RU2191057C2 - Способ и устройство для удаления коррозийных составляющих из жидкого потока - Google Patents
Способ и устройство для удаления коррозийных составляющих из жидкого потока Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2191057C2 RU2191057C2 RU97109915/12A RU97109915A RU2191057C2 RU 2191057 C2 RU2191057 C2 RU 2191057C2 RU 97109915/12 A RU97109915/12 A RU 97109915/12A RU 97109915 A RU97109915 A RU 97109915A RU 2191057 C2 RU2191057 C2 RU 2191057C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- extractant
- supplying
- mixture
- inner pipe
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 Polyfluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
- B01D11/0426—Counter-current multistage extraction towers in a vertical or sloping position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
- B01D11/0492—Applications, solvents used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/10—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by extraction, i.e. purification or separation of liquid hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D2011/005—Co-current extraction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/95—Prevention or removal of corrosion or solid deposits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199600669A DK172906B1 (da) | 1996-06-17 | 1996-06-17 | Fremgangsmåde til fjernelse af korrosive bestanddele fra en fluidastrøm |
| DK0669/96 | 1996-06-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU97109915A RU97109915A (ru) | 1999-05-27 |
| RU2191057C2 true RU2191057C2 (ru) | 2002-10-20 |
Family
ID=8096187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU97109915/12A RU2191057C2 (ru) | 1996-06-17 | 1997-06-13 | Способ и устройство для удаления коррозийных составляющих из жидкого потока |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5942654A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0815910B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH1057706A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE195436T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69702818T2 (enExample) |
| DK (2) | DK172906B1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2151207T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2191057C2 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA975322B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK26298A (da) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-08-28 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af sulfonsyreester ud fra carbonhydridstrøm |
| CN101898049B (zh) * | 2009-06-01 | 2012-08-22 | 瓮福(集团)有限责任公司 | 反萃装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU146258A1 (ru) * | 1961-10-16 | 1961-11-30 | Я.А. Нагорный | Экстрактор непрерывного действи дл различных материалов |
| US3595613A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1971-07-27 | Allied Chem | Production of phosphoric acid |
| US4333823A (en) * | 1980-09-08 | 1982-06-08 | Uop Inc. | Corrosion inhibition in aromatic liquid extraction |
| US4919816A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-04-24 | Sun Refining And Marketing Company | Removal of acidic impurities in processes for solvent extraction of aromatics from nonaromatics |
| RU2024586C1 (ru) * | 1988-12-05 | 1994-12-15 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ переработки тяжелого асфальтенсодержащего углеводородного сырья |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5245100A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1993-09-14 | Haldor Topsoe, S.A. | Alkylation process |
| DK168520B1 (da) * | 1989-12-18 | 1994-04-11 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til væskefase-alkylering af et carbonhydrid med et olefinalkyleringsmiddel |
| US5064450A (en) * | 1991-01-02 | 1991-11-12 | Uop | Gas absorber method and apparatus |
| US5237122A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1993-08-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Alkylation catalyst regeneration |
| DK131092A (da) * | 1992-10-27 | 1994-04-28 | Haldor Topsoe As | Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af syrekatalysatorer fra syrekatalyserede processer |
| DK171701B1 (da) * | 1993-07-06 | 1997-04-01 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt syrekatalysator fra alkylering af carbonhydrider |
| DK173114B1 (da) * | 1994-06-02 | 2000-01-31 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til genvinding af brugt sulfonsyrekatalysator samt anvendelse af fremgangsmåden |
| DK171932B1 (da) * | 1994-12-02 | 1997-08-18 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til alkylering af alifatiske carbonhydrider |
-
1996
- 1996-06-17 DK DK199600669A patent/DK172906B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-05-30 DK DK97108683T patent/DK0815910T3/da active
- 1997-05-30 EP EP97108683A patent/EP0815910B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-30 AT AT97108683T patent/ATE195436T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-30 ES ES97108683T patent/ES2151207T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-30 DE DE69702818T patent/DE69702818T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-13 US US08/874,702 patent/US5942654A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-13 RU RU97109915/12A patent/RU2191057C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-16 JP JP9158832A patent/JPH1057706A/ja active Pending
- 1997-06-17 ZA ZA9705322A patent/ZA975322B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-01-28 US US09/238,438 patent/US5958350A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU146258A1 (ru) * | 1961-10-16 | 1961-11-30 | Я.А. Нагорный | Экстрактор непрерывного действи дл различных материалов |
| US3595613A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1971-07-27 | Allied Chem | Production of phosphoric acid |
| US4333823A (en) * | 1980-09-08 | 1982-06-08 | Uop Inc. | Corrosion inhibition in aromatic liquid extraction |
| RU2024586C1 (ru) * | 1988-12-05 | 1994-12-15 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ переработки тяжелого асфальтенсодержащего углеводородного сырья |
| US4919816A (en) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-04-24 | Sun Refining And Marketing Company | Removal of acidic impurities in processes for solvent extraction of aromatics from nonaromatics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0815910A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| DE69702818T2 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
| DK172906B1 (da) | 1999-09-27 |
| US5942654A (en) | 1999-08-24 |
| ZA975322B (en) | 1998-03-20 |
| EP0815910B1 (en) | 2000-08-16 |
| ES2151207T3 (es) | 2000-12-16 |
| DK66996A (da) | 1997-12-18 |
| ATE195436T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
| DK0815910T3 (da) | 2000-10-09 |
| DE69702818D1 (de) | 2000-09-21 |
| US5958350A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| JPH1057706A (ja) | 1998-03-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20030614 |