SE514110C2 - Gaslås vid förbränningsanläggning med cirkulerande fluidiserad bädd - Google Patents
Gaslås vid förbränningsanläggning med cirkulerande fluidiserad bäddInfo
- Publication number
- SE514110C2 SE514110C2 SE9200938A SE9200938A SE514110C2 SE 514110 C2 SE514110 C2 SE 514110C2 SE 9200938 A SE9200938 A SE 9200938A SE 9200938 A SE9200938 A SE 9200938A SE 514110 C2 SE514110 C2 SE 514110C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- openings
- gas lock
- roof
- wall
- return line
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
- F23J3/04—Traps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1872—Details of the fluidised bed reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
- B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
- B01J8/388—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0084—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed with recirculation of separated solids or with cooling of the bed particles outside the combustion bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
- F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
- F23C2206/101—Entrained or fast fluidised bed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI911734A FI89535C (fi) | 1991-04-11 | 1991-04-11 | Foerbraenningsanlaeggning |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9200938D0 SE9200938D0 (sv) | 1992-03-26 |
| SE9200938L SE9200938L (sv) | 1992-10-12 |
| SE514110C2 true SE514110C2 (sv) | 2001-01-08 |
Family
ID=8532290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9200938A SE514110C2 (sv) | 1991-04-11 | 1992-03-26 | Gaslås vid förbränningsanläggning med cirkulerande fluidiserad bädd |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5269262A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100207855B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1051143C (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT402551B (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282111B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE4212177C2 (cs) |
| EE (1) | EE03130B1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2070664B1 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI89535C (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2675241B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2254574B (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU213433B (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1253997B (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL170574B1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2068150C1 (cs) |
| SE (1) | SE514110C2 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK281375B6 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW221484B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE469043B (sv) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-05-03 | Abb Carbon Ab | Foerfarande och anordning foer varmhaallning av baeddmassa i pfbc-anlaeggningar |
| AT401287B (de) * | 1994-10-17 | 1996-07-25 | Austrian Energy & Environment | Kühlflächenauskleidung |
| FI105499B (fi) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-08-31 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Menetelmä ja laite leijupetireaktorissa |
| ES2150393B1 (es) * | 1999-03-29 | 2001-11-16 | Recuperacion Y Tratamiento De | Metodo para el tratamiento de residuos agricolas y forestales. |
| NL1012082C2 (nl) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-21 | Dsm Nv | Wervelbedreactor. |
| FI107758B (fi) | 1999-11-10 | 2001-09-28 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Kiertoleijureaktori |
| AU2001222360A1 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-27 | Dsm N.V. | Fluidised bed reactor |
| DE10144747A1 (de) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-27 | Buehler Ag | Kontinuierliche thermische Behandlung von Schüttgütern |
| CA2496839A1 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2006-01-19 | Woodland Chemical Systems Inc. | Process for producing ethanol from synthesis gas rich in carbon monoxide |
| BRPI0710578B1 (pt) | 2006-04-05 | 2016-11-29 | Woodland Biofuels Inc | método de produção de etanol a partir de gás de síntese |
| FI121826B (fi) * | 2006-05-19 | 2011-04-29 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Leijupetikattilan keittovesipiiri |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4165717A (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1979-08-28 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process for burning carbonaceous materials |
| US4469050A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1984-09-04 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fast fluidized bed reactor and method of operating the reactor |
| US4457289A (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1984-07-03 | York-Shipley, Inc. | Fast fluidized bed reactor and method of operating the reactor |
| US4672918A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1987-06-16 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Circulating fluidized bed reactor temperature control |
| SE455726B (sv) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-08-01 | Goetaverken Energy Ab | Forfarande vid reglering av kyleffekten i partikelkylare samt partikelkylare for pannor med cirkulerande fluidiserad bedd |
| US4845314A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1989-07-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Cable sleeve with elastic sealing elements in the sealing region |
| US4781574A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-11-01 | Foster Wheeler Development Corporation | Method and system for controlling cyclone collection efficiency and recycle rate in fluidized bed reactors |
| DE3803437A1 (de) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-15 | Lentjes Ag | Wirbelschichtreaktor |
| US4915061A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-04-10 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor utilizing channel separators |
| DE3833489A1 (de) * | 1988-10-01 | 1990-04-05 | Ver Kesselwerke Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur einhaltung einer konstanten regelgroesse in einer wirbelschichtfeuerungsanlage |
| US4955295A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1990-09-11 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Method and system for controlling the backflow sealing efficiency and recycle rate in fluidized bed reactors |
| FI88200C (fi) * | 1990-01-29 | 1993-04-13 | Tampella Oy Ab | Foerbraenningsanlaeggning |
| FI85758C (fi) * | 1990-01-29 | 1992-05-25 | Tampella Oy Ab | Foerbraenningsanlaeggning. |
| US5140950A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-08-25 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed combustion system and method having an integral recycle heat exchanger with recycle rate control and backflow sealing |
-
1991
- 1991-04-11 FI FI911734A patent/FI89535C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-03-26 SE SE9200938A patent/SE514110C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-27 GB GB9206720A patent/GB2254574B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-07 TW TW081102641A patent/TW221484B/zh active
- 1992-04-07 CZ CS921047A patent/CZ282111B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-07 SK SK1047-92A patent/SK281375B6/sk unknown
- 1992-04-08 HU HU9201191A patent/HU213433B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-09 ES ES09200757A patent/ES2070664B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-10 KR KR1019920005957A patent/KR100207855B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-10 PL PL92294182A patent/PL170574B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-10 DE DE4212177A patent/DE4212177C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-10 IT ITRM920265A patent/IT1253997B/it active
- 1992-04-10 AT AT0076292A patent/AT402551B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-10 RU SU925011545A patent/RU2068150C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-10 FR FR9204457A patent/FR2675241B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-11 CN CN92102688A patent/CN1051143C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-13 US US07/867,340 patent/US5269262A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-18 EE EE9400146A patent/EE03130B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |