SU512715A3 - Способ очистки поливинилхлорида или сополимеров винилхлорида - Google Patents
Способ очистки поливинилхлорида или сополимеров винилхлоридаInfo
- Publication number
- SU512715A3 SU512715A3 SU1950806A SU1950806A SU512715A3 SU 512715 A3 SU512715 A3 SU 512715A3 SU 1950806 A SU1950806 A SU 1950806A SU 1950806 A SU1950806 A SU 1950806A SU 512715 A3 SU512715 A3 SU 512715A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- polyvinyl chloride
- chloride
- polymer
- vinyl chloride
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005671 poly(vinyl chloride-propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl sulfide Chemical compound C=CSC=C UIYCHXAGWOYNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octadecanoyloxy)lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O UQLDLKMNUJERMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
- C08F6/001—Removal of residual monomers by physical means
- C08F6/005—Removal of residual monomers by physical means from solid polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE125979 | 1972-12-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU512715A3 true SU512715A3 (ru) | 1976-04-30 |
Family
ID=3841725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1950806A SU512715A3 (ru) | 1972-12-29 | 1973-07-18 | Способ очистки поливинилхлорида или сополимеров винилхлорида |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4424340A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS541517B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT329266B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU475382B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE793505A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1051585A (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES415876A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1446585A (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU167176B (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU512715A3 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR18092A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3956249A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-05-11 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Manufacture of polyvinyl chloride of low vinyl chloride monomer content by treatment of wet polyvinyl chloride |
| LU70739A1 (enExample) * | 1974-08-14 | 1976-08-19 | ||
| JPS5126988A (ja) * | 1974-08-30 | 1976-03-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Enkabinirukeijugotaichunizanzonsuru enkabinirutanryotai no jokyohoho |
| DE2521780C2 (de) * | 1975-05-16 | 1982-10-21 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Entfernung von Monomeren aus einer wäßrigen Dispersion eines Polymeren |
| US3985136A (en) * | 1975-09-16 | 1976-10-12 | Johnson & Johnson | Tab fastener having fixed end anchored to diaper facing and backing |
| US4226974A (en) | 1977-01-21 | 1980-10-07 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the removal of vinyl chloride from polyvinyl chloride latexes and slurries |
| US4219640A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1980-08-26 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Polymers of vinyl chloride having low vinyl chloride monomer content, and method of making same |
| FR2534260B1 (fr) * | 1982-10-08 | 1986-01-10 | Lambert Francois | Procede de polymerisation de resines thermodurcissables |
| MY108226A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-08-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for improving biodegradability of pvc |
| EP0596426B1 (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1997-03-12 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Method for producing a vinyl chloride resin |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR746969A (fr) | 1931-12-15 | 1933-06-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Nouveaux produits de polymérisation |
| US2458636A (en) | 1946-02-19 | 1949-01-11 | Du Pont | Process for precipitating polymer from aqueous emulsion |
| BE579094A (enExample) | 1958-05-30 | |||
| US3622553A (en) | 1967-12-18 | 1971-11-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Agitated reactor and gas fluidized bed reactor in series for polymerization of vinyl chloride |
| US3625932A (en) | 1967-12-26 | 1971-12-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Vapor phase polymerization of vinyl chloride in a multiple stage fluidized bed reactor |
| US3956249A (en) | 1974-06-24 | 1976-05-11 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Manufacture of polyvinyl chloride of low vinyl chloride monomer content by treatment of wet polyvinyl chloride |
-
0
- BE BE793505D patent/BE793505A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1973
- 1973-06-13 ES ES415876A patent/ES415876A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-06-20 TR TR18092A patent/TR18092A/xx unknown
- 1973-07-16 CA CA176,546A patent/CA1051585A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-18 SU SU1950806A patent/SU512715A3/ru active
- 1973-07-18 AT AT632473A patent/AT329266B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-31 JP JP9738573A patent/JPS541517B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-10-11 AU AU61285/73A patent/AU475382B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-12-21 HU HUSO1105A patent/HU167176B/hu unknown
- 1973-12-31 GB GB3446473*[A patent/GB1446585A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-08-27 US US06/412,796 patent/US4424340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES415876A1 (es) | 1976-02-01 |
| BE793505A (fr) | 1973-06-29 |
| US4424340A (en) | 1984-01-03 |
| AU6128573A (en) | 1975-04-17 |
| JPS541517B2 (enExample) | 1979-01-25 |
| AT329266B (de) | 1976-05-10 |
| JPS4999583A (enExample) | 1974-09-20 |
| ATA632473A (de) | 1975-07-15 |
| HU167176B (enExample) | 1975-08-28 |
| CA1051585A (en) | 1979-03-27 |
| TR18092A (tr) | 1976-09-30 |
| GB1446585A (en) | 1976-08-18 |
| AU475382B2 (en) | 1976-08-19 |
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