CN107143115B - A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine - Google Patents

A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107143115B
CN107143115B CN201710365098.4A CN201710365098A CN107143115B CN 107143115 B CN107143115 B CN 107143115B CN 201710365098 A CN201710365098 A CN 201710365098A CN 107143115 B CN107143115 B CN 107143115B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiping tablet
frame body
wall surface
pushing mechanism
long rails
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710365098.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107143115A (en
Inventor
李梅英
陆俊嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fangchenggang Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey And Design Institute
Original Assignee
Fangchenggang Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey And Design Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fangchenggang Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey And Design Institute filed Critical Fangchenggang Water Conservancy And Hydropower Survey And Design Institute
Priority to CN201710365098.4A priority Critical patent/CN107143115B/en
Publication of CN107143115A publication Critical patent/CN107143115A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107143115B publication Critical patent/CN107143115B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/16Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machines, including, cross track;Long rails can horizontally slip in cross track;Movable stand comprising frame body and several first movable pulleies, several the first movable pulleies are respectively arranged in the two sides of frame body, and the first movable pulley can back and forth be gone up and down in long rails;Floating device comprising wiping tablet and pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism are installed on frame body, and wiping tablet is installed on the front end of pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism can drive wiping tablet to be moved forward and backward;And lifting device, it is installed on the upper end of long rails, which can drive movable stand back and forth to go up and down in long rails.The lifting that lifting device of the invention can drive floating device reciprocal on metope mitigates the labor intensity of personnel so as to carry out floating operation to metope;Floating device can also be moved left and right with long rails, so as to improve the uniformity and smoothness of metope.

Description

A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to Architectural Equipment, in particular to a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine.
Background technique
Concrete generally refers to make cementitious material with cement, sand, masonry aggregate, presses with water (can contain additive and admixture) Certain proportion cooperation, it is agitated obtained by cement concrete.Concrete is laid with to metope, since concrete surface had been laid with Protrusion is easy to produce in journey, and in process of deployment concrete it is in uneven thickness, be unfavorable for subsequent use, when concrete be laid with It needs to carry out floating processing to it after to metope, to improve the smoothness of concrete surface and the laying uniformity of concrete.It is existing Having wall floating operation majority is manual operation, and personnel need to smooth out wall using wiping tablet on the frame body set up, Part also needs movable support body to smooth out another position after smoothing out, the large labor intensity of personnel;And the laying of concrete Thickness and the more experience for relying on worker of verticality, it is bad so as to cause smearing effect to be easy to produce error.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machines, to overcome concrete in the prior art Smearing effect is bad, the big disadvantage of personnel labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machines, including, cross track;It is vertical To track, upper and lower ends are connect with a cross track respectively, which can be left in the cross track Right sliding;Movable stand comprising frame body and several first movable pulleies, several described first movable pulleies are respectively arranged in institute The two sides of frame body are stated, first movable pulley can back and forth be gone up and down in the long rails;Floating device comprising smear Plate and pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism are installed on the frame body, and the wiping tablet is installed on the pushing mechanism Front end, the pushing mechanism can drive the wiping tablet to be moved forward and backward;And lifting device, it is installed on the long rails Upper end, which can drive the movable stand back and forth to go up and down in the long rails.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the pushing mechanism includes spring, lead screw and turntable, the frame body setting There is threaded hole corresponding with the lead screw, the lead screw can rotate in the threaded hole, and the turntable is installed on the silk The upper end of thick stick, the turntable can drive the lead screw to rotate;The rear end of the spring is installed on the frame body, the floating Plate connect with the front end of the spring and fits with the front end of the lead screw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the top of the wiping tablet from down toward rear upper inclination so that the wiping tablet with First is formed between metope smoothes out gap.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower part of the wiping tablet from up to rear lower inclination so that the wiping tablet with Second is formed between metope smoothes out gap.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower inclination from left to right of the upper end of the wiping tablet.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper inclination from left to right of the lower end of the wiping tablet.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lifting device includes first motor, reel and traction rope, the strand Wheel is rotatably installed on the upper end of the long rails, and one end of the traction rope is connect with the frame body, institute The other end for stating traction rope is connect with the reel, and the first motor is for driving the reel to rotate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine of the invention, is provided with cross track, long rails, movable stand, smears Leveling device and lifting device, floating device are installed on movable stand, and lifting device can drive movable stand to carry out reciprocal liter Drop, in order to the lifting that floating device is reciprocal on metope, so as to carry out floating operation to metope.It is without artificial reciprocal Built mitigates the labor intensity of personnel.It can be moved left and right by cross track and long rails convenient for floating device, So as to reduce alignment error, and then the uniformity and smoothness of metope are improved, smearing effect is good.
2, the present invention by by the top of wiping tablet from being obliquely installed on rear, so as to be formed between wiping tablet and metope First smoothes out gap;And by the lower part of wiping tablet from being obliquely installed under rear, so as to form between wiping tablet and metope Two smooth out gap, and the first floating gap and the second floating gap can smooth out the surface bulge of concrete, so as to The removing for enough reducing concrete, improves the slickness of metope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of floating device and movable stand of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- cross track, 2- long rails, 3- movable stand, 31- frame body, the first movable pulley of 32-, 4- floating device, 41- turn Disk, 42- lead screw, 43- spring, 44- wiping tablet, 5- lifting device, 51- first motor, 52- reel, 53- traction rope.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine, including cross track 1, long rails 2, movable stand 3, floating Device 4 and lifting device 5.The upper and lower ends of long rails 2 are connect with a cross track 1 respectively, and movable stand 3 can be vertical It is gone up and down into track 2, floating device 4 is installed on movable stand 3, and lifting device 5 can drive movable stand 3 in long rails 2 Reciprocal lifting.
With reference to Fig. 2, movable stand 3 includes frame body 31 and several first movable pulleies 32, several first movable pulleies 32 peace Two sides loaded on frame body 31, the first movable pulley 32 can back and forth be gone up and down on long rails 2.Several first movable pulleies 32 are symmetrical The two sides for being distributed in frame body 31, frame body 31 is located between two long rails 2, and the both ends of frame body 31 pass through the first sliding respectively Wheel 32 is installed on one of long rails 2, and the first movable pulley 32 is able to drive 31 liters of frame body during reciprocal lifting Drop.
With reference to Fig. 2, floating device 4 includes wiping tablet 44 and pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism is installed on frame body 31, is smoothed out Plate 44 is installed on the front end of pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism can drive wiping tablet 44 to be moved forward and backward.Pushing mechanism include spring 43, Lead screw 42 and turntable 41, frame body 31 are provided with threaded hole corresponding with lead screw 42, and lead screw 42 can rotate in threaded hole, turn Disk 41 is installed on the rear end of lead screw 42, and turntable 41 can drive lead screw 42 to rotate;The rear end of spring 43 is installed on frame body 31, is smeared Plate 44 connect with the front end of spring 43 and fits with the front end of lead screw 42.When carrying out wall floating operation, turntable is rotated 41 so that lead screw 42 rotates forward, and wiping tablet 44 is moved along under the action of the motive force of lead screw 42, in order to wiping tablet 44 Front end fit with metope;After the completion of smoothing out operation, turntable 41 is rotated so that lead screw 42 rotates backward, wiping tablet 44 is in spring It is moved backward under the action of 43 restoring force, in order to which wiping tablet 44 is mutually separated with metope.
Wiping tablet 44 is provided with spacing collar, the movable front end for being sheathed on lead screw 42 of spacing collar, before spacing collar End is connect with wiping tablet 44, and wiping tablet 44 can be supported in the front end of lead screw 42 by spacing collar, so as to prevent wiping tablet 44 fall down under gravity.
With reference to Fig. 2, the top of wiping tablet 44 is smeared from down toward rear upper inclination so as to form first between wiping tablet 44 and metope Flat gap, in 44 upward sliding of wiping tablet, the first floating gap can accommodate the protrusion of concrete surface and flatten protrusion, Prevent wiping tablet 44 from protrusion is scraped the surface of concrete, to improve the smoothness of metope.The lower part of wiping tablet 44 from up to Lower inclination afterwards, so that second is formed between wiping tablet 44 and metope smoothes out gap, during 44 slide downward of wiping tablet, the Two floating gaps can accommodate the protrusion of concrete surface and flatten protrusion, prevent wiping tablet 44 from protrusion is scraped concrete Surface, to improve the smoothness of metope.
With reference to Fig. 3, the upper end of wiping tablet 44 lower inclination from left to right, when 44 upward sliding of wiping tablet smoothes out metope When, the upper end of wiping tablet 44 can scrape concrete blocked up in metope, and the concrete scraped is pushed away toward inclined side It is dynamic, so as to guarantee metope concrete the uniformity.The upper inclination from left to right of the lower end of wiping tablet 44 when wiping tablet 44 to When lower slider smoothes out metope, the lower end of wiping tablet 44 can scrape concrete blocked up in metope, and will scrape Concrete is pushed toward inclined side, so as to guarantee metope concrete the uniformity.
With reference to Fig. 3, lifting device 5 is installed on the upper end of long rails 2, and lifting device 5 can drive movable stand 3 in longitudinal direction It is back and forth gone up and down in track 2.Lifting device 5 includes first motor 51, reel 52 and traction rope 53, and reel 52 is can rotate Mode is installed on the upper end of long rails 2, and one end of traction rope 53 is connect with frame body 31, the other end and reel 52 of traction rope 53 Connection, first motor 51 is for driving reel 52 to rotate.First motor 51 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the energy when clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates forward Enough driving reels 52 rotate forward, in order to shrink traction rope 53, so that frame body 31 up moves under the pulling force effect of traction rope 53; Reel 52 can be driven to invert when clockwise and anticlockwise motor reversion, in order to extend traction rope 53, so that frame body 31 can be in gravity Under the action of slide down.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 3, long rails 2 can horizontally slip in cross track 1, up and down the two of long rails 2 End is respectively arranged with the second movable pulley, and cross track 1 is provided with sliding slot corresponding with the second movable pulley, and the second movable pulley can be The sliding of left and right in sliding slot.Second movable pulley is provided with retaining mechanism, and retaining mechanism can fix the second movable pulley, so as to Fixed point enough is carried out convenient for wiping tablet 44 and smoothes out operation, improves job stability.
A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine of the invention, its working principle is that, rotation turntable 41 is to drive floating Plate 44 is so that its front end is bonded with metope, and starting first motor 51 rotates forward, and first motor 51 shrinks traction rope during rotation 53, in order to drive frame body 31 up to move, so that wiping tablet 44 smoothes out metope, when wiping tablet 44 reaches the upper of metope Stop first motor 51 when end;Mobile long rails 2 start the reversion of first motor 51 so that traction rope to adjacent wall section 53 elongations, frame body 31 moves down under gravity, so that wiping tablet 44 smoothes out metope, when wiping tablet 44 reaches Stop first motor 51 when the lower end of metope, long rails 2 are moved to adjacent wall section again.And so on, can It is enough that floating operation is carried out to metope;It is moved again after can also carrying out up and down reciprocatingly primary floating operation in the same region of metope It moves to another region, so as to further increase metope smoothness.The present invention alleviates worker's without artificial built repeatedly Labor intensity, and the uniformity of metope and smoothness are good, and smearing effect is good.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine characterized by comprising
Cross track;
Long rails, upper and lower ends are connect with a cross track respectively, which can be in the transverse rails It horizontally slips in road;
Movable stand comprising frame body and several first movable pulleies, several described first movable pulleies are respectively arranged in described The two sides of frame body, first movable pulley can back and forth be gone up and down in the long rails;
Floating device comprising wiping tablet and pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism are installed on the frame body, the wiping tablet It is installed on the front end of the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism can drive the wiping tablet to be moved forward and backward;And
Lifting device is installed on the upper end of the long rails, which can drive the movable stand described vertical It is back and forth gone up and down into track;
The pushing mechanism includes spring, lead screw and turntable, and the frame body is provided with threaded hole corresponding with the lead screw, institute Stating lead screw can rotate in the threaded hole, and the turntable is installed on the upper end of the lead screw, and the turntable can drive institute State lead screw rotation;The rear end of the spring is installed on the frame body, the wiping tablet connect with the front end of the spring and with The front end of the lead screw fits.
2. simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the wiping tablet is under To rear upper inclination, so that forming first between the wiping tablet and metope smoothes out gap.
3. simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the wiping tablet is from upper To rear lower inclination, so that forming second between the wiping tablet and metope smoothes out gap.
4. simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the wiping tablet is from a left side It is tilted to bottom right.
5. simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the wiping tablet is from a left side It is tilted to upper right.
6. simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device includes first Motor, reel and traction rope, the reel are rotatably installed on the upper end of the long rails, the traction One end of rope is connect with the frame body, and the other end of the traction rope is connect with the reel, and the first motor is for driving The reel rotation.
CN201710365098.4A 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine Expired - Fee Related CN107143115B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710365098.4A CN107143115B (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710365098.4A CN107143115B (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of simple concrete wall surface trowelling machine

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CN107143115A CN107143115A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107143115B true CN107143115B (en) 2019-06-11

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086651B (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-12-14 阿尔法新材料江苏有限公司 A kind of automatical and efficient device of whitewashing a wall
CN108035520B (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-12-18 阿尔法新材料江苏有限公司 A kind of automatical and efficient device of whitewashing a wall
CN109974461A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 鞍山盈丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of refractory material preliminary working equipment
CN109974443A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 鞍山盈丰新材料科技有限公司 A kind of refractory material preliminary working smelting arc furnace device
CN113266129B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-06-17 浙江兆鼎建设有限公司 Wall surface trowelling device
CN114704055A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-05 北京惠水四方科技有限公司 Multifunctional trowelling device for cement wall

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202248807U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-05-30 淮滨县新宇机械加工有限公司 Wall surface leveling calender
CN203821801U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-09-10 三一汽车制造有限公司 Wall flattening device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202248807U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-05-30 淮滨县新宇机械加工有限公司 Wall surface leveling calender
CN203821801U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-09-10 三一汽车制造有限公司 Wall flattening device

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Granted publication date: 20190611

Termination date: 20200522