF ΐΛ Λ CL Ο Η 00 zosu Ο Ο Multi-cotton 15985 <noa 13 NK603 (NHS CQ Pi MS6 u Q 〇鵁±1 CQ ν ?»(- Η ♦ CL, (J «§ 甸黎璨豸 Η 璨豸 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ R R R R [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ C ci 5 〇 cone ο 〇υ .2 c Ηϋ o . ο Aventis Aventis a cd C/5 C3 〇2 Vector a cd ΧΛ c ο s Sd<^ ll So c Λ ζΛ c ο sa cd Vi aos AgrEvo 〇S斋哮·Β~forging 98-278- Olp 97-205- Olp 97-099- Olp 97-204- Olp 95-228 - Olp 1... D- Ο I Ό a, <N 〇1 Ό Q- 〇卜cx 1—Η ο 1 D- 〇CS a, 1—^ o 1 VO a- 1-^ o 1 i— ^ D- 〇1 m Q. 〇1 〇s D- r-^ 〇1 «Ο Φ- CS Ο rs o Ο f 4 1 Ο CO 1 oo 1—^ 1 〇o 〇1 〇o 〇\ Os m 1 OO ON rn OO 〇 00 CS Cs (N ο m ι—Η ΓΠ <N cn 1 m ro 1 inch r"> 1 CO 1 V〇cn 卜 rn ώ ώ CQ ώ CQ CQ cq m ώ ώ 32 200926984

最終EA &決定 Β • 〇 〇 .ε 〇〇 〇 ε 'ο 00 ο ε _ Ο vo ο .s m 〇 s 寸o a i .ε 〇\ 〇 • ε Ό 〇 (Ν | 00 — σ·\ 〇 r- υ ^ α! 1 1 Οη —1 CN 〇, I 卜o —| oi o o »—' O 〇 1 oo ^ On O m 〇 m 1 m 〇 cn 1 σ\ ο 〇〇 — Ον Ο 00 — ΟΝ Ο ΟΟ — Ον Ο Γ**·» ' Os O — ΟΝ Ο 步EA *或風 評估 •a Ρί m 〇 OO »ν 2 〇 ^ ng Τ veT <N Ο ω ω Ρ-ι 卜 cs T—^ OO 卜 B 〇g υ υ 句 <Ν Ό PQ 卜 Ό b Η Η 1 Ο U, U, οο (Ν 口 卜 00 s s S <Ν 秣 ^ hJ CO S Η < r- ffl cu tq I Ο β O v〇 t/l C/D Η m 秣 、制 h 許 > Oh 钋 莒 蚋 讓 K·制 句 菌 面 卜 卜 替 Η CQ 卜 蝴 树· • 想審 CU Ο 管制物 、爿 械 械 T® 4< ω!Γ 难 〇 C cd 00 〇 2 ο c cd Μ 〇 > 〇 ?> 〇 > cW G 〇 > 〇 〇 > U tu 5b < U C/3 c g -3 S ω <L> ιΠ ίΛ c PJ ο s ® <υ ^ 2 on 2 Ο cu ο s 1 00 喊·Φ»解 'sO ο :3 Os Ο 〇- 〇 Οι—Η ο οο Cu 1—Η 〇 ο. ο CL, 〇 cx o α. ο cx »—^ o α- 〇 〇〇 VD m 寸 CN Φ- 1 00 ON CS οο 〇Ν CS 00 ON <s oo On 1—^ 1 ΟΟ ON o 1 00 ON ΓΛ 1 卜 ON m 1 卜 〇s m 1 卜 ON 00 °? ΟΝ ΓΛ ο 寸 1 <N cn 可 寸 in 可 寸 1 ώ PQ ώ PQ ώ ώ ώ ώ CQ 33 200926984Finally EA & decided Β • 〇〇.ε 〇〇〇ε 'ο 00 ο ε _ Ο vo ο .sm 〇s inch oai .ε 〇\ 〇• ε Ό 〇(Ν | 00 — σ·\ 〇r- υ ^ α! 1 1 Οη —1 CN 〇, I 卜o —| oi oo »—' O 〇1 oo ^ On O m 〇m 1 m 〇cn 1 σ\ ο 〇〇 — Ον Ο 00 — ΟΝ Ο ΟΟ — Ον Ο Γ**·» ' Os O — ΟΝ Ο Step EA * or wind assessment • a Ρί m 〇 OO »ν 2 〇^ ng Τ veT <N Ο ω ω Ρ-ι Bu cs T—^ OO Bu B 〇g υ υ & Ν Ν Q Q Q P Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h V〇t/l C/D Η m 秣, system h> 钋莒蚋 钋莒蚋 K · · K K K 钋莒蚋 Η Η Η Η Η Η • • • • • • • • • • 想 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制 管制4< ω!Γ Difficulty C cd 00 〇2 ο c cd Μ 〇>〇?>〇> cW G 〇>〇〇> U tu 5b < UC/3 cg -3 S ω ≪L> ιΠ ίΛ c PJ ο s ® <υ ^ 2 on 2 Ο cu ο s 1 00 叫·Φ»解'sO ο :3 Os Ο 〇- 〇Οι—Η ο οο Cu 1—Η 〇ο ο CL, 〇cx o α. ο cx »—^ o α- 〇〇〇VD m inch CN Φ- 1 00 ON CS οο 〇Ν CS 00 ON <s oo On 1—^ 1 ΟΟ ON o 1 00 ON ΓΛ 1 卜 ON m 1 〇 sm 1 卜 ON 00 °? ΟΝ ΓΛ ο inch 1 <N cn can be inch in inch 1 ώ PQ ώ PQ ώ ώ ώ ώ CQ 33 200926984

最終EA &決定 97-287-01p_com I 97-265-Olp com ί 97-205-Olp com 97-204- Olpcom 97-148- Olpcom 97-099-01 p_com 97-013-Olp一com 97-008-01p 一 com 96-317- 01p_com 96-291- 01 p com 1 r — 初步EA ****或風 險評估 FR通知 轉形品系或 品株 5345 | CBH-35 1 T45 RBMT21-129 &: RBMT21-350 ! RM3-3, RM3-4, RM3-6 GA21 _i Events 3 1807 & 31808 c 〇\ 00 1 1 v〇 寸寸— On 1 ο α o MON802 DBT418 基因轉殖之表型 鱗翅類抗性 簖 ^ ±1 h « 草丁膦耐受 CPB & PLRV抗性 雄株不孕 1_ 嘉磷塞耐受 黎 ^ ±1 械騷 油性質改變 1 l¥ ±i 〇 吨pq &洲玉米螟抗性 管制物 1_ 番祐 玉来 油菜 馬鈴薯 玉米 棉花 大豆 玉米 玉米 機構 1_ Monsanto AgrEvo AgrEvo Monsanto Bejo 1_ Monsanto Calgene Du Pont Monsanto DeKalb 展延之 申請編 號*** 申請 97-287-01p 97-265-01p 97-205-01p 97-204-01p 97-148-01p 97-099-01p 97-013-01p 97-008-01p 96-317-01p 96-291-01p B-47 B-48 B-49 B-50 B-51 B-52 B-53 B-54 B-55 B-56 34 200926984 最终EA &決定 ε 〇〇 〇 寸〇 CN | Ον Ο 96-068-Olp—com 96-051- 01p_com 96-017-01 p_coin 95-352- Olpcom 95-338-01 p_com 95-324-01 p_com 95-256-Olp—com 95-228-Olp一com 初步EA ****或風 險評估 FR通知 轉形品系或 品株 1額外的 LAVRSAVR 株 〇〇 Λ Λ »<111 Θ寸寸卜 心Ο Ο寸 r-卜 if5 (S cs ^ < < < 1 55-1, 63-1 L...... On O 〇 — OO 00 o o CZW-3 1_ 〇 2 t〆1 S 7^ 1—^ m 19-51a MS3 基因轉殖之表型 果實成熟改變 草丁膦耐受 PRSV抗性 歐洲玉米螟抗性 % ±1 δ彡 CPB抗性 果實成熟改變 績醯基展素财受 雄株不孕 管制物 番祐 大豆 1_ 1木瓜 1_ 1玉米 1_ 南瓜 馬鈐薯 _i 番祐 棉花 _i 玉米 機構 Calgene AgrEvo 玉米ell U Monsanto Asgrow Monsanto Agritope Du Pont Plant Genetic Systems 展延之 申請編 號*** 92-196- 01 p 95-093- 01 p 申請 96-248-Olp 96-068-Olp 96-051-01p _1 96-017-01p 95-352-01p 95-338-01p 95-324-01p 95-256-01p 95-228-01p B-57 B-58 1 B-59 B-60 B-61 B-62 : B-63 ______ B-64 1 _1 B-65 35 200926984Final EA & Decision 97-287-01p_com I 97-265-Olp com ί 97-205-Olp com 97-204- Olpcom 97-148- Olpcom 97-099-01 p_com 97-013-Olp-com 97-008 -01p a com 96-317- 01p_com 96-291- 01 p com 1 r — preliminary EA **** or risk assessment FR notification transformation line or strain 5345 | CBH-35 1 T45 RBMT21-129 &: RBMT21 -350 ! RM3-3, RM3-4, RM3-6 GA21 _i Events 3 1807 & 31808 c 〇\ 00 1 1 v〇 inch — On 1 ο α o MON802 DBT418 gene transfer phenotype lepidopteran resistance 簖^ ±1 h « glufosinate-tolerant CPB & PLRV-resistant male plants infertility 1_ 嘉磷塞耐黎^±1 骚油 properties change 1 l¥ ±i 〇 tons pq & 螟 corn 螟 resistance control 1_ 番佑玉来油菜 potato corn cotton soybean corn corn body 1_ Monsanto AgrEvo AgrEvo Monsanto Bejo 1_ Monsanto Calgene Du Pont Monsanto DeKalb Application No. *** Application 97-287-01p 97-265-01p 97-205- 01p 97-204-01p 97-148-01p 97-099-01p 97-013-01p 97-008-01p 96-317-01p 96-291-01p B-47 B-48 B-49 B-50 B- 51 B- 52 B-53 B-54 B-55 B-56 34 200926984 Final EA & ε 〇〇〇 〇 CN | Ον Ο 96-068-Olp—com 96-051- 01p_com 96-017-01 p_coin 95- 352- Olpcom 95-338-01 p_com 95-324-01 p_com 95-256-Olp-com 95-228-Olp-com Initial EA **** or Risk Assessment FR Notification of Transgenic Lines or Plants 1 Additional LAVRSAVR 〇〇Λ 〇〇Λ »<111 Θ inch inch Ο heart Ο Ο inch r-b if5 (S cs ^ <<< 1 55-1, 63-1 L... On O 〇 - OO 00 oo CZW-3 1_ 〇2 t〆1 S 7^ 1—^ m 19-51a MS3 gene phenotypic fruit ripening changes glufosinate tolerance PRSV resistance European corn borer resistance % ±1 δ彡CPB Resistant fruit maturity change performance 醯 基展素 财 承 雄 雄 雄 雄 翁 翁 翁 翁 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Du Pont Plant Genetic Systems Application No. *** 92-196- 01 p 95-093- 01 p Application 96-248-Olp 96-068-Olp 96-051-01p _1 96-017-01p 95-352 -01p 95-338-01p 95- 324-01p 95-256-01p 95-228-01p B-57 B-58 1 B-59 B-60 B-61 B-62 : B-63 ______ B-64 1 _1 B-65 35 200926984

最終EA &決定 95-195-Olp—com I 95-179-Olp 一 com 95-145- 01p_com 95-093- 01p_com 95-053- 01p_com 95-045- 01p_com 95-030-Olp 一 com 94-357- 01p_com 94-319- 01p_com > ε 〇〇 〇 〇 ο cn 1 4 3 ΟΝ Ο 步EA *或風 評估 > ο > 轉形品系 品株 ;Btl 1 ί_ 2額外的 FLAVRSA 株 Β16 MON 8010 8338 1445, 1698 20額外的 FLAVRSA 株 Τ14, Τ25 Event 176 531, 757, 1076 ±i m m m a ±1 id '制 id 呆 稼 l¥ 躁 寂 秣 νή 謹 m •Krx η 苢 m »1nt> m «Κ|> 面 ¥ ίΚ h 穿 卜 Η 黎 (aLd < Η 箸 簖 若 W 呆 呆 呆 4Jj ir、r .«I/wt νή .4/tn Mm m 赛 D- 〇 o Ο C/5 <L> o Μ 1. 〇 .S Ο a Χϊ a cd a cd c cj ο a 〇 > <υ ζΛ c Λ α> cd CO C Ο s W) G 〇 ίΛ C 〇 ο 00 ω CO C o ΪΖ; W U Q S υ Ο s 92-196- Οΐρ ΟΝ 1—^ 嗓·φ"賴 A3 ΟΝ Ο 申請 ex ο I irv Os r—N D. Ο I ΟΝ 卜 α. Ο I un 寸 cu H o t cn Os Qh o 1 Oh o 1 κη 寸 D- Ο 1 Ο m Cu 〇 1 卜 Ο ι Ον ex o oo o 1 vr\ 1 κη I 〇 1 〇 1 ο 1 ο 1 cn ro Q\ Os κη ON i〇 Os ON ON KTi ΟΝ 寸 Cn 寸 〇\ B-66 Β-67 Β-68 B-69 B-70 B-71 Β-72 B-73 Β-74 B-75 36 200926984Finally EA & decision 95-195-Olp-com I 95-179-Olp a com 95-145- 01p_com 95-093- 01p_com 95-053- 01p_com 95-045- 01p_com 95-030-Olp a com 94-357 - 01p_com 94-319- 01p_com > ε 〇〇〇〇ο cn 1 4 3 ΟΝ Ο Step EA * or wind evaluation > ο > Transgenic line strain; Btl 1 ί_ 2 additional FLAVRSA strain Β 16 MON 8010 8338 1445, 1698 20 Extra FLAVRSA strain 14, 14, Event25 Event 176 531, 757, 1076 ±immma ±1 id 'made id 呆 稼 l l • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Face ¥ Κ Κ 穿 穿 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Μ 1. Ο.S Ο a Χϊ a cd a cd c cj ο a 〇><υ ζΛ c Λ α> cd CO C Ο s W) G 〇ίΛ C 〇ο 00 ω CO C o ΪΖ; WUQS υ Ο s 92-196- Οΐρ ΟΝ 1—^ 嗓·φ" A3 ΟΝ 申请 Apply ex ο I irv Os r—N D. Ο I ΟΝ α α. Ο I un inch cu H ot cn Os Qh o 1 Oh o 1 κη inch D- Ο 1 Ο m Cu 〇1 Ο ι ι Ον Ex o oo o 1 vr\ 1 κη I 〇1 〇1 ο 1 ο 1 cn ro Q\ Os κη ON i〇Os ON ON KTi ΟΝ inch Cn inch 〇 \ B-66 Β-67 Β-68 B-69 B -70 B-71 Β-72 B-73 Β-74 B-75 36 200926984

最终EA &決定 94-290-Olp com 1 94-257- 01p_com 94-230-Olp—com 94-228-Olp—com 94-227- Olpcom 94-090- 01p_com 93-258· Olp一 com 93-196· Olp—com 92-204- 01p_com 92-196-Olp com 初步EA ****或風 險評估 C3 <N j 4丑 Os O 94-228-Olp ea ί 92-204- Olpea FR通知 10-3 月-1995 κη On cs 3·10月-1994 22. 2月 94 13-12 月-1994 1 19-10月-1992 1 轉形品系或 口口 B, Da, F _ BT6, BT10, BT12, BT16, BT17, BT18, BT23 9額外的 FLAVRSAVR 株 1345-4 Line N73 1436-111 pCGN3 828-212/86- 18 & 23 40-3-2 BXN ZW-20 > ^ < > J < tu 00 基因轉殖之表型 1_ 德 攤士、 駟谱 鞘翅類抗性 果實成熟改變 果實成熟改變 果實成熟改變 油脂性質改變 1_ 嘉磷塞耐受 溴苯腈耐受 WMV2& ZYMV 抗性 果實成熟改變 q 管制物 番拓 馬龄薯 番拓 番祐 番庙 油菜 大豆 棉花 南瓜 番祐 機構 1_ ^ -〇 Cd S 〇 S ^ N cu ' Monsanto Calgene 1 DNA Plant : Tech Calgene Calgene 1_ Monsanto Calgene XI ο '2 D Calgene 1 展延之 申請編 號*** 92-196- 01p 92-196- 018 申請 1_ 94-290-Olp 94-257-01p 94-230-01p 94-228-01p 94-227-01p 94-090-01p 93-258-01p 93-196-01p 92-204-01ρ 1 92-196-01p 1 B-76 B-77 B-78 B-79 B-80 B-81 B-82 B-83 Β-84 B-85 37 200926984 含有單一轉形物或轉形物組合物之特別有用的植物 係列於例如各國家或區域管制局之資料庫中(參見例如 http //gmoinfojrc.it/gmp一browse.aspx 及 http://www.agbios. com/dbase.php) ° 另外特別的基因轉殖植物’如任何列於表C中之專利 申請案所述,包括在農藝上中性或有利的位置上含轉殖基 因之植物。 —- ---—, 植物稀 轉殖物 特性 鼻利春照 玉米 PV-ZMGT32(NK603) — 嘉罐塞耐香 US 2007-056056 玉米 ' ' —---- MIR604 昆蟲抗性 ΕΡ1737290 玉来 LY038 1¾離胺較含畢 US7157281 玉米 3272 自處理玉米 US2006-230473 玉米 PV-ZMIR13(MON863) 昆蟲抗性 US2006-095986 玉来 DAS-59122-7 晃蟲抗性 US2006-070139 玉来 TC1507 昆蟲抗性 US2005-039226 玉来 Mon810 —----- 昆蟲抗性 US2004-180373 玉来 ------- VIP1034 昆蟲抗性 W003052073 玉米 B16 固殺簟枕性 US2003126634 玉来 GA21 喜塞·而ί香 US6040497 玉来 ~~---- GG25 嘉磷窠耐夸 US6040497 玉来 GJ11 喜磁寒耐香 US6040497 玉来 FI117 喜瑞塞射令 US6040497 玉米 GAT-ZM1 固殺簟抗性 WO01/51654 小麥 Event 1 鐮刀菌抗性 CA2561992 (單端孢菌素3-0- 来 GAT-OS2 固殺簟抗性 WO01/83818 38 200926984 具上述特性之植物係非窮舉地列於表A中。Final EA & Decision 94-290-Olp com 1 94-257- 01p_com 94-230-Olp-com 94-228-Olp-com 94-227- Olpcom 94-090- 01p_com 93-258· Olp-com 93- 196· Olp—com 92-204- 01p_com 92-196-Olp com Initial EA **** or Risk Assessment C3 <N j 4 ugly Os O 94-228-Olp ea ί 92-204- Olpea FR Notice 10- March-1995 κη On cs 3·October-1994 22. February 94 13-December-1994 1 19-October-1992 1 Transformed line or mouth B, Da, F _ BT6, BT10, BT12, BT16, BT17, BT18, BT23 9 additional FLAVRSAVR strain 1345-4 Line N73 1436-111 pCGN3 828-212/86- 18 & 23 40-3-2 BXN ZW-20 > ^ <> J < Tu 00 gene transfer phenotype 1_ Degas, 驷 spectrum coleoptera resistance fruit ripening change fruit ripening change fruit ripening change oil properties change 1_ Jia Phosin tolerant bromoxynil tolerant WMV2 & ZYMV resistant fruit ripening change q Controls Fan Tuo Ma Ling Tu Fan Tu Fan Fan Fan Temple Rape Soybean Cotton Pumpkin Panyou Agency 1_ ^ -〇Cd S 〇S ^ N cu ' Monsanto Calgene 1 DNA Plant : Tech Calgene Calgene 1_ Monsanto Calgene XI ο '2 D Calgene 1 Extension Application No. *** 92-196- 01p 92-196- 018 Application 1_ 94-290-Olp 94-257-01p 94-230-01p 94-228-01p 94-227-01p 94- 090-01p 93-258-01p 93-196-01p 92-204-01ρ 1 92-196-01p 1 B-76 B-77 B-78 B-79 B-80 B-81 B-82 B-83 Β -84 B-85 37 200926984 A particularly useful series of plants containing a single morph or morph composition is, for example, in a database of national or regional regulatory authorities (see for example http://gmoinfojrc.it/gmp-browse. Aspx and http://www.agbios.com/dbase.php) ° Additional special genetically-transplanted plants, as described in any of the patent applications listed in Table C, including agronomically neutral or advantageous locations A plant containing a transgenic gene. —- ----, plant dilute plant characteristics, nose, spring corn, PV-ZMGT32 (NK603) — Jia can Saixiang US 2007-056056 Maize ' '---- MIR604 insect resistance ΕΡ 1737290 Yulai LY038 13⁄4 More than amines contained US7157281 Corn 3272 Self-treated corn US2006-230473 Corn PV-ZMIR13 (MON863) Insect resistance US2006-095986 Yulai DAS-59122-7 Shark resistance US2006-070139 Yulai TC1507 Insect resistance US2005-039226 Jade to Mon810 —----- Insect Resistance US2004-180373 Jade------- VIP1034 Insect Resistance W003052073 Corn B16 Solid Killing Pillow US2003126634 Jade to GA21 Xisai·Yuxiang US6040497 Yulai~ ~---- GG25 嘉磷窠耐夸 US6040497 玉来GJ11 喜磁寒耐香 US6040497 玉来 FI117 喜瑞塞射令 US6040497 corn GAT-ZM1 固杀簟 resistance WO01/51654 Wheat Event 1 Fusarium resistance CA2561992 (Trichosporin 3-0 - to GAT-OS2 Guticide resistance WO 01/83818 38 200926984 Plants having the above characteristics are not exhaustively listed in Table A.

編號 A-1 --—--- 作用目標或表現要素 ~ 1 — 作物表型/耐受物 乙醯乳酸酯合成酶(ALS) 續酿脲化合物,味〇坐咐酮三嗤嘯 ------ A-2 啶,嘧啶基氧基苯甲酸酯,苯酞 乙醯-CoA羧酸酯(ACCase) 芳基氡基苯氧基鏈烷羧酸,環己 A-3~~ 烧二酮 羥基苯基丙酮酸酯二氧酶 (HPPD) 異U等β坐,例如異χϊ坐草酮或異吐氯 酮, ----- 三酮,例如甲基磺草酮或磺草酮 A-4 草丁鱗乙酿移轉酶 草丁膦 A-5 0-甲基移轉酶 木質素含量改變 A-6 麩胺醯胺合成酶 固殺草,雙丙胺填 A-7 —---- j苷酸琥珀酸裂解酶(ADSL) IMP及AMP合成抑制劑 A-8 腺4酸破51酸合成酶 腺苷酸琥珀酸合成抑制劑 A-9 鄰胺基苯甲酸鹽合成酶 色胺酸合成及代謝抑制劑 A-10 腈酶 3,5-二齒素-4-羥基苯甲腈,例如 _ 溴苯腈及羅克辛(loxinyl) A-11 5-烯醇丙酮基-3-磷酸莽草 酸鹽合成酶(EPSPS) 嘉磷塞或草硫膦 A-12 卓甘鱗氧化還原酶 嘉磷塞或草硫膦 A-13 原卟啉原氧化酶(PROTOX)二苯醚,環亞胺, 苯基p比嗤,π比咬衍生物,紛鹽, 峄二唑箄 A-14 細胞色素Ρ450如P450SU1 異生物質及除草劑例如,續醯脲化 合物 A-15 抗真菌多肋AlyAFP 植物病原體 A-16 葡萄糖氧化酶 植物病原體 A-17 °比B各菌素合成基因 植物病原體 39 200926984 ❹ 編號 ' —-------- 現要f 作物表型/耐受物No. A-1 ------ Target of action or performance factor ~ 1 — Crop phenotype/tolerance Acetyl lactate synthase (ALS) Continued brewing of urea compound, miso ketone ketone three whistle-- ---- A-2 pyridine, pyrimidinyloxy benzoate, benzoquinone-CoA carboxylate (ACCase) aryl decyl phenoxy alkanecarboxylic acid, cyclohexyl A-3~~ Diketohydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) Isomers such as iso-U, such as isoindolinone or isopropoxide, -----trione, such as mesotrione or sulcotrione A-4 sylvestre sylvestre transfer enzyme glufosinate A-5 0-methyl transferase lignin content change A-6 glutamine indoleamine synthase solid grass, dipropylamine fill A-7 —---- J-glycosuccinate lyase (ADSL) IMP and AMP synthesis inhibitor A-8 gland 4 acid-depleted 51 acid synthase adenosine succinate synthesis inhibitor A-9 o-amino benzoate synthase tryptophan Synthetic and metabolic inhibitors A-10 Nitrile 3,5-didentate-4-hydroxybenzonitrile, such as _ bromoxynil and roxinyl A-11 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphate Shikimate oxalate synthase (EPSPS) Jiaphosate or sulforaphane A-12 Phosphate or sulforaphane A-13 protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) diphenyl ether, cyclic imine, phenyl p 嗤, π ratio bite derivative, salt, oxadiazole oxime A-14 cytochrome Ρ450 such as P450SU1 heterogeneous biomass and herbicides, for example, urinary urea compound A-15 antifungal multi-ribbed AlyAFP plant pathogen A-16 glucose oxidase plant pathogen A-17 ° than B bacteriocin synthesis gene plant pathogen 39 200926984 ❹ No. ' —-------- Now f crop phenotype / tolerance

~A Α-20 植物抗生素 Α·21 B-l,3-葡聚糖酶(反義) — 植物病原體,如細菌性葉黴及稻 A-22 受體激酶 f,如細菌性葉徽及稻 j物病原體,如細菌性葉黴及稻 ______________ A-23具啟應功效之多 一 —___ -~ 生(S_AR)基因黴菌及線蟲病原體 、 ,物病原體,如細菌性葉黴及稻 — _# α·26 葡聚糖酶 Α-27 雙股核 植物病原體~A Α-20 Plant antibiotic Α·21 Bl,3-glucanase (antisense) — plant pathogens such as bacterial leaf mold and rice A-22 receptor kinase f, such as bacterial leaf emblem and rice j Pathogens, such as bacterial leaf mold and rice ______________ A-23 has the same effect - ___ -~ raw (S_AR) gene mold and nematode pathogens, pathogens, such as bacterial leaf mold and rice - _# α ·26 glucanase Α-27 double-nuclear plant pathogen

,BYDV 及 MSMV A-28 包膜蛋白質 、忘主 -- 掌桿菌毒素,光桿菌及致病=目m如 桿菌毒♦ 1如’稍象甲’雙翅目, Α-30 3-羥基類固醇氧化酶 稻飛虱 Α-31 過氧化酶 鱗翅目 如象甲 農飛虱 稻褐飛風 A-32 如蛀桿螟,鞘翅目, 例如稻象甲,雙翅目 稻褐龍風 ____ 如蛀桿螟’鞘翅目, 例如稻象曱,雙翅目 丄^稻褐飛虱 ___ ’如蛀桿螟,鞘翅目,. 甲例如稻象曱,雙翅目,稻 爲丄土遵31_飛虱 鱗翅目 如象曱 稻飛虱 胺基肽酶抑制劑,如白胺酸鱗翅目 胺基肽酶抑制劑 A-33 凝集素 200926984 編號 作用目標或表現要素 ""'''''~___ 作物表型/耐受物 象甲例如稻象甲,雙翅目, -如稻褐淑il. A-34 蛋白酶抑制劑 ---d 鱗翅目,如蛀桿螟,鞘翅 象甲例如稻象甲,雙翅目,稻飛 虱如稻褐飛虱 A-35 核糖體-失活蛋白質 鱗翅目,如蛀桿螟,鞘翅目'Tf 象甲例如稻象甲,雙翅目,稻飛 風,如稻褐飛風 A-36 HMG-CoA還原酶 鱗翅目,如蛀桿螟,鞘翅目 象甲例如稻象甲,雙翅目,稻飛 鼠如稻褐飛虱 A-37 抑制蛋白質合成 氣乙醯苯胺例如甲草胺, 胺,二甲酚噻草胺 可根據本發明處理之特別有用的基因轉殖植物為含 轉形物或轉形物組合之植物,其係列於例如各國家或區域 管制局之資料庫中(參見例如http : //gmoinfojrc.it 5 /gmp_br〇wse.aspx 及 http : "www.agbios.com/dbase.php) ° ❹ 可根據本發明處理之特別有用的基因轉殖植物為以 其商標名稱共同列於表B之植物。 200926984 ❹ Ο 表Β 編號 商標名稱 實例 ----- 說明 H7-l品系 — B-l Roundup Ready® Beta vulgaris(甜 菜) Β-2 InVigor® Brassica napus (阿根廷芬菜) —----- 油菜經基因改造:表現提供對 除草劑固殺草具耐受之基因; 以基因改造雄株不孕(MS)及生 育力恢復(RF)植株為主,導入 新穎的油菜雜交育種;表現具 抗生素抗性之基因 Β-3 Liberty Link® Brassica napus 丄阿根廷芥荚) 對草丁膦耐受 Β-4 Roundup Ready〜〜 油菜(芥菜) —-— MON89249-2 (GT200)品系 Β-5 Clearfield® 芥菜 非-GMO,對曱氧咪草煙 (imazamox)而十受 Β-6 Optimum™ GAT™ Glycine max L. i大豆) 對嘉磷塞及ALS除草劑耐受 Β-7 Roundup Ready® Glycine max L. (大豆) MON-04032-6(GTS 40-3-2) Β-8 Roundup RReadv2Yield Glycine max L. (大豆) ΜΟΝ-89788-1(ΜΟΝ89788)品 系 Β-9 STS® Glycine max L. Γ大豆) 對磺醯基尿素耐受 Β-10 YIELD GARD® Glycine max L. i大豆) Β-11 AFD® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) 植株包括例如AFD5062LL、 AFD5064F、AFD 5065B2F、 AFD種子有來自科技公司之 數個品種,例如Bollgard®、 Bollgard II、Roundup Ready、 42 200926984, BYDV and MSMV A-28 envelope protein, forgotten - palm bacillus toxin, photobacterium and pathogenicity = eye m such as bacillus ♦ 1 such as 'slightly like a 'diptera, Α-30 3-hydroxy steroid oxidation The enzyme rice planthopper-31 peroxidase lepidopteran such as the peacock fly locust rice brown fly wind A-32 such as the scorpion scorpion, coleoptera, such as rice weevil, diptera rice brown dragon wind ____ such as mast螟 'Coleoptera, such as rice scorpion, Diptera 丄 ^ rice brown planthopper ___ 'such as 蛀 螟, Coleoptera, A. For example, rice 曱 曱, Diptera, rice for the earth to follow 31_ 虱Lepidoptera, such as indica, mirabilis peptidase inhibitors, such as leucine lepidoptera aminopeptidase inhibitor A-33 lectin 200926984 numbered target or performance element ""'''''~___ Crop phenotype/tolerances such as rice weevil, diptera, - such as rice brown il. A-34 protease inhibitors --- d lepidoptera, such as masts, coleoptera, such as rice weevil, Diptera, rice planthopper such as rice brown planthopper A-35 ribosome-inactivated protein Lepidoptera, such as mast, Coleoptera 'Tf elephant weevil, such as rice weevil, Diptera, rice fly, Rice brown fly A-36 HMG-CoA reductase Lepidoptera, such as scorpion scorpion, coleoptera, such as rice weevil, diptera, rice squirrel, such as rice brown planthopper, A-37, inhibits protein synthesis, acetanilide For example, alachlor, amine, xylenol, a particularly useful gene-transforming plant to be treated according to the present invention, is a plant containing a combination of a morph or a morph, such as a national or regional regulatory agency. In the database (see for example http: //gmoinfojrc.it 5 /gmp_br〇wse.aspx and http : "www.agbios.com/dbase.php) ° 特别 Particularly useful gene transfer plants that can be treated according to the invention For plants listed in Table B under their trade names. 200926984 ❹ Ο Table 实例 Example numbered trademark name ----- Description H7-l strain — Bl Roundup Ready® Beta vulgaris (beet) Β-2 InVigor® Brassica napus (Argentine fennel) ----- Rape gene Renovation: performance of genes that provide tolerance to herbicides; genetically engineered male plants infertility (MS) and fertility restoration (RF) plants, introduced novel hybrid rapeseed breeding; Gene Β-3 Liberty Link® Brassica napus 丄Argentine pods) to glufosinate Β-4 Roundup Ready~~ Rape (mustard) —-— MON89249-2 (GT200) strain Β-5 Clearfield® mustard non-GMO , ima Β -6 OptimumTM GATTM Glycine max L. i Soy) Tolerant to Jia Phossein and ALS Herbicide Round-7 Roundup Ready® Glycine max L. (Soy) MON-04032-6(GTS 40-3-2) Β-8 Roundup RReadv2Yield Glycine max L. (soy) ΜΟΝ-89788-1 (ΜΟΝ89788) Β-9 STS® Glycine max L. Γ soybean) sulfonyl Urea tolerant Β-10 YIELD GARD® Glycine max L. i soybean) Β-1 1 AFD® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Plants include, for example, AFD5062LL, AFD5064F, AFD 5065B2F, AFD seeds from several varieties of technology companies, such as Bollgard®, Bollgard II, Roundup Ready, 42 200926984

編號 商標名稱 實例 說明 Roundup Ready Flex及 LibertyLink®科技公司 technologies. B-12 Bollgard II® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) MON 15985 品系:Cry2(A)bl ; CrylA(c) B-13 Bollgard® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) MON531/757/1076品系:Cry lAc B-14 FiberMax® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) 改善纖維品質 B-15 Liberty Link® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) 對草丁膦耐受 B-16 Nucotn 33B Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) Delta Pine株中之Bt-毒素: CrylAc B-17 Nucotn 35B Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) Delta Pine株中之Bt-毒素: CrylAc B-18 Nucotn® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) Delta Pine株中之Bt-毒素: CrylAc B-19 PhytoGen™ Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) 涵蓋例如 Roundup Ready flex, Widestrike之品種, B-20 Roundup Ready Flexes Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) MON88913品系 43 200926984 Ο Ο 編號 商標名稱 實例 說明 Β-21 Roundup Ready® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) MON1445/1698 品系 Β-22 Widestrike™ Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) Cry IF及Cry lAc Β-23 YIELD GARD® Gossypium hirsutum L. (棉花) Β-24 Roundup Ready® Medicago sativa (苜蓿) ΜΟΝ-ΟΟΙΟ-8, M0N-00163-7 (J101, J163)品系 Β-25 Clearfield® Oryza sativa (米) 非-GMO,對曱氧咪草煙耐受 Β-26 Atlantic 及 Superior New Leaf Solanum tuberosum L. (馬鈐薯) ATBT04-6, ATBT04-27, ATBT04-3 0, ATBT04-31, ATBT04-36, SPBT02-5, SPBT02-7 Β-27 NewLeaf® Solanum tuberosum L. (馬鈐薯) 包括如:RBMT15-101, SEMT15-02, SEMT15-15 品系 Β-28 NewLeaf® plus Solanum tuberosum L. (馬鈐薯) 包含例如:RBMT21-129, RBMT21-350, RBMT22-082品 系 Β-29 Protecta® Solanum tuberosum L. (馬鈴薯) Β-30 Russet Burbank NewLeaf® Solanum tuberosum L. (馬鈴薯) 包含例如:BT6, BT10, BT12, BT16, BT17, BT18, BT23品系 44 200926984 編號 商標名稱 實例 說明 B-31 Clearfield® 向曰葵 非-GMO,對甲氧咪草煙耐受 B-32 Roundup Ready® Triticum aestivum (小麥) MON7 1800 品系 B-33 Clearfield® 小麥 非-GMO,對曱氧咪草煙耐受 B-34 Agrisure 3000GT Zea mays L. (玉米) CB/LL/RW/GT:對嘉鱗塞耐受 及經由GA21品系,Bt丨1品系 event,(改造的合成cry3 A基因) 傾向草丁膦耐受 B-35 Agrisure CBILL Zea mays L. (玉米) Bt 11品系及藉由GA21品系傾 向草丁膦耐受 B-36 Agrisure CB/LL/RW Zea mays L. (玉米) Bt 11品系,改造的合成cry3A 基因,藉由GA21品系傾向草丁 膦耐受 B-37 Agrisure CB/RW Zea mays L. i玉米) Bt-11 品系,CrylAb + MIR604 品系,改造的Crv3A B-38 Agrisure GT Zea mays L. (玉米) 對嘉磷塞耐受 B-39 Agrisure GT/CB/LL Zea mays L. (玉米) 對嘉雄塞耐受及藉由GA21品 系,Bt 11品系傾向草丁膦耐受 B-40 Agrisure GT/RW Zea mays L. (玉米) 對嘉磷塞耐受 改造的合成Cry3A基因 B-41 Agrisure RW Zea mays L. (玉米) MIR60品系,改造的合成 Cry3A基因 B-42 Agrisure® (Family) Zea mays L. (玉米) Bt-ll品系,CrylAb B-43 BiteGard® Zea mays L. (玉米) crylA(b)基因 45 200926984 編號 商標名稱 實例 ----- 說明 B-44 Bt-Xtra® Zea mays L. f玉来) —--- crylAc基因 B-45 Clearfield® Zea mays L. (玉米) 非-GMO,對曱氧咪草煙耐受〜 B-46 Herculex I Zea mays L. (玉米) TC1507品系,Cry IF —' B-47 Herculex RW Zea mays L. (玉米) DAS-59122-7品系, Cry34/35Abl B-48 Herculex Xtra Zea mays L. (玉米) TC1507品系 + DAS 59122-7品 系:Cry IF + Cry34/35Abl (Bt X 土 4A:黑、 B-49 Herculex Xtra Zea mays L. (玉米) TC1507品系 + DAS 59122-7 品系 + NK603 : Cry IF + Cry34/35Abl (Bt玉米堆疊) B-50 Herculex® (Family) Zea mays L. (玉来) 昆蟲抗性 B-51 IMI® Zea mays L. f玉来Ί 對咪唑啉酮耐受 B-52 KnockOut® Zea mays L. (玉米) SYN-EV176-9品系:crylA(b) 基因 B-53 Mavera@ Zea mays L. (玉米) 高離胺酸 B-54 NatureGard® Zea mays L. (玉米) crylA〇))基因 B-55 Roundup Ready® Zea mays L. (玉米) GA21品系,NK603品系 B-56 Roundup Ready® 2 Zea mays L. (玉米) 例如NK603品系 B-57 SmartStax Zea mays L. (玉米) 來自YieldGard VT之八基因堆 疊 Triple Pro, Herculex XTRA, 46 200926984Examples of numbered trademark names Roundup Ready Flex and LibertyLink® Technologies. B-12 Bollgard II® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) MON 15985 Line: Cry2(A)bl; CrylA(c) B-13 Bollgard® Gossypium hirsutum L (Cotton) MON531/757/1076 Line: Cry lAc B-14 FiberMax® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Improve Fiber Quality B-15 Liberty Link® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Tolerance to Graciline B-16 Nucotn 33B Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Bt-toxin in Delta Pine strain: CrylAc B-17 Nucotn 35B Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Bt-toxin in Delta Pine strain: CrylAc B-18 Nucotn® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Bt-toxin in Delta Pine strain: CrylAc B-19 PhytoGenTM Gossypium hirsutum L. (cotton) covers, for example, Roundup Ready flex, Widestrike variety, B-20 Roundup Ready Flexes Gossypium hirsutum L. (cotton) MON88913 strain 43 200926984 Ο Ο Example number description of the brand name Β-21 Roundup Ready® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) MON1445/1698 Line Β-2 2 WidestrikeTM Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Cry IF and Cry lAc Β-23 YIELD GARD® Gossypium hirsutum L. (Cotton) Β-24 Roundup Ready® Medicago sativa (苜蓿) ΜΟΝ-ΟΟΙΟ-8, M0N-00163-7 (J101, J163) strain Β-25 Clearfield® Oryza sativa (m) Non-GMO, tolerant to 曱 咪 Atlantic -26 Atlantic and Superior New Leaf Solanum tuberosum L. ATBT04-6, ATBT04 -27, ATBT04-3 0, ATBT04-31, ATBT04-36, SPBT02-5, SPBT02-7 Β-27 NewLeaf® Solanum tuberosum L. (马钤薯) Includes eg RBMT15-101, SEMT15-02, SEMT15- 15 Β-28 NewLeaf® plus Solanum tuberosum L. Contains, for example: RBMT21-129, RBMT21-350, RBMT22-082 Β-29 Protecta® Solanum tuberosum L. (Potato) Β-30 Russet Burbank NewLeaf ® Solanum tuberosum L. (Potato) Contains for example: BT6, BT10, BT12, BT16, BT17, BT18, BT23 line 44 200926984 No. Trademark name example description B-31 Clearfield® to hollyhock non-GMO, methoxyacetate Tolerant to B-32 Roundup Ready® Triticum aestivum (small麦) MON7 1800 strain B-33 Clearfield® wheat non-GMO, tolerant to dimethoate B-34 Agrisure 3000GT Zea mays L. (Corn) CB/LL/RW/GT: Tolerant to Jia scale Via the GA21 strain, Bt丨1 strain event, (modified synthetic cry3 A gene) favors glufosinate-tolerant B-35 Agrisure CBILL Zea mays L. (Corn) Bt 11 strain and is resistant to glufosinate by GA21 strain B-36 Agrisure CB/LL/RW Zea mays L. (Corn) Bt 11 strain, engineered synthetic cry3A gene, resistant to glyphosate by GA21 strain B-37 Agrisure CB/RW Zea mays L. i corn) Bt-11 strain, CrylAb + MIR604 strain, modified Crv3A B-38 Agrisure GT Zea mays L. (corn) resistant to Jia Phoser B-39 Agrisure GT/CB/LL Zea mays L. (corn) to Jiaxiongsai Tolerance and by GA21 strain, Bt 11 strain favors glufosinate tolerance B-40 Agrisure GT/RW Zea mays L. (Corn) Synthetic Cry3A gene B-41 Agrisure RW Zea mays L (Maize) MIR60 strain, engineered synthetic Cry3A gene B-42 Agrisure® (Family) Zea mays L. (Corn) Bt-ll strain ,CrylAb B-43 BiteGard® Zea mays L. (Corn) crylA(b) Gene 45 200926984 No. Trademark Name Example----- Description B-44 Bt-Xtra® Zea mays L. f玉来) —--- crylAc gene B-45 Clearfield® Zea mays L. (Corn) Non-GMO, Tolerant to Oxypyramid ~ B-46 Herculex I Zea mays L. (Corn) TC1507 strain, Cry IF — ' B-47 Herculex RW Zea mays L. (Corn) DAS-59122-7 strain, Cry34/35Abl B-48 Herculex Xtra Zea mays L. (Corn) TC1507 strain + DAS 59122-7 strain: Cry IF + Cry34/35Abl (Bt X soil 4A : Black, B-49 Herculex Xtra Zea mays L. (Corn) TC1507 Line + DAS 59122-7 Line + NK603 : Cry IF + Cry34/35Abl (Bt Corn Stack) B-50 Herculex® (Family) Zea mays L. ( Jade) Insect Resistance B-51 IMI® Zea mays L. f Jade 耐受 Tolerant to imidazolinone B-52 KnockOut® Zea mays L. (Corn) SYN-EV176-9 Line: crylA(b) Gene B -53 Mavera@ Zea mays L. (Corn) Highly lysine B-54 NatureGard® Zea mays L. (Corn) crylA〇)) Gene B-55 Roundup Ready® Zea mays L. (Corn) GA21 Gene eight lines, NK603 strain B-56 Roundup Ready® 2 Zea mays L. (maize) e.g. NK603 strain B-57 SmartStax Zea mays L. (maize) of the stack from YieldGard VT Triple Pro, Herculex XTRA, 46 200926984

❹ 編號 商標名稱 實例 說明 B-58 StarLink® Zea mays L. (玉米) Cry9c基因 B-59 STS® Zea mays L. (玉米) 對石夤醯尿素耐受 B-60 YIELD GARD® Zea mays L. (玉米) MON810品系,CrylAb B-61 YieldGard Plus Zea mays L. (玉米) Cry lAb + Cry3Bbl(Bt玉米堆 疊) B-62 YieldGard Rootworm Zea mays L. i玉来) MON863品系,Cry3Bbl B-63 YieldGard RounduD Zea mays L. (玉来) MON810品系+Nk603 品系, CrvlAb B-64 YieldGard VT Pro Zea mays L. Γ玉来) MON89034 品系/Cry 1A.105 +Crv B-65 YieldGard VT Rootworm -----— Zea mays L. (玉米) MON88017 品系 /Cry3Bbl B-66 YieldGard VT Triple Zea mays L. (玉米) MON88017品系/Cry3Bbl + Mon810 B-67 YieldGard VT Triple Pro Zea mays L. (玉米) MON88017品系 /Cry3Bb+MON89034 品系 /Cry 1A.105 + Cry 2Ab2 B-68 YieldMaker™ — 」 -_ Zea mays L. (玉米) 包括Roundup Ready 2科技公 司,YieldGard VT,YieldGard 玉米螟,YieldGard根蟲及 YieldGard Plus 另外特別的基因轉殖稻 在農藝上中性或有利的位置 米植物,如表c中所列,包括 上含至少一轉殖基因之植物。 47 200926984 品糸 CL121, CL141, CFX5 1 說明 IMINTA-1, IMINTA-4 LLRICE06, LLRICE62 LLRICE60 PWC16 g於1唾咐鲷除草劑,咪沙皮之耐受性,藉由使用甲磺 二乙醋(EMs)將乙醯乳酸酯合成酶(ALS)酵素進行化學 誘變而引發。 〜~~~-.~ _____ 味嗤啉酿)除草劑之耐受性係藉由使用疊氮化鈉將乙 二酵素進行化學誘變而引發。 _ ^於f殺草銨除草劑具耐受性之稻米係藉由將來自土 細滴吸水鏈徽菌(Streptomyces hygroscopicus)之改造 的草丁鱗乙醯移轉酶(PAT)之編碼基因插入而產生。 ' ------------ =於f殺草銨除草劑具耐受性之稻米係藉由將來自土 細威吸水鍵徽菌(Streptomyces hygroscopicus)之改造 醯移轉酶(PAT)之編碼基因插入而產生。 1於咪哇啉酮除草劑,咪沙皮之耐受性,藉由使用甲續 酸乙酯(EMS)將乙醯乳酸酯合成酶(Als)酵素進行化學 誘變而引發。 °s 在一非常特別的實施例中’描述了治療上或預防上控 制植物或作物之植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之 方法’包括使用((A)和⑻)或((A)和(B)及(〇)之組合物施予 種子、植物繁殖物質、基因改造植物之植株或果實,其中 由基因改造植物表現之活化要素係與表A、B或C之品株相 對應。 在一非常特別的實施例中,描述了治療上或預防上控 制植物或作物之植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之 方法’包括使用((A)和(B))或((A)和(B)及(〇)之組合物施予 種子、植物繁殖物質、基因改造植物之植株或果實,其中 由基因改造植物表現之活化要素係與任一表A、B或C之品 株相對應。 48 10 200926984 地殺發明組合物之組成物。較佳 載劑、界面===…可膽生物、溶劑、 因此此 上可接受的。載劑亦可為 機化合物,使其丄4:;==:有機或無 載劑較佳地為惰性及至少為農業疋 '。刀 Ο 10 15 ❹ 20 固體或液體。 適合的固體載劑如下: 例如’銨鹽f天然岩石粉末,例如高嶺 土、黏土、滑石、 及其衍生物 m、活性白土、蒙脫土或矽藻土,及合成岩石 =歹j如冋度刀政之石夕石、氧化銘及石夕酸鹽、油蠟、固 體肥料、賴’較佳地丁醇、有機溶劑、礦物油和植物油 *適口顆粒用之固體載劑有:例如振碎且經分級之天然 石石例如方解石、大理石、浮石、海泡石白雲石及無機 和有機,末之:成顆粒’以及有機材料之顆粒例如紙、木 屑’、椰殼、玉米德軸和煙草稈。 液化氣體稀釋劑或載劑係指此等在常溫及常壓下為氣 ,之液體例如氣霧推進劑如自基煙類以及丁烧、丙炫、 氮及二氧化碳。 於調配物中亦可使用黏著劑例如缓甲基纖維素,天然 和合成粉狀、雌或_㈣合物,例如阿拉_、聚乙 鱗和聚醋酸乙烯s旨及天_脂質例如腦雜和㈣脂和 49 200926984 另外的添加物可為礦物油或植物油及徵编号 Example number description of brand name B-58 StarLink® Zea mays L. (Corn) Cry9c gene B-59 STS® Zea mays L. (Corn) Tolerant to Dendrobi urea B-60 YIELD GARD® Zea mays L. ( Corn) MON810 strain, CrylAb B-61 YieldGard Plus Zea mays L. (Corn) Cry lAb + Cry3Bbl (Bt corn stack) B-62 YieldGard Rootworm Zea mays L. i jade) MON863 strain, Cry3Bbl B-63 YieldGard RounduD Zea Mays L. (Jade) MON810 strain + Nk603 strain, CrvlAb B-64 YieldGard VT Pro Zea mays L. Γ玉来) MON89034 strain / Cry 1A.105 +Crv B-65 YieldGard VT Rootworm ----- Zea Mays L. (Corn) MON88017 strain/Cry3Bbl B-66 YieldGard VT Triple Zea mays L. (Corn) MON88017 strain/Cry3Bbl + Mon810 B-67 YieldGard VT Triple Pro Zea mays L. (Corn) MON88017 strain/Cry3Bb+MON89034 /Cry 1A.105 + Cry 2Ab2 B-68 YieldMakerTM — ” Zea mays L. (Corn) Includes Roundup Ready 2 Technology, YieldGard VT, YieldGard Corn Bran, YieldGard Rootworm and YieldGard Plus Rice neutral or favorable position on the agronomic plant meters, as listed in Table (c), containing at least includes a gene transfer colonize plant. 47 200926984 糸 糸 CL121, CL141, CFX5 1 Description IMINTA-1, IMINTA-4 LLRICE06, LLRICE62 LLRICE60 PWC16 g in 1 salivary herbicide, imidazole tolerance, by using methyl sulfonate (EMs) ) induced by chemical mutagenesis of acetaminolate synthase (ALS) enzyme. The tolerance of the herbicide to ~~~~-.~ _____ is derived by chemical mutagenesis of the enzyme using sodium azide. _ ^ The herbicide-tolerant rice herbicide is produced by inserting a gene encoding a modified sylvestre sylvestre transferase (PAT) from the soil of Streptomyces hygroscopicus. ' ------------ = The rice that is tolerant to f herbicide herbicides is transferred to the enzyme by Streptomyces hygroscopicus The coding gene of PAT) is inserted. 1 The tolerance of imazamoxone herbicide to imiprazole was initiated by chemical mutagenesis of acetamyl lactate synthase (Als) enzyme using ethyl formate (EMS). °s In a very specific embodiment 'describes a method for the therapeutic or prophylactic control of phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests of plants or crops' including the use of ((A) and (8)) or (( The composition of A) and (B) and (〇) is applied to a seed, a plant propagation material, a plant or a fruit of a genetically modified plant, wherein the activated element system expressed by the genetically modified plant is in phase with the product of Table A, B or C. Corresponding. In a very specific embodiment, a method for the therapeutic or prophylactic control of phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests of plants or crops is described, including the use of ((A) and (B)) or (A combination of (A) and (B) and (〇) a seed, plant propagation material, plant or fruit of a genetically modified plant, wherein the activated element expressed by the genetically modified plant is associated with any of Tables A, B or C 48 10 200926984 Composition of the inventive composition. Preferred carrier, interface ===... can be bile organisms, solvents, and thus acceptable. Carriers can also be organic compounds,丄4:;==: organic or no carrier is preferably inert and at least agricultural疋'. Knife Ο 10 15 ❹ 20 Solid or liquid. Suitable solid carriers are as follows: For example 'ammonium salt f natural rock powder, such as kaolin, clay, talc, and its derivatives m, activated clay, montmorillonite or earthworm Algae, and synthetic rock = 歹j such as 冋度刀刀之石石, 氧化铭和石夕酸,油蜡, solid fertilizer, Lai's preferred butanol, organic solvent, mineral oil and vegetable oil * palatable granules Solid carriers for use include, for example, ground and graded natural stone such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite dolomite, and inorganic and organic, granules and particles of organic materials such as paper, wood chips, Coconut shell, corn shaft and tobacco stalk. Liquefied gas diluent or carrier refers to such a gas at normal temperature and pressure, such as aerosol propellant such as from base smoke and butyl, hexazepine, nitrogen And carbon dioxide. Adhesives such as slow methyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powders, estradiol or _ (tetra) compounds such as ala, poly squaring and polyvinyl acetate s Brain and (4) lipid and 49 200926984 Additional additives may be mineral or vegetable oils and signs

10 適當的增充劑有’例如水,極性及非極性有機化 體’例如來自芳香系及非芳香系烴類(例如,石織十^ 類’烷基萘'氣苯),醇類及多醇類(如果適當,其ς二= 取代,乙鍵化及/或S旨化)’綱類(例如丙嗣、環己綱'),'=: (包括脂肪及油類)及(聚)醚’未經取代及經取代胺類,= 類,内醯胺(例如,Ν-烷基吡咯啶酮)及内酯類, 砚類(例如二曱亞砜)。 _若所使用之增充劑為水,其亦可能採用,例如,有機 洛劑作為辅助溶劑。實質上,適合的液態溶劑有··芳香系, 一曱笨、甲I或烧基奈,氯化芳香系及氯化脂系煙^, 二如,氯苯類、氯乙烯類或二氯甲烷,脂族烴類例如 1510 Suitable extenders are 'for example, water, polar and non-polar organic compounds' such as from aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (for example, woven ketones 'alkyl naphthalene' benzene), alcohols and many more Alcohols (if appropriate, ς = = substitution, E-bonding and/or S-specification) 'classes (eg, propyl, cyclohexyl), '=: (including fats and oils) and (poly) Ethers 'unsubstituted and substituted amines, =, intrinsic amines (eg, fluorenyl-alkylpyrrolidone) and lactones, terpenoids (eg, disulfoxide). _If the extender used is water, it is also possible to use, for example, an organic agent as an auxiliary solvent. In essence, a suitable liquid solvent is an aromatic system, a scorpion, a thiophene or a sulphuric acid, a chlorinated aromatic or a chlorinated smog, a chlorobenzene, a vinyl chloride or a methylene chloride. , aliphatic hydrocarbons such as 15

或石蠟例如石油餾份,礦物油及植物油,醇類例如 或乙二醇以及其等之醚類,及酯類,酮基例如丙鲷、 土乙基酮、曱基異丁基酮或環己酮,強極性溶劑例如二 曱亞碾,以及水。 — 20 合成之磷脂質。 視需要經修飾。 人本發明組合物亦可包含另外的化合物。特而言之,組 σ,物可另包含界面活性劑。界面活性劑可為離子或非離子 形式之乳化劑、分散劑或濕潤劑或此等界面活性劑之混合 *可提及的,例如聚丙烯酸鹽類、木質素磺酸鹽類、苯 =¾¾鹽類或萘磺酸鹽類、環氧乙烷與脂醇類或脂肪酸或 =系胺類之縮聚物、經取代酚類(特別是烷基酚或芳基 酕)、%基琥珀酸酯之鹽類、牛磺酸衍生物(特別是牛磺酸 50 200926984 燒基醋)、聚氧乙基醇類或_之彻、多醇類之脂肪酸醋 及含硫酸、石黃酸及構酸功能之本發明化合物的衍生物,例 如貌基芳基聚乙二醇嶋、絲硫_旨、絲續酸醋、芳 基磺酸醋、蛋白質水解物、木t素亞硫酸廢液^基纖維 素。g /舌性化合物及/或惰性載劑為非水溶性時,至少有一 種界面活性劑存在通常為必須的。較佳地,界面活性劑量 可含組合物之5 %至40%重量比。 適當的乳化劑及/或泡沫形成劑有:例如非離子性及陰 離子性乳化劑,例如聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯脂肪醇 醚,適當的分散劑有:例如非離子性及/或離子性物質,例 如來自包含醇-POE及/或-POP醚類、酸及/或pop p〇E酯 類、烷基芳基及/或POP p〇聰類、脂肪及/或p〇p p〇E加成 物’ POE及/或pop多醇衍生物、p〇E及/或pop/山梨醇酐或 糖加成物、烷基或芳基硫酸酯、烷基或芳基磺酸酯及烷基 或芳基磷酸酯或相關之p0醚加成物。再者,適當的寡聚物 或多聚物,例如單獨以乙烯單體、丙烯酸、E〇及/或p〇者 為主或例如與(聚)醇類或(聚)胺類組合之寡聚物或多聚 物。亦可使用木質素及其磺酸衍生物,單純及經修飾之纖 維素’芳香系及/或脂系磺酸及其與甲醛之加成物。適合作 為分散劑有’例如木質素亞硫酸廢液及甲基纖維素。 亦可使用著色劑,例如無機染料,例如氧化鐵、二氧 化欽和普魯士藍’以及有機色料,例如茜素染料、偶氮染 料及金屬鈦花青染料,及微量元素,例如鐵、錳、硼、銅、 鈷、鉬及鋅之鹽類。 51 200926984 視需要’亦可包括另外的化合物’例如保護膠體、黏 著劑、增铜劑、觸變劑、安定劑、金屬遮蔽劑。更一般而 言’活性化合物可與常用的調配技術相容之任何固體或液 體添加物組合。 一般’本發明組成物可含有從〇.〇5至99%重量比之活 性組合物,較佳地從1至70%重量比,最佳地從10至50%重 量比。 本發明組合物或組成物可以其調配物之形式來使用或 作為由彼等所製備的使用形式,例如喷霧劑、膠囊懸浮劑、 冷霧劑、熱霧劑、膠囊粒劑、細粒劑、種子處理用水懸劑、 直接可用溶液、粉劑、乳劑、水基乳劑、油基乳劑、微粒 劑、油分散性粉劑、油懸劑、油溶性粒劑、泡沫劑、糊狀 劑、種衣劑、水懸劑、懸乳劑、溶液、懸浮劑、可溶性粉 劑、粒劑、水溶性粒劑、種子處理水溶性粉劑、可濕性粉 劑、浸潰活性化合物之天然或合成物質、種子用微膠囊聚 合物質或包套以及ULV-冷或熱霧調配物(加壓)、產氣劑、 藥籤劑、乾種處理粉劑、種子處理用溶液、超低量(Ulv) 液劑、超低量(ULV)懸浮劑、水分散性粒劑或片劑、漿液 處理可分散性粉劑。 這些調配物可用已知之方法藉由將活性化合物或活性 化合物與習用添加劑,例如習用增充劑和溶劑或稀釋劑、 乳化劑、分散劑及/或結著或固定劑、濕潤劑、防水劑,若 適當、催乾劑和UV安定劑、著色劑、色料、消泡劑、防腐 劑、二級增稠劑、黏著劑、赤黴素(gibberellin)和水以及另 52 200926984 外的加工輔助劑之組合物混合。 這些組成物不僅包括可藉由適合的裝置(例如喷霧或 喷粉裝置)立即施予植物或欲處理的種子之組合物,亦包括 在施予作物前必須稀釋之濃縮的市售組合物。Or paraffin waxes such as petroleum distillates, mineral oils and vegetable oils, alcohols such as or ethers of ethylene glycol and the like, and esters, ketone groups such as propyl ketone, chloroethyl ketone, decyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexyl Ketones, strong polar solvents such as diterpenoids, and water. — 20 Synthetic phospholipids. Modified as needed. Human compositions of the invention may also comprise additional compounds. In particular, the group σ may additionally comprise a surfactant. The surfactant may be an emulsifier, dispersant or wetting agent in ionic or nonionic form or a mixture of such surfactants, such as polyacrylates, lignosulfonates, benzene = 3⁄43⁄4 salts. a polycondensate of a class or a naphthalene sulfonate, an ethylene oxide and a fatty alcohol or a fatty acid or a steroid, a substituted phenol (particularly an alkyl phenol or an aryl hydrazine), a salt of a succinic succinate a class of taurine derivatives (especially taurine 50 200926984 burnt vinegar), polyoxyethyl alcohols or ketones, fatty acid vinegars of polyalcohols and the functions of sulphuric acid, tartaric acid and acid Derivatives of the inventive compounds, such as aryl aryl polyethylene glycol oxime, sulphur sulphur, sucrose vinegar, aryl sulfonate, protein hydrolysate, wood t-sulfite waste liquid. When g/tongue compounds and/or inert carriers are not water soluble, it is generally necessary to have at least one surfactant present. Preferably, the surfactant dose may comprise from 5% to 40% by weight of the composition. Suitable emulsifiers and/or foam formers are, for example, nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, suitable dispersing agents such as, for example, nonionic and/or Ionic materials, for example from alcohol-POE and/or -POP ethers, acid and/or pop p〇E esters, alkylaryl groups and/or POP p-consin, fats and/or p〇pp〇 E adducts 'POE and/or pop polyol derivatives, p〇E and/or pop/sorbitol or sugar adducts, alkyl or aryl sulfates, alkyl or aryl sulfonates and alkanes A aryl or aryl phosphate or an associated p0 ether adduct. Further, suitable oligomers or polymers, for example, oligomers based solely on ethylene monomers, acrylic acid, E fluorene and/or p oximes or, for example, in combination with (poly)alcohols or (poly)amines Object or polymer. It is also possible to use lignin and its sulfonic acid derivative, simple and modified cellulose, aromatic and/or aliphatic sulfonic acid and their addition to formaldehyde. Suitable as a dispersing agent are, for example, lignin sulfite waste liquid and methyl cellulose. Colorants such as inorganic dyes such as iron oxide, dioxins and Prussian blue, and organic pigments such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal titanium cyanine dyes, and trace elements such as iron and manganese may also be used. Salts of boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc. 51 200926984 'Alternative compounds' such as protective colloids, adhesives, copper extenders, thixotropic agents, stabilizers, metal masking agents may also be included as needed. More generally, the active compound can be combined with any solid or liquid additive that is compatible with conventional formulation techniques. Generally, the composition of the present invention may contain from 5 to 99% by weight of the active composition, preferably from 1 to 70% by weight, most preferably from 10 to 50% by weight. The compositions or compositions of the present invention may be used in the form of their formulations or as a form of use prepared therefrom, such as sprays, capsule suspensions, cold sprays, thermal sprays, capsule granules, fine granules. , seed treatment aqueous suspension, directly usable solution, powder, emulsion, water-based emulsion, oil-based emulsion, microparticle, oil-dispersible powder, oil suspension, oil-soluble granule, foaming agent, paste, seed coating agent , aqueous suspensions, suspoemulsions, solutions, suspensions, soluble powders, granules, water-soluble granules, seed-treated water-soluble powders, wettable powders, natural or synthetic substances impregnated with active compounds, microcapsules for seed polymerization Substance or wrap and ULV-cold or hot mist formulation (pressurized), gas generating agent, drug swab, dry seed powder, seed treatment solution, ultra low volume (Ulv) liquid, ultra low volume (ULV) A suspending agent, a water-dispersible granule or a tablet, a slurry-treated dispersible powder. These formulations can be used in a known manner by the active compound or active compound with customary additives, such as conventional extenders and solvents or diluents, emulsifiers, dispersants and/or binding or fixing agents, wetting agents, water repellents, If appropriate, drier and UV stabilizers, colorants, colorants, defoamers, preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, gibberellin and water, and other processing aids other than 200926984 The composition is mixed. These compositions include not only compositions which can be immediately applied to the plants or seeds to be treated by suitable means (e.g., spray or dusting means), but also concentrated commercial compositions which must be diluted prior to administration of the crop.

❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 控制傷害萌芽後植物之植物病原性真菌及/或微生物 及/或害蟲,係藉由以作物保護劑處理土壤及植物的地面以 上部份來進行。由於擔心與作物保護劑有關對壤境及人類 和動物健康之可能的衝突,需努力降低所用之活性化合物 之量。 本發明之活性化合物組合物可用於其市售調配物及由 這些調配物所製備的使用形式,為與其他活性化合物之混 合物,例如殺蟲劑、引誘劑、滅菌劑、殺細菌劑、殺蟎劑、 殺線蟲劑、殺真菌劑、生長調節物質、除草劑、安全劑、 肥料或化學訊息物。 、 以本發明活性化合物組合物來處理植物和植物部份可 直接進行或藉由作用在其環境、棲息地或儲存區域利用— ,的處理方法,例如利用洗水(浸水)、滴灌、噴霧、蒸發、 =化、撒播、撒粉、形成泡沫、擴散以及作為乾種處理之 =、種子處理溶液、種子處理水溶性㈣、驗處理水 劑,或藉由覆蓋來進行,在繁殖㈣之情況,特別 之情況’另可藉由乾處理、漿液處理、液劑處理或 ^一或多層塗佈來進行。再者可能藉由超低量方法施予 /化δ物,或將活性化合物製備物或活性化合物本身注 射至土攘_。 53 200926984 組合物之施用量,例如依據用途類型、作物類型、組 合物中特定的活性化合物、植物繁殖物質之類型(若適當) 而不同,但在組合物中活性化合物為有效之量以提供所^欠 的加強作用(例如疾病或害蟲控制),並可藉由試驗來決定。 本發明之處理方法亦提供以同時、分開、先後. 用化合物(A)及。 通常用於本發明處理方法之活性化合物之劑量/施用 量為一般性及有利地。 -用於葉處理:從0.1至1〇,〇〇〇 g/ha,較佳地從1〇至1〇〇〇 g/ha’更佳地從50至3〇〇g/ha之化合物(B);從〇.1至10,000 g/ha,較佳地從1〇至1〇〇〇 g/ha,更佳地從5〇至3〇如/^ 之化合物(C),就浸潰或滴灌施予之情況,劑量甚至可 減少,特別是當使用惰性物質如岩棉或珍珠岩時; •用於種子處理:每1〇〇公斤的種子從2至2〇〇克,較佳地 每100公斤的種子從3至150克之化合物(A),每1〇〇公斤 的種子從2至200克,較佳地每100公斤的種子從3至15〇 克之化合物(B) ’每1〇〇公斤的種子從2至2〇〇克,較佳地 每1〇〇公斤的種子從3至15〇克之化合物(〇 ; 用於土壤處理.從〇1至1〇,〇〇〇 g/ha,較佳地從】至5,綱 8/11&之化合物(A),從0.1至10,000 g/ha,較佳地從1至 5,000 g/ha之化合物(B),從〇丨至⑺^㈨g/ha ,較佳地從1 至5,000 g/ha之化合物(c)。 文中所指之劑量係作為本發明方法之說明實例。熟習 本項技術者應了解如何調整制劑量,特別是根據所欲處 54 200926984 理之植物或作物的性質。 / 本發明之組合物可用於抗植物病原性真菌及/或微生 物及/或害蟲處理後在特定的時間範圍内保護植物。保護作 用生效的時間範圍,在以組合物處理植物後一般係擴及一 至28天,較佳地一至14天,或在處理植物繁殖物質後至高 200 天。 本發明方法亦可用於處理繁殖物質例如塊莖、根狀 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 莖,以及種子、幼苗或挑選幼苗及植栽或挑選植栽。此處 理方法亦可用於處理根。本發明處理方法亦可用於植物地 面以上之部分,例如有關植物之樹幹、莖或枝、葉、花及 果實。 、匕 本發明另一方面為保護取自自然生命週期之植物或動 物來源的天然物質或其處理過形式之方法,該方法包括施 予該植物或動物來源之天然物質或其處理過形式一協同有 效量之化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(C)之組合物。 一較佳的實施例為保護取自自然生命週斯之植物來源 的天然物質或其處理過形式之方法,該方法包栝施予該= 物來源之天然物質或其處理過形式一協同有效量之化=物 (A)、化合物(B)及化合物(C)之組合物。 另一較佳的實施例為保護取自自然生命週期之果實 方法’較佳地仁果、堅果、漿果、柑橘果實或其處理過= 式,該方法包括施予該植物來源之天然物質或處理過形^ 一協同有效量之化合物(A)、化合物(B)及化合物(c)之 物0 〇 55 200926984 本發明包括其中種子係同時以化合物⑷、化合物⑻ 及化合物(c)處理之過程。其進一步包括其中種子係以化合 . 4勿(A)、化合物⑻及化合物(c)分開處理之方法。 本發明亦包括同時以化合物(A)、化合物⑻及化合物 5 (〇處理之種子。本發明亦包括分開以化合物⑷、化合物 ⑻及化合物(Q處理之種子。就後者之種子,活性成份可 分層施予。這些層可視需要以額外含有或不含活性成份層 來分開。 ❹树明植合物或組成物❹m合絲處_子。由 10 ⑽及/紐物病祕真目及/錢生物及域錢在栽培種 上所造成之大部分損傷係在儲存期間或於地上播種後以及 植物發芽期間和發芽後受感染而發生。此階段特別重要, 因為成長中植物的根及芽特別敏感,且即使是小量的損傷 可能導致整株植物枯萎。因此藉由使用適當藥劑保護種子 15 及發芽中植物係具相當利益。 藉由處理植物種子控制害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/ © 或微生物及/或害蟲已知有相當長的時間,且為持續改善之 目標。然而,在處理種子上有許多問題總無法滿意的解決。 因此,値得發展保護種子和發芽中植物之方法,使得在播 20 種或植物發芽後不需要另再施用植物保護劑。另外値得最 適化施予的活性物質之量’在植物本身無受到所施用的活 性化合物傷害下’使得種子及發芽中植物盡可能地受到保 護對抗害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之 感染。特言之’處理種子之方法亦應考慮基因轉殖植物之 56 200926984 本身的殺真菌及殺蟲特性,以便以最低的植物保護劑用量 而達到最適合的種子及發芽中植物之保護作用。 因此本發明係關於特別是保護種子及發芽中植物免於 害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲感染之方 法,其中種子係經本發明組合物/組成物處理。此外,本發 明亦關於本發明組合物/組成物於處理種子保護種子和發 芽中植物避免害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或 害蟲之用途。再者,本發明係關於以本發明組合物/組成物 處理,用於保護避免害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/或微生 物及/或害蟲之種子。 本發明優點之一為因本發明組合物/組成物之特殊的 系統特性,以這些組合物/組成物處理不僅保護種子本身避 免害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲,亦保 護發芽後之植物株。此方法,可免除在播種時或其後直接 處理植栽。 另一項優點為’相較於個別的活性化合物,係協同性 增加本發明組合物/組成物之殺真菌及殺蟲活性,其延伸超 過一項個別施用的活性化合物之總活性。此方法使施用的 活性化合物之最適量成為可能。 本發明之混合物亦可用於(特別是)基因轉殖種子,而 由此種子長出之植物株能表現抗害蟲及植物病原性真菌及 /或微生物及/或害蟲之蛋白’亦被視為有利的。藉由以本 务明试劑處理此種子’特定的害蟲及/或植物病原性真菌及 /或微生物及/或害蟲便可藉由表現(例如)殺蟲蛋白而受到 57 200926984 f Γ ί令人更驚㈣,本發㈣劑產生了協同活性增福 ’,、另又增進了防護害蟲感染之效用。 ^發明_如已描述的,適用於保護所有類型的植物❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 Control of phytopathogenic fungi and/or micro-organisms and/or pests of plants that have been infested by post-emergence by treating the soil and the upper part of the plant with crop protection agents. Due to concerns about possible conflicts with crop protection agents on the soil and human and animal health, efforts are needed to reduce the amount of active compounds used. The active compound compositions of the present invention can be used in their commercial formulations and in the form of use prepared from such formulations, in admixture with other active compounds, such as insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, mites. Agents, nematicides, fungicides, growth regulators, herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or chemical messages. The treatment of the plant and plant parts with the active compound composition of the present invention may be carried out directly or by treatment in its environment, habitat or storage area, for example by using water washing (immersion), drip irrigation, spraying, Evaporation, = chemical, spreading, dusting, foam formation, diffusion and treatment as a dry seed =, seed treatment solution, seed treatment water-soluble (four), water treatment, or by covering, in the case of reproduction (four), In particular, the case can be carried out by dry treatment, slurry treatment, liquid treatment or one or more layers. Furthermore, it is possible to administer/degenerate the δ substance by an ultra-low amount method, or to inject the active compound preparation or the active compound itself into the soil 攘. 53 200926984 The application rate of the composition, for example, depending on the type of use, the type of crop, the particular active compound in the composition, the type of plant propagation material, if appropriate, but in the composition the active compound is in an amount effective to provide The strengthening effect of owing (such as disease or pest control) can be determined by experimentation. The treatment method of the present invention also provides for the simultaneous, separate, and sequential use of the compound (A). The dosage/administration amount of the active compound which is usually used in the treatment method of the present invention is general and advantageous. - for leaf treatment: from 0.1 to 1 Torr, 〇〇〇g/ha, preferably from 1 〇 to 1 〇〇〇g/ha', more preferably from 50 to 3 〇〇g/ha of compound (B ); from 〇.1 to 10,000 g/ha, preferably from 1 〇 to 1 〇〇〇g/ha, more preferably from 5 〇 to 3 〇 such as /^ of the compound (C), impregnation or drip irrigation In the case of administration, the dose may even be reduced, especially when using inert materials such as rockwool or perlite; • for seed treatment: from 2 to 2 grams per 1 kg of seed, preferably per 100 Kilograms of seeds from 3 to 150 grams of compound (A), from 1 to 200 grams per 1 kilogram of seed, preferably from 3 to 15 grams per 100 kilograms of seed (B) 'per 1 kilogram The seed is from 2 to 2 grams, preferably from 3 to 15 grams per 1 kilogram of seed (〇; for soil treatment. From 〇1 to 1〇, 〇〇〇g/ha, Preferably, the compound (A) from 5 to 10, 11/11 &, from 0.1 to 10,000 g/ha, preferably from 1 to 5,000 g/ha of the compound (B), from hydrazine to (7)^(9) g/ Ha, preferably from 1 to 5,000 g/ha of compound (c). The dosage referred to herein is as the present invention Examples of the method. Those skilled in the art should understand how to adjust the amount of the formulation, especially according to the nature of the plant or crop as desired. / The composition of the invention can be used against phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms And/or protecting the plant within a specific time frame after treatment of the pest. The time frame in which the protective effect is effective is generally extended to one to 28 days, preferably one to 14 days, or in the treatment of plant propagation material after treatment of the plant with the composition. After the last 200 days. The method of the invention can also be used to treat reproductive material such as tubers, roots 10 15 ❹ 20 stems, as well as seeds, seedlings or seedlings and planting or planting. This treatment can also be used to treat roots. The treatment method of the invention can also be applied to the above parts of the plant ground, for example, the trunk, stem or branches, leaves, flowers and fruits of the plants. The other aspect of the invention is to protect the natural source of plants or animals taken from the natural life cycle. A method of treating a substance or a processed form thereof, the method comprising administering a natural substance of the plant or animal origin or a processed form thereof A combination of an effective amount of the compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (C). A preferred embodiment is a method for protecting a natural substance derived from a plant of natural life or a processed form thereof, The method comprises administering a composition of the natural substance derived from the source or a treated form thereof to a synergistically effective amount of the composition of the compound (A), the compound (B) and the compound (C). Another preferred embodiment In order to protect the fruit from the natural life cycle, preferably a pome fruit, a nut, a berry, a citrus fruit or a treatment thereof, the method comprises administering a natural substance derived from the plant or treating the complex form. Compound (A), Compound (B) and Compound (c) 0 〇 55 200926984 The present invention includes a process in which the seed system is simultaneously treated with the compound (4), the compound (8) and the compound (c). It further includes a method in which the seed is compounded. 4 (A), compound (8), and compound (c) are separately treated. The present invention also encompasses the simultaneous treatment of the compound (A), the compound (8) and the compound 5 (the seed treated with hydrazine. The present invention also includes the separation of the compound (4), the compound (8) and the compound (the seed treated with Q. For the latter seed, the active ingredient can be divided The layers are applied. These layers may be separated by additional or no active ingredient layers as needed. Eucalyptus plant or composition ❹m combined with silk _ sub. By 10 (10) and / New Zealand disease secrets and / money Most of the damage caused by biological and domain money on cultivars occurs during storage or after sowing on the ground and during and after germination of the plants. This stage is particularly important because the roots and shoots of growing plants are particularly sensitive. And even a small amount of damage may cause the whole plant to wither. Therefore, it is of great interest to protect the seed 15 and the plant in the germination by using appropriate agents. By controlling the plant seeds to control pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and / / Microorganisms and/or pests are known to have a long time and are the goal of continuous improvement. However, there are many problems in the treatment of seeds that cannot be satisfactorily resolved. , Chad develops methods for the protection of seeds and plants in germination, so that no additional plant protection agents need to be applied after sowing 20 species or plants. In addition, the amount of active substances that are optimally applied is not found in the plants themselves. The application of the active compound under injury 'so that the seed and the germinated plant are protected as much as possible against the infection of pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests. In particular, the method of treating seeds should also consider genes. Transplanting plant 56 200926984 Its own fungicidal and insecticidal properties, in order to achieve the most suitable seed and germination plant protection with the lowest amount of plant protection agent. The present invention therefore relates to the protection of seeds and germinated plants in particular. A method of preventing infection by pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests, wherein the seed is treated with the composition/composition of the invention. Furthermore, the invention also relates to the composition/composition of the invention for treating seeds Protection of seeds and plants in germination from the use of pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests. The invention relates to the treatment of the compositions/compositions of the invention for the protection of pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests. One of the advantages of the invention is that the composition according to the invention /Special system characteristics of the composition, which are treated with these compositions/compositions to protect not only the pests themselves and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests, but also plant plants after germination. It is possible to dispense with the direct treatment of the plant at or after sowing. Another advantage is that it synergistically increases the fungicidal and insecticidal activity of the compositions/compositions of the invention compared to the individual active compounds, extending over one The total activity of the individual active compounds administered. This method makes it possible to administer the optimum amount of active compound to be applied. The mixture of the invention can also be used for (in particular) gene transfer of seed, whereby the plant strain from which the seed grows can be expressed Anti-fungal and phytopathogenic fungi and/or proteins of microorganisms and/or pests' are also considered to be advantageous. By treating the seed with a specific agent, 'special pests and/or phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests can be affected by the expression of, for example, insecticidal proteins. 57 200926984 f Γ ί Even more shocking (four), the hair (four) agent produced synergistic activity to increase ', and another increase the effectiveness of protection against pest infection. ^Invention_ as already described, suitable for protecting all types of plants

10 1510 15

20 # Θ #子,其可用於農業、溫室、林業、犁溝處理、園毓 或葡萄園。特言之,此係涉及榖 - 黑小麥、小米、燕麥、米)、玉米、棉花、大豆:馬^、' f铃箸、向日葵、豆類、咖啡、甜菜(例如糖甜菜、曼格甜 ^飼用甜米)、花生、芥菜、油菜、馨粟、橄欖、椰子、 可可樹、甘蔗或终草之種子。本發明組合物/組成物亦適用 ^處理如$述之果實植物和蔬菜(如番#、小黃瓜、洋蔥及 萵苣)草皮、草地及觀賞植物之種子。特別重要的係處理 小麥、大麥、裸麥、黑小麥、小米、燕麥、玉米、米、大 豆、棉花、芥菜、油菜之種子。 如已描述的,以本發明組合物/紕成物處理基因轉殖種 子為特別重要。此係涉及一般含至少一異源基因控制具特 定殺蟲特性多肽表現之植物的種子。基因轉殖種子中之異 源性基因可源自微生物例如桿菌(万此沿⑽)、根瘤菌 (灿如&謂)、假單胞菌屬⑽⑽叫、沙雷氏菌 你⑽沏)、木黴(JWch如mfl)、棒桿菌⑽er)、叢枝 菌(G/omws)或粘帚菌(Gliocladium)。本發明特別適合處理含 至少一源自桿菌屬的異源性基因且該等基因產物具有抗歐 洲玉米螟及/或西方玉米根蟲之基因轉殖種子。特佳的該異 源基因係源自蘇力菌。 ~ 在本發明内文中’本發明組合物/組成物係單獨或以適 58 200926984 合的調配物施予種子。較佳地種子係於穩定的狀態下處 理,而使知在處理期間無損傷發生。一般,處理種子可在 , 介於收成及播種期間的任何時間來進行。通常種子係由植 物中分離出來使用,且已無花穗、皮殼、枝、英、毛、果 5 肉所用的種子為收成、純化及乾燥至水含量低於15%重 里/重里。另外,乾燥後經水處理過,然後又再乾燥之種子 亦可使用。 在處理種子必須採一般照護,施予種子的本發明組合 Ο 物/組成物及另外的添加物需經選擇,使種子發芽不會受傷 10 及長出的植物不會受損。請注意,上述所有的活性化合物 當以特定量施予時可能會顯現植物毒性效應。 本發明組合物/組成物可直接施用(不含另外的化合物 及不需稀釋)。通常較佳的組合物/組成物係以適合的調配 物开》式施予種子。種子處理之適合的調配及方法已為熟習 15 本項技術者所知並描述於,例如下列文件中:us 4,272,417A、US 4,245,432A、US 4,808,43GA、US ❹ 5,876,739A、US 2003/0176428A卜 WO 2002/080675A卜 WO 2002/028186A2。 可根據本發明使用之活性化合物組合物或組成物可轉 20 變為習用之浸種調配物,例如溶液、乳劑、懸浮劑、粉劑、 泡泳劑、漿劑或其他種子包覆物質以及ULV調配物。 這些调配物係以已知方式,藉由將活性化合物或活性 化合物組合物與習用的添加劑’例如習用的增充劑和溶劑 或稀釋劑、著色劑、濕潤劑、分散劑、乳化劑、消泡劑、 59 200926984 防腐劑、二級增稠劑、黏著劑、赤黴以及視需要水混合所 製備。 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的著色劑包括所 有此目的習用的著色劑。可使用難溶於水之色料或可溶於 水之染劑二者。可提及之實例包括名稱若丹明 (rhodamine)B、C.I.紅色素112及C.I.紅溶劑1之著色劑。 G 10 15 ❹ 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的濕潤劑包括所 有促進濕潤及習用於活性農化物質調配物之物質。較佳的 可使用烷基萘磺酸鹽,例如二異丙基或二異丁基萘磺酸鹽。 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的分散劑及/或 乳化劑包括所有習用於如上述活性農化物質調配物之非離 子、陰離子及陽離子分散劑。 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的消泡劑包括 有習用於活性農化物質調配物之泡沫抑制物質。較佳 使用矽消泡劑及硬脂酸鎂。 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的防腐劑包括卢 有可用於此目的農化組合物中之物f。可提及的實 氯酚及苯甲醇半縮甲醛。 巧一 減:於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的二級增稠, 為纖維素衍生物、丙烯酸衍生物 黏土及高分散石夕氡。物-仙―)、修, 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中 有可用於浸種之制結著劑。較者劑包括戶 权隹的可提及的有聚乙埽〇丨 20 200926984 咯酮、聚乙烯乙酸酯、聚乙烯醇及羥乙基纖維素(tyl〇se)。 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 可存在於本發明浸種調配物中之適合的赤黴素包括, 較佳地赤黴素Al、A3(=赤黴酸)、A4及A7,特佳地赤黴素 A3 (=赤黴酸)。式(II)之赤黴素,赤黴素之命名可參見下列 所提之參考文獻(cf· r. Wegler "Chemie der Pflanzenschutz-and Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel", Volume 2, Springer Verlag,Berlin-Heidelberg-New York, 1970,第 401-412頁)° 根據本發明使用浸種調配物或由彼等所製備之製備物 處理種子之適合的混合設備(藉由添加水)包括所有的常用 於次種之混合設備。浸種時適用之特定程序包括將種子置 入混合器中,直接加入特定所欲的浸種調配物量或依照預 先以水稀釋,並進行混合直到調配物均勻分布於種子上。 視需要接著進行乾燥。 就物質保護,本發明之物質可用於保護技術物質對抗 不欲的真菌及/或微生物感染及破壞。 技術物質’應了解’在本發明内文中係為已製備用於 工程上之物f °例如’技術物質係藉由本發明活性物質保 護對抗微生物變化紐壞可為黏著物、膠、紙及紙板、織 物、毛氈、皮革、木材、漆及塑膠物品、冷卻潤滑劑及其 他可被微生物錢或破壞之物質。所欲保護之物 質的性質 亦可為生產卫廠之部分’例如冷卻循環、冷卻及加熱系統、 空調及通m其可受真肢/或微生物繁_有不利地 影響。在本發_文巾,較佳地所提及之技術物 質為黏著 61 200926984 物、膠、紙及紙板、古 換器液,特佳地為木^木材、漆、冷卻潤滑劑及熱交 利二Ϊ明組合物可預防如腐敗、褪色及脫色或發黴之不 微生於保護儲存物品對抗真菌及 解择:^壬ί 根據本發明,術語「儲存物品」應了 的植物或動物來源之物質及其處理 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 儲存物品,例如植物;期保護為所欲的。植物來源之 果· 或其部分,例如枝、葉、塊莖、種子、 乾’可以其剛收成狀態或處理過形式,例如預先 品定義或烘烤過來保護。亦落在儲存物 塔及柵峨為㈣細域造木材、電 之儲存物品有生皮、“:毛:具:戈木製物品。動物來源 左 观巴次發黴之不利的效應。較佳地「儲 口U解係指天然的植物來源之物f及其處理過之 果i柑其處理過形式,例如仁果、堅果、襞 夂柑橘果實及其處理過的形式。 係於ίϊ發Γ另一較佳的實施例中,「儲存物品」應了解 Μ :。本㈣之殺錢組合物或組祕亦可祕對抗 長在木材上或木材内之真菌疾病。術語「木材」係指 所有類型的树麵及所有類型此木料輯造的,曰 度木材、薄板木材及膠合板。根據本 發月處理木材之方法主要係包括與一或多種本發明化合物 62 200926984 或本發明組合物接觸;此包括例如,直接塗覆、噴灑、浸、 注射或任何其他適合的方法。 可藉由本發明方法控制之植物或作物之疾病中,可提 及的有: 白粉病例如: 例如由禾穀白粉病菌(Blumeria graminis )所造成之布氏白 粉菌(Blumeria)病; Ο 10 15 Ο 20 例如由白叉絲單囊殼菌(P〇d〇Sphaeraleucotricha)所造成 之叉絲單囊殼菌(Podosphaera)病; 例如由倉耳單絲殼菌(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)所造成之 單絲單囊殼菌(Sphaerotheca )病; 例如由葡萄鉤絲殼菌(Uncinula necator )所造成之鉤絲殼 菌(Uncinula)病; 鎮病原菌例如: 例如由梨樹錄病菌(Gymnosporangium sabinae )所造成之 膠錄菌(Gymnosporangium)病; 例如由咖啡|它孢銹菌(Hemileia vastatrix )所造成之它孢 銹菌屬(Hemileia)病; 例如由大豆銹病菌(Phakopsora pachyrhizi)和豆薯層錄病 菌(Phakopsora meibomiae)所造成之層銹菌(Phakopsora) 病; 例如由小麥葉錄病菌(Puccinia recondita)所造成之葉錄 菌(Puccinia)病; 例如由菜豆錄病菌(Uromyces appendiculatus )所造成之 63 200926984 单胞錢菌(Uromyces)病; 每卩菌(Oomycete)病,例如: . 例如由萵苣霜黴菌(Bremia lactucae)所造成之盤梗霜徽 菌(Bremia )病; 5 例如由碗•豆霜黴菌(Peronospora pisi)或荔枝霜黴菌(p brassicae)所造成之霜黴菌(per0n0Sp0ra)病; 例如由致病疫黴(Phytophthora infestans )所造成之疫徽 (Phytophthora)病; ® 例如由萄霜黴病菌(Plasm〇para viticola )所造成之霜徽 10 (Plasmopara)病; 例如由草假霜黴菌(Pseudoperonospora humuli)或黃瓜霜 徽函(Pseudoperonospora cubensis )所造成之假霜徽 (Pseudoperonospora)病; 例如由終極腐黴菌(Py thium ultimum )所造成之腐黴菌 15 (Pythium)病; 葉斑病和读枯病,例如: © 例如由交鏈孢菌(Alternaria solani )所造成之鏈孢菌 (Alternaria)病; 例如由甜菜生尾孢菌(Cercospora beticola )所造成之尾跑 20 菌(Cercospora)病; 例如由瓜黑星枝孢菌(Cladiosporium cucumerinum )所造 成之枝抱菌(Cladiosporum)病; 例如由麥根腐旋胞腔菌(Cochliobolus sativus)所造成之 旋孢腔菌(Cochliobolus)病; 64 200926984 [無性芽孢形式:内臍螺孢菌(Drechslera),syn :長螺孢 菌(Helminthosporium)]; 例如由菜豆炭疽病菌(Colletotrichum lindemuthanium)所 造成之刺盤抱菌(Colletotrichum)病; 5 例如由油撤揽孔雀斑病菌(Cycloconium oleaginum)所造 成之孔雀斑菌(Cycloconium)病; 例如由褐色蒂腐病菌(Diaporthe citri)所造成之蒂腐病菌 (Diaporthe )病; © 例如由柑橘痂囊腔菌(Elsinoefawcettii)所造成之痴囊腔 ίο 菌(Elsinoe)病; 例如由桃炭疽病菌(Gloeosporium laeticolor )所造成之盤 長孢菌(Gloeosporium)病; ’ 例如由圍小叢殼菌(Glomerella cingulata )所造成之小叢 殼菌(Glomerella)病; 15 例如由葡萄球痤菌(Guignardia bidwelli)所造成之球痤菌 (Guignardia )病; 〇 例如由黑脛病菌(Leptosphaeria maculans )所造成之小球 腔菌(Leptosphaeria)病; 例如由斐濟球腔菌(Mycosphaerella fijiensis)所造成之球 2〇 腔菌(Mycosphaerella)病; 例如由穎枯殼針孢菌(Phaeosphaeria nodorum )所造成之 殼針孢菌(Phaeosphaeria)病; 例如由圓核腔菌(Pyrenophora teres )所造成之核腔菌 (Pyrenophora )病; 65 200926984 例如由大麥葉斑病菌(Ramularia collo-cygni)所造成之柱 隔孢菌(Ramularia)病; , 例如由黑麥缘孢菌(Rhynchosporium secalis )所造成之嗓 孢菌(Rhynchosporium)病; 5 例如由芹菜小殼針孢菌(Septoria apii)所造成之殼針孢菌 (Septoria )病; 例如由肉孢核蝴菌(Typhula incarnata )所造成之核瑚菌 (Typhula)病; 〇 例如由蘋果黑星菌(Venturia inaequalis )所造成之黑星菌 1〇 (Venturia)病; 根及莖之疾病,例如: 例如由禾榖伏革菌(Corticium graminearum)所造成之伏 . 革菌(Corticium)病; 例如由尖孢錄刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum )所造成之鐮刀 菌(Fusarium)病; 15 例如由禾頂囊殼(Gaeumannomyces graminis )所造成之頂 ^ 囊殼菌(Gaeumannomyces)病; 例如由立枯病菌(Rhizoctonia solani )所造成之絲核菌 (Rhizoctonia )病; 例如由小麥紋枯病菌(Oculimacula Tapesia acuformis )所 2〇 造成之塔培西亞菌Oculimacula (Tapesia)病; 例如由基生根串珠黴菌(Thielaviopsis basicola )所造成之 根串珠黴菌(Thielaviopsis )病; 穗和花序(包括玉米穗)疾病,例如: 66 200926984 例如由鍊格菌屬(Alternaria spp.)所造成之鍊格菌 (Alternaria)病; 例如由黃麴菌(Aspergillus flavus )所造成之麵菌 (Aspergillus)病; 5 例如由枝抱菌屬(Cladosporium spp )所造成之枝抱菌 (Cladosporium)病; 例如由黑麥麥角菌(Claviceps purpurea)所造成之麥角菌 (Clavicep )病; ® 例如由黃色錄刀菌(Fusarium culmorum )所造成之鐮刀菌 1〇 ( Fusarium )病; 例如由玉米赤黴(Gibberella zeae )所造成之赤黴菌 (Gibberella)病; 例如由小麥雪黴病菌(Monographella nivalis )所造成之雪 腐菌(Monographella)病; 15 黑粉病及黑穗病,例如: 例如由玉米絲轴黑粉菌(Sphacelotheca reiliana )所造成之 © 絲轴黑粉菌(Sphacelotiheca)病; 例如由小麥網腥黑粉病菌(Tilletia caries)所造成之腥黑 粉菌(Tilletia)病; 20 例如由黑麥桿黑穗病菌(Urocystis occulta )所造成之條黑 粉菌(Urocystis)病; 例如由散黑穗病菌(Ustilago nuda )所造成之黑粉菌 (Ustilago)病; 果實腐爛及發黴疾病,例如: 67 200926984 例如由黃麴菌(Aspergillus flavus )所造成之麴菌 (Aspergillus)病; 例如由灰徽菌(Botrytis cinerea )所造成之灰彳致菌 (Botrytis )病; 5 例如由擴展青徽(Penicillium expansum)所造成之月域鹵 (Penicillium)病; 例如由核盤菌(Sclerotiniasclerotiorum)所造成之每核囷 (Sclerotinia)病; ❹ 例如由黑白輪枝菌(Verticilium alboatrum )户斤造成之輪枝 ίο 菌(Verticilium)病; 種子-及土壤傳播腐爛、發黴、枯萎、腐«、濕冷腐爛 疾病,例如: 例如由甘藍鍊格菌(Alternaria brassicicola )所造成之鍊格 菌(Alternaria-Arten)病; 15 例如由根絲囊菌(Aphanomyces euteiches)所造成之絲囊鹵 (Aphanomyces-Arten)病; ❹ 例如由晶殼二孢菌所造成之殼二孢菌(Ascochyta-Arten) 病, 例如由黃麴菌(Aspergillus flavus )所造成之麵菌屬 20 ( Aspergillus-Arten ); 例如由多主枝孢菌(Cladosporiumherbarum)所造成之枝 孢菌屬(Cladosporium-Arten ); 例如由麥根腐旋胞腔菌(Cochliobolus sativus)所造成之 旋孢腔菌屬(Cochliobolus-Arten ); 68 200926984 [無性芽孢形式:内臍蠕孢菌(Drechslera),平臍蠕孢菌 (Bipolaris)syn:長螺孢菌(Helminthosporium)]; . 例如由球炭疽病菌(Colletotrichum coccodes )所造成之刺 盤孢菌屬(Colletotrichum-Arten ); 5 例如由黃色鐮刀菌(Fusarium culmorum)所造成之鐮刀菌 屬(Fusarium); 例如由玉米赤黴(Gibberella zeae )所造成之赤黴菌屬 (Gibberella); ® 例如由菜豆殼球孢菌(Macrophomina phaseolin)所造成之 1〇 殼球抱菌屬(Macrophomina-Arten); 例如由小麥雪徽病菌(Monographella nivalis )所造成之雪 腐菌屬(Monographella-Arten ); 例如由擴展青黴菌(Penicilliumexpansum)所造成之青黴 菌屬(Penicillium-Arten ); 15 例如由莖點黴(Phoma lingam)所造成之莖點黴屬 (Phoma-Arten); ® 例如由大豆擬莖點黴(Phomopsis sojae)所造成之擬莖點徽 屬(Phomopsis-Arten); 例如由惡疫黴(Phytophthora cactorum)所造成之疫黴屬 20 ( Phytophthora Arten ); 例如由麥圓核腔菌(Pyrenophora graminea )所造成之核腔 菌屬(Pyrenophora-Arten ); 例如由稻瘦病菌(Pyricularia oryzae)所造成之梨孢菌屬 (Pyricularia-Arten); 69 200926984 例如由終極腐黴菌(Pythium ultimum )所造成之腐黴屬 (Pythium-Arten ); . 例如由立枯病菌(Rhizoctonia solani)所造成之絲核菌屬 (Rhizoctonia-Arten ); 5 例如由米根黴(Rhizopus oryzae)所造成之黴菌屬 (Rhizopus-Arten); 例如由白絹病菌(Sclerotium rolfsii )所成之菌核菌屬 (Sclerotium-Arten ); ® 例如由小麥殼針抱菌(Septoria nodorum)所成之殼針抱 1〇 菌屬(Septoria-Arten); 例如由肉孢核_菌(Typhula incarnata)所成之核蝴菌屬 (Typhula-Arten ); 例如由大麗輪枝菌(Verticillium dahliae )所造成之輪枝菌 屬(Verticillium-Arten); 15 潰瘍病、叢枝並及枯梢病,例如 例如由仁果癌叢赤殼菌(Nectria galligena )所造成之叢赤 ❹ 殼(Nectria)病; 枯萎病,例如: 例如由核果鍵核盤菌(Monilinialaxa)所造成之鏈核盤邊 2〇 (Monilinia)病; 葉皰病或葉縮病,包括花及果實變形,例如 例如由畸形外囊菌(Taphrina deformans )所造成之外囊菌 (Taphrina )病; 木種植物之退化疾病,例如: 70 200926984 例如由厚垣孢普可尼亞菌(Phaemoniella clamydospora )、 葡萄絲孢菌(Phaeoacremonium aleophilum)及地中海嗜蘭 . 孢孔菌(Fomitiporia mediterranea)及所造成之伊薩卡 (Esca)病; 5 花和種子疾病,例如: 例如由灰黴病菌(Botrytis cinerea )所造成之灰黴菌 (Botrytis)病; 莖塊疾病,例如: 例如由立枯病菌(Rhizoctonia solani )所造成之絲核菌 1〇 (Rhizoctonia)病; 例如由銀腐病長螺孢菌(Helminthosporium solani)所造 成之長螺孢菌(Helminthosporium)病; 細菌造成之疾病,例如: 黃單胞菌類(Xanthomonas ),例如由稻葉枯病菌 15 ( Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae ); 假單胞菌類(Pseudomonas ),例如丁香假單胞菌 ^ ( Pseudomonas syringae ργ. lachrymans ) » 歐文氏桿菌類(Erwinia)’例如解澱粉歐文氏菌(Erwinia amylovora) ° 20 本發明有關之化合物較佳地係用於控制下列大豆疾 病· 葉、上莖、莢和種子之真菌疾病,例如: 葉斑病[鍵格抱屬細極鍵格抱菌(Alternaria spec, atrans tenuissima)]、厌症病[赤葉括刺盤抱菌變種炭症病菌 200926984 (Colletotrichum gloeosporoides dematium var. truncatum) ' 褐斑病[大豆褐紋病菌(Sept〇ria glycines)]、尾孢菌葉斑病 和枯萎病[大豆紫斑病菌(Cercospora kikuchii)]、菜豆葉斑 病[井徽屬二孢菌(Choanephora infundibulifera trispora 5 (syn·))]、枝頂抱黴葉斑病[枝頂孢徽菌(Dactuliophora glycines)]、霜徽病[東北雙徽菌(per〇n〇Sp〇ra manshurica)]、橋抱菌枯萎病[大豆螺孢菌(Drechslera glycini)]、斑點病[大豆灰斑病菌(Cercospora sojina)]、菜豆 葉斑病[二葉草胡麻斑病菌(Leptosphaerulina trifolii)]、葉 ίο 點徽葉斑病[大豆灰星病菌(Phyllosticta sojaecola)]、白粉 病[厚朴白粉病菌(Microsphaera diffusa)]、刺殼孢屬葉斑病 [大豆刺殼孢菌(Pyrenochaeta glycines)]、絲核菌氣根、葉 子和網枯萎病[立枯絲核菌(Rhizoctonia solani)]、錄病[山 馬虫皇層錄菌(Phakopsora pachyrhizi)、豆薯層錄菌 15 (Phakopsora meibomiae)]、黑星病[大豆黑痘病菌 (Sphaceloma glycines)]、匐柄黴葉枯病[匐柄黴 D (Stemphylium botryosum)]、斑點病[多主棒孢菌 (Corynespora cassiicola)] 〇 根及下莖部之真菌疾病,例如: 20 黑根腐病[麗赤殼菌(Calonectria crotalariae)]、炭腐病[菜豆 殼球孢菌(Macrophomina phaseolina)]、鐮刀菌枯病或萎 凋、根腐和莢及頸腐病[(尖抱鐮刀菌、直"豕鐮刀菌 (Fusarium orthoceras)、半裸鐮刀菌(Fusarium semitectum)、鐮刀真菌(Fusarium equiseti))、暗色絲孢根 72 200926984 腐病[褐紅壞死病菌(Mycoleptodiscus terrestris)]、新赤殼菌 病[侵脈新赤殼菌(Neocosmospora vasinfecta)]、莢枯病和莖 枯病[大豆北方莖潰癌病菌(Diaporthe phaseolorum)]、莖潰 瘍病[大豆莖潰瘍變種病菌(Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivora)]、疫.黴根腐病[大豆疫黴菌(Phytophthora megasperma)]、莖褐腐病[大豆莖褐腐病菌(Phialophora gregata)、腐黴菌根腐病I;瓜果腐黴菌(Pythium aphanidermatum)、畸雌腐黴菌(Pythium irregulare)、德 巴利腐黴菌(Pythium debaryanum)、結群腐黴菌(Pythium myriotylum)、終極腐黴菌(pythium ultimum)],立枯根 腐病、莖腐和濕腐爛[立枯菌(Rhizoctonia solani)]、核菌 莖腐病[核盤菌(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)]、白絹病[菌核白 絹病菌(Sclerotinia rolfsii)]、根串珠黴腐根病[黑色根串珠 黴菌 (Thielaviopsisbasicola) ]° 本發明之活性化合物組合物/組成物亦可用於製備可 用於治療上或預防上治療人類或動物真菌疾病之組合物製 備物,例如真菌病、皮膚病、癖疾病及念珠菌病或由麴菌 屬例如煙曲徽所引起的疾病。 本發明之活性化合物組合物/組成物,結合良好的植物 耐受性和對溫血動物有利的毒性及完全受環境耐受,適合 用於保護植物及植物器官、增加收成率、改善收成物之品 質及控制動物害蟲,特別是在農業上、園藝、畜牧業、林 業、花園及休閒設施、保護儲存品及材料、衛生方面會遭 遇之昆蟲、换蛛、儒蟲、線蟲及軟體動物。其較佳地可用 73 200926984 作植物保護劑。其一般具抗敏感和抗性物種抗所有或某些 發育階段之活性。上述害蟲包括: • 來自蟲目[Anoplura (Phthiraptera)],例如叮咬蟲 (Damalinia spp.)、吸血兹(Haematopinus spp.)、顎兹 5 (Linognathus spp.)、體蟲(Pediculus spp.)、毛兹(Trichodectes spp.)。 來自蛛形綱(Arachnida),例如粗腳粉瞒(Acarus siro)、 柑橘瘤癭蜗(Aceria sheldoni)、刺皮癭蜗(Aculops spp.)、刺 Ο 癭·蜗(Aculus spp.)、花蜱(Amblyomma spp.)、銳緣碑(Argas i〇 spp.)、牛蜱(Boophilus spp.)、短鬚瞒(Brevipalpus spp·)、苜 刺蜗(Dermanyssus gallinae)、葉瞒(Eotetranychus spp)、葉 銹癭蜗(Epitrimems pyri)、褐葉蜗(Eutetranychus spp.)、癌 蜗(Eriophyes spp.)、茶塵瞒(Hemitarsonemus spp.)、璃眼碑 15 (Hyalomma spp.)、硬蜱(Ixodes spp.)、黑寡婦(Latrodectus mactans)、蛛蜗(Metatetranychus spp·)、葉瞒(Oligonychus ® spp.)、純緣碑(Ornithodoros spp.)、全爪蜗(Panonychus spp.)、柑桔銹蜗(Phyllocoptruta oleivora)、茶黃蜗 (Polyphagotarsonemus latus)、癢蜗(Psoroptes spp·)、扇頭碑 20 (Rhipicephalus spp·)、根蜗(Rhizoglyphus spp.)、療蜗 (Sarcoptes spp.)、中東金蠍(Scorpio maurus)、細蜗 (Stenotarsonemus spp.)、趺線蜗(Tarsonemus spp.)、葉蜗 (Tetranychus spp.)、番茄斜背瘤節碑(Vasates lycopersici)。 來自雙殼綱(Bivalva),例如賠貝(Dreissena spp)。 74 200926984 來自於唇足目(Chilopoda),例如,土棲(Geophilus spp.),姑蜒(Scutigera spp.)。 . 來自於鞘翅目(Coleoptera),例如菜豆象 (Acanthoscelides obtectus)、金龜(Adoretus spp.)、甲蟲 5 (Agelastica alni)、叩曱(Agriotes spp.)、馬鈴薯總金龜 (Amphimallon solstitialis) 家具竊蟲(Anobium punctatum)、星天牛(Anoplophora spp·)、象甲(Anthonomus SPP.)、皮蠹(Anthrenus spp.)、甘嚴金龜(Apogonia spp.)、微20 # Θ #子, which can be used in agriculture, greenhouses, forestry, furrow treatment, gardens or vineyards. In particular, this is related to alfalfa - black wheat, millet, oats, rice), corn, cotton, soybeans: horses, 'f bells, sunflowers, beans, coffee, beets (such as sugar beets, Mang sweets) Use sweet rice), peanuts, mustard, rapeseed, sweet millet, olive, coconut, cocoa, sugar cane or terminal grass seeds. The compositions/compositions of the present invention are also suitable for treating seeds of turf, grass and ornamental plants such as fruit plants and vegetables (such as Fan #, gherkin, onion and lettuce). Of particular importance are the seeds of wheat, barley, rye, triticale, millet, oats, corn, rice, soybeans, cotton, mustard, and canola. As already described, it is of particular importance to treat gene-transferred seeds with the compositions/parsates of the invention. This relates to seeds generally containing at least one heterologous gene controlling a plant having a specific insecticidal property. The heterologous gene in the gene-transferred seed can be derived from microorganisms such as bacilli (Wanyan (10)), Rhizobium (Canru), Pseudomonas (10) (10), Serratia (10), Trichoderma (JWch such as mfl), Corynebacterium (10) er), arbuscular bacteria (G/omws) or Gliocladium. The invention is particularly suitable for the treatment of heterologous genes comprising at least one genus of the genus Bacillus and having gene-transgenic seeds resistant to European corn borer and/or western corn rootworm. Particularly preferred of this heterologous gene is derived from Suribacter. ~ In the context of the present invention, the composition/composition of the present invention is administered alone or in a formulation of the combination of 2009 2009. Preferably, the seed is treated in a stable state such that no damage occurs during the treatment. In general, the treatment of the seed can be carried out at any time during the harvest and sowing. Usually the seed is isolated from the plant and has no spikes, husks, branches, inches, hairs, and fruits. The seeds used for the meat are harvested, purified and dried to a water content of less than 15% by weight/weight. In addition, seeds which have been treated with water after drying and then dried again can also be used. In the treatment of seeds, general care is required, and the combined compositions/compositions and additional additives of the present invention which are applied to the seeds are selected so that the seeds are not germinated and the grown plants are not damaged. Please note that all of the above active compounds may exhibit phytotoxic effects when administered in specific amounts. The compositions/compositions of the invention can be applied directly (without additional compounds and without dilution). Generally preferred compositions/compositions are applied to the seed in a suitable formulation. Suitable formulations and methods for seed treatment are known to those skilled in the art and are described, for example, in the following documents: us 4,272,417 A, US 4,245,432 A, US 4,808,43 GA, US ❹ 5,876,739 A, US 2003/0176428 A WO 2002/080675 A, WO 2002/028186 A2. The active compound composition or composition which can be used according to the invention can be converted into conventional soaking formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, soaking agents, syrups or other seed coatings, and ULV formulations. . These formulations are known in a known manner by the active compound or active compound composition with conventional additives such as conventional extenders and solvents or diluents, colorants, wetting agents, dispersants, emulsifiers, defoaming agents. Agent, 59 200926984 Preservatives, secondary thickeners, adhesives, Gibberellium and, if necessary, water mixed. Suitable color formers which may be present in the soaking formulations of the present invention include those conventionally used for this purpose. Both water-insoluble or water-soluble dyes can be used. Examples which may be mentioned include the names of rhodamine B, C.I. red pigment 112 and C.I. red solvent 1. G 10 15 适合 Suitable humectants which may be present in the soaking formulations of the present invention include all materials which promote wetting and formulation for active agrochemicals. Preferably, an alkylnaphthalenesulfonate such as diisopropyl or diisobutylnaphthalenesulfonate can be used. Suitable dispersing agents and/or emulsifiers which may be present in the soaking formulations of the present invention include all nonionic, anionic and cationic dispersing agents customary for use in the formulation of active agrochemical materials as described above. Suitable antifoaming agents which may be present in the soaking formulations of the present invention include suds suppressing materials which are customary for use in active agrochemical formulations. It is preferred to use an antifoaming agent and magnesium stearate. Suitable preservatives which may be present in the soaking formulations of the present invention include those which are useful in agrochemical compositions for this purpose. There may be mentioned chlorophenol and benzyl alcohol hemiformal. It is a suitable secondary thickening in the soaking formulation of the present invention, which is a cellulose derivative, an acrylic derivative clay and a highly dispersed stone.物-仙-), 修, may be present in the soaking formulation of the present invention. Comparing agents including household 隹 can be mentioned as polyethyl hydrazine 20 200926984 phenol, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxyethyl cellulose (tyl〇se). 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 Suitable gibberellins which may be present in the soaking formulation of the invention include, preferably gibberellin A1, A3 (=gibberellic acid), A4 and A7, especially gibberellin A3 (=gibberellic acid). The gibberellin of formula (II), the name of gibberellin can be found in the following references (cf. r. Wegler "Chemie der Pflanzenschutz-and Schadlingsbekampfungsmittel", Volume 2, Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York , 1970, pp. 401-412) Suitable mixing equipment (by adding water) for treating seeds according to the present invention using soaking formulations or preparations prepared therefrom, includes all of the mixing equipment commonly used in the secondary. Specific procedures for seed soaking include placing the seed in a mixer, adding the amount of the desired soaking formulation directly or by pre-dilution with water, and mixing until the formulation is evenly distributed over the seed. Drying is then carried out as needed. In the case of material protection, the materials of the present invention can be used to protect technical materials against unwanted fungal and/or microbial infections and damage. The technical substance 'should be understood' is in the context of the present invention that it has been prepared for engineering. For example, the technical substance is protected by the active substance of the present invention against microbial changes, which are adhesives, glues, paper and cardboard, Fabrics, felts, leather, wood, lacquers and plastics, cooling lubricants and other substances that can be damaged or destroyed by microbes. The nature of the material to be protected can also be adversely affected by the production of parts of the plant, such as cooling cycles, cooling and heating systems, air conditioning and ventilation. In the present invention, the technical material preferably mentioned is adhesive 61 200926984, glue, paper and cardboard, ancient changer liquid, especially wood, wood, paint, cooling lubricant and heat exchange The bismuth composition can prevent, for example, spoilage, fading, discoloration or mildew, and is not conducive to protecting stored articles against fungi and deficiencies: According to the present invention, the term "storage article" is intended to be a plant or animal source material. And its handling ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 Store items, such as plants; protection is desirable. Fruits of plant origin or parts thereof, such as shoots, leaves, tubers, seeds, stems, may be in their fresh-harvested or processed form, such as pre-defined or baked to protect. Also falling in the storage tower and the grid is (4) fine-grained wood, electric storage items have raw hides, ": wool: with: wooden items. The origin of the animal is left untouched by the mold. It is better to "storage." Oral U solution refers to the natural plant-derived substance f and its treated fruit, which has been treated in the form of pome fruit, nuts, citrus fruits and their treated forms. In the preferred embodiment, "storage items" should know Μ:. The money-killing composition or group secret of this (4) can also be used against fungal diseases that grow on wood or in wood. The term “wood” refers to all types of tree tops and all types of wood, twist wood, sheet wood and plywood. The method of treating wood according to the present invention consists essentially of contacting one or more compounds of the invention 62 200926984 or a composition of the invention; this includes, for example, direct coating, spraying, dipping, injecting or any other suitable method. Among the diseases of plants or crops which can be controlled by the method of the present invention, there may be mentioned: powdery mildew such as: for example, Blumeria disease caused by Blumeria graminis; Ο 10 15 Ο 20 For example, Podosphaera disease caused by P〇d〇Sphaeraleucotricha; for example, monofilament single capsule caused by Sphaerotheca fuliginea Sphaerotheca disease; for example, Uncinula disease caused by Uncinula necator; Phytopathogenic bacteria such as: for example, the bacterium (Gymnosporangium sabinae) caused by the bacterium (Gymnosporangium sabinae) Gymnosporangium); for example, Hemileia caused by coffee | Hemileia vastatrix; for example caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Phakopsora meibomiae Phakopsora disease; for example, Puccinia disease caused by Puccinia recondita; for example, by Phytophthora 63 caused by Uromyces appendiculatus 200926984 Uromyces disease; Oomycete disease, for example: . For example, Bremia disease caused by Bremia lactucae; 5 For example, a downy mildew (per0n0Sp0ra) disease caused by a bowl of Peronospora pisi or p brassicae; for example, a Phytophthora disease caused by Phytophthora infestans; ® For example, Plasmopara disease caused by Plasm〇para viticola; for example, a fake cream emblem caused by Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pseudoperonospora cubensis ( Pseudoperonospora); for example, Pythium disease caused by Pythium ultimum; leaf spot and blight, such as: © for example, chain caused by Alternaria solani Alternaria disease; for example, Cercospora disease caused by Cercospora beticola; for example, Cladosporium fulvum Cladiosporum disease caused by Cladiosporium cucumerinum; for example, Cochliobolus disease caused by Cochliobolus sativus; 64 200926984 [Asexual spore form: inner snail Drechslera, syn: Helminthosporium; for example, Colletotrichum disease caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthanium; 5 For example, Cycloconium oleaginum Cycloconium disease caused by diarrhea; for example, Diaporthe caused by Diaporthe citri; eg, the sac cavity caused by Elsinoefawcettii Ίο菌(Elsinoe) disease; for example, Gloeosporium disease caused by Gloeosporium laeticolor; 'Glomerella caused by, for example, Glomerella cingulata Disease; 15 for example, Guignardia disease caused by Guignardia bidwelli; Leptosphaeria caused by Leptosphaeria maculans; for example, Mycosphaerella caused by Mycosphaerella fijiensis; for example, Phaeosphaeria Phaeosphaeria caused by nodorum; for example, Pyrenophora disease caused by Pyrenophora teres; 65 200926984 For example, by Ramularia collo-cygni Caused by Ramularia disease; for example, Rhynchosporium disease caused by Rhynchosporium secalis; 5 for example caused by Septoria apii Septoria disease; for example, Typhula disease caused by Typhula incarnata; for example, a black spot caused by Venturia inaequalis (Venturia) disease; root and stem diseases, such as: for example, Corticium disease caused by Corticium graminearum; Fusarium disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum; 15 For example, Gaeumannomyces caused by Gaeumannomyces graminis; for example, caused by Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia disease; for example, Oculimacula (Tapesia) disease caused by Oculimacula Tapesia acuformis; for example, roots caused by Thielaviopsis basicola Thielaviopsis disease; ear and inflorescence (including ear of corn) diseases, for example: 66 200926984 For example, Alternaria disease caused by Alternaria spp.; for example, by Aspergillus Aspergillus caused by flavus; 5 for example, Cladosporium caused by Cladosporium spp; for example, ergot caused by Claviceps purpurea (Clavicep) disease; ® such as Fusarium disease caused by Fusarium culmorum; for example by corn Gibberella disease caused by mildew (Gibberella zeae); for example, Monographella disease caused by Monographella nivalis; 15 smut and smut, for example: by corn © Sphacelotiheca (Sphacelotiheca) caused by Sphacelotheca reiliana; for example, Tilletia disease caused by Tilletia caries; 20 Urocystis disease caused by Urocystis occulta; for example, Ustilago disease caused by Ustilago nuda; fruit rot and mildew disease, for example : 67 200926984 For example, Aspergillus disease caused by Aspergillus flavus; for example, Botrytis disease caused by Botrytis cinerea; 5 for example by expanding the green emblem ( Penicillium disease caused by Penicillium expansum; for example, Sclerotinia disease caused by Sclerotiniasclerotiorum; ❹ for example by black Verticilium alboatrum caused by Verticilium disease; seed- and soil-borne decay, mold, wither, rot, and wet and cold rot diseases, such as: for example, Alternaria brassicicola Caused by Alternaria-Arten disease; 15 For example, Aphanomyces-Arten disease caused by Aphanomyces euteiches; ❹ For example, shell II caused by A. sclerotium Ascochyta-Arten disease, for example, Aspergillus-Arten caused by Aspergillus flavus; for example, Cladosporium caused by Cladosporium herbarum -Arten ); for example, Cochliobolus-Arten caused by Cochliobolus sativus; 68 200926984 [Asexual spore form: Drechslera, flat umbilical cord Bipolaris syn: Helminthosporium]. For example, Colletotrichum-Arten caused by Colletotrichum coccodes; 5 cases Fusarium caused by Fusarium culmorum; for example, Gibberella caused by Gibberella zeae; ®, for example, by Macrophomina phaseolin The resulting genus Macrophomina-Arten; for example, Monographella-Arten caused by Monographella nivalis; for example, the blue caused by Penicillium expansum Penicillium-Arten; 15 For example, Phoma-Arten caused by Phoma lingam; ®, for example, the phimosis emblem caused by Phomopsis sojae Phomopsis-Arten; for example, Phytophthora Arten caused by Phytophthora cactorum; for example, Pyrenophora-Arten caused by Pyrenophora graminea For example; Pyricularia-Arten caused by Pyricularia oryzae; 69 200926984, for example, caused by Pythium ultimum Pythium-Arten; For example, Rhizoctonia-Arten caused by Rhizoctonia solani; 5 For example, Rhizopus caused by Rhizopus oryzae (Rhizopus- Arten); for example, Sclerotium-Arten made from Sclerotium rolfsii; ®, for example, the genus of the genus Septoria-made by Septoria nodorum (Septoria- Arten); for example, Typhula-Arten formed by Typhula incarnata; for example, Verticillium-Arten caused by Verticillium dahliae 15 ulcer disease, arbuscular disease and blight disease, such as, for example, Nectria disease caused by Nectria galligena; Fusarium wilt, for example: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Monilinialaxa) caused by 2 〇 (Monilinia) disease; atherectomy or leaf deficiencies, including flower and fruit deformation, such as for example caused by Taphrina deformans (Taphrina) Disease; degradation of woody plants Diseases, for example: 70 200926984 For example, Phaemoniella clamydospora, Phaeoacremonium aleophilum and Fomitiporia mediterranea and Isaac (Esca) Diseases; 5 flower and seed diseases, such as: Botrytis disease caused by Botrytis cinerea; stem disease, for example: silk core caused by Rhizoctonia solani Rhizoctonia disease; for example, Helminthosporium caused by Helminthosporium solani; diseases caused by bacteria, such as Xanthomonas, for example Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae; Pseudomonas, such as Pseudomonas syringae ργ. lachrymans » Erwinia, such as Erwinia amylovora Erwinia amylovora) ° 20 The compounds of the present invention are preferably used to control the following soybean diseases: leaves, upper stems, pods And fungal diseases of seeds, such as: leaf spot disease [Alternaria spec, atrans tenuissima], anaesthetic disease [Red leaf spurs of the genus Bacillus genus 200926984 (Colletotrichum gloeosporoides Dematium var. truncatum) ' Brown spot disease [Sept〇ria glycines], Cercospora leaf spot and Fusarium wilt [Cercospora kikuchii], Bean leaf spot disease [井徽属二Choanephora infundibulifera trispora 5 (syn·)], Phytophthora leaf spot disease (Dactuliophora glycines), frost plague [Northeastern double bacterium (per〇n〇Sp〇ra manshurica) )], bridged wilt disease [Drechslera glycini], spot disease [Cercospora sojina], bean leaf spot disease [Leptosphaerulina trifolii], leaf ίο Point leaf spot disease [Phyllosticta sojaecola], powdery mildew [Microsphaera diffusa], Phytophthora leaf spot [Pyrenochaeta glycines], silk nucleus Bacteria roots, leaves Net wilt disease [Rhizoctonia solani], recorded disease [Phakopsora pachyrhizi, Phakopsora meibomiae], black star disease [soybean black pox pathogen] (Sphaceloma glycines)], Solanum tuberculosis leaf blight [Stemphylium botryosum], spot disease [Corynespora cassiicola] fungal diseases of the roots and lower stems, for example: 20 black Root rot [Calonectria crotalariae], charcoal rot [Macrophomina phaseolina], Fusarium blight or withering, root rot and pod and neck rot [(Fusarium oxysporum) , Straight "Fusarium orthoceras, Fusarium semitectum, Fusarium equiseti, dark silk spore root 72 200926984 rot [Mycoleptodiscus terrestris], new red shell Bacterial disease [Neocosmospora vasinfecta], pod blight and stem blight [Diaporthe phaseolorum], stem ulcer disease [Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivora] )] Phytophthora megasperma, stalk brown rot [Phialophora gregata, Pythium root rot I; Pythium aphanidermatum, abnormal female rot Pythium irregulare, Pythium debaryanum, Pythium myriotylum, pythium ultimum, root rot, stem rot and wet rot Rhizoctonia solani)], sclerotium stalk disease [Sclerotinia sclerotiorum], chalk disease [Sclerotinia rolfsii], Rhizopus oryzae [Thielaviopsisbasicola] The active compound compositions/compositions of the invention may also be used in the preparation of compositions for the treatment of fungal or human fungal diseases, such as fungal diseases, skin diseases, rickets and candidiasis or by sputum A disease caused by a genus such as a smog. The active compound composition/composition of the invention combines good plant tolerance with favorable toxicity to warm-blooded animals and is completely environmentally tolerant, and is suitable for protecting plants and plant organs, increasing harvest rate, and improving harvests. Quality and control of animal pests, especially in agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, forestry, gardens and leisure facilities, protection of stocks and materials, hygiene, insects, spiders, worms, nematodes and mollusks. It is preferably used as a plant protection agent at 73 200926984. It is generally resistant to all or some developmental stages of anti-sensitive and resistant species. The above pests include: • From Anoplura (Phthiraptera), such as Damalinia spp., Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., hair (Trichodectes spp.). From Arachnida, such as Acarus siro, Aceria sheldoni, Aculops spp., Aculus spp., flower bud (Amblyomma spp.), Argas i〇spp., Boophilus spp., Brevipalpus spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eotetranychus spp, leaves Epitrimems pyri, Eutetranychus spp., Eriophyes spp., Hemitarsonemus spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp. ), Latrodectus mactans, Metatetranychus spp., Oligonychus ® spp., Ornithodoros spp., Panonychus spp., Phyllocoptruta Oleivora), Polyphagotarsonemus latus, Psoroptes spp·, Rhipicephalus spp., Rhizoglyphus spp., Sarcoptes spp., Scorpio Maurus), Stenotarsonemus spp., Tarsonemus spp., Tetranychus spp .), tomato sloping tumor monument (Vasates lycopersici). From the Bivalva, such as Dreissena spp. 74 200926984 From the order of the Chilopoda, for example, Geophilus spp., Scutigera spp. From Coleoptera, such as Acanthoscelides obtectus, Adoretus spp., Agelastica alni, Agriotes spp., Amphimallon solstitialis, furniture thieves ( Anobium punctatum), Anoplophora spp., Anthonomus SPP., Anthrenus spp., Apogonia spp., micro

Q 點蟲(Atomaria spp.)、黑皮橐(Attagenus spp.)、菜豆象 ίο (Bruchidius obtectus)、象甲(Bmchus spp·)、象曱 (Ceuthorrynchus spp.)、象甲(Cleonus mendicus)、叩曱 (Conoderus spp.)、象曱(Cosmopolites spp.)、蜻增(Costelytra spp.)、象曱(Curculio spp.)、揚乾象(Cryptorhynchus lapathi)、蠹(Dermestes spp·)、葉甲(Diabrotica spp.)、瓢蟲 15 (Epilachna spp·)、煙草鑽孑L蟲(Faustinus cubae)、裸蛛曱 (Gibbium psylloides)、異爪犀金龜(Heteronychus arator)、 ® 秀麗金龜(Hylamorpha elegans)、北美家天牛(Hylotrupes bajulus)、紫苜稽葉象(Hypera postica)、小蠹(Hypothenemus spp.)、靖槽(Lachnosterna consanguinea)、馬铃薯葉蟲 2〇 (Leptinotarsa decemlineata)、稻水象曱(Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus)、象曱(Lixus spp·)、粉蠢(Lyctus spp.)、花粉曱 蟲(Meligethes aeneus)、大栗總角金龜(Melolontha melolontha)、天牛(Migdolus spp.)、墨天牛(Monochamus spp.)、象曱(Naupactus xarUhographus)、黃蛛曱(Niptus 75 200926984 5 ❿ 10 15 ❹ 20 hololeucus)、犀角金龜(Oryctes rhinoceros)、鑛胸粉扁蟲 (Oryzaephilus surinamensis)、黑虫主象鼻:& (Otiorrhynchus sulcatus)、小青花金龜(Oxycetonia jucunda)、猿葉曱 (Phaedon cochleariae)、金龜(Phyllophaga spp.)、曰本麗金 龜(Popillia japonica)、小象曱(Premnotrypes spp.)、油菜藍 跳曱(Psylliodes chrysocephala)、蛛曱(Ptinus spp.)、瓢轰 (Rhizobius ventralis)、谷蠹(Rhizopertha dominica)、谷象 (Sitophilus spp.)、楔象(Sphenophorus spp.)、莖象(Sternechus spp·)、天牛(Symphyletes spp.)、黃粉蟲(Tenebrio molitor)、 粉曱(Tribolium spp.)、皮蠹(Trogoderma spp.)、象曱(Tychius spp·)、虎天牛(Xylotrechus spp.)、步曱蟲(Zabrus spp·)。 來自於彈尾目(Collembola):例如,棘跳蟲(Onychiurus armatus) ° 來自於革翅目(Dermaptera):例如,球螋(Forficula auricularia)。 來自於倍足目(Diplopoda):例如,節足蟲(Blaniulus guttulatus)。 來自於雙翅目(Diptera),例如斑蚊(Aedes spp.)、瘧蚊 (Anopheles spp.)、全北毛蚊(Bibio hortulanus)、紅頭麗蠅 (Calliphora erythrocephala)、地中海果實蠅(Ceratitis capitata)、麗繩(Chrysomyia spp.)、皮繩(Cochliomyia spp.)、 人皮蠅(Cordylobia anthropophaga)、家蚊(Culex spp.)、黃 狂蠅屬(Cuterebraspp.)、油撖欖實蠅(Dacusoleae)、人膚蠅 (Dermatobia hominis)、果蠅(Drosophila spp.)、廁蠅(Fannia 76 200926984 spp.)、胃蠅(Gastrophilus spp.)、種题(Hylemyia spp.)、蟲蠅 (Hyppobosca spp.)、皮繩(Hypoderma spp.)、斑潛繩 . (Liriomyza spp.)、綠繩(Lucilia spp.)、家绳(Musca spp.)、 綠椿象(Nezara spp.)、狂绳(Oestrus spp.)、瑞典麥桿繩 5 (Oscinella frit)、甜菜潛葉蝶(Pegomyia hyoscyami)、麥绳 (Phorbia spp.)、螫繩(Stomoxys spp.)、4t(Tabanus spp.)、天 尼蟲(Tannia spp·)、沼澤大蚊(Tipula paludosa)、努比亞污 繩(Wohlfahrtia spp.)。Q. Atomaria spp., Attagenus spp., Bean ίο (Bruchidius obtectus), Bmchus spp., Ceuthorrynchus spp., Cleonus mendicus, 叩Conoderus spp., Cosmopolites spp., Costelytra spp., Curculio spp., Cryptorhynchus lapathi, Dermestes spp., Diabrotica Spp.), Epilachna spp., Faustinus cubae, Gibbium psylloides, Heteronychus arator, ® Hylamorpha elegans, North American Hylotrupes bajulus, Hypera postica, Hypothenemus spp., Lachnosterna consanguinea, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Lisorhoptrus Oryzophilus), Lixus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Melolontha melolontha, Migdolus spp., Monochamus spp .), symbolic (Naupactus xa rUhographus), yellow spider mites (Niptus 75 200926984 5 ❿ 10 15 ❹ 20 hololeucus), rhinoceros rhinoceros, Oryzaephilus surinamensis, black worm main elephant trunk: & (Otiorrhynchus sulcatus), small Blue-eyed tortoise (Oxycetonia jucunda), Phaedon cochleariae, Phyllophaga spp., Popillia japonica, Premnotrypes spp., Psylliodes chrysocephala, spider Tin (Ptinus spp.), Rhizobius ventralis, Rhizopertha dominica, Sitophilus spp., Sphenophorus spp., Sternechus spp., Symphyletes spp .), Tenebrio molitor, Tribolium spp., Trogoderma spp., Tychius spp., Xylotrechus spp., Zabrus spp ·). From Collembola: For example, Onychiurus armatus ° comes from the order of Dermaptera: for example, Forficula auricularia. From Diplopoda: for example, Blanciulus guttulatus. From Diptera, such as Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Bibio hortulanus, Calliphora erythrocephala, Ceratitis capitata , Chrysomyia spp., Cochliomyia spp., Cordylobia anthropophaga, Culex spp., Cuterebraspp., Dacusoleae , Dermatobia hominis, Drosophila spp., toilet flies (Fannia 76 200926984 spp.), stomach flies (Gastrophilus spp.), species (Hylemyia spp.), insect flies (Hyppobosca spp.) , Hypoderma spp., Liriomyza spp., Lucilia spp., Musca spp., Nezara spp., Oestrus spp. , Sweden's Oscinella frit, Pegomyia hyoscyami, Phorbia spp., Stomoxys spp., 4t (Tabanus spp.), Tianni spp (Tannia spp· ), Tupula paludosa, Wohlfahrtia spp.

Qi 來自於腹足綱(gastropoda),例如始蝓(Arion spp.)、扁 i〇 蜷(Biomphalaria spp.)、水泡螺(Bulinus spp.)、灰姑蝓 (Deroceras spp·)、椎實螺(Galba spp.)、錐實螺(Lymnaea spp.)、釘螺(Oncomelania spp.)、玻拍螺(Succinea spp.)。 來自於腸道螺蟲(helminthes),例如十二指腸鉤蟲 (Ancylostoma duodenale)、錫蘭釣蟲(Ancylostoma 15 ceylanicum)、巴西鉤蟲(Acylostoma braziliensis)、鉤蟲 (Ancylostoma spp.)、似蚓細線蟲(Ascaris lubricoides)、細 ® 蟲(Ascaris spp.)、馬來絲蟲(Brugia malayi)、帝紋絲蟲 (Brugia timori)、仰 口線蟲(Bunostomum spp.)、夏柏特線蟲 (Chabertia spp.)、吸蟲(Clonorchis spp·)、古柏線蟲(Cooperia 2〇 spp·)、雙腔吸蟲(Dicrocoelium spp)、廣節裂頭絛蟲 (Dictyocaulus filaria)、絲狀網尾線蟲(Diphyllobothrium latum)、麥地那蟲(Dracunculus medinensis)、包生絛蟲 (Echinococcus granulosus)、多房棘球絛蟲(Echinococcus multilocularis)、蟯蟲(Enterobius vermicularis)、吸蟲(Faciola 77 200926984 spp·)、捻轉胃蟲(Haemonchus spp)、盲腸蟲(Heterakis spp.)、包膜條蟲(Hymenolepis nana)、緒圓蟲(Hyostrongulus . spp.)、眼絲蟲(Loa Loa)、細頸線蟲(Nematodirus spp.)、食 道 口線蟲(Oesophagostomum spp).、後睾吸蟲(Opisthorchis 5 spp.)、墙尾絲益(Onchocerca volvulus)、奥斯特他線蟲 (Ostertagia spp·)、肺吸蟲(Paragonimus spp.)、血吸蟲 (Schistosomen spp.)、福氏類圓線蟲(Strongyloides fuelleborni)、糞類圓線蟲(Strongyloides stercoralis)、糞桿 ❹線蟲(Stronyloides spp.)、無鈎絛蟲(Taenia saginata)、有鈎 i〇 絛蟲(Taenia solium)、旋毛蟲(Trichinella spiralis)、鄉土旋 毛蟲(Trichinella nativa)、布氏旋毛蟲 Trichinella britovi)、 納氏旋毛蟲(Trichinella nelsoni)、偽旋毛蟲(Trichinella pseudopsiralis)、毛樣線蟲(Trichostrongulus spp.)、鞭蟲 (1[1^11111^仕1〇11111^)、班氏絲蟲(\^11。116比1^匕&11(;1:0行〇。 15 再者可控制原生動物,例如艾美球蟲(Eimeria)。 來自於異翅目(Heteroptera),例如南瓜緣培(Anasa © tristis)、椿象(Antestiopsis spp.)、長蝽(Blissus spp.)、盲培 (Calocoris spp,)、盲蝽(Campylomma livida)、長椿 (Cavelerius spp.)、臭蟲(Cimex spp.)、綠盲蝽(Creontiades 2〇 dilutus)、胡椒黛緣蜂(Dasynus piperis)、臭蟲(Dichelops furcatus)、黑網墙(Diconocoris hewetti)、紅蜂(Dysdercus SPP·)、臭蝽(Euschistus spp.)、盾蝽(Eurygaster spp.)、角盲 椿(Heliopeltis spp.)、棉花蟲(Horcias nobilellus)、緣椿 (Leptocorisa spp.)、葉足緣蝽(Leptoglossus phyllopus)、盲 78 200926984 虫春(Lygus spp.)、巨股長蝽(Macropes excavatus)、盲椿 (Miridae)綠蝽 N(ezara spp.)、稻蝽(Oebalus spp.)、蝽象 (Pentomidae)、皮蜂(Piesma quadrata)、蝽象(Piezodorus spp.)、(Psallus seriatus)、網培(Pseudacysta persea)、錐鼻蟲 5 (Rhodnius spp.)、盲蝽(Sahlbergella singularis)、黑蝽Qi comes from gastropoda, such as Arion spp., Biomphalaria spp., Bulinus spp., Deroceras spp., vertebral snail Galba spp.), Lymnaea spp., Oncomelania spp., Succinea spp. From intestinal helminthes, such as Ancylostoma duodenale, Ancylostoma 15 ceylanicum, Acylostoma braziliensis, Ancylostoma spp., Ascaris lubricoides , Ascaris spp., Brugia malayi, Brugia timori, Bunostomum spp., Chabertia spp., trematode Clonorchis spp·), Cooperaria 2〇spp·, Dicrocoelium spp, Dictyocaulus filaria, Diphyllobothrium latum, Medina Dracunculus medinensis), Echinococcus granulosus, Echinococcus multilocularis, Enterobius vermicularis, trematode (Faciola 77 200926984 spp.), Haemonchus spp, blind worm (Heterakis spp.), Hymenolepis nana, Hyostrongulus. spp., Loa Loa, Nematodirus spp., Esophageal ostia Oesophagostomum spp., Opisthorchis 5 spp., Onchocerca volvulus, Ostertagia spp., Paragonimus spp., Schistosomen Spp.), Strongyloides fuelleborni, Strongyloides stercoralis, Stronyloides spp., Taenia saginata, Taenia solium , Trichinella spiralis, Trichinella nativa, Trichinella britovi, Trichinella nelsoni, Trichinella pseudopsiralis, Trichostrongulus spp. Whipworm (1[1^11111^仕1〇11111^), Ban's filarial (\^11.116 to 1^匕&11(;1:0 line 〇. 15 In addition, protozoa can be controlled, such as Eimeria. From Heteroptera, such as Anasa © tristis, Antestiopsis spp., Blissus spp., Calocoris spp, Campylomma livida, long Cavelerius spp., Cimex spp., Creontiades 2〇dilutus, Dasynus piperis, Dichelops furcatus, Diconocoris hewetti, Red bee Dysdercus SPP·), Euschistus spp., Eurygaster spp., Heliopeltis spp., Horcias nobilellus, Leptocorisa spp., leaf foot margin Leptoglossus phyllopus), blind 78 200926984 Lygus spp., Macropes excavatus, Miridae, ezara spp., Oebalus spp., Pentomidae ), Piesma quadrata, Piezodorus spp., Psallus seriatus, Pseudacysta persea, Rhodnius spp., Sahlbergella singularis, black pelicans

Scotinophora spp.)、梨冠網蝽(Stephanitis nashi)、稻蝽 (Tibraca spp.)、錐鼻蟲(Triatoma spp.)。 來自同翅目(Homoptera),例如财(Acyrthosipon spp.)、 从 金蟲(Aeneolamia spp.)、木蟲(Agonoscena spp.)、粉兹 i〇 (Aleurodes spp_)、甘嚴穴粉蟲(Aleurolobus barodensis)、毛 粉兹(Aleurothrixus spp.)、葉蟬(Amrasca spp·)、紅財 (Anuraphis cardui)、圓盾虫介(Aonidiella spp.)、梨矮虫牙圓盾 纷(Aphanostigma piri)、对蟲(Aphis spp.)、葡萄浮塵子 (Arboridia apicalis)、圓盾介殼蟲(Aspidiella spp.)、圓輪 15 (Aspidiotus spp.)、葉禪(Atanus spp.)、馬鈴薯財 (Aulacorthum solani)、粉蟲(Bemisia spp.)、光管舌尾财 Ο (Brachycaudus helichrysii)、微管財(Brachycolus spp.)、甘 藍財(Brevicoryne brassicae)、飛兹(Calligypona 1113巧0^&)、麗黃頭大葉蟬(€&1*116006卩11&1&1?111层1(1&)、甘嚴棉 20 財(Ceratovacuna lanigera)、沫蟬 Cercopidae)、躐矫Scotinophora spp.), Stephanitis nashi, Tibraca spp., Triatoma spp. From the homoptera (Homoptera), such as Acyrthosipon spp., from Aeneolamia spp., Agonoscena spp., Aleurodes spp_, Aleurolobus barodensis ), Aleurothrixus spp., Amrasca spp., Anuraphis cardui, Aonidiella spp., Aphanostigma piri, insects Aphis spp.), Arboridia apicalis, Aspidiella spp., Aspidiotus spp., Atanus spp., Aulacorthum solani, bemisia Spp.), Brachycaudus helichrysii, Brachycolus spp., Brevicoryne brassicae, Calliz (Calligypona 1113, 0^&), Lihuangtou big leafhopper (€&amp ;1*116006卩11&1&1?111 layer 1 (1&), Ganyan cotton 20 (Ceratovacuna lanigera), Morpho Cercopidae)

Ceroplastes spp.)、草莓毛管財(Chaetosiphon fragaefolii)、 印尼雪盾紛(Chionaspis tegalensis)、葉嬋(Chlorita onukii)、 核桃黑斑財(Chromaphis juglandicola)、褐圓盾介殼蟲 (Chrysomphalus ficus)、葉蟬(Cicadulina mbila)、盾纷 79 200926984 (Coccomytilus halli)、堅介殼蟲(Coccus spp.)、隱瘤財 (Cryptomyzus ribis)、葉蟬(Dalbulus spp.)、粉兹(Dialeurodes spp.)、木兹(Diaphorina spp.)、盾纷(Diaspis spp.)、碩蛉 (Doralis spp.)、草履蛉(Drosicha spp.)、圓尾財(Dysaphis 5 spp.)、粉纷(Dysmicoccus spp·)、葉蟬(Empoasca spp.)、綿 財(Eriosoma spp.)、斑葉蟬(Erythroneura spp.)、雙葉葉輝 (Euscelis bilobatus)、咖0非地粉姊紛(Geococcus coffeae)、琉 璃葉蟬(Homalodisca coagulata)、桃粉财(Hyalopterus 5 arundinis)、吹缚紛(Iceryaspp.)、片角葉蟬(Idiocerusspp·)、 i〇 褐葉蟬(Idioscopus spp.)、灰飛兹(Laodelphax striatellus)、 堪蛉(Lecanium spp.)、壤盾蛉(Lepidosaphes spp.)、偽菜財 (Lipaphis erysimi)、長管財(Macrosiphum spp.)、泡珠蟲 (Mahanarva fimbriolata)、高粱黍財(Melanaphis sacchari)、 财(Metcalfiella spp.)、麥無網長管财(Metopolophium 15 dirhodum)、黄胡桃财(Monellia costalis)、黃胡桃财 (Monelliopsis pecanis)、瘤額財(Myzus spp.)、萵苣財 ③ (Nasonovia ribisnigri)、葉蟬(Nephotettix spp.)、褐飛兹 (Nilaparvata lugens)、葉蟬(Oncometopia spp.)、長旌紛 (Orthezia praelonga)、揚梅粉兹(Parabemisia myricae)、木 2〇 蝨(Paratrioza spp·)、片盾蚧(pariat〇ria spp.)、癭绵蚜 (Pemphigus spp.)、玉米飛蟲(peregrinus maidis)、錦粉紛 (卩]1611&。〇(;0115 8卩卩.)、平翅綿財(1>]11〇6〇111}^115卩&3861411丨0、忽 布瘤額财(Phorodon humuli)、根瘤财(Phylloxera spp.)、褐 點並盾虫介(Pinnaspis aspidistrae)、粉虫介(Planococcus spp.)、 200926984 梨形原綿臘蛉(Protopulvinaria pyriformis)、桑擬輪盾紛 (Pseudaulacaspis pentagona)、粉虫介(Pseudococcus spp.)、木 兹(Psylla spp·)、金小蜂(Pteromalus spp.)、皮璐躐蟬(Pyrilla spp·)、圓纷(Quadraspidiotus spp.)、楊圓紛(Quesada gigas)、 5 平刺粉虫介(Rastrococcus spp.)、溢管財(Rhopalosiphum spp.)、硬蛉(Saissetia spp.)、扁帶葉禪(Scaphoides titanus)、 麥二叉虫牙(Schizaphis graminum)、刺盾紛(Selenaspidus articulatus)、飛蟲(Sogata spp.)、白背飛兹(Sogatella ® furcifera)、飛兹(Sogatodes spp.)、角蟬(Stictocephala 10 festina)、馬來兹(Tenalaphara malayensis)、斑財(Tinocallis caryaefoliae)、珠蟬(Tomaspis spp.)、二叉財(Toxoptera spp.)、溫室白 ^^(Trialeurodes vaporariorum)、木蟲(Trioza SPP.)、小葉蟬(Typhlocyba spp.)、矢尖紛(Unaspis spp.)、葡 萄根瘤財(Viteus vitifolii)。 15 來自於膜翅目(Hymenoptera),例如葉蜂(Diprion SPP.)、葉蜂(Hoplocampa spp·)、田蟻(Lasius spp.)、小黃家 © 犧(]^1〇11〇111〇1^11111卩11&以〇1^8)、胡蜂(Vespa spp_)。 來自等足目(Isopoda),例如平曱蟲(Armadillidium vulgare)、壁潮蟲(Oniscus asellus)、球鼠婦(Porcellio 20 scaber) 〇 來自於等翅目(Isoptera),例如散白蟻(Reticulitermes spp),土白蟻(Odontotermes spp.) ° 來自於鱗翅目(Lepidoptera),例如桑劍紋夜蛾 (Acronicta major)、白斑煩夜蛾(Aedia leucomelas)、地老虎 81 200926984 (Agrotis spp.)、木棉蟲(Alabama argiliaceae)、夜蛾 (Anticarsia)、甘藍夜蛾(Barathra brassicae)、潛葉蛾 (Bucculatrix thurberiella)、松尺虫蔓(Bupalus piniarius)、石竹 卷蛾(〇3(;06(^卩0(1&加)、夜蛾(€&卩1^代1^111&1^)、蘋果蠹蛾 5 (Carpocapsa pomonella)、唇口蟲(Cheimatobia brumata)、模 (Chilo spp.)、椴色卷蛾(Choristoneura fumiferana)、葡萄果 蠢蛾(Clysia ambiguella)、捲葉模(Cnaphalocerus spp.)、多 刺棉鈴蟲(Earias insulana)、地中海粉斑模(Ephestia ® kuehniella)、黃毒蛾(Euproctis chrysorrhoea)、切根蟲(Euxoa 10 spp.)、夜蛾(Feltia spp.)、躐模(Galleria mellonella)、棉鈐 蟲(Helicoverpa spp.)、夜蛾(Heliothis spp.)、褐織葉螺 (Hofmannophila pseudospretella)、捲葉蛾(Homona magnanima)、蘋果巢蛾(Hyponomeuta padella)、夜蛾 (Laphygma spp·)、細蛾(Lithocolletis blancardella)、觸角蛾 15 (Lithophane antennata)、西方豆夜蛾(Loxagrotis albicosta)、 毒蛾(Lymantria spp.)、天幕枯葉蛾(Malacosoma neustria)、 ❹ 甘藍夜蛾(Mamestra brassicae)、夜蛾(Mocis repanda)、粘蟲 (Mythimna separata)、繩(Oria spp.)、稻負泥蟲(Oulema oryzae)、冬夜蛾(Panolis flammea)、棉紅鈴蟲(Pectinophora 2〇 gossypiella)、柑桔潛葉蛾(Phyllocnistis citrella)、粉蝶(Pieris spp.)、小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella)、夜蛾(Prodenia spp.)、黏 夜蛾(卩3611<1316也3卩卩.)、大豆夜蛾(?3611(!〇卩11^3 111〇111(16113)、 玉米模(Pyrausta nubilalis)、夜蛾(Spodoptera spp.)、黎豆夜 蛾(11^1:11^5丨&§611111^3他)、帶殼衣蛾(^1^&卩6111〇1^11&)、衣 82 200926984 蛾(Tineola bisselliella)、櫟綠卷蛾(Tortrix viridana)、夜蛾 (Trichoplusia spp.)。 來自直翅目(Orthoptera),例如遞蟀(Acheta domesticus)、東方蟑螂(Blatta orientalis)、德國姬蠊(Blattella 5 germanica)、螻蛄(Gryllotalpa spp.)、佛羅里達蜂螂 (Leucophaea maderae)、飛蝗(Locusta spp.)、黑虫皇 (Melanoplus spp.)、美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana)、沙漠 虫皇蟲(Schistocerca gregaria) ° ® 來自蚤目(Siphonaptera),例如角葉蚤(Ceratophyllus 10 spp·)、印度鼠蚤(Xenopsylla cheopis)。 來自於综合綱(Symphyla),例如白松蟲(Scutigerella immaculata)。 來自於纓翅目(Thysanoptera),例如稻薊馬(Baliothrips biformis)、莉馬(Enneothrips flavens)、葡馬(Frankliniella 15 spp.)、莉馬(Heliothrips spp·)、粟網莉馬(Hercinortirips femoralis)、薊馬(Kakothrips spp·)、腹釣薊馬 G (Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus)、薊馬(Scirtothrips spp·)、薊馬 (Taeniothrips cardamoni)、薊馬(Thrips spp.) 來自於雙尾目(Thysanura),例如衣魚(Lepisma 2〇 saccharina) ° 植物寄生線:&包括,例如粒線蟲(Anguina spp·)、葉芽 線蟲(Aphelenchoides spp·)、針刺線蟲(Belonoaimus spp_)、 傘滑刃線蟲(Bursaphelenchus spp·)、鱗球莖線蟲 (Ditylenchus dipsaci)、金線蟲(Globodera spp.)、螺旋線蟲 83 200926984 5 Ο 10 15 〇 20 (Heliocotylenchus spp.)、包囊線蟲(Heterodera spp.)、長針 線蟲(Longidorus spp·)、根結線蟲(Meloidogyne spp.)、根腐 線蟲(Pratylenchus spp.)、穿孔線蟲(Radopholus similis)、盤 旋線蟲(Rotylenchus spp.)、毛刺線蟲(Trichodorus spp.)、矮 化線蟲(Tylenchorhynchus spp.)、根線蟲(Tylenchulus SPP.)、半穿刺線蟲(Tylenchulus semipenetrans)、劍線蟲 (Xiphinema spp.) ° 本發明活性化合物組合物不僅用作抗植物產品、衛生 產品及儲存產品之害蟲,亦用於獸醫學領域抗動物寄生蟲 (體外或體内寄生蟲),例如硬璧蝨、疥螨、葉蟎、蠅(舔或 咬)、寄生性蠅幼蟲、頭蝨、羽蝨及跳蚤。這些寄生蟲包括: 來自兹目(Anoplurida),例如金盘(Haematopinus spp.)、顎蟲(Linognathus spp.)、蝨(Pediculus spp·)、陰蟲 (Phtirus spp.)、管兹(Solenopotes spp.)。 來自羽兹目(Mallophagida)及鈍角亞目(Amblycerina) 和絲角亞目(Ischnocerina),例如蟲(Trimenopon spp.)、雞蟲 (Menopon spp.、鴨兹(Trinoton spp.)、毛兹 Bovicola spp.)、 咬蟲(Werneckiella spp·)、兹(Lepikentron spp.)、蟲(Damalina spp.)、°#毛蟲(Trichodectes spp.)、鳥蟲(Felicola spp.)。 來自雙翅目(Diptera)長角亞目(Nematocerina)及短角 亞目(Brachycerina),例如斑蚊(Aedes spp.)、癌蚊(Anopheles spp.)、家蚊(Culex spp.)、纺蚋(Simulium spp.)、真蚋 (Eusimulium spp.)、白蛉(Phlebotomus spp.)、沙繩 (Lutzomyia spp.)、庫礞(Culicoides spp.)、斑 it(Chrysops 84 200926984 spp.)、瘤 it (Hybomitra spp.)、黃 it (Atylotus spp.)、紀 (Tabanus spp.)、麻 it(Haematopota spp.)、it(Philipomyia spp.)、蜂蟲(Braula spp.)、家繩(Musca spp.)、齒股繩 (Hydrotaea spp·)、螫繩(Stomoxys spp.)、血繩(Haematobia 5 spp.)、莫繩(Morellia spp.)、廁蠅(Fannia spp.)、舌蠅(Glossina spp.)、麗繩(Calliphora spp.)、綠繩(Lucilia spp.)、金题 (Chrysomyia spp.)、污繩(Wohlfahrtia spp.)、肉繩(Sarcophaga spp.)、狂繩(Oestrus spp.)、皮繩(Hypoderma spp.)、胃繩 〇 (Gasterophilus spp.)、蟲繩(Hippobosca spp.)、兹蠅 i〇 (Lipoptena spp.)、蜱繩(Melophagus spp·) ° 來自蚤目(Siphonapterida ),例如蚤(Pulex spp.)、角葉 蚤(Ceratophyllus spp·)、鼠蚤(Xenopsylla cheopis)。 來自異翅目(Heteropterida),例如臭蟲(Cimex spp.)、 廣錐獵蜂(Triatoma spp.)、實錐體(Rhodnius spp.)、錐蝽 15 (Panstrongylus spp.) ° 來自蜚嫌目(Blattarida),例如東方蟑螂(Blatta © orientalis)、美洲緯螂(Periplaneta americana)、德國蟑螂 (Blattela germanica)、棕帶蜚嫌(Supella spp·)。 來自蜱蜗亞綱[Acari (Acarina)]及中氣亞目(Meta-及 2〇 Mesostigmata),例如銳緣蜱(Argas spp.)、鈍緣碑 (Ornithodoros spp·)、殘嗓碑(Otobius spp.)、硬蜱(Ixodes spp.)、花蜱(Amblyomma spp.)、牛蜱(Boophilus spp.)、革 蜱(Dermacentor spp.)、血碑(Haemophysalis spp.)、璃眼蜱 (Hyalomma spp.)、扇頭蜱(Rhipicephalus spp.)、刺虫茜 85 200926984 (Dermanyssus spp.)、瑞列絛轰(Raillietia spp.)、肺刺蜗 (Pneumonyssus spp)、氣囊瞒 Steraostoma spp.)、瓦蜗(Varroa spp.)。 來自輻蜗目(Actinedida)[前氣門亞目(Prostigmata)]及 粉瞒目(Acaridida)[無氣門亞目(Astigmata)],例如蜂盾蜗 (Acarapis spp.)、恙瞒(Cheyletiella spp.)、寄生蜗 (Ornithocheyletia spp.)、肉蜗(Myobia spp.)、瘙虫高 (Psorergates spp·)、螺形蜗(Demodex spp·)、恙蜗(Trombicula spp·)、犛蜗(Listrophorus spp.)、蜗(Acarus spp.)、食路蜗 (Tyrophagus spp.)、嗜木瞒(Caloglyphus spp.)、皮蜗 (Hypodectes spp.)、翅瞒(Pterolichus spp.)、癢蜗(Psoroptes SPP.)、足蜗(Chorioptes spp.)、耳瞒(Otodectes spp.)、疮蜗 (Sarcoptes spp·)、背肛瞒(Notoedres spp.)、膝蜗 (Knemidocoptes spp.)、氣囊蜗(Cytodites spp.)、皮膜蜗 (Laminosioptes spp) ° 本發明之化合物組合物/組成物亦適用於控制感染農 業生產家畜’例如牛、綿羊、山羊、馬、猪、驢、路銳、 水牛、兔、雞、火雞、鴨、鵝及蜜蜂,其他寵物例如狗、 描、籠鳥及水族箱魚類,以及所謂試驗動物例如倉鼠、天 竺鼠、大鼠及小鼠之節肢動物。藉由控制這些節肢動物, 應可減少死亡及生產力(肉、乳、毛、皮革、蛋、蜂蜜等) 下降之情況’而藉由使用本發明之活性化合物組合物使得 動物畜牧可更經濟及更容易。 本發明之活性化合物組合物/組成物可用於獸醫領域 86 200926984 j物畜牧業,以已知的方法藉由腸内給藥,例如以旋劑、 膝,劑、藥水、顆粒劑、_、團塊、饋通及检劑 之形式’稭由非經腸給藥,例如藉由注射(肌肉内、 靜^内、腹腔内及類似方法)、植入,藉由鼻内給藥,藉由 皮膚以例如滴人、沐浴、喷灑、倒人、點上、沖洗、散劑 之形式’及以含活性化合物的模造製品,例如項圈、耳桿、 尾標、,腳帶、韁繩、打印裝置及其類似物之協助。τ ❹ 10 15Ceroplastes spp.), Chaetosiphon fragaefolii, Indonesian Chionaspis tegalensis, Chlorita onukii, Chromaphis juglandicola, Chrysomphalus ficus, Leafhopper (Cicadulina mbila), Shield 79 200926984 (Coccomytilus halli), Coccus spp., Cryptomyzus ribis, Dalbulus spp., Dialeurodes spp., Muzi ( Diaphorina spp.), Diaspis spp., Doralis spp., Drosicha spp., Dysaphis 5 spp., Dysmicoccus spp., Empoasca Spp.), Eriosoma spp., Erythroneura spp., Euceleli bilobatus, Geococcus coffeae, Homalodisca coagulata, peach Powder (Hyalopterus 5 arundinis), Iceryaspp., Idiocerusspp·, Idioscopus spp., Laodelphax striatellus, Lecanium spp. ), Lepidosaphes spp., fake vegetables (Lipaphis erysimi), Macrosiphum spp., Mahanarva fimbriolata, Melanaphis sacchari, Metcalfiella spp., Metopolophium 15 dirhodum, yellow walnut Monellia costalis, Monelliopsis pecanis, Myzus spp., Nasonovia ribisnigri, Nephotettix spp., Nilaparvata lugens, Ye Wei Oncometopia spp.), Orthezia praelonga, Parabemisia myricae, Paratrioza spp., pariat〇ria spp., Pemphigus spp. ), corn fly (peregrinus maidis), brocade (卩) 1611 &〇(;0115 8卩卩.), flat-winged cotton money (1>]11〇6〇111}^115卩&3861411丨0, Phorodon humuli, Phylloxera spp. , Pinnaspis aspidistrae, Planococcus spp., 200926984 Protopulvinaria pyriformis, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona, Pseudococcus spp. , Psylla spp., Pteromalus spp., Pyrilla spp., Quadraspidiotus spp., Quesada gigas, 5 (Rastrococcus spp.), Rhopalosiphum spp., Saissetia spp., Scaphoides titanus, Schizaphis graminum, Selenaspidus articulatus, flying insects (Sogata spp.), Sogatella ® furcifera, Sogatodes spp., Stictocephala 10 festina, Tenalaphara malayensis, Tinocallis caryaefoliae, medlar ( Tomaspis spp.), Toxoptera spp., greenhouse white ^^ (Tria Leurodes vaporariorum), Trioza SPP., Typhlocyba spp., Unaspis spp., Viteus vitifolii. 15 From Hymenoptera, such as the leaf bee (Diprion SPP.), Leaf bee (Hoplocampa spp.), Field ant (Lasius spp.), Xiao Huangjia © Sacrifice (]^1〇11〇111〇1^11111卩11&〇1^8), Vespa (Vespa spp_). From Isopoda, such as Armadillidium vulgare, Oniscus asellus, Porcellio 20 scaber, from Isoptera, such as Reticulitermes spp, Odontotermes spp. ° From Lepidoptera, such as Acronicta major, Aedia leucomelas, and Earth tiger 81 200926984 (Agrotis spp. ), Alabama argiliaceae, Anticarsia, Barathra brassicae, Bucculatrix thurberiella, Bupalus piniarius, Dianthus moth (〇3(;06( ^卩0(1&plus), Noctuidae (€&卩1^代1^111&1^), Ping Carpocapsa pomonella, Cheimatobia brumata, Chilo spp., Choristoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Cnaphalocerus spp. Erios insulana, Ephestia ® kuehniella, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Euxoa 10 spp., Feltia spp., Galleria mellonella , Cotton mites (Helicoverpa spp.), Heliothis spp., Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Homona magnanima, Hyponomeuta padella, Laphygma spp., fine Lithocolletis blancardella, Lithhophane antennata, Loxaltis albicosta, Lymantria spp., Malacosoma neustria, Mamestra brassicae, Noctuidae Mocis repanda), Mythimna separata, Oria spp., Oulema oryzae, Panolis flammea, Pectinophora 2〇gossypiella , Phyllocnistis citrella, Pieris spp., Plutella xylostella, Prodenia spp., Musca domestica (卩3611<1316also 3卩卩.), soybean night moth(? 3611(!〇卩11^3 111〇111(16113), corn mold (Pyrausta nubilalis), night moth (Spodoptera spp.), Lido noctuidae (11^1:11^5丨&§611111^3 he ), the shelled moth (^1^&卩6111〇1^11&), clothing 82 200926984 moth (Tineola bisselliella), Tortrix viridana, and the genus Trichoplusia spp. Orthoptera, such as Acheta domesticus, Blata orientalis, Blattella 5 germanica, Gryllotalpa spp., Leucophaea maderae, Locusta spp. , Melanoplus spp., Periplaneta americana, Schistocerca gregaria ° ® from Siphonaptera, such as Ceratophyllus 10 spp·, Indian groin Xenopsylla cheopis). From Synphyla, such as Scutigerella immaculata. From Thysanoptera, such as Baliothrips biformis, Enneothrips flavens, and Floriniella 15 Spp.), Lima (Heliothri Ps spp·), Hercinortirips femoralis, Kakothrips spp·, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus, Scirtothrips spp·, Taeniothrips cardamoni, Thrips spp .) From the genus Thysanura, such as Lepisma 2〇saccharina ° Plant parasitic lines: & For example, including Anguina spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Nematodes (Belonoaimus) Spp_), Bursaphelenchus spp., Ditylenchus dipsaci, Globodera spp., Helicoverpa armigere 83 200926984 5 Ο 10 15 〇20 (Heliocotylenchus spp.), cystic nematode (Heterodera) Spp.), Longidorus spp., Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus spp., Radoclonus similis, Rotylenchus spp., Trichodorus spp .), Dylenchorhynchus spp., Tylenchulus SPP., Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Xiphinema spp. The active compound composition of the invention is not only used as a pest against plant products, sanitary products and storage products, but also used in the field of veterinary medicine against animal parasites (in vitro or in vivo parasites), such as hard palate, cockroach, leafhopper , flies (skull or bite), parasitic fly larvae, head lice, feathers and fleas. These parasites include: From Anoplurida, such as Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp. ). From Mallophagida and Amblycerina and Ischnocerina, such as Trimenopon spp., Menopon spp., Trinoton spp., Maz Bovicola spp .), biter insect (Werneckiella spp.), Lepikentron spp., Damalina spp., Trichodectes spp., Felicola spp. From Diptera (Nematocerina) and Brachycerina, such as Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., spinning (Simulium spp.), Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops 84 200926984 spp., tumor it (Hybomitra spp.), yellow it (Atylotus spp.), Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., it (Philipomyia spp.), bee worm (Braula spp.), family rope (Musca spp. ), tooth rope (Hydrotaea spp.), Stomoxys spp., Haematobia 5 spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp. ), Calliphora spp., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp., Wohlfahrtia spp., Sarcophaga spp., Oestrus spp. Hypoderma spp., Gasterophilus spp., Hippotosca spp., Lipoptena spp., Melophagus spp. ° from Siphonapterida For example fleas (Pulex spp.), Angular leaf fleas (Ceratophyllus spp ·), the rat flea (Xenopsylla cheopis). From Heteropterida, such as bed bug (Cimex spp.), Triatoma spp., Rhodnius spp., Panstrongylus spp. ° From the cockroach (Blattarida) ), for example, Blatta © orientalis, Periplaneta americana, Blattela germanica, Supella spp. From Acari (Acarina) and Meta- and 2-Mesostigmata, such as Argas spp., Ornithodoros spp., Otobius spp .), Ixodes spp., Amblyomma spp., Boophilus spp., Dermacentor spp., Haemophysalis spp., Hyalomama spp. ), Rhipicephalus spp., larvae 85 200926984 (Dermanyssus spp.), Raillietia spp., Pneumonyssus spp, Steraostoma spp. Varroa spp.). From Actinedida [Prostigmata] and Acaridida [Astigmata], such as Acarapis spp., Cheyletiella spp. , Parasitic worm (Ornithocheyletia spp.), Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombula spp., Listrophorus spp. , Acarus spp., Tyrophagus spp., Caloglyphus spp., Hypodectes spp., Pterolichus spp., Psoroptes SPP. Choriopteres spp., Otodectes spp., Sarcoptes spp., Notoedres spp., Knemidocoptes spp., Cytodites spp., membrane Laminosioptes spp ° The compound composition/composition of the present invention is also suitable for controlling infected agricultural production of livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, road sharps, buffalo, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks Goose and bees, other pets such as dogs, cartons, cage birds and aquarium fish, and so-called trials Animals such as hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and mouse arthropods. By controlling these arthropods, it is possible to reduce the death and productivity (degradation of meat, milk, hair, leather, eggs, honey, etc.) and to make animal husbandry more economical and more efficient by using the active compound composition of the present invention. easily. The active compound composition/composition of the present invention can be used in the veterinary field, by enteral administration in a known manner, for example, by spinner, knee, agent, syrup, granule, _, group Block, feedthrough and test form 'straw' is administered parenterally, for example by injection (intramuscular, intravenous, intraperitoneal, and the like), implantation, by intranasal administration, by skin For example, in the form of dripping, bathing, spraying, pouring, spotting, rinsing, powdering, and molding products containing active compounds, such as collars, ear rods, tails, foot straps, reins, printing devices and the like Assistance with analogues. τ ❹ 10 15

20 當用於牛、禽類、寵物等,活性化合物組合物可作為 包括1至8G%重量比之活性化合物量的調配物(例如粉劑、 乳劑、可流動組合物)’直接或稀釋觸i 1〇_•倍後使 用,或其可作為化學浴之用。 再者已發現本發明活性化合物組合物亦具有其強力抗 破壞工業材料的昆蟲之殺蟲作用。 下列昆蟲為可提及作為實例且為較佳的_但不限於: 曱蟲’例如北美家天牛(Hylotrupes bajulus)、多毛虎天 牛(〇11〇1:0卩1101:118卩11〇318)、家具竊轰(八11(^11111卩瓜1伽1;11111)、 紅毛竊蠹(Xestobium rufovillosum)、梳角細脈竊橐(Ptilinus pecticornis)、(Dendrobium pertinex)、粉竊蠹(Ernobius mollis)、粉竊蠹(Priobium carpini)、褐粉蠹(Lyctus brunneus)、非洲粉蠹(Lyctus africanus)、粉橐(Lyctus planicollis)、抱爲蠹(Lyctus linearis)、柔毛粉蠹(Lyctus pubescens)、粉蠹 Trogoxylon aequale、鱗毛粉蠹(Minthes rugicollis)、小蠢(Xyleborus spec.)、木小蠹(Tryptodendron spec.)、點刻長蠹(Apate monachus)、(Bostrychus capucins)、 87 200926984 棕異翅長蠹(Heterobostrychus brunneus)、雙棘長蠹 (Sinoxylon spec.)、竹長蠢(Dinoderus minutus), 膜翅目,例如藍黑樹蜂(Sirex juvencus)、泰加樹蜂 (Urocerus gigas)、泰加大樹蜂(Urocerus gigas taignus)、鋸 5 蜂(Urocerus augur); 白蟻,例如黃木白蟻(Kalotermes flavicollis)、麻頭砂 白蟻(Cryptotermes brevis)、灰點異白蟻(Heterotermes indicola)、黃肢散白蟻(Reticulitermes flavipes)、桑特散白 ® 蟻(Reticulitermes santonensis)、南歐網紋白犧 ίο (Reticulitermes lucifugus)、達氏澳白蟻(Mastotermes darwiniensis)、内華達動白蠘(Zootermopsis nevadensis)、台 灣乳白蟻(Coptotermes formosanus); 缕尾目(Bristletails),例如衣魚(Lepisma saccharina)。 就此項,工業材料,應了解係指無生命物質,例如, 15 較佳地塑膠、黏著劑、尺碼、紙及紙板、皮革、木材和加 工木材產品及塗膜組合物。 ❹ 立即可用之組合物,若適當,可另包含殺蟲劑及(若適 當)一或多種殺真菌劑。 有關可能的額外添加劑,最好為上述之殺蟲劑及殺真 20 菌劑。 本發明之活性化合物組合物/組成物同樣地可用於保 護與海水或鹽水接觸之物件,例如外皮、屏風、網子、建 築物、船碇及傳訊系統防污。 再者,本發明之活性化合物組合物/組成物可單獨或與 88 200926984 其他活性化合物組合,作為防污劑。 在家用、衛生及儲存產品保護上,活性化八物组合物/ Ϊ成物亦適合控制動物害蟲,特別是在封閉空飢例如,住 :::廠:辦公室、車庙等)可發現到的見蟲、節肢動物及 ,、可補或與其他活性彳b合物及伽敝合成家用殺 產品’用來控制這㈣4。其亦具麵錄感性和抗 樂性物種之活性,以及抗财發料節之活性。這些害蟲 包括:20 When used in cattle, poultry, pets, etc., the active compound composition can be used as a formulation (for example, a powder, an emulsion, a flowable composition) comprising an amount of the active compound in a weight ratio of 1 to 8 G% directly or diluted. _• Use after double, or it can be used as a chemical bath. Furthermore, it has been found that the active compound compositions of the present invention also have insecticidal action against insects which are highly resistant to industrial materials. The following insects may be mentioned as examples and are preferred _ but not limited to: locusts such as Hylotrupes bajulus, snails (〇11〇1:0卩1101:118卩11〇318) ), furniture burglary (eight 11 (^11111 卩 melon 1 gamma; 11111), red thief (Xestobium rufovillosum), Ptilinus pecticornis, (Dendrobium pertinex), pink thieves (Ernobius Mollis), Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis, Lyctus pubescens , Trogoxylon aequale, Minthes rugicollis, Xyleborus spec., Tryptodendron spec., Apate monachus, (Bostrychus capucins), 87 200926984 Heterobostrychus brunneus, Sinoxylon spec., Dinoderus minutus, Hymenoptera, such as Sirex juvencus, Urocerus gigas, Thai Increase tree bee (Urocerus gigas taignus), saw 5 Bee (Urocerus augur); termites, such as Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Sant's white ants (Reticulitermes santonensis), Southern European Reticulitermes lucifugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus, Bristletails, For example, Lepisma saccharina. For this item, industrial materials should be understood to mean inanimate substances, for example, 15 preferably plastics, adhesives, sizes, paper and board, leather, wood and processed wood products and film coating compositions. ❹ A ready-to-use composition, if appropriate, may additionally comprise an insecticide and, if appropriate, one or more fungicides. With regard to possible additional additives, it is preferred to use the above-mentioned insecticides and bactericidal agents. The active compound compositions/compositions of the present invention are equally useful for protecting articles that are in contact with seawater or salt water, such as skins, screens, nets, buildings, bows, and messaging systems. Further, the active compound composition/composition of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with other active compounds of 88 200926984 as an antifouling agent. In the protection of household, sanitary and storage products, the activated eight composition / composition is also suitable for controlling animal pests, especially in the case of closed hunger, such as::: factory: office, car temple, etc.) See worms, arthropods, and, can be supplemented or combined with other active bismuth and gamma synthetic household killing products 'to control this (4) 4 . It also has the activity of surface-sensing and anti-sex species, as well as the activity of the anti-funding section. These pests include:

10 1510 15

20 來自蠍目(Scorpionidea),例如令東黃蠍(Buthus occitanus) ° 來自蜱蟎目(Acarina) ’例如波斯銳緣蜱(Argas persicus)、翹緣銳緣碑(Argas reflexus)、苔瞒(Bryobia ssp.)、雞皮刺蟎(Dermanyssus gallinae)、住家食甜恙蟲 (Glyciphagus domesticus)、毛白純緣碑(Omithodorus moubat)、血紅扇頭碑(Rhipicephalus sanguineus)、北美恙 蜗(Trombicula alfreddugesi)、(Neutrombicula autumnalis)、 歐洲塵蜗(Dermatophagoides pteronissimus)、美洲塵蜗 (Dermatophagoides forinae)。 來自换蛛目(Araneae),例如捕鳥蛛(Aviculariidae)、金 蛛科(Araneidae)。 來自盲蛛目(Opilione) ’ 例如擬蠍(Pseudoscorpiones chelifer)、擬峨(Pseudoscorpiones cheiridium)、盲蛛 (Opiliones phalangium) 0 來自等足目(Isopoda) ’例如壁潮蟲(〇niscus asel〗us)、 89 200926984 球鼠婦(Porcellio scaber)。 來自倍足目(Diplopoda),例如節足蟲(Blaniulus guttulatus)、山爱蟲(Polydesmus spp.)。 來自唇足目(Chilopoda),例如土棲(Geophilus spp.)。 5 來自衣魚目(Zygentoma),例如毛衣魚(Ctenolepisma spp·)、西洋衣魚(Lepisma saccharina)、衣魚(Lepismodes inquilinus) 〇 來自蜚嫌目(Blattaria),例如東方蟑螂(Blatta ❹ orientalis)、德國蟑螂(Blattela germanica)、亞洲蟑螂 ίο (Blattella asahinai)、佛羅里達蟑螂(Leucophaea maderae)、 蟑螂(Panchlora spp.)、稀蠊(Parcoblatta spp.)、澳洲蟑螂 (Periplaneta australasiae)、美洲蟑螂(Periplaneta americana)、棕色蜚祿(Periplaneta brunnea)、黑胸大蠊 (Periplaneta fuliginosa)、長鬚帶蝶(Supella longipalpa)。 15 來自跳躍亞目(Saltatoria),例如美洲總蟀(Acheta domesticus) ° 〇 來自革翅目(Dermaptera),例如球竣(Forficula auricularia) ° 來自等翅目(Isoptera),例如木白蟻(Kalotermes spp·)、 20 散白蟻(Reticulitermes spp.)。 來自嗜蟲目(Psocoptera),例如(Lepinatus spp.)、書兹 (Liposcelis spp·)。 來自鞘翅目(Coleoptera),例如皮蠹(Anthrenus spp·)、 黑皮蠹(Attagenus spp.)、蠢(Dermestes spp.)、長頭穀盜 200926984 (Latheticus oryzae)、郭公蟲(Necrobia spp.)、蛛甲(Ptinus spp,)、谷蠹(Rhizopertha dominica)、榖象(Sitophilus granaries)、米象(Sitophilus oryzae)、玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais)、藥材甲蟲(Stegobium paniceum)。 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ 來自雙翅目(Diptera),例如埃及斑蚊(Aedes aegypti)、 白線斑蚊(Aedes albopictus)、帶嗓斑蚊(Aedes taeniorhynchus)、癔蚊(Anopheles spp.)、紅頭麗繩 (Calliphora erythrocephala)、馬繩(Chrysozona pluvialis)、 致倦庫蚊(Culex quinquefasciatus)、淡色庫蚊(Culex pipiens)、環嗓庫蚊(Culex tarsalis)、果蠅(Drosophila spp.)、 夏廁繩(Fannia canicularis)、家繩(Musca domestica)、白蛉 (Phlebotomus spp.)、肉繩(Sarcophaga carnaria)、蚋 (Simulium spp.)、厩螫塊(Stomoxys calcitrans)、沼澤大蚊 (Tipula paludosa) 〇 來自鱗翅目(Lepidoptera),例如小堪蛾(Achroia grisella)、堪模(Galleria mellonella)、印度谷模(Plodia interpunctella)、蛾(Tinea cloacella)、帶殼衣蛾(Tinea pellionella)、衣蛾(Tineolabisselliella) 〇 來自蚤目(Siphonaptera),例如猫蚤(Ctenocephalides canis)、猫蚤(Ctenocephalides felis)、致癢蚤(Pulex irritans)、穿皮潛蚤(Tunga penetrans)、印度鼠蚤(Xenopsylla cheopis) ° 來自膜翅目(Hymenoptera),例如廣布弓背蟻 (Camponotus herculeanus)、黑草蟻(Lasius fuliginosus)、黑 20 200926984 蟻(Lasius niger)、蔭蟻(Lasius umbratus)、黃家蟻 (Monomorium pharaonis)、胡蜂(Paravespula spp.)、灰黑皺 家蟻(丁6打&1110^111110868卩扰11111)。 來自兹目(Anoplura),例如人體兹(Pediculus humanus 5 capitis)、人頭歲(Pediculus humanus corporis)、皰蟲 (Pemphigus spp.)、蝨(Phylloera vastatrix)、陰蝨(Phthirus pubis) 〇 來自異翅目(Heteroptera),例如熱帶臭蟲(Cimex © hemipterus)、溫帶臭蟲 Cimex lectularius)、長紅獵蝽 ίο Rhodimis prolixus)、騷擾錐蝽(Triatoma infestans) 〇 在家庭殺蟲劑領域,其可單獨或與其他適合的活性化 合物,例如磷酯、胺曱醯酯、擬除蟲菊酯、新類菸鹼、生 長調節劑或來自其他種類殺蟲劑的活性化合物組合使用。 其可用於氣霧劑、無壓喷霧產品,例如幫浦及霧化器 15 喷霧、自動喷霧系統、煙霧機、泡沫、凝膠、帶有纖維素 或聚合物製成的蒸氣錠之蒸發器產品、液體蒸發器、凝膠 Ο 及膜蒸發器、螺旋槳蒸發器、無能源或被動式蒸發系統、 蛾紙、蛾袋及蛾膠,作為粒劑或粉劑,用於傳播誘餌或用 於誘餌站。 2〇 再者,本發明組合物及組成物亦可用於降低植物和收 成的植物物質黴菌毒素之含量,及因而降低從其而來的食 物及動物飼料的黴菌毒素之含量。 特別(但非絕對)可指出的為下列黴菌毒素: 脫氧雪腐鐮刀菌稀醇(Deoxynivalenole)(DON)、雪腐鐮刀 92 200926984 菌烯醇(Nivalenole)、15-Ac-DON、3-Ac-DON、T2-及HT2-毒素、伏馬鐮刀菌毒素(Fumonisines)、玉米赤徽烯酮 (Zearalenone)、串珠鐮刀菌素(Moniliformine)、鐮刀菌素 (Fusarine)、 二乙醯氧基草鐮孢烯醇 • 5 (Diaceotoxyscirpenole)(DAS)、白僵菌素(Beauvericine)、恩 鐮刀菌素(Enniatine)、簾孢增殖蛋白(Fusaroproliferine)、 鐮刀菌稀醇(Fusarenole)、赭麵毒素(Ochratoxines)、棒曲徽 素(Patuline)、類麥角生物驗及黃麴毒素(Aflatoxine),其係 ® 由例如下列真菌疾病所造成的:嫌刀菌(Fwsar/wm , 10 如銳頂鐮刀菌(FMSflrzww 、燕麥鐮刀菌(F. avenaceum)、鐮刀菌(F. crookwellense)、夤色鐮刀菌(F. cw/morwm)、禾榖鐮刀菌(F· 未#氣)、木 賊鐮刀菌(F.、藤倉鐮刀菌(K /«力如⑽·)、香蕉鐮 刀菌(i7· mwsarwm)、(K 、再育鐮刀菌(F. 15 、早熟禾鐮刀菌(F. 、擬禾穀鐮刀菌(F. 、接骨木鐮刀菌(尺⑽所如以⑽所)、蘼 Ο 草鐮刀菌(尺⑽、半裸鐮刀菌(F· sewnYeciwm)、茄病鐮 刀卤(_F. so/owz·)、枝孢錄刀菌(F. 也5>)、粉狀禾 鐮刀菌(F. langsethiae)、膠抱鐮X)菌(F. subglutinans)、三 2〇 線鐮刀菌(F.的咖以謂)、擬輪生鐮刀菌(f. ve⑼·c/z/zWi/e*?) 以及其他由麴菌〇4矽ergz7/Mly)、青黴菌 5/7%.)、黑麥麥角菌(C/aWceps pwrpwrea)、葡萄穗黴 spec.)及其他菌所造成。 本發明組合物或組成物之非常良好的殺真菌效用係顯 93 200926984 用 示在下列實例。當單一的活性化合物顯現弱的殺 時’組合物或組成物顯示大於單一各化合物效:相二效 ι>>20 From Scorpionidea, for example, Buthus occitanus ° From Acarina ', such as Argas persicus, Argas reflexus, Bryobia Ssp.), Dermanyssus gallinae, Glyciphagus domesticus, Omithodorus moubat, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Trombula alfreddugesi, Neutrombicula autumnalis ), European worm (Dermatophagoides pteronissimus), American worm (Dermatophagoides forinae). From Araneae, for example, Aviculariidae, Araneidae. From the oppilione 'Pseudoscorpiones chelifer, Pseudoscorpiones cheiridium, Opileons phalangium 0 from Isopoda' such as wall worm (〇niscus asel us), 89 200926984 Ball cello (Porcellio scaber). From the genus Diplopoda, such as the Blancois guttulatus, Polydesmus spp. From the order of the Chilopoda, such as Geophilus spp. 5 From Zygentoma, such as Ctenolepisma spp·, Lepisma saccharina, Lepismodes inquilinus, from Blattaria, such as Blatta ❹ orientalis, German 蟑螂 (Blattela germanica), Asian 蟑螂ίο (Blattella asahinai), Florida 蟑螂 (Leucophaea maderae), chlor (Panchlora spp.), 蠊 (Parcoblatta spp.), 蟑螂 (Periplaneta australasiae), American 蟑螂 (Periplaneta americana) , Periplaneta brunnea, Periplaneta fuliginosa, Supella longipalpa. 15 From the Saltatoria, such as the Acheta domesticus ° 〇 From the Dermaptera, for example, Forficula auricularia ° From the Isoptera, such as the wood termite (Kalotermes spp· ), 20 Termites (Reticulitermes spp.). From the order of Psocoptera, for example (Lepinatus spp.), Liposcelis spp. From Coleoptera, for example, Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Dermestes spp., Long-headed foxes 200926984 (Latheticus oryzae), Necrobia spp. Ptinus spp, Rhizopertha dominica, Sitophilus granaries, Sitophilus oryzae, Sitophilus zeamais, Stegobium paniceum. 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ From Diptera, such as Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes taeniorhynchus, Anopheles spp., red-headed rope (Calliphora erythrocephala), Chrysozona pluvialis, Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex pipiens, Culex tarsalis, Drosophila spp., Summer rope ( Fannia canicularis), Musca domestica, Phlebotomus spp., Sarcophaga carnaria, Simulium spp., Stomoxys calcitrans, Tipula paludosa Lepidoptera, such as Achroia grisella, Galleria mellonella, Plodia interpunctella, Tinea cloacella, Tinea pellionella, Tineolabisselliella 〇 From Siphonaptera, such as Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans Xenopsylla cheopis ° From Hymenoptera, such as Camponotus herculeanus, Lasius fuliginosus, black 20 200926984 ant (Lasius niger), shade ant (Lasius umbratus) ), Monomium pharaonis, Paraspula spp., gray-black wrinkled ants (Ding 6 hit & 1110 ^ 111110868 harassment 11111). From Anoplura, for example, Pediculus humanus 5 capitis, Pediculus humanus corporis, Pemphigus spp., Phylloera vastatrix, Phthirus pubis Heteroptera, such as Cimex © hemipterus, Cimex lectularius, Rhodimis prolixus, Triatoma infestans, in the field of household insecticides, either alone or in combination with others Suitable active compounds, for example phospholipids, amidoxime esters, pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, growth regulators or active compounds from other classes of insecticides, are used in combination. It can be used in aerosol, non-pressure spray products such as pumps and atomizers 15 sprays, automatic spray systems, fog machines, foams, gels, steam ingots made of cellulose or polymers. Evaporator products, liquid evaporators, gel cartridges and membrane evaporators, propeller evaporators, energy-free or passive evaporation systems, moth paper, moth bags and moth glue, used as granules or powders to spread bait or for bait station. Further, the compositions and compositions of the present invention can also be used to reduce the amount of mycotoxin in plants and harvested plant material, and thereby reduce the amount of mycotoxins from the food and animal feed therefrom. Special (but not absolute) can be noted for the following mycotoxins: Deoxynivalenole (DON), Snow Rouge 92 200926984 Nivalenole, 15-Ac-DON, 3-Ac- DON, T2- and HT2-toxin, Fumonisines, Zeallenone, Moniliformine, Fusarine, Fusarium oxysporum Enaceotoxyscirpenole (DAS), Beauvericine, Enniatine, Fusaroproliferine, Fusarenole, Ochratoxines, Patuline, ergot-like bioassay, and Aflatoxine, which are caused by, for example, the following fungal diseases: Fwsar/wm, 10 such as Fusarium oxysporum (FMSflrzww, F. avenaceum, F. crookwellense, Fusarium oxysporum (F. cw/morwm), Fusarium graminearum (F· not #气), Fusarium oxysporum (F., Fujikura sickle) Bacteria (K / «力如(10)·), Fusarium oxysporum (i7· mwsarwm), (K, re-education Phytophthora (F. 15 , Fusarium oxysporum (F., Fusarium graminearum (F., Fusarium oxysporum (10), (10), Fusarium oxysporum (10), Fusarium oxysporum (F·sewnYeciwm), solanosis sickle brine (_F. so/owz·), Rhizoctonia sphaeroides (F. also 5), powdered F. langsethiae, and sputum X) F. subglutinans), Fusarium oxysporum (F. sylvestris), Fusarium oxysporum (f. ve(9)·c/z/zWi/e*?), and others 4麴ergz7/ Mly), Penicillium 5/7%.), C. avceps pwrpwrea, S. cerevisiae spec. and other bacteria. Very good fungicidal effect of the composition or composition of the present invention. Line 93 200926984 is shown in the following example. When a single active compound exhibits a weak killing time, the composition or composition shows greater than a single compound effect: phase two effect ι> >

Ο 10 15Ο 10 15

20 根據科比(S_R. Colby)(“除草齡合物之協同和抬抗反 應之計算”,Weeds 1967, 15, 20-22),若本發明纽人^ 成物之殺真菌效力大於二或三種活性化合物之^的^力 時’則殺真菌劑之協同效用真的存在,其計算如下所示: 若 不· x為化合物(A)於定義劑量(mppm)時所觀察到的效力, γ為化合物(B)於定義劑量(n ppm)時所觀察到的效力, Z為化合物(A)於定義劑量(rppm)時所觀察到的效力, E1為化合物(A)及化合物(B)共同於定義的m及n ppm劑 量時所觀察到的效力, E2為化合物(A)和化合物(B)及化合物(〇共同於定義的 m、n及rppm劑量時所觀察到的效力, 對二元混合物’科比(Colby)方程式可如下所示定義為:20 According to Kobe (S_R. Colby) ("Computation of synergistic and anti-reaction reactions of herbage-age compounds", Weeds 1967, 15, 20-22), if the fungicidal efficacy of the novels of the present invention is greater than two or three The synergistic effect of the fungicide is really present when the active compound is used. The calculation is as follows: If x is the potency observed for the compound (A) at the defined dose (mppm), γ is The potency observed for compound (B) at a defined dose (n ppm), Z is the potency observed for compound (A) at a defined dose (rppm), and E1 is the compound (A) and compound (B) Efficacy observed for defined m and n ppm doses, E2 is the potency observed for compound (A) and compound (B) and compound (combined at defined m, n and rppm doses, for binary mixtures) The Colby equation can be defined as follows:

X · Y E1=X+Y-- 100 而對三元混合物: Ε2=Χ+γ+ζ_ (X · Υ+Χ · Ζ+Υ · Ζ) (X · Υ · Ζ) 10000 94 100 25 200926984 致史致力 效力程度係以%表示。0%係指與對照組一 而100%之效力係指無觀察到病害。 所計算 觀察到 5 若實際觀察之殺真菌活性大於使用科比方程式 之預期效力,則組合物或組成物為超加成,亦即, 協同效應。 本發明係以下列實例說明。 【實施方式】 © 實例1 10 稻痙病菌試驗(米>/預防 溶劑:50重量份之Ν,Ν-二曱基曱醯胺 乳化劑·· 1重量份之烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚 將1重量份之活性化合物與所述量之溶劑和乳化劑混 15 纟’產生活性化合物之適合的製備物’並將此濃縮物以水 稀釋成所欲的濃度。 ❹ 將幼株以所述的施予量之活性化合物製備物喷灑,進 行預防活性之試驗。當喷灑膜層乾燥後,將植物喷上稻瘦 病菌之/刀生孢子懸浮液。隨後將植物置於置/。相對大氣歷 2〇 度及250C之溫室中。 此試驗係於接種後10天進行評估。〇%係指與對照組 一致之效力,而100%之效力係指無觀察到病害。 95 200926984 表1 稻瘟病菌試驗(米)/預防 活性化合物 已知: 活性化合物施予量 以ppm表示 效力 以%表示 伊索太尼 N\S Γι °1rVNO 25 57 益達胺 0 0 25 0 賜諾殺 〆 鳥产 25 0 96 200926984 已知化合物組合物: 混合物比例 活性化合 物施予量 以ppm表 示 實際效力 以%表示 使用科比方程 式所計算之期 望値 伊索太尼 + 益達胺 } 1:1 25+25 } 71 57 伊索太尼 + 賜諾殺 } 1:1 25+25 } 71 57 益達胺 + 賜諾殺 } 1:1 25+25 } 57 0 已知化合物組合物: 混合物 活性化合物實際效力 使用科比方程X · Y E1=X+Y-- 100 and for the ternary mixture: Ε2=Χ+γ+ζ_ (X · Υ+Χ · Ζ+Υ · Ζ) (X · Υ · Ζ) 10000 94 100 25 200926984 The degree of effectiveness of Shizhili is expressed in %. 0% means one with the control group and 100% means that no disease is observed. Calculated Observed 5 If the actual observed fungicidal activity is greater than the expected efficacy using the Kobe equation, the composition or composition is superadditive, i.e., synergistic. The invention is illustrated by the following examples. [Examples] © Example 1 10 Magnaporthe oryzae test (rice > / preventive solvent: 50 parts by weight of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl decyl amide emulsifier · 1 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyethylene glycol Ether 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the amount of solvent and emulsifier to produce a suitable preparation of the active compound and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. The dose of the active compound preparation is sprayed and tested for prophylactic activity. When the spray coating is dried, the plant is sprayed with a suspension of the sphagnum sinensis/spindle. The plant is then placed in a set. The atmosphere was measured in a greenhouse of 2 Torr and 250 C. This test was evaluated 10 days after inoculation. 〇% means the efficacy consistent with the control group, and 100% of the efficacy means no disease observed. 95 200926984 Table 1 Rice Phytophthora test (m) / prophylactically active compound is known: The amount of active compound administered is expressed in ppm. Efficacy is expressed in %. Isotaxil N\S Γι °1rVNO 25 57 Idamine 0 0 25 0 25 0 96 200926984 Known compound composition: mixed The proportion of active compound administered in ppm is expressed in ppm. The actual potency is expressed in %. The expected value calculated using the Kobe equation is Isosoni + EDTA} 1:1 25+25 } 71 57 Issotelny + } 1:1 25+25 } 71 57 EDTA + 诺诺杀} 1:1 25+25 } 57 0 Known compound composition: The actual potency of the active compound of the mixture uses the Kobe equation

比例 施予量 以%表示 式所計算之期 以ppm表 望値 示 25 伊索太尼 益達胺 } 1 : 1:1 25 } 93 57 + + 賜諾殺 25 97 200926984 實例2 布氏白粉菌試驗(大麥)/5天預防 溶劑:50重量份之η,η-二曱基曱醯胺 乳化劑:1重量份之烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚 將1重量份之活性化合物或活性化合物組合物與所述 量之溶劑和乳化劑混合,產生活性化合物之適合的製備 物’並將此濃縮物以水稀釋成所欲的濃度。 將幼株以所述的施予量之活性化合物製備物或活性 化合物、纟且合物噴灑’進行預防活性之試驗。 喷灑施予後五天,將植物撒上禾穀白粉病菌(Blumeria graminis f.sp· hordei)之孢子。 將植物置於溫度約2〇。(:及相對大氣溼度約8〇%之温 室中以加速黴菌抱子發育。 此試驗係於接種後7天進行評估。q%郝與對照組一 致之效力’而之效力係指無觀察到病害。 98 200926984 表2 布氏白粉菌(大麥)/5天預防The proportional dose is expressed in ppm. The period is expressed in ppm. 25 Isoprofenil} 1 : 1:1 25 } 93 57 + + Nisko 25 97 200926984 Example 2 B. powdery mildew Test (barley)/5 days prevention solvent: 50 parts by weight of η, η-dimethylhydrazine emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether 1 part by weight of active compound or active compound The composition is combined with the amount of solvent and emulsifier to produce a suitable preparation of the active compound' and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. The test for the prophylactic activity of the young plant is carried out by spraying the active compound preparation or the active compound and the hydrazine compound in the stated amount. Five days after the spraying, the plants were sprinkled with spores of Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei. The plants are placed at a temperature of about 2 Torr. (: and the relative atmospheric humidity of about 8〇% in the greenhouse to accelerate the development of mold cues. This test was evaluated 7 days after vaccination. q% Hao consistent with the control group's efficacy' and the effect means no observed disease 98 200926984 Table 2 B. powdery mildew (barley) / 5 days prevention

活性化合物 已知: 活性化合物施予量 以ppm表示 效力 以%表示 N 伊索太尼 丨丨 c1rVNt) 100 0 益達胺 〇 0 丨 100 0 (S)-3-氯-Nl-{2-甲 α 對掌 基-4-[1,2,2,2-四氟丄 1 I g -1-(三氟曱基)乙 基]苯基} -N2-(1-甲基_2-曱基確 醯基乙基)酞醯胺 100 0 99 200926984Active Compounds Known: The amount of active compound administered is expressed in ppm. The potency is expressed in %. N Isoxanil 丨丨 c1rVNt) 100 0 达达胺〇0 丨100 0 (S)-3-chloro-Nl-{2-对 to palmyl-4-[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroindole 1 I g -1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl} -N2-(1-methyl_2-fluorenyl醯 醯 乙基 ethyl) decylamine 100 0 99 200926984

已知化合物組合物: 混 ,合物比例 活性化合物施實際效力 使用科比方程 予量以ppm 以%表示 式所計算之期 表示 望値 伊索太尼 + } 益達胺 1:1 100+100 } 71 57 伊索太尼 + (S)-3-氯-Nl-{2-曱基 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟 } -1-(三氟曱基)乙基] 苯基}-Ν2-(1-甲基 -2-曱基磺醯基乙基) 欧酿胺 1:1 100+100 } 29 57 益達胺 + (S)-3-氯-Nl-{2-甲基 -4-[1,2,2,2-四氟 } 4-(三氟甲基)乙基] 苯基}-Ν2-(1-曱基 -2-甲基磺醯基乙基) 欧酿胺 1:1 100+100 } 29 0 伊索太尼 + 益達胺 100 + + (S)-3-氯-Nl-{2-甲基} 1:1: 1 100 } 86 0 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟 + -1-(三氟甲基)乙基] 苯基}-Ν2-(1-曱基 -2-曱基磺醯基乙基) 敝醯胺 100 100 200926984 一種化合物之組合物的效力之方程式 給予的二種化合物之組合物的預期欵力係如下計算 (參見S .R. Colby,“除草劑組合物之協同和拮抗反應之計算,,, Weeds 15, 20-22 頁,1967): •5 若 X 為試驗化合物A在mppm濃度各自為坦g/ha,以未處 理對照組之❶/。死亡率表示之效力’ Y 為試驗化合物Β在!ippm濃度個別iig/ha,以未處理 ❹對照組之%死亡率表示之效力, ίο Z 為試驗化合物C在appm濃度各自為gg/ha,以未處 理對照組之%死亡率表示之效力, E為使用試驗化合物A、B及C混合物在m、η及〇 ppm 各自為Ώΐ n及〇 g/ha ’以未處理對照組之%死亡率 表示之效力, 15 則Known compound composition: mixed compound ratio active compound practical effect using Kobe equation pre-quantity in ppm expressed in % expressed as the period of time expressed as Isosolny + } Yidaamine 1:1 100+100 } 71 57 Isoxilil + (S)-3-chloro-Nl-{2-mercapto-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro}-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]benzene }}-Ν2-(1-methyl-2-mercaptosulfonylethyl) urethane 1:1 100+100 } 29 57 EDTA + (S)-3-chloro-Nl-{2- Methyl-4-[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro} 4-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-indole 2-(1-indolyl-2-methylsulfonylethyl) EA: 1:1 100+100 } 29 0 Isoxanil + EDTA 100 + + (S)-3-chloro-Nl-{2-methyl} 1:1: 1 100 } 86 0 -4 -[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro+-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-indole 2-(1-mercapto-2-indolylsulfonylethyl) decylamine 100 100 200926984 The expected enthalpy of the composition of the two compounds administered as a formula for the composition of a compound is calculated as follows (see S. R. Colby, "Synthesis of the synergistic and antagonistic reaction of the herbicidal composition," Weeds 15, 20-22 pages 1967): •5 If X is test compound A at each mppm concentration is tan g/ha, with untreated control ❶/. The effect of mortality is 'Y is the test compound Β at !ippm concentration individual iig/ha, The efficacy expressed as % mortality of the untreated sputum control group, ίο Z is the efficacy of test compound C at appm concentration of gg/ha, expressed as % mortality of the untreated control group, and E is the use of test compounds A, B. And the mixture of C at m, η, and 〇ppm were Ώΐ n and 〇g/ha 'the efficacy of % mortality in the untreated control group, 15

XY+YZ+XZ XYZ E=X+Y+Z------ ❹ 100 10000 若觀察到的組合物之殺蟲效力高於所計算之「E」,則 20 二種化合物之組合物高於加成效力’亦即協同效用。 101 200926984 實例1 棉龄蟲(Heliothis armigera)試驗 溶劑:7重量份之二甲基甲醯胺 乳化劑:2重量份之烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚 將1重量份之活性化合物與所述量之溶劑和乳化劑混 合,產生活性化合物之適合的製備物,並將此濃縮物以含 乳化劑之水稀釋成所欲的濃度。 將大豆葉子max)喷灑所欲濃度的活性化合物 之製備物處理,並在葉子仍潮濕時以棉鈐蟲 之幼蟲感染。 '^又特定的時間後,測定以%表示之死亡率。丨⑽%係 指所有的毛蟲皆被殺死;0%係指無任何毛蟲被殺。 根據此試驗之施用,例如下列組合物,相較於單一的 化合物’顯現協同效用: 102 200926984 表 3 :棉鈴蟲(Heliothis armigera)試驗 活性成份 濃度 以ppm表示 效力 以4天後%表示 索太尼 200 0 益達胺 4 0 芬普尼 4 70 伊索太尼+益達胺+芬 普尼(50 : 1 : 1) 根據本發明 200 + 4 + 4 obs1 cal.2 100 70XY+YZ+XZ XYZ E=X+Y+Z------ ❹ 100 10000 If the observed insecticidal efficacy of the composition is higher than the calculated "E", then the composition of the two compounds is high. "Effects on the addition of the union" is also synergistic. 101 200926984 Example 1 Cotton worm (Heliothis armigera) test solvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide emulsifier: 2 parts by weight of alkyl aryl polyglycol ether 1 part by weight of active compound and said The amount of solvent and emulsifier are combined to produce a suitable preparation of the active compound, and the concentrate is diluted to the desired concentration with water containing the emulsifier. The soybean leaves max) are sprayed with a preparation of the active compound of the desired concentration and infected with the larvae of cotton aphids while the leaves are still moist. '^ After a specific period of time, the mortality expressed in % is determined.丨 (10)% means that all caterpillars are killed; 0% means that no caterpillars are killed. According to the application of this test, for example, the following composition, exhibits synergistic effect compared to a single compound: 102 200926984 Table 3: Helicoverpa armigera (Heliothis armigera) test active ingredient concentration expressed in ppm, efficacy after 4 days represents Sothoni 200 0 EDTA 4 0 Fenpney 4 70 Isoxanil + EDTA + Fenpney (50 : 1 : 1) According to the invention 200 + 4 + 4 obs1 cal. 2 100 70

103 1 obs.=實測的殺蟲效力 2 * 1cal.=以科比方程式所計算之效力 200926984 實例4 褐飛兹(Nilaparvata lugens)-試驗 溶劑:7重量份之二甲基曱醯胺 乳化劑:2重量份之炫基芳基聚乙二醇醚 1重量份之活性化合物與所述量之溶劑和乳化劑混 合’產生活性化合物之適合的製備物,並將此濃縮物以含 乳化劑之水稀釋成所欲的濃度。 將稻株犯"似)喷灑所欲濃度的活性化合物之製 備物處理並在葉子仍潮濕時以褐飛兹(Nilaparvata /wgew·?) 之幼蟲感染。 一段特定的時間後,測定以%表示之死亡率。1〇〇 %係 才曰所有的飛蝨幼蟲皆被殺死;0%係指無任何飛蝨幼蟲被 殺。 根據此試驗之施用,例如下列組合物,相較於單一的化 合物顯現,協同效用: 、 104 200926984 表 4 :褐飛益(Nilaparvatalugens)-試驗 活性成份 濃度 以ppm表示 效力 以4天後%表示 伊索太尼 200 0 益達胺 4 20 乙蟲清 0,16 0 伊索太尼+益達胺+乙蟲 清(1250 : 25 : 1) 根據本發明 200+4+0,16 obs1 cal.2 45 20103 1 obs.=Measured insecticidal efficacy 2 * 1cal.=Effect calculated by Kobe equation 200926984 Example 4 Nilaparvata lugens - Test solvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethyl decylamine emulsifier: 2 Parts by weight of leucoaryl polyglycol ether 1 part by weight of the active compound are mixed with the amount of solvent and emulsifier to produce a suitable preparation of the active compound, and the concentrate is diluted with water containing an emulsifier The desired concentration. The rice plant is treated with "like" sprayed with the preparation of the active compound of the desired concentration and infected with the larvae of the brown flies (Nilaparvata / wgew??) while the leaves are still wet. After a certain period of time, the mortality in % is determined. 1〇〇% is that all the larvae of the planthopper are killed; 0% means that no larvae are killed. According to the application of this test, for example, the following compositions, compared to a single compound, synergistic effect: , 104 200926984 Table 4: Nilaparvatalugens - test active ingredient concentration expressed in ppm, expressed in 4 days after % Sothani 200 0 EDTA 4 20 Ethionine 0,16 0 Isoxanil + EDTA + Ethylamidine (1250 : 25 : 1) According to the invention 200+4+0,16 obs1 cal.2 45 20

105 1 obs.=實測的殺蟲效力 2 cal.=以科比方程式所計算之效力 200926984 實例5 猿葉甲(Phaedon cochleariae)-試驗 溶劑:7重量份之二甲基甲醯胺 乳化劑:2重量份之烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚 將1重量份之活性化合物與所述量之溶劑和乳化劑混 δ,產生活性化合物之適合的製備物,並將此濃縮物以含 乳化劑之水稀釋成所欲的濃度。 將甘藍葉化racea)喷灑所欲濃度的活性化 合物之製備物處理,並在葉子仍潮濕時以猿葉甲蟲 {Phaedon cochleariae、之油蟲杂。 一段特定的時間後,測定以%表示之死亡率。1〇〇 〇/〇 係指所有的甲蟲幼蟲皆被殺死;0%係指無任何甲蟲的幼蟲 被殺。 根據此試驗之施用,例如下列組合物,相較於單一的 化合物顯現協同效用: 106 200926984 表5-1 ··猿葉曱(Phaedon cochleariae)-試驗 活性成份 濃度 以ppm表示 效力 以4天後%表示 伊索太尼 200 0 益達胺 4 0 N-[2-(l,3-二甲基丁基)苯 基]-5-氟-1,3-二曱基-1H-°比唆-4-甲酸胺 200 0 伊索太尼+益達胺 +Ν-[2-(1,3-二曱基丁基) 苯基]-5-氟-1,3-二甲基 -1H-吡唑-4-甲醯胺(50 : 1 : 50) 根據本發明 200+4+200 obs1 cal.** 25 0 *obs.=實測的殺蟲效力 107 1 1cal.=以科比方程式所計算之效力 200926984 表5-2 :猿葉甲(Phaedon cochleariae)-試驗105 1 obs.=Measured insecticidal efficacy 2 cal.=Effect calculated by Kobe equation 200926984 Example 5 Phaedon cochleariae - Test solvent: 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide Emulsifier: 2 weight Alkylaryl Polyglycol Ether A 1 part by weight of the active compound is mixed with the amount of solvent and emulsifier to yield a suitable preparation of the active compound, and the concentrate is emulsified Dilute to the desired concentration. The cabbage leaf racea) is sprayed with a preparation of the active compound of the desired concentration, and the leaf beetle {Phaedon cochleariae, the oily insect, is used when the leaves are still wet. After a certain period of time, the mortality in % is determined. 1〇〇 〇/〇 means that all beetle larvae are killed; 0% means that larvae without any beetles are killed. According to the application of this test, for example, the following compositions exhibit synergistic effects compared to a single compound: 106 200926984 Table 5-1 · Phaedon cochleariae - Test active ingredient concentration Expressed in ppm, after 4 days % Indicates that Isotaxil 200 0 etalide 4 0 N-[2-(l,3-dimethylbutyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-didecyl-1H-° than 唆- 4-carboxylic acid amine 200 0 Isoxanil + EDTA + Ν-[2-(1,3-dimercaptobutyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyridyl Oxazol-4-carboxamide (50: 1 : 50) according to the invention 200+4+200 obs1 cal.** 25 0 *obs.=measured insecticidal efficacy 107 1 1cal.=effectiveness calculated by Kobe equation 200926984 Table 5-2: Phaedon cochleariae - Trial

活性成份 濃度 以ppm表示 效力 以4天後%表示 伊索太尼 200 0 益達胺 20 35 4 5 苯氧菌胺 (Metominostrobin) 200 0 伊索太尼+益達胺+苯 氧菌胺(10 : 1 : 10) 根據本發明 200+20+200 obs1 cal.2 90 34,65 賜諾殺 0,8 10 伊索太尼+益達胺+賜 諾殺(250 : 5 : 1) 根據本發明 200+4+0,8 obs1 cal.2 80 14,5 108 1 obs.=實測的殺蟲效力 2 cal.=以科比方程式所計算之效力 200926984 實例6 秋行軍蟲(Spodoptera frugiperda)試驗 溶劑:7重量份之二甲基甲醯胺 乳化劑:2重量份之烷基芳基聚乙二醇醚 5 將1重量份之活性化合物與所述量之溶劑和乳化劑混 合’產生活性化合物之適合的製備物,並將此濃縮物以含 乳化劑之水稀釋成所欲的濃度。 ❹將甘藍葉(5r似心^^從)浸入所欲濃度的活性化 1〇 合物之製備物處理’並在葉子仍潮濕時以秋行軍蟲 (Spodopterafrugiperda)之幼蟲感染。 一段特定的時間後,測定以%表示之死亡率。1〇〇 %係 ’ 指所有的毛蟲皆被殺死;0 %係指無任何毛蟲被殺。 根據此試驗之施用,例如下列組合物,相較於單一的 15 化合物顯現協同效用: ❹ 109 200926984 表D :秋行軍蟲(Spodopterafrugiperda)試驗 活性成份 濃度 以ppm表示 效力 以6天後%表示 伊索太尼 200 10 益達胺 0,8 0 (S)-3-氯-Nl-{2-甲基 -4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟 甲基)乙基]苯 *}-Ν2-(1-曱基-2-甲基 磺醯基乙基)酞醯胺 0,16 55 伊索太尼+益達胺+(S)-3-氣-Nl-{2-甲基 -4-[1,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟 甲基)乙基]苯基}-Ν2-(1-曱基-2-甲基續醯基乙基) 酞醯胺(1250 : 5 : 1) 根據本發明 200+0,8+0,16 obs* cal.1 100 59,5 *obs.=實測的殺蟲效力 110 1 cal.=以科比方程式所計算之效力The active ingredient concentration is expressed in ppm and the potency is expressed in ppm after 4 days. Isotaxil 200 0 etalide 20 35 4 5 Metominostrobin 200 0 Isoxanil + EDTA + phenoxystrobin (10 : 1 : 10) According to the invention 200+20+200 obs1 cal.2 90 34,65 诺诺杀0,8 10 Isoxil + ideamine + chlorhexidine (250 : 5 : 1) according to the invention 200+4+0,8 obs1 cal.2 80 14,5 108 1 obs.=Measured insecticidal efficacy 2 cal.=Effect calculated by Kobe equation 200926984 Example 6 Spodoptera frugiperda Test solvent: 7 Parts by weight of dimethylformamide emulsifier: 2 parts by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether 5 Mix 1 part by weight of active compound with the amount of solvent and emulsifier' to produce suitable active compound The preparation is prepared and diluted to a desired concentration with water containing an emulsifier. The cabbage leaves (5r like a heart) are immersed in the preparation of the active compound of the desired concentration and are infected with the larvae of the autumn worm (Spodopterafrugiperda) while the leaves are still wet. After a certain period of time, the mortality in % is determined. 1〇〇% means that all caterpillars are killed; 0% means that no caterpillars are killed. According to the application of this test, for example, the following composition showed synergistic effect compared to a single 15 compound: ❹ 109 200926984 Table D: Spodopterafrugiperda test active ingredient concentration expressed in ppm, efficacy after 6 days, Aesop Tony 200 10 idacamin 0,8 0 (S)-3-chloro-Nl-{2-methyl-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl) Benzene*}-Ν2-(1-mercapto-2-methylsulfonylethyl) decylamine 0,16 55 Isoxanil + EDTA+(S)-3-Gas-Nl- {2-Methyl-4-[1,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-indole 2-(1-indolyl-2-methyl hydrazino Ethyl) decylamine (1250: 5: 1) according to the invention 200+0,8+0,16 obs* cal.1 100 59,5 *obs.=measured insecticidal efficacy 110 1 cal.=Kobe The effect calculated by the equation

Claims (1)

200926984 七、申請專利範圍: i 一種組合物,包含: (A) 3,4-二氯-N-(2-氰基苯基)-5-異噻唑甲醯胺, 及 (B) 益達胺(imidacloprid), 及 〇 10 * « 2. ❹ (C) 另外的活性化合物,係由下列殺真菌及殺昆蟲活 性化合物組成之群中選出:乙蟲清(ethiprole)、芬 普尼(fipronil)、嗔蟲淋(thiacloprid)、賜諾殺 (spinosad)、赛 I滅(thifluzamide)、(S)-3,氯-Nl-{2-曱基-4-[l,2,2,2-四氟-1-(三氟曱基)乙基]苯 基}-Ν2-(1-曱基-2-曱基續酿基乙基)献醯胺、 N-[2-(l,3-二曱基丁基)苯基]-5-氟-1,3-二曱基-1H-。比《坐-4-曱醯胺。 如申請專利範圍第1項之組合物,其中(A)、(B)或(C) 任二個組份間之重量比,各自獨立地為1 : 1〇〇至1〇〇 : 1 ° 一種組成物,其包含如申請專利範圍第1或2項之組 合物。 4.如申請專利範圍第1或3項之組成物,另包括辅助劑、 溶劑、載劑、界面活性劑或增充劑。 5· 一種治療上或預防上控制植物或作物之植物病原性真 菌及/或微生物及/或害蟲之方法,包括使用如申請專利 範圍第4項之殺真菌劑及/或殺蟲劑組成物,施予種 111 200926984 子、植物繁殖物質、植物或植物之果實或植物生長或 斤人生長之土壤0 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,包括同時或先後施予 化合物(A)、(B)及(〇。 ❹ 10 15200926984 VII. Scope of application: i A composition comprising: (A) 3,4-dichloro-N-(2-cyanophenyl)-5-isothiazolylcarbamide, and (B) edetamine (imidacloprid), and 〇10 * « 2. ❹ (C) The additional active compound is selected from the group consisting of the following fungicidal and insecticidal active compounds: ethiprole, fipronil, Thiacloprid, spinosad, thifluzamide, (S)-3, chloro-Nl-{2-mercapto-4-[l,2,2,2-tetrafluoro -1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl]phenyl}-indole 2-(1-mercapto-2-indenylethyl)-decylamine, N-[2-(l,3-diindole) Butyl)phenyl]-5-fluoro-1,3-dimercapto-1H-. Than "sit-4-amine. The composition of claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the two components (A), (B) or (C) is independently 1: 1 〇〇 to 1 〇〇: 1 ° A composition comprising the composition of claim 1 or 2 of the patent application. 4. The composition of claim 1 or 3, further comprising an adjuvant, a solvent, a carrier, a surfactant or a extender. 5. A method for the therapeutic or prophylactic control of phytopathogenic fungi and/or microorganisms and/or pests of plants or crops, comprising the use of a fungicide and/or insecticide composition as claimed in claim 4, Planting 111 200926984 Sub-plant, plant-propagating material, plant or plant fruit or plant growth or soil for growth of humans. 0 6. The method of claim 5, including simultaneous or sequential application of compound (A), ( B) and (〇. ❹ 10 15 20 7. 如申請專利範圍第5或ό項之方法,其中該如申請專 利範圍第1至3項之組合物/組成物之量對葉及土壌之 處理係從0.1 g/ha至i〇kg/ha,對種子處理為從2至2〇 克/100 kg。 8. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項之組合物之用途,係用於 處理種子。 、 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項之用途,係用於基因轉殖種子 之處理。 10· —種用於保護由種子種植之植物的種子及/或芽和葉子 免於害蟲或真菌傷害之方法,該方法包括以如申請專 利範圍第1項之組合物處理未播種的種子。 U·如申請專利範圍第10項之方法,其中該種子係同時以 化合物(A)、(B)及(C)處理。 12·如申請專利範圍第11項之方法,其中該種子係分開以 化合物(A)、(B)及(C)處理。 13.—種經如申請專利範圍第1項之組合物處理之種子。 112 200926984 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(無)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: M. 〇 10 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 無 •15 200926984 用方式併入本文中20 7. The method of claim 5, wherein the amount of the composition/composition of the patent application range 1 to 3 is from 0.1 g/ha to i〇kg for leaves and soil. /ha, the seed is treated from 2 to 2 grams / 100 kg. 8. Use of a composition as claimed in claim 1 for the treatment of seeds. 9. For the purpose of applying for the scope of patent application, it is used for the treatment of genetically modified seeds. 10. A method for protecting seeds and/or buds and leaves of plants grown from seeds from pest or fungus damage, the method comprising treating unseeded seeds with a composition as in claim 1 of the patent application. U. The method of claim 10, wherein the seed is simultaneously treated with the compounds (A), (B) and (C). 12. The method of claim 11, wherein the seed is treated separately with the compounds (A), (B) and (C). 13. Seeds treated with a composition as claimed in claim 1 of the patent application. 112 200926984 IV. Designation of representative drawings: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (No). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: M. 〇 10 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: None • 15 200926984 網站。這些說明係以引 -申請之展延:係指對先前的申請要求展延。 -機構:提出申請之實體名稱。 -管制物:涉及的植物種類。 -基因轉瘦表型:由基因轉化所賦予植物之特性。 -轉形品系或品株:無管制需求的物件之名稱(有時後亦 指植株) APHIS文件:由APHIS所出版與申請有關的各種文件 且可向APHIS請求之文件。website. These descriptions are based on the extension of the application - the extension of the previous application request. - Institution: The name of the entity making the application. - Controls: The species of plants involved. - Gene to lean phenotype: the characteristics conferred by plants by genetic transformation. - Transformed lines or strains: Names of objects without regulatory requirements (sometimes referred to as plants) APHIS documents: Documents issued by APHIS relating to the application and available to APHIS.
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CN101765372B (en) * 2007-07-27 2013-09-04 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 Ternary active compound combinations

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CN101765372B (en) 2013-09-04
CN106106497A (en) 2016-11-16

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