RU2270973C2 - Guard-and-defence remote control system - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: means for guard and defence of an object.

SUBSTANCE: the system has at least two units of remote controlled small arms that are installed stationary and have video cameras, drives of vertical and horizontal motion, trigger mechanisms and horizontal motion drives connected by communication channel to a computer via transceiving devices. The computer has a monitor and a control device, for example "joistic". A multiplexer or a squarer and a switch board are connected between the transceiving device and the computer.

EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of gurd and defence.

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Description

The invention relates to military equipment, in particular to methods of protection and defense of the perimeter of the territory, for example, a military facility or camp for accommodating prisoners. The design of security devices, small arms for installation in a stationary position, with the aim of remote control of fire and a system of remote protection and defense of the object.

Known machine for shooting weapons according to US Pat. RF №2082932, IPC 6 F 41 A 31/00, publ. 06/27/97, the Machine contains a massive base, a fixture for fixing and a back emphasis. The device is not intended for military operations and does not contain a remote control system.

A known installation for mounting weapons on a vehicle according to US Pat. RF №2026527, IPC 6 F 41 A 23/34, the prototype, which contains the barrel, the drive horizontal and vertical movement and limiters of the angles of rotation of the barrel in the horizontal and vertical plane. Shooting is carried out from the vehicle, aiming is carried out by the shooter by horizontal and vertical rotation of the barrel manually. The movement of the vehicle and its turn provide an additional expansion of the shelling sector.

The disadvantages of the device are that it is not intended for remote control of shooting, and the shooter is exposed to significant danger during the fighting. A remote control (security) system is not provided at all.

The objective of the invention is the remote maintenance and defense, including the conduct of combat with violators using remotely controlled weapons.

The solution to this problem was achieved due to the fact that in the remote control system for guarding and defending the perimeter of an object containing at least one unit of small arms installed stationary, due to the fact that each unit of small arms contains a video camera, vertical and horizontal drives , a trigger mechanism and a transmitter / receiver, connected by a communication channel through a control receiver / transmitter to a computer having a monitor and control device, e.g. example, joystick.

The invention is illustrated in figures 1-3, where:

figure 1 shows a diagram of the implementation of the invention,

figure 2 and 3 shows the design of the security and defense systems and small arms.

The method is designed to protect the object 1 along its perimeter 2. Along the perimeter 2 there are several towers 3 (poles, or masts, depending on the purpose and design of the protected object). The implementation scheme of the method of warfare includes at least one remotely controlled device for guarding and defending the perimeter of an object 4 with an antenna 5, capable of transmitting information and conducting targeted shooting as necessary. A central antenna 6 is installed on the object 1, connected by a cable to the receiving and transmitting device 7 and a computer 8 equipped with a control device 9. Each remotely controlled device for guarding and defending the perimeter of the object 4 contains a unit of remote-controlled small arms (Fig. 2). The unit of remotely controlled small arms contains a control unit 10, a barrel 11 mounted with the possibility of vertical and horizontal movement. The horizontal displacement device comprises a horizontal displacement drive rigidly fixed to the post 3 (device details are not shown in FIG. 2).

On the barrel 11 there is a video camera 12 with a zoom, an optical sight and a laser target indicator (not shown in FIG. 2). It is possible to use digital zoom or the simultaneous use of optical and digital zoom to zoom. The trigger mechanism is equipped with a trigger mechanism 13. All drives are connected by electrical connections (wires) to the control unit 10. An antenna 5, an overview camera 14, a microphone 15 and a speaker 16 are connected to the control unit. A computer, for example, a laptop, is used for control. having its own monitor, a control device 9 is connected to the computer 8, for example, a “joystick” or a mouse-type manipulator. Data exchange between the electronic components of the system and the computer can be carried out using any protocol, for example, using the standard RS-232 protocol. If several remote-controlled devices 4 are used (Fig. 3), then in the circuit between the transceiver 7 and the computer 8, a multiplexer (or quad) 17 and a switch 18 are connected for switching control in accordance with the selected device for firing, if the system remote control one. It is possible to use several remote control systems.

A remotely controlled device for guarding and defending the perimeter of object 4 is preliminarily fixed on poles 3. The guard is in the guardhouse with computer 8, on the monitor screen of which he observes the situation, and with the help of control device 9 controls the guidance of the weapon in two planes, moving the laser mark beam on the computer monitor screen 8 to align with the target. Using the same control device 9, the guard sends a signal to the actuator trigger mechanism 13 through the communication channel.

The invention is also applicable for the protection of the perimeter of military and other secret or important state objects, for example, nuclear power plants, airports, weapons depots, and high security detention centers.

The application of the invention will allow for the protection and defense of the perimeter of an important object remotely, while at a considerable distance in a safe place. This will reduce or almost completely eliminate the losses of the guards, improve the comfortable conditions for the guards on duty and increase the efficiency of shooting at intruders.

Claims (1)

A remote control system for guarding and defending the perimeter of an object, containing a unit of remotely controlled small arms mounted permanently, containing a video camera mounted on a weapon, a drive for vertical and horizontal movement, a trigger mechanism and a transceiver connected by a communication channel through a control transceiver to a computer having a monitor and a control device, for example, a “joystick”, characterized in that the system further comprises at least one unit of remotely controlled small arms connected by a communication channel to the control transceiver device, and between the transceiver device and the computer connected to the multiplexer or quadrator and switch.

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