SK285614B6 - Spôsob výroby bionafty z rastlinných olejov, najmä z repkového oleja - Google Patents
Spôsob výroby bionafty z rastlinných olejov, najmä z repkového oleja Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK285614B6 SK285614B6 SK1862-2000A SK18622000A SK285614B6 SK 285614 B6 SK285614 B6 SK 285614B6 SK 18622000 A SK18622000 A SK 18622000A SK 285614 B6 SK285614 B6 SK 285614B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- reaction mixture
- biodiesel
- alcoholysis
- phase
- alcohol
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006140 methanolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003568 Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006066 glass batch Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013966 potassium salts of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ19994522A CZ289417B6 (cs) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Způsob výroby bionafty z rostlinných olejů, zejména z řepkového oleje |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK18622000A3 SK18622000A3 (sk) | 2001-08-06 |
| SK285614B6 true SK285614B6 (sk) | 2007-05-03 |
Family
ID=5468162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1862-2000A SK285614B6 (sk) | 1999-12-14 | 2000-12-06 | Spôsob výroby bionafty z rastlinných olejov, najmä z repkového oleja |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CZ (1) | CZ289417B6 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0004922A2 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK285614B6 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ303070B6 (cs) * | 2008-01-14 | 2012-03-21 | Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíne | Zpusob výroby bionafty z tuku a oleju |
| RU2404229C1 (ru) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-11-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "РОСБИО" | Способ получения биодизельного топлива |
| RU2404230C1 (ru) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-11-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "РОСБИО" | Способ получения биодизельного топлива |
-
1999
- 1999-12-14 CZ CZ19994522A patent/CZ289417B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-12-06 SK SK1862-2000A patent/SK285614B6/sk unknown
- 2000-12-13 HU HU0004922A patent/HUP0004922A2/hu unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ9904522A3 (cs) | 2001-08-15 |
| SK18622000A3 (sk) | 2001-08-06 |
| HUP0004922A2 (hu) | 2004-03-29 |
| CZ289417B6 (cs) | 2002-01-16 |
| HU0004922D0 (cs) | 2001-02-28 |
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