SE7705733L - LIQUID ENGINE FUEL - Google Patents

LIQUID ENGINE FUEL

Info

Publication number
SE7705733L
SE7705733L SE7705733A SE7705733A SE7705733L SE 7705733 L SE7705733 L SE 7705733L SE 7705733 A SE7705733 A SE 7705733A SE 7705733 A SE7705733 A SE 7705733A SE 7705733 L SE7705733 L SE 7705733L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
adipic acid
engine fuel
diesters
liquid engine
mixture
Prior art date
Application number
SE7705733A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE412411B (en
Inventor
W H Machleder
R R Kuhn
Original Assignee
Rohm & Haas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US00356655A external-priority patent/US3846089A/en
Application filed by Rohm & Haas filed Critical Rohm & Haas
Publication of SE7705733L publication Critical patent/SE7705733L/en
Publication of SE412411B publication Critical patent/SE412411B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02—Bearings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/12—Gas-turbines
    • C10N2040/13—Aircraft turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00—Other engines
    • F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Abstract

1476384 Diesters of adipic acid ROHM & HAAS CO 26 April 1974 [2 May 1973] 50807/76 Divided out of 1476381 Heading C2C [Also in Divisions C5 and C3] Diesters of adipic acid with (a) a C 1 -C 24 aliphatic alcohol and (b) an alkoxylated alkyl phenol which esters may have the formula where Z is the hydrocarbon residue of adipic acid, n is a value in the case of a single compound or average value in the case of a mixture of compounds in the range 1-20, R 7 is C 4 -C 9 alkyl and R 9 is C 1 -C 24 alkyl; may be prepared by reacting a mixture of aliphatic alcohol and an alkoxylated alkyl phenol with adipic acid.
SE7705733A 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL CONTAINING AN ADDITION OF AN ADIPINIC ACID DIETER SE412411B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00356655A US3846089A (en) 1972-08-11 1973-05-02 Motor fuel composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7705733L true SE7705733L (en) 1977-05-16
SE412411B SE412411B (en) 1980-03-03

Family

ID=23402362

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7405689A SE402467B (en) 1973-05-02 1974-04-26 COMPOSITION FOR USE IN A LIQUID FUEL, CHARACTERIZED THAT IT INCLUDES A PRIMER TERTIER ALKYLAMINE WITH BRANCHED CHAIN, A POLYESTER AND POSSIBLY A SURFACTIVE ALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLBOXY ...
SE7705733A SE412411B (en) 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL CONTAINING AN ADDITION OF AN ADIPINIC ACID DIETER
SE7705731A SE412251B (en) 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL COMPOSITION AND ADDITIVE MIXTURE FOR THIS INCLUDING AN ALKYLAMINE, A DIESTER AND AN ALKYLAMMONIUM CARBOXYLATE SALT ETHOXYLATED ALKYL PHENOLESTER
SE7705732A SE412250B (en) 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL COMPOSITION AND POLYESTER FOR THIS

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7405689A SE402467B (en) 1973-05-02 1974-04-26 COMPOSITION FOR USE IN A LIQUID FUEL, CHARACTERIZED THAT IT INCLUDES A PRIMER TERTIER ALKYLAMINE WITH BRANCHED CHAIN, A POLYESTER AND POSSIBLY A SURFACTIVE ALKYLAMMONIUM ALKYLBOXY ...

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7705731A SE412251B (en) 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL COMPOSITION AND ADDITIVE MIXTURE FOR THIS INCLUDING AN ALKYLAMINE, A DIESTER AND AN ALKYLAMMONIUM CARBOXYLATE SALT ETHOXYLATED ALKYL PHENOLESTER
SE7705732A SE412250B (en) 1973-05-02 1977-05-16 LIQUID ENGINE FUEL COMPOSITION AND POLYESTER FOR THIS

Country Status (12)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS585230B2 (en)
BE (1) BE813498A (en)
CA (1) CA1039302A (en)
DE (1) DE2420305C2 (en)
ES (1) ES426168A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2228103B1 (en)
GB (4) GB1476382A (en)
IL (4) IL44736A (en)
IT (1) IT1011817B (en)
NL (1) NL177017C (en)
SE (4) SE402467B (en)
ZA (1) ZA742604B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2555922C2 (en) * 1974-12-24 1984-09-20 Rohm And Haas Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Multipurpose additive mixture for gasoline
DE2555920C2 (en) * 1974-12-24 1983-12-15 Rohm and Haas Co., 19105 Philadelphia, Pa. Multipurpose additive for gasoline and a fuel mixture containing it
DE2645713C2 (en) * 1976-10-09 1982-11-18 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Fuels for gasoline engines
EP0002329A1 (en) * 1977-11-30 1979-06-13 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Plasticized polyvinylchloride compositions
JPS5943940A (en) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-12 Komatsu Ltd Over-revolution preventing apparatus for hydraulically-driven car
US8177076B2 (en) 2006-02-16 2012-05-15 Fasteners For Retail, Inc. Merchandising system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES426168A1 (en) 1976-11-01
SE412250B (en) 1980-02-25
NL7405930A (en) 1974-11-05
FR2228103B1 (en) 1978-03-31
NL177017B (en) 1985-02-18
IL51752A0 (en) 1977-05-31
DE2420305A1 (en) 1974-11-14
IT1011817B (en) 1977-02-10
IL44736A (en) 1978-12-17
FR2228103A1 (en) 1974-11-29
BE813498A (en) 1974-10-09
SE412411B (en) 1980-03-03
SE402467B (en) 1978-07-03
CA1039302A (en) 1978-09-26
SE7705732L (en) 1977-05-16
IL51753A0 (en) 1977-05-31
GB1476384A (en) 1977-06-10
JPS585230B2 (en) 1983-01-29
GB1476382A (en) 1977-06-10
GB1476383A (en) 1977-06-10
GB1476381A (en) 1977-06-10
IL44736A0 (en) 1974-06-30
SE7705731L (en) 1977-05-16
SE412251B (en) 1980-02-25
DE2420305C2 (en) 1983-01-27
IL51754A0 (en) 1977-05-31
AU6847274A (en) 1975-11-06
ZA742604B (en) 1975-05-28
JPS5014705A (en) 1975-02-17
NL177017C (en) 1985-07-16

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