RU212336U1 - Mine layer on a wheeled chassis - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to products of defense technology, in particular to land-based mobile systems for remote mining. Mine layer containing a self-propelled chassis with a platform, transport and launch containers (TPK) for placing and throwing mines with an armored steel body, pivotally mounted on the platform slewing devices and equipped with mechanisms for setting the container body at a given throwing angle and individual fire control devices , a hydraulic position control system for the TPK, a mining control system and a software and hardware complex. The essence of the utility model lies in the fact that the mine layer is made on the basis of the chassis of an armored vehicle with a cross-country ability with a 4 × 4 wheel formula, the platform design is made with the possibility of placing and transporting an additional ammunition load of mines for the TPK.

Description

The utility model relates to products of defense technology, in particular to land-based mobile systems for remote mining, and is intended for the installation of anti-tank, anti-personnel or mixed type minefields by remote mining.

A mine layer was chosen as a prototype (RF patent No. 2339897 for the invention "Mine layer" according to s. No. 2007108813 dated 03/09/2007, MPK F41N 7/10), containing a self-propelled chassis with a platform, transport and launch containers (TPK) for placing and throwing mines with an armored steel body, pivotally mounted on the platform slewing devices and equipped with mechanisms for setting the container body at a given throwing angle and individual firing control devices, a hydraulic position control system for the TPK, a mining control system and a software and hardware complex. The platform for placing the TPK is equipped with rear and side boards to protect the TPK from kinetic weapons.

However, the specified mine layer does not have sufficient mobility to perform a combat mission due to its significant size and weight and the lack of the ability to quickly reload the TPK with a combat kit at the site of the minefield.

The technical result of the utility model is to increase the maneuverability of the mine layer.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the mine layer, containing a self-propelled chassis with a platform, transport and launch containers (TPK) for placing and throwing mines with a body made of armored steel, pivotally mounted on the platform slewing devices and equipped with mechanisms for setting the container body at a given angle throwing and individual fire control devices, a hydraulic position control system for the TPK, a mining control system and a software and hardware complex, according to the utility model, is made on the basis of the chassis of an off-road armored car with a 4 × 4 wheel arrangement, the platform is made of two parts separated from each other, the first of which, located next to the cockpit, is placed on the supporting structure of the chassis, is made with armored sides and TPK with a combat set of mines are placed on it, and transport containers for a spare set of mines are rigidly fixed on the second part of the platform, while the first part of the platform is made on in the form of an armored hull open from above, formed by the bearing part of the chassis body, made in the cross section in the form of a parabola, and a frame with flooring, on two transverse beams of which two plates are installed parallel to each other with seats for installing TPK and hydraulic motors that provide rotation the latter in the horizontal plane, and openings for supplying the working fluid to the hydraulic cylinder of the TPK lifting mechanism and electric cables for transmitting the control signal, and the second part of the platform is made in the form of shelves placed symmetrically relative to the axis of the machine and rigidly fixed to the rear wall of the body of the first part of the platform and to the stern chassis.

At the same time, the UM3-T -4386-0001040 automobile chassis was used as a chassis.

At the same time, each transport container for a spare set of mines is made in the form of a rectangular prism and is rigidly fixed on the shelf by means of a bolted connection, equipped with a lid and a device for reliable fastening of mine cassettes during their transportation.

At the same time, the hydraulic equipment and electric cables for transmitting the control signal of the software and hardware complex are located in the internal volume formed between the bearing part of the chassis body and the deck.

The analysis of the distinguishing features showed the following:

the implementation of a mine layer based on the chassis of an armored car with an all-terrain vehicle with a 4 × 4 wheel formula and with the possibility of placing and transporting additional mine ammunition for TPK provides high maneuverability by reducing the time for redeployment and preparation for mining combat missions;

the design of the execution of the platform set forth in the formula is due to the layout of the base vehicle and the possibility of placing on it a TPK with a combat set of mines and transport containers for a spare set of mines;

the use of UM3-T -4386-0001040 as a base automobile chassis is the most optimal for achieving a technical result, because its technical characteristics and degree of security ensure the achievement of the technical result in the best possible way.

the placement of hydraulic equipment and electric cables for transmitting the control signal of the software and hardware complex in the internal volume formed between the bearing part of the chassis body and the flooring ensures their compact placement in the limited dimensions of the base chassis.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated by drawings, which show

in fig. 1 - general view of the mine layer, side view;

in fig. 2 is a top view of the platform with TPK slewing devices and transport containers with a spare set of mines placed on it, view A in Fig. one;

in fig. 3 - execution of the first part of the platform, top view;

in fig. 4 - execution of the first part of the platform in cross section, section B-B in FIG. 3;

in fig. 5 shows the execution of the second part of the platform in cross section B-B in FIG. 3.

The mine layer is an engineering vehicle that provides transportation and installation of anti-tank, anti-personnel, anti-amphibious and mixed minefields from mines of cluster equipment with automatic fixation of the coordinates of the minefield and the ability to set the self-destruction time of the mines.

The minelayer (Fig. 1) consists of a chassis 1, on the supporting structure of the hull of which a platform 2 with armored sides 3 is organized.

The UM3-T -4386-0001040 cross-country vehicle chassis 4 × 4, armored with mine protection, was chosen as the best option for the chassis.

On the platform 2 there are two transport-launch containers 4 for placing and throwing mines with a body made of armored steel, which are pivotally mounted on slewing devices 5, which ensure their rotation along the horizon by means of hydraulic motors 6. The slewing devices 5 are equipped with mechanisms for installing the container body to a given throwing angle. On transport-launch containers 4 individual fire control devices 7 are installed. Rotation and lifting of the container at the angles specified during mining is provided by the hydraulic system 8.

Inside the cabin, between the crew seats, there is a rack 9 with the equipment of the mining control system 10 and the software and hardware complex 11. On the front panel 12, a PC 13 from the software and hardware complex is fixed.

Antennas 14 from the mining control system kit are installed on the cab roof.

Platform 2 (Fig. 3) consists of two parts. The first part I of the platform is placed (Fig. 4) on the supporting structure 15 of the chassis and is located next to the cab. The second part II of the platform (Fig. 5) is made in the form of shelves 16, installed with the help of racks 17 on the aft part 18 of the main body of the chassis. On the shelves 16 are installed (Fig. 1) and fixed with bolts transport containers 19 for spare ammunition.

The first part I of the platform (Fig. 3) is made in the form of an armored body open from above, formed by the bearing part of the chassis body 1, made in cross section in the form of a parabola, and a frame 20 with a flooring 21, on two transverse beams 22 of which plates are installed parallel to each other 23 with seats (Fig. 1) for installing TPK 4 and hydraulic motors 6, which ensure the rotation of the latter in a horizontal plane. In the plate 23 there are holes for supplying the working fluid (Fig. 1) to the hydraulic lifting system of the TPK and electric cables for transmitting the control signal 24.

Between the flooring 21 and the armored hull (Fig. 4) a sealed volume "a" is formed, in which are placed (Fig. 2) elements of the hydraulic system 22, electrical blocks of the mining control system 26 and electrical cables 24 for transmitting the control signal of the software and hardware complex.

When installing a minefield with the help of a minelayer, mechanics, depending on the installation and the terrain at the line of mining, set the speed of movement. The minelayer commander (operator) sets the required mining mode on the control panel, according to which the shooting of mines from mines from cassettes occurs automatically.

There are two TPKs on the minelayer, so you can only install a one- or two-lane minefield.

The minelayer has two transport and launch containers with 60 cassettes of ammunition and two containers with spare ammunition for 60 cassettes. The total number of combat cassettes on the minelayer is 120 pieces.

The loading of cassettes with mines into the TPK of minelayers is carried out by the crews (crews) both from supply vehicles and from spare ammunition. The presence of spare ammunition reduces the time allotted for the preparation of the minelayer for combat use, and the wheeled chassis increases the mobility of the minelayer if it is possible to move both over rough terrain and on public roads.

Claims (4)

1. A mine layer containing a self-propelled chassis with a platform, transport and launch containers (TPK) for placing and throwing mines with an armored steel body, pivotally mounted on the platform slewing devices and equipped with mechanisms for setting the container body at a given throwing angle and individual devices fire control system, a hydraulic position control system for the TPK, a mining control system and a software and hardware complex, characterized in that the mine layer is made on the basis of the chassis of an armored car with an all-terrain vehicle with a 4 × 4 wheel arrangement, the platform is made of two parts separated from each other, the first of which, located next to the cockpit, is placed on the supporting structure of the chassis, is made with armored sides and TPK with a combat set of mines are placed on it, and transport containers for a spare set of mines are rigidly fixed on the second part of the platform, while the first part of the platform is made in the form of an open in excess of at the armored hull formed by the bearing part of the chassis body, made in the cross section in the form of a parabola, and a frame with flooring, on two transverse beams of which two plates are installed parallel to each other with seats for installing TPK and hydraulic motors, ensuring the rotation of the latter in a horizontal plane , and openings for supplying the working fluid to the hydraulic cylinder of the TPK lifting mechanism and electric cables for transmitting the control signal, and the second part of the platform is made in the form of shelves placed symmetrically relative to the axis of the machine and rigidly fixed to the rear wall of the body of the first part of the platform and to the rear of the chassis. 2. Mine layer according to claim 1, characterized in that the UMZ-T -4386-0001040 automobile chassis was used as the chassis. 3. Mine layer according to claim 1, characterized in that each transport container for a spare set of mines is made in the form of a rectangular prism and is rigidly fixed on the shelf by means of a bolted connection, equipped with a lid and a device for securely fastening mine cassettes during transportation. 4. Mine layer according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydraulic equipment and electrical cables for transmitting the control signal of the software and hardware complex are located in the internal volume formed between the bearing part of the chassis body and the flooring.

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