SA01220564B1 - طريقة لتكرير الزيت - Google Patents
طريقة لتكرير الزيت Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SA01220564B1 SA01220564B1 SA1220564A SA01220564A SA01220564B1 SA 01220564 B1 SA01220564 B1 SA 01220564B1 SA 1220564 A SA1220564 A SA 1220564A SA 01220564 A SA01220564 A SA 01220564A SA 01220564 B1 SA01220564 B1 SA 01220564B1
- Authority
- SA
- Saudi Arabia
- Prior art keywords
- petroleum
- oil
- asphalt
- vacuum
- sulfur
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 362
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 251
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 220
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150050733 Gnas gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004391 petroleum recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/16—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural parallel stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/14—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only
- C10G65/16—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural parallel stages only including only refining steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000366013 | 2000-11-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SA01220564B1 true SA01220564B1 (ar) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=18836694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SA1220564A SA01220564B1 (ar) | 2000-11-30 | 2001-12-01 | طريقة لتكرير الزيت |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040069685A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1350832A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPWO2002044307A1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100800286B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100387690C (zh) |
AU (2) | AU2002222568B2 (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ526112A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL194242B1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2270230C2 (zh) |
SA (1) | SA01220564B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002044307A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2866897B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-01 | 2007-08-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Utilisation de gaz pour le preraffinage de petrole conventionnel et optionnellement sequestration de co2 |
FR2885136A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de pre-raffinage de petrole brut pour la production d'au moins deux petroles non asphalteniques pa, pb et un petrole asphaltenique pc. |
FR2885135B1 (fr) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de pre-raffinage de petrole brut pour la production d'au moins deux petroles non asphalteniques pa, pb et un petrole asphaltenique pc |
WO2007034052A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-29 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Petrole non asphaltenique |
JP4627468B2 (ja) | 2005-09-26 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | ガスタービン燃料の製造方法、ガスタービン発電方法及び発電装置 |
FR2890972B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-13 | 2011-04-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Petrole non asphaltenique. |
US7966115B2 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-06-21 | Cummins Inc. | System and method for controlling transmission shift points based on vehicle weight |
US8152994B2 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2012-04-10 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Process for upgrading atmospheric residues |
FR2958657B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2012-05-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres via une technologie en slurry permettant la recuperation des metaux du catalyseur et de la charge mettant en oeuvre une etape de cokefaction. |
FR2958656B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2012-05-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres via une technologie en slurry permettant la recuperation des metaux du catalyseur et de la charge mettant en oeuvre une etape d'extraction. |
FR2958658B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2012-03-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres via une technologie en slurry permettant la recuperation des metaux du catalyseur et de la charge mettant en oeuvre une etape de lixiviation. |
US20110094937A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-04-28 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Residuum Oil Supercritical Extraction Process |
US8193401B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-06-05 | Uop Llc | Composition of hydrocarbon fuel |
WO2011071705A2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbon fuel and composition |
US8133446B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-03-13 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for producing hydrocarbon fuel |
US9074143B2 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2015-07-07 | Uop Llc | Process for producing hydrocarbon fuel |
IT1397514B1 (it) * | 2009-12-14 | 2013-01-16 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per recuperare metalli da una corrente ricca in idrocarburi e in residui carboniosi. |
GB2478332A (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-07 | Grimley Smith Associates | Method of metals recovery from refinery residues |
US8728300B2 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2014-05-20 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Flash processing a solvent deasphalting feed |
JP5751876B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-22 | 2015-07-22 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 重質油の水素化精製方法 |
RU2510643C2 (ru) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЛУКОЙЛ-Нижегородский научно-исследовательский и проектный институт по переработке нефти ООО "ЛУКОЙЛ-Нижегородниинефтепроект" | Способ переработки битуминозных нефтей |
FR2999600B1 (fr) | 2012-12-18 | 2015-11-13 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de raffinage d'une charge hydrocarbonee lourde mettant en oeuvre un desasphaltage selectif |
RU2510642C1 (ru) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-04-10 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Способ переработки нефти |
CN103554926B (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2016-01-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种低标号高等级道路沥青及其制备方法 |
RU2692483C2 (ru) * | 2014-12-04 | 2019-06-25 | ЭкссонМобил Рисерч энд Энджиниринг Компани | Низкосернистые судовые бункерные топлива и способы их получения |
FR3059674B1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 | 2018-11-23 | Total Marketing Services | Bitume solide a temperature ambiante |
FR3059672B1 (fr) * | 2016-12-07 | 2020-10-30 | Total Marketing Services | Compositions huileuses solides |
FR3059673B1 (fr) | 2016-12-07 | 2018-11-23 | Total Marketing Services | Liants solides |
FR3061190B1 (fr) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-05-27 | Total Marketing Services | Liant solide a temperature ambiante |
FR3061191B1 (fr) | 2016-12-22 | 2019-05-24 | Total Marketing Services | Composition d’asphalte coule pour la realisation de revetements |
CN110643380B (zh) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-10-13 | 中科合成油工程有限公司 | 一种将煤热解产物转化为汽油、柴油和氢气的方法 |
JP2020122150A (ja) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-13 | マウェタール エルエルシー | 船舶からの硫黄を含有する排出の低減方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3227645A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1966-01-04 | Chevron Res | Combined process for metal removal and hydrocracking of high boiling oils |
DE2109030B2 (de) * | 1971-02-25 | 1973-01-25 | Allied Chemical Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.StA.) | Faden aus einem polyamid oder polyester |
US4006076A (en) * | 1973-04-27 | 1977-02-01 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the production of low-sulfur-content hydrocarbon mixtures |
US4271042A (en) * | 1977-12-20 | 1981-06-02 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for demetalation and desulfurization of petroleum oils |
US4165274A (en) * | 1978-06-13 | 1979-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of synthetic crude oil |
FR2706492B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-09-29 | Peaudouce | Matériau non-tissé composite, procédé de fabrication et son application à tout article d'hygiène absorbant. |
BR9507945A (pt) * | 1994-06-07 | 1997-09-02 | Lyondell Petrochem | Composições de poliolefínas tingiveis e processo |
US5614574A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1997-03-25 | Lyondell Petrochemical Company | Wettable polyolefin fiber compositions and method |
IT1275447B (it) * | 1995-05-26 | 1997-08-07 | Snam Progetti | Procedimento per la conversione di greggi pesanti e residui di distillazione a distillati |
JP3475596B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-01 | 2003-12-08 | チッソ株式会社 | 耐久親水性繊維、布状物及び成形体 |
FR2753983B1 (fr) * | 1996-10-02 | 1999-06-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede en plusieurs etapes de conversion d'un residu petrolier |
US5698322A (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1997-12-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multicomponent fiber |
JP4050364B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-11 | 2008-02-20 | 日揮株式会社 | 石油の処理方法および石油の処理装置 |
JP5057315B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-30 | 2012-10-24 | 日揮株式会社 | ガスタービン燃料油の製造方法 |
JP2000282060A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-10 | Jgc Corp | ガスタ−ビン燃料油及びその製造方法並びに発電方法 |
JP2007096700A (ja) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-12 | Clarion Co Ltd | スピーカ装置 |
JP2007097700A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-19 | Samii Kk | 弾球遊技機 |
-
2001
- 2001-11-30 RU RU2003115803/04A patent/RU2270230C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 CN CNB018222293A patent/CN100387690C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-30 AU AU2002222568A patent/AU2002222568B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-30 KR KR1020037006996A patent/KR100800286B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 PL PL01362971A patent/PL194242B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 US US10/432,826 patent/US20040069685A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-30 WO PCT/JP2001/010489 patent/WO2002044307A1/ja active Search and Examination
- 2001-11-30 JP JP2002546656A patent/JPWO2002044307A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-30 AU AU2256802A patent/AU2256802A/xx active Pending
- 2001-11-30 EP EP01998614A patent/EP1350832A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-11-30 NZ NZ526112A patent/NZ526112A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-01 SA SA1220564A patent/SA01220564B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040069685A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
JPWO2002044307A1 (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
RU2270230C2 (ru) | 2006-02-20 |
PL194242B1 (pl) | 2007-05-31 |
CN100387690C (zh) | 2008-05-14 |
KR20030053062A (ko) | 2003-06-27 |
CN1487989A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
PL362971A1 (en) | 2004-11-02 |
WO2002044307A1 (fr) | 2002-06-06 |
NZ526112A (en) | 2005-02-25 |
EP1350832A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
KR100800286B1 (ko) | 2008-02-04 |
EP1350832A4 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
AU2002222568B2 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
AU2256802A (en) | 2002-06-11 |
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