SU5290A1 - Two stroke internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Two stroke internal combustion engine

Info

Publication number
SU5290A1
SU5290A1 SU165A SU165A SU5290A1 SU 5290 A1 SU5290 A1 SU 5290A1 SU 165 A SU165 A SU 165A SU 165 A SU165 A SU 165A SU 5290 A1 SU5290 A1 SU 5290A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engine
stroke internal
section
piston
Prior art date
Application number
SU165A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
SU70035A1 (en
SU58756A1 (en
Inventor
Л.Н. Старостин
Original Assignee
Л.Н. Старостин
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU5290A1 publication Critical patent/SU5290A1/en
Publication of SU58756A1 publication Critical patent/SU58756A1/en
Application filed by Л.Н. Старостин filed Critical Л.Н. Старостин
Priority to SU165A priority Critical patent/SU70035A1/en
Priority claimed from SU165A external-priority patent/SU70035A1/en
Publication of SU70035A1 publication Critical patent/SU70035A1/en

Links

Description

Предлагаемое изобретение касаетс  двухтактного двигател  внутреннего горени  с расположенными параллельно валу (вокруг него) цилиндрами и передачей движени  при помощи криволинейного желоба .The present invention relates to a two-stroke internal combustion engine with cylinders arranged parallel to the shaft (around it) and the transmission of motion by means of a curved chute.

На фиг. 1 схематического чертежа изображен продольный разрез по валу предлагаемого двухтактного двигател , на фиг. 2-разрез его по АВ фиг. 1 и на фиг. 3- примерна  крива  желоба в развернутом виде (разрез по CDE фиг. 2), со следующими обозначе , ни ми: 1-цилиндры; 2-поршни; 3-поршневые щтоки с ползунами 4 и роликами 5, передающими усиЛИЯ на желоб б, закрепленный через муфту 7 на валу 8; 9-картер; 10-направл ющие (параллели ползунов); П, 12-золотник дл  газораспределени .FIG. 1 shows a schematic drawing of a longitudinal section along the shaft of the proposed two-stroke engine; FIG. 2 is a section of it according to AB of FIG. 1 and in FIG. 3- an approximate curve of the groove in expanded form (section along the CDE of FIG. 2), with the following designations, neither: 1-cylinders; 2-pistons; 3-piston rods with sliders 4 and rollers 5, transmitting the force to the groove b, fixed through the coupling 7 on the shaft 8; 9-crankcase; 10 guides (slider parallels); P, 12-valve for gas distribution.

Наклон желоба 6 к плоскости вращени  вала 8 может колебатьс  в пределах-j-90 и-90°, благодар  чему можно в нужный момент работы получить ту или иную относительную скорость порщн . Если,The inclination of the groove 6 to the plane of rotation of the shaft 8 can vary between -j-90 and -90 °, so that one or another relative velocity can be obtained at the right moment of operation. If a,

например, часть желоба расположена параллельно вращению вала, то поршень останавливаетс  (что важно дл  предварительного сгорани  смеси и выпуска отработавших газов); если она имеет максимальный угол, то поршень движетс  весьма быстро (рабочий ход или сжатие).For example, a portion of the chute is parallel to the rotation of the shaft, then the piston stops (which is important for pre-combustion of the mixture and exhausting); if it has a maximum angle, the piston moves very quickly (working stroke or compression).

В предлагаемом двигателе по одну сторону поршн  совершаетс  засасывание, сжатие и перепуск сжатой смеси, а по другую-впуск сжатой смеси, сгорание, рабочий ход и выпуск.In the proposed engine, on one side of the piston, the compressed mixture is sucked, compressed and bypassed, and on the other, the inlet of the compressed mixture, combustion, stroke and exhaust.

При движении поршн , от низшей , мертвой точки, и верхней происходит засасывание смеси через окна клапана 11 и картера 9. В это врем  ролик 5 катитс  по желобу 6 на участке С-К-М-Н, при чем поршень доходит до верхней мертвой точки К, немного возврашаетс  (участок К-М и останавливаетс  (участок М-Н). После этого клапан 11 перекрывает цилиндр, и при движении ролика 5 по участку Н-О поршень сжимает смесь. На участке О-/7 клапан открываетWhen the piston moves, from the lowest, the dead point, and the top, the mixture is sucked through the windows of the valve 11 and the crankcase 9. At this time, the roller 5 rolls along the groove 6 in the section C – C – M – H, and the piston reaches the top dead center. K returns a little (section K-M and stops (section M-H). After that, valve 11 overlaps the cylinder, and as the roller 5 moves along section H-O, the piston compresses the mixture. At section O- / 7, the valve opens

SU165A 1947-01-30 Device for remote installation of charges under the ice SU70035A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU165A SU70035A1 (en) 1947-01-30 Device for remote installation of charges under the ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU165A SU70035A1 (en) 1947-01-30 Device for remote installation of charges under the ice

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU5290A1 true SU5290A1 (en) 1924-09-15
SU58756A1 SU58756A1 (en) 1941-01-31
SU70035A1 SU70035A1 (en) 1948-01-31

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