RU2229883C2 - Method for treating and preventing dyspepsia in calves and pigs - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: one should perform the course of antibiotics injection, moreover, 6.0 g pharmasin and 100 mg sodium selenite should be dissolved in 100 ml distilled water to be injected per 0.5-6 ml intramuscularly once daily twice/therapy course. Simultaneously, it is necessary to perform the intake of 5-15 ml sunflower oil supplemented with 50-100 mg zinc sulfate. EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy and prophylaxis.

Description

The invention relates to the field of veterinary medicine, and in particular to methods of treating and preventing dyspepsia of calves and piglets, and can be widely used to increase therapeutic and prophylactic effectiveness.

Known medicinal solutions, preparations, mixtures and regimens used to treat dyspepsia of calves, piglets containing antimicrobial agents, minerals, vitamins, protein preparations, etc., used in various forms / Veterinary law. M., 1972, v. 2 p. 129; Information leaflet. Voronezh Central Scientific Research Institute No. 471-73; Podkopaev V.M. “Prevention and treatment of diseases of young animals of agricultural animals” M., 1974; Guidelines for the use of Lers approved March 19, 1985; Guidance on the use of hypertension in gastrointestinal diseases of calves, approved. January 15, 1985; Temporary instruction on the use of the drug Baliz-2 for gastrointestinal diseases of piglets, approved. August 17, 1965; Manual on the manufacture and use of glucose-citrated blood of cattle of the gastrointestinal diseases of newborn calves, approved. June 19, 1985 /.

Known methods are quite difficult to use, contain many drugs, sometimes incompatible, moreover, having a high effect in some conditions, they are ineffective in others.

One of the close methods with which the proposed one was compared is the treatment method using the mixture according to Podkopaev. It consists in the use of a mixture containing saline, gastric juice, alcohol, vitamin C, vitamin B ₁ . An hour after this mixture is used to drink 1 liter of saline, as well as in enemas from 1% novocaine solution with the addition of an active antibiotic.

Its disadvantage is the complexity, lack of effectiveness in various conditions, it is proposed for calves, which is associated with the effect on various parts of the pathological process and the ethology of the disease.

The purpose of the invention is to provide a method for treating dyspepsia of calves and piglets, simple and easy to implement, original, acting on the root cause of the disease and preventing the development of negative processes in the body, providing a high therapeutic and preventive effect in a short period of time at minimal cost.

The method is carried out by including in the treatment complex preparations: sodium selenite / antioxidant /, which is part of glutathione peroxidase and prevents the formation of peroxide compounds, leading to the development of degenerative processes of the mucous membranes and other organs; occurring with dyspepsia, increases the reactivity of the body; farmazin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that positively affects metabolic processes and increases resistance; sunflower oil containing linoleic quota, an acute deficiency in which young growth is experienced and which is necessary for the normal functioning of the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines; zinc sulfate containing an important trace element - zinc and sulfur.

Farmazin is used as a 6% solution in a 0.1% sodium selenite solution. Before use, 6.0 mg of pharmazin and 100 mg of sodium selenite are dissolved in 100 ml of sterile distilled water, and the resulting mixture is administered intramuscularly in 5-6 ml of calves, 0.5-1 ml of piglets 1 time per day 2 times per treatment, at the same time inside, sunflower oil with the addition of zinc sulfate is given at the rate of calves 15 ml and 100 mg, piglets 5 ml and 50 mg, respectively.

The proposed method, as shown by numerous studies, showed higher efficiency compared to the control. After 24 hours, the clinical signs disappear. On the second day, clinical recovery of all calves of the experimental group sets in, while the use of the compared method led to recovery on 3-5 days, not in all animals. The study of morphological and biochemical blood parameters and general physiological reactivity with histamine before and after treatment showed their changes towards normalization.

Monitoring the growth and development of young animals subjected to the proposed method of treatment and especially prevention showed that within 3 months after the application of this method, the incidence rate decreased by 2–3 times and weight gain increased compared to control animals.

The application of this method to a significant number of sick calves and piglets led to a sharp decrease in mortality among sick calves, shortening the treatment time and high cost recovery.

Thus, the test results of this method on a large number of calves and piglets suffering from dyspepsia in various economic conditions, as well as for prevention, the use of the method immediately after birth and within three days after birth confirms the achievement of the purpose of the invention.

Claims (1)

A method for the treatment and prevention of dyspepsia of calves and piglets, including the introduction of antibiotics, characterized in that 6.0 g of pharmazin and 100 mg of sodium selenite are dissolved in 100 ml of distilled water and administered 0.5-6 ml intramuscularly 1 time per day 2 times per a course of treatment, at the same time give 5-15 ml of sunflower oil inside with the addition of 50-100 mg of zinc sulfate.