SU564815A3 - Способ деметаллизации асфальтенсодержащего нефт ного сырь - Google Patents
Способ деметаллизации асфальтенсодержащего нефт ного сырьInfo
- Publication number
- SU564815A3 SU564815A3 SU7502130995A SU2130995A SU564815A3 SU 564815 A3 SU564815 A3 SU 564815A3 SU 7502130995 A SU7502130995 A SU 7502130995A SU 2130995 A SU2130995 A SU 2130995A SU 564815 A3 SU564815 A3 SU 564815A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- clay
- attapulgite
- demetallizing
- volatile components
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumine Chemical compound C1=CC=[Al]C=C1 HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- CRPOUZQWHJYTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;magnesium;disilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] CRPOUZQWHJYTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2421978A DE2421978C3 (de) | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 | Verfahren zur Entmetallisierung von hauptsächlich metallorganische Verbindungen und Schwefelverbindungen sowie Asphaltene als Verunreinigungen enthaltenden Erdölkohlenwasserstoffeinsatzmaterialien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU564815A3 true SU564815A3 (ru) | 1977-07-05 |
Family
ID=5914843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7502130995A SU564815A3 (ru) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-05 | Способ деметаллизации асфальтенсодержащего нефт ного сырь |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5850635B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-09 | 1983-11-11 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 炭化水素類の水素化脱金属方法 |
| JPS5461085A (en) * | 1977-10-24 | 1979-05-17 | Koujirou Hori | Adsorbent for liquid prification |
| GB2036582B (en) * | 1978-10-14 | 1983-03-02 | Chiyoda Chem Eng Construct Co | Hydrotreatment of heavy hydrocarbon oils |
| JPS5579043A (en) | 1978-12-13 | 1980-06-14 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Hydrogenation catalyst for heavy hydrocarbon oil |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL97060C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1958-01-03 |
-
1974
- 1974-05-07 DE DE2421978A patent/DE2421978C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-04-14 IT IT22286/75A patent/IT1037261B/it active
- 1975-04-15 YU YU00946/75A patent/YU36388B/xx unknown
- 1975-04-15 NO NO751330A patent/NO145312C/no unknown
- 1975-04-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7505100,A patent/NL178262C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-01 GB GB18247/75A patent/GB1482327A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-05 SU SU7502130995A patent/SU564815A3/ru active
- 1975-05-06 BR BR3486/75D patent/BR7502730A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-06 FR FR7514151A patent/FR2270314B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-06 BE BE156083A patent/BE828760A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-06 PL PL1975180184A patent/PL94272B1/pl unknown
- 1975-05-06 JP JP50054121A patent/JPS5821673B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-05-07 RO RO7582161A patent/RO74159A/ro unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO751330L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-11-10 |
| NO145312C (no) | 1982-02-24 |
| BE828760A (fr) | 1975-11-06 |
| NL7505100A (nl) | 1975-11-11 |
| PL94272B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-07-30 |
| JPS50153005A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-09 |
| FR2270314B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-08-20 |
| JPS5821673B2 (ja) | 1983-05-02 |
| NL178262C (nl) | 1986-02-17 |
| GB1482327A (en) | 1977-08-10 |
| DE2421978B2 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
| BR7502730A (pt) | 1976-03-16 |
| FR2270314A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-12-05 |
| IT1037261B (it) | 1979-11-10 |
| YU94675A (en) | 1981-11-13 |
| DE2421978A1 (de) | 1975-11-13 |
| NL178262B (nl) | 1985-09-16 |
| YU36388B (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| DE2421978C3 (de) | 1980-03-20 |
| RO74159A (ro) | 1981-03-21 |
| NO145312B (no) | 1981-11-16 |
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