RU2013103362A - Установка для производства пластиковых контейнеров - Google Patents

Установка для производства пластиковых контейнеров Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2013103362A
RU2013103362A RU2013103362/05A RU2013103362A RU2013103362A RU 2013103362 A RU2013103362 A RU 2013103362A RU 2013103362/05 A RU2013103362/05 A RU 2013103362/05A RU 2013103362 A RU2013103362 A RU 2013103362A RU 2013103362 A RU2013103362 A RU 2013103362A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
rotary
installation according
injection
wheel
rotary carousel
Prior art date
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RU2013103362/05A
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English (en)
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RU2556674C2 (ru
Inventor
Маттео ДЗОППАС
Альберто АРМЕЛЛИН
Сандро СЕРРА
Original Assignee
С.И.П.А. Сосьета' Индустриалидзационе Проджеттационе Э Аутомационе С.П.А.
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Publication of RU2013103362A publication Critical patent/RU2013103362A/ru
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06—Injection blow-moulding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29C49/28—Blow-moulding apparatus
    • B29C49/30—Blow-moulding apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts
    • B29C49/36—Blow-moulding apparatus having movable moulds or mould parts rotatable about one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

1. Объединенная установка для производства термопластиковых контейнеров, в частности, изготовленных из ПЭТ, содержащаяпо меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс для производства преформ (100),по меньшей мере, одно устройство (7) выдувного формования преформ (100),средство (5) переноса преформ, соединяющее, по меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования с, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (7) выдувного формования,средство (8) обработки преформ, размещенное между, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования и, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (7) выдувного формования, при этом, по меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования содержит и взаимодействует с первой ротационной каруселью (20) для инжекционно-компрессионного формования, а устройство (7) выдувного формования содержит вторую ротационную карусель, отличающаяся тем, что содержит устройства привода только электрического или электропневматического типа для привода всех ее подвижных составных частей без использования устройств гидравлического привода.2. Установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что средство (5) переноса между первой (20) и второй (7) ротационными каруселями содержит, по меньшей мере, одно транспортировочное колесо (50, 53, 53, 54) для транспортировки преформ (100).3. Установка по п.2, отличающаяся тем, что средство (8) тепловой обработки преформ расположено по периферии колеса (80) для обработки, составляющего одно целое с транспортировочным колесом (51) и расположенного на нижней, параллельной плоскости тран�

Claims (13)

1. Объединенная установка для производства термопластиковых контейнеров, в частности, изготовленных из ПЭТ, содержащая
по меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс для производства преформ (100),
по меньшей мере, одно устройство (7) выдувного формования преформ (100),
средство (5) переноса преформ, соединяющее, по меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования с, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (7) выдувного формования,
средство (8) обработки преформ, размещенное между, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования и, по меньшей мере, одним устройством (7) выдувного формования, при этом, по меньшей мере, одно устройство (9) инжекционно-компрессионного формования содержит и взаимодействует с первой ротационной каруселью (20) для инжекционно-компрессионного формования, а устройство (7) выдувного формования содержит вторую ротационную карусель, отличающаяся тем, что содержит устройства привода только электрического или электропневматического типа для привода всех ее подвижных составных частей без использования устройств гидравлического привода.
2. Установка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что средство (5) переноса между первой (20) и второй (7) ротационными каруселями содержит, по меньшей мере, одно транспортировочное колесо (50, 53, 53, 54) для транспортировки преформ (100).
3. Установка по п.2, отличающаяся тем, что средство (8) тепловой обработки преформ расположено по периферии колеса (80) для обработки, составляющего одно целое с транспортировочным колесом (51) и расположенного на нижней, параллельной плоскости транспортировочного колеса (51).
4. Установка по п.3, отличающаяся тем, что средство переноса содержит, по меньшей мере:
- первое колесо (50) для сбора преформ (100) из первой ротационной карусели (2), снабженное захватами,
- второе колесо (51) для тепловой обработки, снабженное захватами, и средство перемещения захватов вдоль направлений, параллельных оси вращения второго колеса,
- третье (52) и четвертое (53) колеса для тепловой стабилизации заготовок на воздухе,
- пятое колесо (54) для вставки заготовок во вторую ротационную карусель (7).
5. Установка по п.4, отличающаяся тем, что отношение между первым числом устройств (8) обработки колеса (51) для обработки и вторым числом формовочных полостей первой ротационной карусели (2) для формования равно 1,6.
6. Установка по п.5, отличающаяся тем, что число посадочных мест/захватов третьего и четвертого колес для стабилизации равно первому числу устройств (8) обработки колеса (80) для обработки.
7. Установка по любому из пп.1-6, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит экструдер (1) ротационного типа, снабженный экструдерный шнеком (11) терморегулируемого типа, присоединенным к первой ротационной карусели (2) для формования.
8. Установка по любому из пп.1-6, отличающаяся тем, что множество устройств (9) для инжекционно-компрессионного формования образует третью ротационную карусель (90), перекрывающую первую ротационную карусель (20) и взаимодействующую с ней на стадии формования преформ (100); причем первая (20) и третья (20) ротационные карусели образуют вместе четвертую ротационную карусель (2).
9. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что множество устройств (9) для инжекционно-компрессионного формования образует третью ротационную карусель (90), перекрывающую первую ротационную карусель (20) и взаимодействующую с ней на стадии формования преформ (100); причем первая (20) и третья (20) ротационные карусели образуют вместе четвертую ротационную карусель (2).
10. Установка по п.8, отличающаяся тем, что первая ротационная карусель (20) содержит средство (23а, 23b, 26, 27, 28, 30) доставки расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс и средство (36, 34, 31) дозирования расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс в формовочную полость (95), при этом третья ротационная карусель (90) содержит пуансон (95а), взаимодействующий с формовочной полостью (95), и средство (92, 96, 97) извлечения сформованной преформы из формовочной полости (95).
11. Установка по п.9, отличающаяся тем, что первая ротационная карусель (20) содержит средство (23а, 23b, 26, 27, 28, 30) доставки расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс и средство (36, 34, 31) дозирования расплавленных термопластичных пластмасс в формовочную полость (95), при этом третья ротационная карусель (90) содержит пуансон (95а), взаимодействующий с формовочной полостью (95), и средство (92, 96, 97) извлечения сформованной преформы из формовочной полости (95).
12. Установка по любому из пп.1-6, 9-11, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит, по меньшей мере, станцию для наполнения пластиковых контейнеров ротационного типа и/или, по меньшей мере, станцию для укупоривания пластиковых контейнеров ротационного типа и/или, по меньшей мере, станцию для нанесения этикеток на пластиковые контейнеры ротационного типа.
13. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит, по меньшей мере, станцию для наполнения пластиковых контейнеров ротационного типа и/или, по меньшей мере, станцию для укупоривания пластиковых контейнеров ротационного типа и/или, по меньшей мере, станцию для нанесения этикеток на пластиковые контейнеры ротационного типа.
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