SE439051B - Kolvbult - Google Patents
KolvbultInfo
- Publication number
- SE439051B SE439051B SE8009034A SE8009034A SE439051B SE 439051 B SE439051 B SE 439051B SE 8009034 A SE8009034 A SE 8009034A SE 8009034 A SE8009034 A SE 8009034A SE 439051 B SE439051 B SE 439051B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- piston bolt
- fibers
- piston
- compound material
- bolt according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J1/00—Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers
- F16J1/10—Connection to driving members
- F16J1/14—Connection to driving members with connecting-rods, i.e. pivotal connections
- F16J1/16—Connection to driving members with connecting-rods, i.e. pivotal connections with gudgeon-pin; Gudgeon-pins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2253/00—Other material characteristics; Treatment of material
- F05C2253/16—Fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49249—Piston making
- Y10T29/49266—Gudgeon pin, wrist pin, piston pin, or boss therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
- Y10T403/32861—T-pivot, e.g., wrist pin, etc.
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/32—Articulated members
- Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
- Y10T403/32861—T-pivot, e.g., wrist pin, etc.
- Y10T403/32868—Floating pin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/45—Flexibly connected rigid members
- Y10T403/455—Elastomer interposed between radially spaced members
- Y10T403/458—Composite bushing with elastomeric component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/2142—Pitmans and connecting rods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/2142—Pitmans and connecting rods
- Y10T74/2162—Engine type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2952117A DE2952117C2 (de) | 1979-12-22 | 1979-12-22 | Kolbenbolzen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8009034L SE8009034L (sv) | 1981-06-23 |
| SE439051B true SE439051B (sv) | 1985-05-28 |
Family
ID=6089506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8009034A SE439051B (sv) | 1979-12-22 | 1980-12-19 | Kolvbult |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4406558A (Sortimente) |
| JP (1) | JPS586098B2 (Sortimente) |
| DE (1) | DE2952117C2 (Sortimente) |
| FR (1) | FR2473147A1 (Sortimente) |
| GB (1) | GB2067712B (Sortimente) |
| IT (1) | IT1134677B (Sortimente) |
| SE (1) | SE439051B (Sortimente) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0040174B1 (de) * | 1980-05-09 | 1984-07-25 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Bolzen für die Verbindung von Maschinenelementen |
| DE3316514C1 (de) * | 1983-05-06 | 1984-04-12 | Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn | Kolbenzylinderanordnung,insbesondere fuer Verbrennungsmotoren |
| JPS6037657U (ja) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-03-15 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 断熱エンジンのピストンピン軸受部構造 |
| IT208167Z2 (it) * | 1986-09-02 | 1988-04-11 | Fiat Auto Spa | Gruppo pistone biella di tipo perfezionato |
| GB8715782D0 (en) * | 1987-07-04 | 1987-08-12 | T & N Technology Ltd | Bearings |
| JPH02124363U (Sortimente) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-12 | ||
| US5203435A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-04-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Composite passive damping struts for large precision structures |
| DE4119908A1 (de) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-24 | Mahle Gmbh | Kolben, insbesondere fuer verbrennungsmotoren |
| US5327813A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-07-12 | Ford Motor Company | Wrist pin having a ceramic composite core |
| US5649891A (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-07-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Composite gudgeons and roller assemblies |
| US6062733A (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 2000-05-16 | Cobble; Daniel L. | Reinforced wrist-pin |
| US6364565B1 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2002-04-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Piston pin assembly |
| US6675699B1 (en) * | 2000-09-25 | 2004-01-13 | Utex Industries, Inc. | Composite components for use in pumps |
| US20050207831A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-22 | Van Der Moere Donald R | Coated piston pin |
| AT501474B8 (de) | 2005-04-20 | 2007-02-15 | Arc Leichtmetallkompetenzzentrum Ranshofen Gmbh | Bolzen für drehgelenke von kurbeltrieben |
| CN101351606A (zh) * | 2005-05-13 | 2009-01-21 | 特雷西·利文斯顿 | 结构塔 |
| EP2280138A3 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2011-11-16 | Tracy Livingston | Lifting system and apparatus for constructing wind turbine towers |
| US20080078083A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Tracy Livingston | Drive pin system for a wind turbine structural tower |
| US8069634B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2011-12-06 | General Electric Company | Lifting system and apparatus for constructing and enclosing wind turbine towers |
| US20080080946A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Tracy Livingston | Expansion pin system for a wind turbine structural tower |
| US7536945B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-05-26 | Mahle Technology, Inc. | Piston pin for a combustion engine and method for its manufacture |
| US20100206262A1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2010-08-19 | Morph Technologies, Inc. | Internal combustion engine covers |
| WO2009045437A1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vehicular suspension components |
| ES2408681T3 (es) * | 2007-10-04 | 2013-06-21 | Integran Technologies | Carcasas eléctricas y electrónicas para vehículos |
| WO2009045428A1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vehicular turbocharger components |
| WO2009045425A1 (en) * | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vehicular oil pans |
| BRPI0816497A8 (pt) * | 2007-10-04 | 2017-09-26 | K Robertson Clive | Membro estrutural para um dispositivo eletrônico portátil e dispositivo eletrônico portátil |
| WO2009045436A1 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2009-04-09 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Vehicular transmission parts |
| US8016268B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-09-13 | Wind Tower Systems, Llc | Wind tower service lift |
| US8286607B2 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2012-10-16 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Wrist pin, connecting rod, piston and piston assembly therewith and methods of constructing and assembling the same |
| IT1392559B1 (it) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-03-09 | Porta S P A Ag | Spinotto per motore a combustione interna e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione. |
| CN102369331B (zh) * | 2008-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 通用风能有限责任公司 | 用于风力塔架部件的结构形状 |
| ITNA20120074A1 (it) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-14 | Tepco Tecnologie Dei Polimeri E Dei Compositi | Bielle innovative in materiale composito |
| US10794419B2 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-10-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Composite connecting rods |
| US10393265B2 (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-08-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Damper for piston and piston pin, for ice engines |
| US20190316678A1 (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Fully-Floating Pivot Joint With Press-Fit Bushings |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE98568C (Sortimente) * | ||||
| US3172797A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Method of producing bearing akke structures is*9x s shafts, spindles and similar elements | ||
| FR540514A (fr) * | 1921-08-17 | 1922-07-12 | Perfectionnements dans l'établissement des axes pour pistons de moteurs à explosion | |
| DE729259C (de) * | 1941-05-29 | 1942-12-14 | Arnold Stein | Elektrische Anzuendevorrichtung fuer Herdfeuerungen mit einem in den Rost eingebauten Widerstandsheizkoerper |
| US2422327A (en) * | 1944-06-10 | 1947-06-17 | Trask Allen | Resilient piston pin bushing |
| US2886034A (en) * | 1955-04-11 | 1959-05-12 | Charles V Robinson | Plungers for hypodermic syringes and the like |
| DE1016062B (de) * | 1955-10-28 | 1957-09-19 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Kolben fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| GB813597A (en) * | 1956-04-09 | 1959-05-21 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Improvements in or relating to gudgeon pins for pistons |
| GB905638A (Sortimente) * | 1960-02-23 | 1962-09-12 | Francois De Chabot | |
| US3171699A (en) * | 1962-12-06 | 1965-03-02 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Low-ttorque bushing and composition |
| DE1504771B2 (de) * | 1963-08-03 | 1971-02-04 | Raupach, Friedrich, Dr Ing , 8600 Bamberg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bol zens oder Stabes aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuhrung des Verfahrens |
| US3429766A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-02-25 | Raybestos Manhattan Inc | Clutch facing |
| US3519260A (en) * | 1967-08-22 | 1970-07-07 | Trw Inc | Flame and heat resistant resilient laminated bearing structure |
| US3575089A (en) * | 1969-02-10 | 1971-04-13 | British Leyland Motor Corp | Gudgeon pin connection for internal combustion engine |
| GB1316266A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1973-05-09 | Glacier Metal Co Ltd | Lined backing members and methods of lining them |
| DE2455750C3 (de) * | 1974-11-26 | 1980-07-17 | Karl Schmidt Gmbh, 7107 Neckarsulm | Kolbenbolzen |
| DE2615212A1 (de) * | 1976-04-08 | 1977-10-13 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Kolbenbolzen |
| DE2737596A1 (de) * | 1977-08-20 | 1979-03-01 | Motoren Turbinen Union | Pleuelstangen-kolben-verbindung |
| US4216682A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1980-08-12 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fiber-reinforced light alloy cast article |
| JPS583962Y2 (ja) * | 1978-04-14 | 1983-01-24 | 東レ株式会社 | ピストンピン |
| US4311406A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1982-01-19 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hybrid piston pin |
-
1979
- 1979-12-22 DE DE2952117A patent/DE2952117C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-12-11 IT IT26572/80A patent/IT1134677B/it active
- 1980-12-15 JP JP55175929A patent/JPS586098B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-12-16 GB GB8040232A patent/GB2067712B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-16 US US06/216,979 patent/US4406558A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1980-12-19 SE SE8009034A patent/SE439051B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-22 FR FR8027229A patent/FR2473147A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8009034L (sv) | 1981-06-23 |
| FR2473147A1 (fr) | 1981-07-10 |
| FR2473147B1 (Sortimente) | 1984-04-20 |
| JPS56131859A (en) | 1981-10-15 |
| GB2067712A (en) | 1981-07-30 |
| IT1134677B (it) | 1986-08-13 |
| IT8026572A0 (it) | 1980-12-11 |
| GB2067712B (en) | 1982-12-15 |
| JPS586098B2 (ja) | 1983-02-03 |
| US4406558A (en) | 1983-09-27 |
| DE2952117C2 (de) | 1983-11-17 |
| DE2952117B1 (de) | 1981-06-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 8009034-3 Effective date: 19901106 Format of ref document f/p: F |