SE8101503L - PROCESSING OF ORGANIC MATERIALS - Google Patents

PROCESSING OF ORGANIC MATERIALS

Info

Publication number
SE8101503L
SE8101503L SE8101503A SE8101503A SE8101503L SE 8101503 L SE8101503 L SE 8101503L SE 8101503 A SE8101503 A SE 8101503A SE 8101503 A SE8101503 A SE 8101503A SE 8101503 L SE8101503 L SE 8101503L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
chamber
heating
gases
pieces
vibratory
Prior art date
Application number
SE8101503A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE449260B (en
Inventor
E E Reed
R D Reed
Original Assignee
Depew Thomas N
Reed Elmer E
Reed Roger D
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Depew Thomas N, Reed Elmer E, Reed Roger D filed Critical Depew Thomas N
Publication of SE8101503L publication Critical patent/SE8101503L/en
Publication of SE449260B publication Critical patent/SE449260B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/04—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with shaking or vibrating devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

A method for processing various organic materials such as lignocellulosics or biomass into more useful states, such as charcoal, carbon black, and coke, and other processed products while producing useful off-gases, includes feeding aggregate pieces of the material to a vertically extending heating chamber and, preferably, closing the chamber to air to control oxygen therein. The pieces are conveyed upwardly through the chamber in a predetermined time by spiral vibratory conveyor. The chamber is heated to a preselected temperature sufficient for gaseous conversion of volatile hydrocarbon constituents of the material. Resultant off-gases are removed from the chamber for further use such as burning thereof for heating the chamber or condensing volatiles, etc. Apparatus for carrying out the method includes preferably first and second such chambers, there being continuous spiral vibrator tray in each chamber carried by a central, vertical support column. Vibration generators secured to the support column impart vibratory forces to the tray for conveying the material by vibratory action. Heating of the material is carried out in the first chamber preferably by burning off-gases generated therein. After heating, material is transferred to the second chamber, also closed to air, for cooling as pieces are carried by vibration along a spiral conveyor therein. If drying of material is desired to reduce moisture content prior to carbonization, the material may first be conveyed through another chamber, heated with combustion gases from heating of the first chamber, by vibratory action.
SE8101503A 1979-07-11 1981-03-10 SET AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING ORGANIC MATERIAL SE449260B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/056,513 US4255129A (en) 1979-07-11 1979-07-11 Apparatus and method for processing organic materials into more useful states

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8101503L true SE8101503L (en) 1981-03-10
SE449260B SE449260B (en) 1987-04-13

Family

ID=22004901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8101503A SE449260B (en) 1979-07-11 1981-03-10 SET AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING ORGANIC MATERIAL

Country Status (26)

Country Link
US (1) US4255129A (en)
EP (1) EP0032939B1 (en)
AR (1) AR222392A1 (en)
AT (1) AT387978B (en)
AU (1) AU524641B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8008755A (en)
CA (1) CA1151397A (en)
CH (1) CH660074A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3049706C2 (en)
DK (1) DK109681A (en)
ES (1) ES493280A0 (en)
FI (1) FI802210A (en)
GB (1) GB2070052B (en)
GR (1) GR68790B (en)
IL (1) IL60393A (en)
IN (1) IN154247B (en)
IT (1) IT1132512B (en)
NL (1) NL8020291A (en)
NO (1) NO155946C (en)
NZ (1) NZ194208A (en)
PH (1) PH15927A (en)
PT (1) PT71529A (en)
SE (1) SE449260B (en)
WO (1) WO1981000296A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA803955B (en)
ZW (1) ZW15880A1 (en)

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JP3103719B2 (en) * 1994-06-06 2000-10-30 三造環境エンジニアリング株式会社 Apparatus and method for heat dechlorination of dust ash
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US6055916A (en) * 1998-05-08 2000-05-02 Stevers; Paul H. Waste material processing apparatus and method
SE513063C2 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-06-26 Bengt Sture Ershag Process for the recovery of carbon and hydrocarbon compounds from polymeric material, preferably in the form of discarded tires, by pyrolysis in a pyrolysis reactor
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US6405664B1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-06-18 N-Viro International Corporation Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for NOx removal at coal burning power plants
US6883444B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2005-04-26 N-Viro International Corporation Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for NOx removal at coal burning power plants
US6752849B2 (en) 2001-08-08 2004-06-22 N-Viro International Corporation Method for disinfecting and stabilizing organic wastes with mineral by-products
US6752848B2 (en) 2001-08-08 2004-06-22 N-Viro International Corporation Method for disinfecting and stabilizing organic wastes with mineral by-products
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EP1535888A1 (en) * 2002-09-02 2005-06-01 Kurita Water Industries Ltd. Apparatus and method for producing matured compost-like substance
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US20080134572A1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-12 Bao Tai Cui Method for Making a Combustible Fuel Composition
DE102007014230B4 (en) * 2007-03-24 2009-01-29 Durferrit Gmbh Process for the continuous mixing and melting of inorganic salts and furnace plant for carrying out the process
WO2009018469A1 (en) 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Hoffman Richard B System and method of preparing pre-treated biorefinery feedstock from raw and recycled waste cellulosic biomass
US9156574B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2015-10-13 Han-Tek, Inc. Apparatus for and method of filling container with similar articles
KR101385101B1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2014-04-15 동부대우전자 주식회사 Valve control method of gas type dryer
US8667706B2 (en) * 2008-08-25 2014-03-11 David N. Smith Rotary biomass dryer
US20110091953A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2011-04-21 Enertech Environmental, Inc. Method for converting organic material into a renewable fuel
BRPI1000208A2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-01-04 Sppt Pesquisas Tecnologicas Ltda low temperature conversion vibrant heat exchanger equipment for organic waste treatment and organic waste treatment process by employing low temperature conversion vibrant heat exchanger equipment
US9486774B2 (en) * 2011-03-23 2016-11-08 Institut De Recherche Et De Developpement En Agroenvironnement Inc. (Irda) System and process for thermochemical treatment of matter containing organic compounds
CA3085848C (en) * 2011-04-15 2022-08-30 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Methods and apparatus for enhancing the energy content of carbonaceous materials from pyrolysis
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WO2022232316A1 (en) 2021-04-27 2022-11-03 Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC Biocarbon compositions with optimized fixed carbon and processes for producing the same
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH660074A5 (en) 1987-03-13
DE3049706C2 (en) 1987-02-26
GB2070052A (en) 1981-09-03
US4255129A (en) 1981-03-10
IN154247B (en) 1984-10-06
IL60393A (en) 1984-02-29
WO1981000296A1 (en) 1981-02-05
ZA803955B (en) 1981-08-26
AU524641B2 (en) 1982-09-23
AT387978B (en) 1989-04-10
ES8105856A1 (en) 1981-06-16
PT71529A (en) 1980-08-01
EP0032939A4 (en) 1981-11-24
BR8008755A (en) 1981-05-05
EP0032939A1 (en) 1981-08-05
ATA916580A (en) 1988-09-15
IT8023278A0 (en) 1980-07-07
SE449260B (en) 1987-04-13
DK109681A (en) 1981-03-10
GB2070052B (en) 1983-07-27
EP0032939B1 (en) 1986-12-03
NL8020291A (en) 1981-06-16
NO810814L (en) 1981-03-10
ES493280A0 (en) 1981-06-16
ZW15880A1 (en) 1980-10-01
GR68790B (en) 1982-02-18
FI802210A (en) 1981-01-12
NO155946B (en) 1987-03-16
AR222392A1 (en) 1981-05-15
DE3049706T1 (en) 1982-05-06
IT1132512B (en) 1986-07-02
NZ194208A (en) 1984-11-09
PH15927A (en) 1983-04-27
AU6225780A (en) 1981-02-13
CA1151397A (en) 1983-08-09
NO155946C (en) 1987-06-24

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