RU2707294C2 - Способ гидрокрекинга тяжелой нефти и нефтяного остатка - Google Patents

Способ гидрокрекинга тяжелой нефти и нефтяного остатка Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2707294C2
RU2707294C2 RU2016134032A RU2016134032A RU2707294C2 RU 2707294 C2 RU2707294 C2 RU 2707294C2 RU 2016134032 A RU2016134032 A RU 2016134032A RU 2016134032 A RU2016134032 A RU 2016134032A RU 2707294 C2 RU2707294 C2 RU 2707294C2
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metallized carbon
acid
additive
containing additive
ppm
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RU2016134032A
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RU2016134032A3 (enExample
RU2016134032A (ru
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Андреас ШЛЕЙФФЕР
Хон Ян
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Бипи Европа Се
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/66—Pore distribution
    • B01J35/69—Pore distribution bimodal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/66—Pore distribution
    • B01J35/695—Pore distribution polymodal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/06—Washing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
    • C10G45/46—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/20—Sulfiding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
    • C10G2300/703—Activation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
RU2016134032A 2014-02-12 2015-02-12 Способ гидрокрекинга тяжелой нефти и нефтяного остатка RU2707294C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201461939019P 2014-02-12 2014-02-12
US61/939,019 2014-02-12
PCT/EP2015/053012 WO2015121373A1 (en) 2014-02-12 2015-02-12 Process for hydrocracking heavy oil and oil residue

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2016134032A RU2016134032A (ru) 2018-03-15
RU2016134032A3 RU2016134032A3 (enExample) 2018-09-06
RU2707294C2 true RU2707294C2 (ru) 2019-11-26

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10358608B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3104968B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6583925B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN106102908A (enExample)
ES (1) ES2727753T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2707294C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015121373A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2805925C1 (ru) * 2023-03-30 2023-10-24 Акционерное общество "ТАИФ" Способ комбинированного гидрокрекинга тяжелого нефтяного сырья, включающий выделение отработанной добавки из неконвертированных остатков гидрокрекинга и ее осушку

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US12559689B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2026-02-24 Magēmā Technology LLC Multi-stage process and device for treatment heavy marine fuel and resultant composition and the removal of detrimental solids
US11788017B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2023-10-17 Magëmã Technology LLC Multi-stage process and device for reducing environmental contaminants in heavy marine fuel oil
US10604709B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2020-03-31 Magēmā Technology LLC Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil from distressed heavy fuel oil materials
US20180230389A1 (en) 2017-02-12 2018-08-16 Magēmā Technology, LLC Multi-Stage Process and Device for Reducing Environmental Contaminates in Heavy Marine Fuel Oil
US12281266B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2025-04-22 Magẽmã Technology LLC Heavy marine fuel oil composition
US12025435B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2024-07-02 Magēmã Technology LLC Multi-stage device and process for production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
US12071592B2 (en) 2017-02-12 2024-08-27 Magēmā Technology LLC Multi-stage process and device utilizing structured catalyst beds and reactive distillation for the production of a low sulfur heavy marine fuel oil
CN109181770B (zh) * 2018-07-11 2019-09-27 上海英保能源化工科技有限公司 一种用于劣质重油、煤共炼生产油品和化工品的方法
KR102373873B1 (ko) * 2019-10-11 2022-03-11 단국대학교 산학협력단 카본을 적용한 중질유 경질화 처리 방법

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US3617505A (en) * 1969-05-06 1971-11-02 Texaco Inc Hydroconversion of asphaltenes with a coke promoter
US5064523A (en) * 1987-11-04 1991-11-12 Veba Oel Technologie Gmbh Process for the hydrogenative conversion of heavy oils and residual oils, used oils and waste oils, mixed with sewage sludge
US5358634A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for treating heavy oil
US5364524A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-11-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for treating heavy oil
RU2089596C1 (ru) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-10 Акционерное общество "Уфимский нефтеперерабатывающий завод" Способ получения экологически чистого дизельного топлива
RU2109563C1 (ru) * 1996-12-27 1998-04-27 Николай Николаевич Ростанин Катализатор гидропереработки и способ гидропереработки нефтяного сырья с его использованием

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US4001105A (en) * 1974-01-02 1977-01-04 Gifford Ii Phillip H Hydrocracking process for the production of synthetic fuels
DE3634275A1 (de) * 1986-10-08 1988-04-28 Veba Oel Entwicklungs Gmbh Verfahren zur hydrierenden konversion von schwer- und rueckstandsoelen
EP0519483B1 (en) * 1991-06-19 2001-04-18 Morinobu Endo A pitch-based activated carbon fiber
US5624547A (en) * 1993-09-20 1997-04-29 Texaco Inc. Process for pretreatment of hydrocarbon oil prior to hydrocracking and fluid catalytic cracking
JP3689476B2 (ja) * 1996-02-29 2005-08-31 財団法人石油産業活性化センター 重質油類水素化分解用触媒
JP4942911B2 (ja) * 2003-11-28 2012-05-30 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 水素化分解触媒、重質油を水素化分解する方法
CN102989486B (zh) * 2011-09-14 2015-10-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 重油加氢改质催化剂及其制备方法和重油加氢改质方法
CN103059915B (zh) * 2011-10-21 2015-04-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种劣质重油的加氢改质方法
JP6302080B2 (ja) * 2014-01-21 2018-03-28 キャボット コーポレイションＣａｂｏｔ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ 微粒子サイズの活性炭

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3617505A (en) * 1969-05-06 1971-11-02 Texaco Inc Hydroconversion of asphaltenes with a coke promoter
US5064523A (en) * 1987-11-04 1991-11-12 Veba Oel Technologie Gmbh Process for the hydrogenative conversion of heavy oils and residual oils, used oils and waste oils, mixed with sewage sludge
US5358634A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-10-25 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for treating heavy oil
US5364524A (en) * 1991-07-11 1994-11-15 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for treating heavy oil
RU2089596C1 (ru) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-10 Акционерное общество "Уфимский нефтеперерабатывающий завод" Способ получения экологически чистого дизельного топлива
RU2109563C1 (ru) * 1996-12-27 1998-04-27 Николай Николаевич Ростанин Катализатор гидропереработки и способ гидропереработки нефтяного сырья с его использованием

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2808412C1 (ru) * 2022-12-20 2023-11-28 Акционерное общество "ТАИФ" Способ переработки тяжелого нефтяного сырья
RU2805925C1 (ru) * 2023-03-30 2023-10-24 Акционерное общество "ТАИФ" Способ комбинированного гидрокрекинга тяжелого нефтяного сырья, включающий выделение отработанной добавки из неконвертированных остатков гидрокрекинга и ее осушку
RU2808443C1 (ru) * 2023-05-18 2023-11-28 Акционерное общество "ТАИФ" Способ комбинированного гидрокрекинга тяжелого нефтяного сырья, включающий выделение отработанной добавки из неконвертированных остатков гидрокрекинга и ее осушку
RU2826743C1 (ru) * 2024-03-15 2024-09-16 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "КНИТУ") Способ переработки тяжелой нефти или гудрона

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Publication number Publication date
EP3104968A1 (en) 2016-12-21
JP2017510672A (ja) 2017-04-13
EP3104968B1 (en) 2019-04-24
JP6583925B2 (ja) 2019-10-02
CN106102908A (zh) 2016-11-09
RU2016134032A3 (enExample) 2018-09-06
RU2016134032A (ru) 2018-03-15
ES2727753T3 (es) 2019-10-18
US20170175012A1 (en) 2017-06-22
US10358608B2 (en) 2019-07-23
WO2015121373A1 (en) 2015-08-20

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