SE454170B - Anvendning av ferrokromslagg som sadan eller som basmaterial i gjutbetong, asfalt och tegel - Google Patents
Anvendning av ferrokromslagg som sadan eller som basmaterial i gjutbetong, asfalt och tegelInfo
- Publication number
- SE454170B SE454170B SE7903103A SE7903103A SE454170B SE 454170 B SE454170 B SE 454170B SE 7903103 A SE7903103 A SE 7903103A SE 7903103 A SE7903103 A SE 7903103A SE 454170 B SE454170 B SE 454170B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- weight
- ferrochrome
- ferrochrome slag
- cement
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940014175 aloxi Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPZBLNMUGSZIPR-NVXWUHKLSA-N palonosetron Chemical compound C1N(CC2)CCC2[C@@H]1N1C(=O)C(C=CC=C2CCC3)=C2[C@H]3C1 CPZBLNMUGSZIPR-NVXWUHKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C11/00—Selection of abrasive materials or additives for abrasive blasts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
- C04B18/141—Slags
- C04B18/144—Slags from the production of specific metals other than iron or of specific alloys, e.g. ferrochrome slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/195—Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite or anorthite
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/085—Aggregate or filler materials therefor; Coloured reflecting or luminescent additives therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI781180A FI63926C (fi) | 1978-04-18 | 1978-04-18 | Ferrokromslagg foer aendmaol som kraever eldfasthet och mekanisk haollfasthet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7903103L SE7903103L (sv) | 1979-10-19 |
| SE454170B true SE454170B (sv) | 1988-04-11 |
Family
ID=8511640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7903103A SE454170B (sv) | 1978-04-18 | 1979-04-06 | Anvendning av ferrokromslagg som sadan eller som basmaterial i gjutbetong, asfalt och tegel |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4222786A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS54139928A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT373572B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU517126B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7902338A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1131263A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2913326C2 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI63926C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2423461A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2029398B (de) |
| GR (1) | GR64166B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO149771C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE454170B (de) |
| TR (1) | TR20791A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA791836B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4463100A (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1984-07-31 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Refractory gun mix |
| JPS6241742A (ja) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-02-23 | 日本磁力選鉱株式会社 | 耐摩耗材及びその製造方法 |
| JP2653402B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-22 | 1997-09-17 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 超高強度セメント組成物 |
| WO2005108323A1 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-11-17 | Ecomaister Co., Ltd. | High strength ascon composition comprising slag ball and method for producing the same |
| USD515940S1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-02-28 | Irina Kratko | Liquid beverage container |
| USD776544S1 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-01-17 | Mary Kay Inc. | Cosmetic bottle |
| US12558759B2 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2026-02-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Usage of ferrochrome slag with optimized particle size as a blasting abrasive |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1348586A (de) * | 1964-04-10 | |||
| DE924568C (de) * | 1939-08-04 | 1955-03-03 | Electro Chimie Soc D | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ferrolegierung mit niedrigem Kohlenstoffgehalt, insbesondere von Ferrochrom |
| DE1166076B (de) * | 1960-08-04 | 1964-03-19 | Hans Lamers | Strahlgut fuer Strahlgeblaese |
| US3106447A (en) * | 1961-11-07 | 1963-10-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Recovering magnesium-aluminum spinel from ferro-chromium slag |
| DE1224343B (de) * | 1962-04-10 | 1966-09-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schwefelarmem Ferrochrom |
| PL88872B1 (de) * | 1969-11-06 | 1976-10-30 | ||
| JPS541729B2 (de) * | 1971-12-28 | 1979-01-29 | ||
| US3798043A (en) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-03-19 | Airco Inc | High strength refractory concrete |
| JPS5347127B2 (de) * | 1974-03-14 | 1978-12-19 | ||
| JPS51127121A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-05 | Chuo Denki Kougiyou Kk | Special terrazo blok |
-
1978
- 1978-04-18 FI FI781180A patent/FI63926C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-04-03 DE DE2913326A patent/DE2913326C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-04-04 CA CA324,869A patent/CA1131263A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-04 US US06/027,009 patent/US4222786A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-04-06 SE SE7903103A patent/SE454170B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-09 AU AU45950/79A patent/AU517126B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-04-12 FR FR7909967A patent/FR2423461A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-04-16 GR GR58918A patent/GR64166B/el unknown
- 1979-04-17 NO NO791269A patent/NO149771C/no unknown
- 1979-04-17 BR BR7902338A patent/BR7902338A/pt unknown
- 1979-04-18 GB GB7913466A patent/GB2029398B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-18 TR TR2079179A patent/TR20791A/xx unknown
- 1979-04-18 JP JP4680679A patent/JPS54139928A/ja active Pending
- 1979-04-18 ZA ZA791836A patent/ZA791836B/xx unknown
- 1979-04-18 AT AT291879A patent/AT373572B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI63926B (fi) | 1983-05-31 |
| NO149771B (no) | 1984-03-12 |
| SE7903103L (sv) | 1979-10-19 |
| GB2029398A (en) | 1980-03-19 |
| FR2423461A1 (fr) | 1979-11-16 |
| AU4595079A (en) | 1979-10-25 |
| CA1131263A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
| FR2423461B1 (de) | 1984-01-06 |
| DE2913326A1 (de) | 1979-10-25 |
| DE2913326C2 (de) | 1982-08-05 |
| FI63926C (fi) | 1983-09-12 |
| JPS54139928A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
| FI781180A7 (fi) | 1979-10-19 |
| GB2029398B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| AU517126B2 (en) | 1981-07-09 |
| ZA791836B (en) | 1980-05-28 |
| TR20791A (tr) | 1982-08-16 |
| GR64166B (en) | 1980-02-05 |
| NO149771C (no) | 1984-06-20 |
| ATA291879A (de) | 1983-06-15 |
| AT373572B (de) | 1984-02-10 |
| US4222786A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| BR7902338A (pt) | 1979-10-23 |
| NO791269L (no) | 1979-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 7903103-5 Effective date: 19921108 Format of ref document f/p: F |