SU12432A1 - Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston - Google Patents

Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston

Info

Publication number
SU12432A1
SU12432A1 SU31357A SU31357A SU12432A1 SU 12432 A1 SU12432 A1 SU 12432A1 SU 31357 A SU31357 A SU 31357A SU 31357 A SU31357 A SU 31357A SU 12432 A1 SU12432 A1 SU 12432A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
internal combustion
combustion engine
auxiliary piston
pistons
spring
Prior art date
Application number
SU31357A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
А.В. Васильев
Г.П. Дарьялов
лов Г.П. Дарь
Original Assignee
А.В. Васильев
Г.П. Дарьялов
лов Г.П. Дарь
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by А.В. Васильев, Г.П. Дарьялов, лов Г.П. Дарь filed Critical А.В. Васильев
Priority to SU31357A priority Critical patent/SU12432A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU12432A1 publication Critical patent/SU12432A1/en

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  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)

Description

С целью достигнуть более полного выталкивани  отработанных газов, в предлагаемом двигателе внутреннего горени  со вспоиогательным норшнем последний подвижно соединен с главным норшнем посредством болта и двух пружин, из которых более сильна  пружина стремитс  раздвинуть поршни, а более слаба  - сдвинуть их.In order to achieve a more complete ejection of exhaust gases, in the proposed internal combustion engine with the auxiliary norn, the latter is movably connected to the main norn by means of a bolt and two springs, of which the stronger spring tends to push the pistons, and the weaker to move them.

На чертеже изображен вертикальный разрез двигател .The drawing shows a vertical section of the engine.

В цилиндре 1 двигател  помещены два поршн  2 и 3, из которых поршень В, соединенный пальцем 17с шатун 0м 18 и вход щий своей головкой внутрь поршн  2,  вл етс  главным норшнем, а поршенй 2 вспомогательным, Поршни 2 и 3 соединены между собой подвижно, посредством 4 и двух пружин, из которых более сильна  пружина 5 стремитс  раздвинуть поршни,. а более слаба  пружина 6-сдвинуть их. Дл  выхода отработанных газов цилиндр 1 имеет, кроме выпускного клапана 22, добавочные выпускные окна 15. Смавка, поступающа  в цилиндр через виппел  14, подаетс  лишь во врем  сжати .In the cylinder 1 of the engine there are two pistons 2 and 3, of which piston B, connecting rod 0m 18 with finger 17c and entering with piston 2 inside the piston 2, is the main hole, and piston 2 auxiliary, Pistons 2 and 3 are interconnected movably by means of 4 and two springs, of which the spring 5 is stronger, tends to push the pistons apart. while the spring is weaker 6-shift them. To release the exhaust gases, cylinder 1 has, in addition to the exhaust valve 22, additional exhaust ports 15. The drain entering the cylinder through the vipple 14 is supplied only during compression.

При всасывающем ходе поршней 2, 3 (вниз), открываетс  впускной клапан 21, пропуска  в цилиндр рабочую смесь. КогдаWith the suction stroke of the pistons 2, 3 (down), the intake valve 21 opens, passing the working mixture into the cylinder. When

поршни проход т нижнюю мертвую точку, всасывающий клапан 21 закрываетс , и начинаетс  сжатие смеси; под давлением нружина 5 начинает сжиматьс  и в верхней мертвой точке она должна сжатьс  до последнего предела , а пружина 6 разживаетс , при чей сжимаемый между поршн ми воздух выходит через отверсти  13. Под действием воспламенившейс  рабочей смеси, поршень совершает рабочий ход (вниз), который заканчиваетс  в моментоткрыти  выпускных own 15. Одновременно открываетс  и выпускной клапан 22, и поршни 2, 3, ид  ввефх, выталкивают через него отработанные газы.the pistons go through the bottom dead center, the suction valve 21 closes, and the mixture begins to compress; Under pressure, the spring 5 begins to compress and at the top dead center it should compress to the last limit, and the spring 6 will open, at which air between the pistons will escape through the holes 13. Under the action of the ignited working mixture, the piston makes a working stroke (down), which ends at the moment of opening of the exhaust own 15. At the same time, the exhaust valve 22 opens, and the pistons 2, 3, and id out, push the exhaust gases through it.

По мере выхода газов, пружина 5 начинает разжиматьс , а пружина 6-сжиматьс , так что в верхней мертвой точке обе пружины принимают положение, показанное на фиг. 1.As the gases come out, the spring 5 begins to expand, and the spring 6 is compressed, so that at the top dead center both springs take the position shown in FIG. one.

Предмет патента.The subject of the patent.

Двигатель внутреннего горени  с вспомогательным поршнем, характеризующийс  тем, что вспомогательный поршень 2, надетый на верхнюю часть главного поршн  5, соединен с ним подвижно при помощи болта 4 и двух пружин, из коих более сильна  пружина 5 стремитс  раздвинуть поршни, и более слаба  пружина 6 стремитс  сдвинуть их.An internal combustion engine with an auxiliary piston, characterized in that the auxiliary piston 2, mounted on the upper part of the main piston 5, is movably connected to it by means of a bolt 4 and two springs, of which the spring 5 is stronger, tends to move the pistons apart, and the spring 6 is weaker tends to move them.

SU31357A 1928-08-14 1928-08-14 Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston SU12432A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU31357A SU12432A1 (en) 1928-08-14 1928-08-14 Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU31357A SU12432A1 (en) 1928-08-14 1928-08-14 Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU12432A1 true SU12432A1 (en) 1929-12-31

Family

ID=48333787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU31357A SU12432A1 (en) 1928-08-14 1928-08-14 Internal combustion engine with auxiliary piston

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU12432A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994029575A1 (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-22 Valentin Semenovich Gorelykh Process for converting energy and device for carrying out said method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994029575A1 (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-22 Valentin Semenovich Gorelykh Process for converting energy and device for carrying out said method

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