RU2007126962A - Реактор для реакции каталитической конверсии - Google Patents
Реактор для реакции каталитической конверсии Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2007126962A RU2007126962A RU2007126962/12A RU2007126962A RU2007126962A RU 2007126962 A RU2007126962 A RU 2007126962A RU 2007126962/12 A RU2007126962/12 A RU 2007126962/12A RU 2007126962 A RU2007126962 A RU 2007126962A RU 2007126962 A RU2007126962 A RU 2007126962A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- reactor according
- support plate
- perforated
- tubes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00132—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1609—Shutting down the process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Реактор для реакции каталитической конверсии, содержащий внутри оболочки катализатора перфорированную опорную пластину для катализатора, поддерживающую слой катализатора, при этом опорная пластина для катализатора поддерживается множеством вытянутых опорных элементов, а частицы катализатора в слое катализатора расположены снаружи вытянутых опорных элементов, при этом перфорированная опорная пластина для катализатора прикреплена к нижним концам вытянутых опорных элементов, и перфорированная опорная пластина для катализатора разделена на множество перфорированных сегментов опорной пластины для катализатора, при этом по меньшей мере один перфорированный сегмент опорной пластины катализатора поддерживается вытянутым опорным элементом.
2. Реактор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере еще один сегмент опорной пластины для катализатора, граничащий со стенкой оболочки катализатора, поддерживается этой стенкой.
3. Реактор по п.1, отличающийся тем, что вытянутые опорные элементы имеют цилиндрическое или многоугольное сечение.
4. Реактор по одному из пп.1-3, отличающийся тем, что вытянутые опорные элементы являются стойками, трубками или концентрическими двойными трубками.
5. Реактор по п.4, отличающийся тем, что трубки являются теплопроводящими трубками.
6. Реактор по п.4, отличающийся тем, что концентрические двойные трубки содержат катализатор во внутренней трубке и технологический газ в межтрубном пространстве.
7. Реактор по одному из пп.1-3, отличающийся тем, что сегменты опорной пластины для катализатора имеют форму многоугольника.
8. Применение реактора по любому из пп.1-7 в реакции парового реформинга.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200401951 | 2004-12-17 | ||
| DKPA200401951 | 2004-12-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2007126962A true RU2007126962A (ru) | 2009-01-27 |
| RU2399411C2 RU2399411C2 (ru) | 2010-09-20 |
Family
ID=35788726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007126962/12A RU2399411C2 (ru) | 2004-12-17 | 2005-12-12 | Реактор для реакции каталитической конверсии |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7794676B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1827672B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP5448342B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR101278115B1 (ru) |
| CN (2) | CN103537232A (ru) |
| AR (1) | AR052816A1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2005315872B2 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2590411C (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2397164T3 (ru) |
| MX (1) | MX2007006887A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO20073646L (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL1827672T3 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2399411C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2006063754A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200704891B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101112662B1 (ko) * | 2010-04-05 | 2012-02-15 | 주식회사 아모그린텍 | 대용량 금속 촉매 담체 및 이를 이용한 촉매 컨버터 |
| US9636652B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2017-05-02 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Reactor bed vessel and support assembly |
| CN105561887A (zh) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-05-11 | 天津汇康源科技有限公司 | 化工反应釜的催化反应结构 |
| CN107243297A (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-13 | 德艾柯工程技术（上海）有限公司 | 一种板式模块化控温反应器 |
| US10478794B1 (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-11-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Bi-modal radial flow reactor |
| CN114713145B (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-01-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种级配催化剂的装填方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH449678A (de) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-01-15 | Bertrams Ag Hch | Röhrenwärmeaustauscher mit flüssigem Wärmeträger |
| JPS5719089B2 (ru) | 1972-05-30 | 1982-04-20 | ||
| JPS49114581A (ru) * | 1973-03-05 | 1974-11-01 | ||
| US4195064A (en) * | 1978-08-15 | 1980-03-25 | Monsanto Company | Unitized catalytic reactor construction |
| US4226830A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1980-10-07 | Hicap Engineering & Development Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor |
| DE3532413A1 (de) * | 1985-09-11 | 1987-03-12 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
| GB8528031D0 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1985-12-18 | Ici Plc | Ceramic structures |
| JPS631436A (ja) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 触媒保持装置 |
| JPS631438A (ja) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 反応器 |
| JPS6313238U (ru) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-01-28 | ||
| US4863699A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-09-05 | Shaw Donald J | Grid with conical support skirt |
| JPH01261201A (ja) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 炭化水素改質反応器 |
| FR2660875B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1992-08-14 | Technip Cie | Convertisseur catalytique, tubulaire et pressurise d'hydrocarbures. |
| JPH04190843A (ja) * | 1990-11-22 | 1992-07-09 | Toshiba Corp | ガス反応装置 |
| GB9900314D0 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 1999-02-24 | Ici Plc | Catalyst support |
| WO2002070120A1 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-12 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Self-supporting reactor internal |
| GB0208458D0 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2002-05-22 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Support grid |
| JP2005132690A (ja) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-26 | Chiyoda Corp | 活性炭再生装置の目皿 |
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 US US11/792,289 patent/US7794676B2/en active Active
- 2005-12-12 CN CN201310462254.0A patent/CN103537232A/zh active Pending
- 2005-12-12 EP EP05818933A patent/EP1827672B1/en active Active
- 2005-12-12 RU RU2007126962/12A patent/RU2399411C2/ru active
- 2005-12-12 AU AU2005315872A patent/AU2005315872B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-12-12 JP JP2007545913A patent/JP5448342B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-12 ZA ZA200704891A patent/ZA200704891B/xx unknown
- 2005-12-12 CN CNA2005800434584A patent/CN101080266A/zh active Pending
- 2005-12-12 WO PCT/EP2005/013284 patent/WO2006063754A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-12 KR KR1020077013166A patent/KR101278115B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-12-12 PL PL05818933T patent/PL1827672T3/pl unknown
- 2005-12-12 MX MX2007006887A patent/MX2007006887A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-12-12 CA CA2590411A patent/CA2590411C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-12-12 ES ES05818933T patent/ES2397164T3/es active Active
- 2005-12-15 AR ARP050105259A patent/AR052816A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2007
- 2007-07-16 NO NO20073646A patent/NO20073646L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2590411C (en) | 2013-09-17 |
| CA2590411A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
| EP1827672B1 (en) | 2012-11-28 |
| EP1827672A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
| US20070264177A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
| WO2006063754A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
| CN103537232A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
| RU2399411C2 (ru) | 2010-09-20 |
| ES2397164T3 (es) | 2013-03-05 |
| JP2008523968A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
| US7794676B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
| ZA200704891B (en) | 2008-09-25 |
| PL1827672T3 (pl) | 2013-04-30 |
| CN101080266A (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
| KR20070086049A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
| AU2005315872A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
| KR101278115B1 (ko) | 2013-06-24 |
| JP5448342B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
| NO20073646L (no) | 2007-09-11 |
| AR052816A1 (es) | 2007-04-04 |
| AU2005315872B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
| MX2007006887A (es) | 2007-06-22 |
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