RU2155314C1 - Armored antiaircraft gun-projectile articulated vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: armament, in particular, combat armored vehicles. SUBSTANCE: vehicle is made of two transport sections with a section suspended between them. The combat section is provided with movable supports and engine for motor-driven wheels, and made for automatic uncoupling from the extreme sections. Each section is made for self-contained functioning. The combat section carries the armament with drives for its laying, radar and optoelectronic target detection and tracking systems, control equipment and seats for the combat crew. EFFECT: enhanced efficiency of fire defeat of air and ground targets, enhanced level of maneuverability, cross-country capacity and protection of the combat crew. 2 cl, 1 dwg

Description

 The invention relates to vehicles with high cross-country ability, and more particularly to armored combat vehicles.

 Known examples of anti-aircraft gun or missile vehicles, created on the basis of units and assemblies of wheeled vehicles (see A. Babakin, "Shell" will protect in any conditions. M .: "Red Star", December 2, 1995).

 This anti-aircraft cannon-missile system "Shell S-1" can engage targets with anti-aircraft guided missiles and cannons placed on a tower installation located on a special body in which the control equipment is mounted and the combat crew is located.

 The body mounted on the chassis of the car has a limited off-road patency. In addition, the complex has low survivability, maintainability and interchangeability, as in case of combat damage, for example, of an engine, the complex cannot perform combat missions and change firing positions.

 Also known is an armored articulated vehicle containing three articulated sections, the last of which include the chassis, and the central one is placed in suspension between them (DE, application N 2541854, class F 41 H 7/02, 1976).

 A disadvantage of the known machine is the limited functionality and maneuverability.

 Known devices are analogues of the invention. The closest analogue is absent, since articulated anti-aircraft gun and missile armored vehicles from the prior art have not been identified.

 The technical result achieved by the invention is to increase the efficiency of fire destruction of air and ground targets of the enemy, increase the level of maneuverability and maneuverability of the anti-aircraft gun and missile system, and the security of its combat crew.

 This result is achieved in that in an armored articulated vehicle containing three articulated sections, the last of which include the chassis, and the central one is placed between them in suspension, the central section is equipped with movable supports and a motor-wheeled engine and is configured to automatically dismemberment from extreme ones by means of introduced automatic coupling devices, wherein each of the sections is made with the possibility of autonomous functioning. The central section is made in the form of a combat unit and is equipped with a tower installation with weapons located in it, its guidance drives, radar and optoelectronic systems for detecting and tracking targets, as well as control equipment and places for combat crew.

 The invention is illustrated by graphic materials, which show the extreme transport sections 1 with a workplace 2 of the driver, telescopic jacks 3, self-locking mechanisms 4, the combat section 5 with a cannon-rocket tower 6, the motor wheel 7, the hatch 8.

 The drawing shows an armored anti-aircraft gun-rocket articulated machine, side view.

 An armored anti-aircraft cannon-rocket articulated vehicle can be manufactured according to the existing technology at tank plants using materials traditionally used in the manufacture of armored vehicles.

 BZPRSM (see drawing) in a static state is a structure consisting of two transport sections (1), between which a special combat section (5) is suspended on special auto-locking mechanisms (4). In the transport sections, there are jobs for driver mechanics managing the sections while moving the BZPRSM in the area, when taking up a firing position or when transporting artillery ammunition and anti-aircraft missiles.

 The combat section has a turret with weapons placed on it, its guidance drives, radar and optoelectronic information systems for detection and tracking. In addition, control equipment is mounted in the combat section and the combat crew is located.

 To enter the combat section there is an armored door. Moving the combat section on the ground when taking a firing position can be carried out on motor wheels (7). Installation of the combat section at the firing position, raising and lowering it when disengaging or coupling with the transport sections or for shelter in the caponier is carried out using hydraulic jacks (3).

 Work BZPRSM as follows.

 Having received the task of using BZPRSM, the crew installs a combat section on hydraulic jacks in a shelter, disconnects it from the transport sections and prepares equipment and weapons for firing.

 Transport sections are detached from the combat section and, under the control of driver mechanics, carry out the supply of ammunition or guard and defend the location of the firing position.

 After completing the tasks, the transport sections are coupled with the combat section and the BZPRSM moves to a new firing position for firing at ground or air targets.

Claims (2)

 1. An armored anti-aircraft cannon-rocket articulated machine containing three articulated sections, the extreme of which include the chassis, and the central one is placed between them in suspension, while the central section is equipped with movable supports and a motor-wheeled engine and is made with the possibility automatic dismemberment from the extreme by means of introduced automatic coupling devices, each of the sections being configured to function autonomously.  2. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the central section is made in the form of a combat unit and is equipped with a tower installation with weapons located in it, its guidance drives, radar and optoelectronic target detection and tracking systems, as well as control equipment and locations for combat crew.