RU2657297C1 - Device for the solution supply for the porcelain tiles laying machine - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: machine building.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the floor tiles laying machines by machine method. Technical result is achieved due to fact, that the solution supply unit for the ceramic granite tile laying machine comprises solution container, its supply system and nozzle with a comb, wherein the nozzle is made multi-sectioned with spring-loaded probes in the form of support wheels at the ends for each section and rigidly fixed to the nozzle body front part with the possibility of the corresponding section fluid supply flap adjusting by the probe, at that, the nozzle body is attached to the machine panel through a spherical hinge in its middle part along the length, and its ends are rigidly connected to the fixed on said panel floats of containers through the rods.

EFFECT: expansion of the floor tiles laying machine capabilities.

1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to devices for laying floor tiles by machine.

A well-known apparatus is a plate-laying machine (RF patent No. 2479700, IPC, 2011) for semi-automatic laying of tiles on a horizontal surface covered with a solution, which allows you to speed up the process compared to manual, but many operations have to be performed manually, namely leveling the solution, creation of the crest surface, installation of a guide rail on each row and manual work directly during installation. The analysis shows that it is impossible to further accelerate the laying process on this unit.

A known machine for laying porcelain tiles (application No. 2017122549 dated 06/26/2017 "Machine for laying porcelain tiles", the authors Cherepanov V.D., Volkov V.M., Cherepanov S.V., Volkova L.M., IPC E04F 21 / 20, 2017).

This machine allows you to increase the speed of laying tiles many times, but on a strictly prepared floor surface, which reduces the range of its use.

The purpose of the invention is the laying of tiles on an unprepared surface.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the nozzle is made multi-sectional with spring-loaded probes in the form of support wheels at the ends for each section and rigidly fixed to the front of the nozzle body with the ability to adjust the probe of the solution supply flap of the corresponding section, while the nozzle body is attached through a spherical hinge in its middle parts along the length of the panel of the machine, and its ends through rods are rigidly connected to the floats of containers mounted on the specified panel.

In addition, the capacity for the solution is made two-section.

The technical result from the use of the claimed device will be the expansion of the capabilities of the machine for laying floor tiles.

The invention is confirmed by the drawing, where

in FIG. 1 - device (side view).

The device consists of a multi-section nozzle 1 (Fig. 1) with a spring-loaded probe 2 for each section, at the end of which a support wheel 3 is mounted, as well as a horizontal, length-adjustable console 4, the end of which contacts the lower part of the spring-loaded shutter 5 with the possibility of its rotation around axis 6. The housing 7 of the probe 2 is rigidly connected to the nozzle 1, which, in turn, is connected to the panel 9 of the machine through a spherical hinge 8 located in the middle part along its length. The upper ends of the nozzle 1 through the rod 10 are rigidly connected to the floats (not shown) of the tanks 11 with a dense liquid, such as oil.

On the panel 9 is mounted a container 12 for a solution with a distribution comb 13 and a feed system (not shown). Alternatively, the container 12 for the solution is made two-section. The nozzle 1 is provided with a comb 14 in the lower part, and the upper end of the probe 2 with an electromagnetic lock (not shown).

The device operates as follows.

The average initial thickness of the solution is set by setting the corresponding corresponding inclination angles of the shutters 5 in all sections of the nozzle 1. Then, electromagnetic locks that raise the probes 2 and close the shutters 5 are turned on.

Fill the container 12 with the solution, and therefore, through the feed system of the nozzle section 1.

From the moment the machine begins to move, the electromagnetic locks lower the probes 2 and they begin to scan the floor surface. At the same time, the end of each console 4 lowers or rises, and the shutters 5 respectively open or close, adjusting the intensity of the solution supply.

The stabilization of the horizontal position of the nozzle 1 through the rod 10 is provided by the floats of the tanks 11, the area of which is chosen by calculation.

With a two-section container 12, a special composition can be supplied along with the solution, simultaneously forming strips of a different consistency and composition with a high degree of adhesion.

Such a technology can be considered as an alternative use of the inter-tile strips.

Comb 14 provides a wavy surface for better bonding to the tile.

After passing a row or stopping the machine, electromagnetic locks raise the probes 2, closing the shutters 5.

We also note that the device can, as an option, be applied autonomously. For this, to the detached panel 9 with the drive and the driving wheel, it is necessary to add two supporting thin disks at the ends of the consoles behind the panel 9 with the base corresponding to the width of the nozzle 1. In this case, the device will be controlled manually using a special handle on the side.

Thus, the proposed device allows you to strictly horizontally lay the mortar, and therefore the tile on an unprepared floor surface.

In FIG. 1 shows a device (side view):

p. 1 - multi-section nozzle body

p. 2 - probe

p. 3 - support wheel

p. 4 - horizontal console

p. 5 - flap

p. 6 - axis

p. 7 - probe body

p. 8 - spherical hinge

p. 9 - machine panel

p. 10 - thrust

p. 11 - capacity for liquid

p. 12 - capacity for solution

p. 13 - distribution comb

p. 14 - comb for solution

Claims (2)

1. A mortar supply device for a ceramic tile laying machine, including a mortar container, a filing system and a nozzle with a comb, characterized in that the nozzle is multi-sectional with spring-loaded probes in the form of support wheels at the ends for each section and rigidly fixed to the front the nozzle body with the possibility of adjusting the probe of the solution supply flap of the corresponding section, while the nozzle body is attached through a spherical hinge in its middle part along the length of the machine panel, and its ends through traction gesture they are connected to the floats of containers mounted on the indicated panel. 2. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the container for the solution is made two-section.

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