SG48275A1 - Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane - Google Patents

Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane

Info

Publication number
SG48275A1
SG48275A1 SG1996008617A SG1996008617A SG48275A1 SG 48275 A1 SG48275 A1 SG 48275A1 SG 1996008617 A SG1996008617 A SG 1996008617A SG 1996008617 A SG1996008617 A SG 1996008617A SG 48275 A1 SG48275 A1 SG 48275A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
pentafluoroethane
difluoroethane
working fluid
compositions containing
fluid compositions
Prior art date
Application number
SG1996008617A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carolyn Boggus Ducan
Martin Anthony Krevalis
Richard Henry Schlosberg
Original Assignee
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=21696233&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SG48275(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Exxon Chemical Patents Inc filed Critical Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
Publication of SG48275A1 publication Critical patent/SG48275A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
SG1996008617A 1993-01-07 1994-01-03 Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane SG48275A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US148293A 1993-01-07 1993-01-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG48275A1 true SG48275A1 (en) 1998-04-17

Family

ID=21696233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG1996008617A SG48275A1 (en) 1993-01-07 1994-01-03 Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5494597A (es)
EP (1) EP0678115B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3510888B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1072253C (es)
AU (2) AU5963494A (es)
BR (1) BR9405745A (es)
CA (1) CA2153388C (es)
DE (1) DE69423610T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2146647T3 (es)
IL (1) IL108066A0 (es)
MX (1) MX9400322A (es)
SG (1) SG48275A1 (es)
WO (1) WO1994016028A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA9471B (es)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7052626B1 (en) * 1989-12-28 2006-05-30 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Fluid compositions containing refrigeration oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants
ZA928934B (en) * 1991-12-06 1994-05-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Refrigeration working fluid compositions
US5976399A (en) * 1992-06-03 1999-11-02 Henkel Corporation Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
DE69433868T2 (de) * 1993-05-27 2005-06-30 Tonen Corp. Kühlschranköl
US5665686A (en) * 1995-03-14 1997-09-09 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polyol ester compositions with unconverted hydroxyl groups
US5674822A (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-10-07 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Synthetic ester base stocks for low emission lubricants
US5707871A (en) * 1996-02-07 1998-01-13 Thermo King Corporation Method and kit for testing polyolester lubricants used in refrigerant compressors
TW349119B (en) * 1996-04-09 1999-01-01 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Polyol ester based-lubricant
SE504879C2 (sv) * 1996-06-24 1997-05-20 Perstorp Ab Kylsystemsarbetsfluid innehållande som smörjmedel en hyperförgrenad makromolekyl av polyestertyp
JP4564111B2 (ja) * 1998-09-02 2010-10-20 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機油
US6374629B1 (en) 1999-01-25 2002-04-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricant refrigerant composition for hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants
US20020055442A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2002-05-09 Schnur Nicholas E. Method of reducing wear of metal surfaces and maintaining a hydrolytically stable environment in refrigeration equipment during the operation of such equipment
US6526764B1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2003-03-04 Honeywell International Inc. Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil
US6742345B2 (en) * 2002-03-27 2004-06-01 The Penray Companies, Inc. Temperature control system using aqueous 1,3-propanediol solution
US6774093B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-08-10 Hatco Corporation High viscosity synthetic ester lubricant base stock
GB2447629A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-09-24 Rpl Holdings Ltd Refrigerant composition comprising three hydrofluorocarbon components
JP5290533B2 (ja) * 2007-03-29 2013-09-18 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機用作動流体組成物
WO2008120536A1 (ja) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-09 Nippon Oil Corporation 冷凍機油組成物及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物
US8402778B2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2013-03-26 National Refrigerants, Inc. Method for enhancing mineral oil miscibility and oil return
CN104039939A (zh) 2011-12-27 2014-09-10 日本太阳石油株式会社 冷冻机油组合物
JP6135017B2 (ja) * 2012-02-01 2017-05-31 Ｋｈネオケム株式会社 混合エステル
JP5882860B2 (ja) * 2012-08-30 2016-03-09 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 潤滑油組成物
TWI522456B (zh) * 2015-03-27 2016-02-21 Novel refrigeration oil

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4755316A (en) * 1987-10-23 1988-07-05 Allied-Signal Inc. Refrigeration lubricants
GB8806923D0 (en) * 1988-03-23 1988-04-27 Ici Plc Lubricants
US4851144A (en) * 1989-01-10 1989-07-25 The Dow Chemical Company Lubricants for refrigeration compressors
DK0422185T4 (da) * 1989-04-25 2008-11-10 Lubrizol Corp Carboxylsyreesterholdige væskeblandinger
KR950005694B1 (ko) * 1989-07-05 1995-05-29 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 냉각윤활제
JP2801703B2 (ja) * 1989-09-01 1998-09-21 花王株式会社 冷凍機油
EP0430657A1 (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-06-05 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricant for refrigerators
DK0435253T3 (da) * 1989-12-28 1994-06-20 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Køleolier til brug sammen med hydrogenholdige halogencarbonkølemidler
JPH03217494A (ja) * 1990-01-22 1991-09-25 Kao Corp 冷凍機油
EP0449406B1 (en) * 1990-01-31 1997-04-09 Tonen Corporation Esters as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant
DE4006827A1 (de) * 1990-03-05 1991-09-12 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von esteroelen als schmiermittel fuer kaeltemittelverdichter
AU640019B2 (en) * 1990-05-22 1993-08-12 Unichema Chemie Bv Lubricants
US5021179A (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-06-04 Henkel Corporation Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
GB2247466B (en) * 1990-07-23 1994-11-16 Castrol Ltd Retrofilling mechanical vapour recompression heat transfer devices
JP2573111B2 (ja) * 1990-09-12 1997-01-22 花王 株式会社 冷凍機作動流体用組成物
ES2104738T3 (es) * 1991-01-17 1997-10-16 Cpi Eng Services Inc Composicion lubricante para refrigerantes fluorados.
EP0536940B1 (en) * 1991-10-11 2001-11-21 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Working fluids
JP4270795B2 (ja) * 2002-02-28 2009-06-03 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド カラーディスプレイ用のサブピクセルを再マッピングする方法および装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3510888B2 (ja) 2004-03-29
WO1994016028A1 (en) 1994-07-21
CA2153388A1 (en) 1994-07-21
AU715115B2 (en) 2000-01-20
JPH08505422A (ja) 1996-06-11
EP0678115A1 (en) 1995-10-25
ES2146647T3 (es) 2000-08-16
US5494597A (en) 1996-02-27
MX9400322A (es) 1994-07-29
IL108066A0 (en) 1994-04-12
ZA9471B (en) 1994-08-17
AU6900398A (en) 1998-07-16
AU5963494A (en) 1994-08-15
BR9405745A (pt) 1995-12-05
EP0678115B1 (en) 2000-03-22
CN1072253C (zh) 2001-10-03
CN1091148A (zh) 1994-08-24
CA2153388C (en) 2004-03-30
DE69423610T2 (de) 2000-11-16
DE69423610D1 (de) 2000-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IL108066A0 (en) Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane
GB9319540D0 (en) Replacement refrigerant composition
GB2335219B (en) Clear brine drill-in fluid
BR9406264A (pt) Composiçao refrigerante não-azeotrópica
EP0717762A4 (en) ACTIVATED POLISHING COMPOSITIONS
EP0602022A3 (en) Near-azeotropic blends for use as refrigerants.
PL314621A1 (en) Liquid cleaning compositions
PL314619A1 (en) Liquid cleaning compositions
EP0612835A3 (en) Refrigerating machine oil composition.
GB9400459D0 (en) Refrigerant composition
AU7796494A (en) Compositions including two hydrofluorocarbons
AU4771393A (en) Refrigerant compositions including 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
SG70563A1 (en) Refrigeration working fluid compositions
GB9221217D0 (en) Working fluid composition
GB9200523D0 (en) Compositions useful as refrigerants
AU3321093A (en) Refrigeration working fluid
GB9521920D0 (en) Working fluid compositions
GB9415159D0 (en) Refrigerant compositions
GB9200521D0 (en) Compositions useful as refrigerants
GB9400476D0 (en) Working fluid composition
IL121603A0 (en) Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing pentafluoroethane
PL299632A1 (en) Novel refrigerant compositions
IL116043A0 (en) A refrigeration working fluid composition containing a fluoroalkane and a cooling system containing the same
GB9301005D0 (en) Working fluid composition
GB9301014D0 (en) Working fluid composition