RU2011105024A - METHOD FOR OIL REFINING WASTE - Google Patents

METHOD FOR OIL REFINING WASTE Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2011105024A
RU2011105024A RU2011105024/04A RU2011105024A RU2011105024A RU 2011105024 A RU2011105024 A RU 2011105024A RU 2011105024/04 A RU2011105024/04 A RU 2011105024/04A RU 2011105024 A RU2011105024 A RU 2011105024A RU 2011105024 A RU2011105024 A RU 2011105024A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
waste
far infrared
infrared radiation
volatile hydrocarbons
heated
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RU2011105024/04A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2532907C2 (en
Inventor
Джон СКЕЙРС (AU)
Джон Скейрс
Original Assignee
П-Фьюэл Лтд (Au)
П-Фьюэл Лтд
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Priority claimed from AU2008903565A external-priority patent/AU2008903565A0/en
Application filed by П-Фьюэл Лтд (Au), П-Фьюэл Лтд filed Critical П-Фьюэл Лтд (Au)
Publication of RU2011105024A publication Critical patent/RU2011105024A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2532907C2 publication Critical patent/RU2532907C2/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/24—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by heating with electrical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C10G15/08—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs by electric means or by electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/02—Gasoline
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/28—Propane and butane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ переработки отходов переработки нефти, включающий подачу отхода в аппарат и нагрев отхода таким образом, чтобы выделить летучие углеводороды, где отход нагревают, используя дальнее инфракрасное излучение, и где выделенные летучие углеводороды собирают для последующего использования. ! 2. Способ по п.1, дополнительно включающий подачу в котел пластмасс. ! 3. Способ по п.1 или 2, в котором дальнее инфракрасное излучение обеспечивается множеством нагревателей дальнего инфракрасного излучения, каждый из которых по меньшей мере частично погружен в отход. ! 4. Способ по п.3, в котором нагреватели дальнего инфракрасного излучения находятся в виде керамических стержневых элементов, защищенных гильзами из нержавеющей стали, которые покрыты излучающим соединением. ! 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, где отход нагревают до температуры, лежащей в интервале от примерно 360°С до примерно 450°С. ! 6. Способ по п.1 или 2, где летучие углеводороды собирают, используя флегмируемую фракционирующую колонну. ! 7. Способ по п.1 или 2, где собранные летучие углеводороды включают по меньшей мере одно из дизельного топлива, бензина и фракции жидкого нефтяного газа (ЖНГ). ! 8. Способ по п.1 или 2, дополнительно включающий выгрузку из котла практически нелетучего остатка, образовавшегося в результате нагрева остатка. ! 9. Способ по п.8, в котором выгруженный остаток нагревают, используя дальнее инфракрасное излучение или микроволновое излучение, чтобы выгнать все остаточные летучие углеводороды. ! 10. Углеводородный продукт, полученный в соответствии со способом по любому из пп.1-9. 1. A method of processing waste oil refining, comprising supplying the waste to the apparatus and heating the waste in such a way as to isolate volatile hydrocarbons, where the waste is heated using far infrared radiation, and where the separated volatile hydrocarbons are collected for subsequent use. ! 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising supplying plastics to the boiler. ! 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, in which far infrared radiation is provided by a plurality of far infrared radiation heaters, each of which is at least partially immersed in waste. ! 4. The method according to claim 3, in which the far infrared radiation heaters are in the form of ceramic rod elements protected by stainless steel sleeves, which are coated with a radiating compound. ! 5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the waste is heated to a temperature lying in the range from about 360 ° to about 450 ° C. ! 6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the volatile hydrocarbons are collected using a reflux fractionating column. ! 7. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the collected volatile hydrocarbons include at least one of diesel fuel, gasoline and a fraction of liquid petroleum gas (LNG). ! 8. The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising unloading from the boiler a practically non-volatile residue resulting from heating of the residue. ! 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the discharged residue is heated using far infrared radiation or microwave radiation to expel all residual volatile hydrocarbons. ! 10. The hydrocarbon product obtained in accordance with the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Claims (10)

1. Способ переработки отходов переработки нефти, включающий подачу отхода в аппарат и нагрев отхода таким образом, чтобы выделить летучие углеводороды, где отход нагревают, используя дальнее инфракрасное излучение, и где выделенные летучие углеводороды собирают для последующего использования.1. A method of processing waste oil refining, comprising supplying the waste to the apparatus and heating the waste in such a way as to isolate volatile hydrocarbons, where the waste is heated using far infrared radiation, and where the separated volatile hydrocarbons are collected for subsequent use. 2. Способ по п.1, дополнительно включающий подачу в котел пластмасс.2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising supplying plastics to the boiler. 3. Способ по п.1 или 2, в котором дальнее инфракрасное излучение обеспечивается множеством нагревателей дальнего инфракрасного излучения, каждый из которых по меньшей мере частично погружен в отход.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, in which far infrared radiation is provided by a plurality of far infrared radiation heaters, each of which is at least partially immersed in waste. 4. Способ по п.3, в котором нагреватели дальнего инфракрасного излучения находятся в виде керамических стержневых элементов, защищенных гильзами из нержавеющей стали, которые покрыты излучающим соединением.4. The method according to claim 3, in which the far infrared radiation heaters are in the form of ceramic rod elements protected by stainless steel sleeves, which are coated with a radiating compound. 5. Способ по п.1 или 2, где отход нагревают до температуры, лежащей в интервале от примерно 360°С до примерно 450°С.5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the waste is heated to a temperature lying in the range from about 360 ° to about 450 ° C. 6. Способ по п.1 или 2, где летучие углеводороды собирают, используя флегмируемую фракционирующую колонну.6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the volatile hydrocarbons are collected using a reflux fractionating column. 7. Способ по п.1 или 2, где собранные летучие углеводороды включают по меньшей мере одно из дизельного топлива, бензина и фракции жидкого нефтяного газа (ЖНГ).7. The method according to claim 1 or 2, where the collected volatile hydrocarbons include at least one of diesel fuel, gasoline and a fraction of liquid petroleum gas (LNG). 8. Способ по п.1 или 2, дополнительно включающий выгрузку из котла практически нелетучего остатка, образовавшегося в результате нагрева остатка.8. The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising unloading from the boiler a practically non-volatile residue resulting from heating of the residue. 9. Способ по п.8, в котором выгруженный остаток нагревают, используя дальнее инфракрасное излучение или микроволновое излучение, чтобы выгнать все остаточные летучие углеводороды.9. The method of claim 8, wherein the discharged residue is heated using far infrared radiation or microwave radiation to expel all residual volatile hydrocarbons. 10. Углеводородный продукт, полученный в соответствии со способом по любому из пп.1-9. 10. The hydrocarbon product obtained in accordance with the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
RU2011105024/04A 2008-07-11 2009-07-07 Oil refining waste treatment method RU2532907C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2008903565A AU2008903565A0 (en) 2008-07-11 Method of processing oil refining waste
AU2008903565 2008-07-11
PCT/AU2009/000878 WO2010003180A1 (en) 2008-07-11 2009-07-07 Method of processing oil refining waste

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2011105024A true RU2011105024A (en) 2012-08-20
RU2532907C2 RU2532907C2 (en) 2014-11-20

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US (1) US20110203968A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2300565A4 (en)
KR (1) KR20110044969A (en)
CN (1) CN102099442A (en)
AU (1) AU2009267795B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0915841A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2730313A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2011000445A (en)
MY (1) MY153946A (en)
RU (1) RU2532907C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2010003180A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201100040B (en)

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CA2783608A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-23 Lucie Wheeler Environmental process to transform contaminated or uncontaminated feed materials into useful products, uses of the process, products thereby obtained and uses thereof, manufacturing of the corresponding plant
CN102895755B (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-07-15 清华大学 Base catalysis reaction device for chloro contained organic industrial wastes
CN103333709B (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-28 青岛东方循环能源有限公司 Disc-type microwave continuous splitting device and method for splitting waste rubber
CN104923556B (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-04-05 北京石油化工学院 For the thermal desorption firing equipment that oil-contaminated soil is repaired
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RU2673545C2 (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-11-28 Борис Иванович Бахтин Heavy oil products in the meta-stable condition thermal cracking method and installation
DE102019001696A1 (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-17 Olaf Heimbürge Plant and process for the catalytic production of diesel oils from organic materials
US11292972B2 (en) 2019-07-11 2022-04-05 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Pipeline integration oil recovery
CN111268884B (en) * 2020-03-31 2024-04-09 浙江科茂环境科技有限公司 Oil sludge treatment system and method
DE102020004964A1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2022-02-17 Timon Kasielke Plant and process for the catalytic production of diesel oils from organic materials
CN112296067B (en) * 2020-10-10 2023-09-08 山西辉煌腾达科技有限公司 Collecting, separating and harmless treatment device and treatment method for oil-based drilling cuttings
US11618854B1 (en) * 2021-11-01 2023-04-04 Myung Duck Ma Method and system for regenerating oil from medical waste and waste plastics

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KR20020016566A (en) * 2001-08-23 2002-03-04 김선미 Aprocess for producing gasoline, diesal with waste rubbers and waste plastics
GB0305738D0 (en) * 2003-03-13 2003-04-16 Next Tec Ltd Recycling of plastics material
CN1208430C (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-06-29 吴克斌 Oil refining procss from waste plastic and equipment
WO2005065006A2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-21 Myung Ma Enhanced oil recovery from waste plastics reacror
CN1923957A (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-07 欧阳霆 Device and technology method of preparing diesel oil by thermo-cracking waste plastics
RU2321492C2 (en) * 2005-12-08 2008-04-10 Михаил Павлович Крестовников Method and device for treatment of rubber or organic waste
US7629497B2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2009-12-08 Global Resource Corporation Microwave-based recovery of hydrocarbons and fossil fuels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102099442A (en) 2011-06-15
RU2532907C2 (en) 2014-11-20
WO2010003180A1 (en) 2010-01-14
AU2009267795B2 (en) 2015-02-12
MY153946A (en) 2015-04-15
BRPI0915841A2 (en) 2015-11-03
ZA201100040B (en) 2012-03-28
US20110203968A1 (en) 2011-08-25
MX2011000445A (en) 2011-09-06
EP2300565A1 (en) 2011-03-30
AU2009267795A1 (en) 2010-01-14
EP2300565A4 (en) 2014-09-17
CA2730313A1 (en) 2010-01-14
KR20110044969A (en) 2011-05-03

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