RU2005124702A - METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR FORMING CERAMIC TILES OR PANELS - Google Patents

METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR FORMING CERAMIC TILES OR PANELS Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2005124702A
RU2005124702A RU2005124702/03A RU2005124702A RU2005124702A RU 2005124702 A RU2005124702 A RU 2005124702A RU 2005124702/03 A RU2005124702/03 A RU 2005124702/03A RU 2005124702 A RU2005124702 A RU 2005124702A RU 2005124702 A RU2005124702 A RU 2005124702A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
drive
size
powders
tape
advancement
Prior art date
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RU2005124702/03A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2354550C2 (en
Inventor
Пьетро РИВОЛА (IT)
Пьетро РИВОЛА
Силвано ВАЛЛИ (IT)
Силвано ВАЛЛИ
Original Assignee
Сакми Кооператива Мекканичи Имола Сосиета` Кооператива (It)
Сакми Кооператива Мекканичи Имола Сосиета` Кооператива
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Publication of RU2005124702A publication Critical patent/RU2005124702A/en
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Publication of RU2354550C2 publication Critical patent/RU2354550C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/02Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
    • B28B5/026Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of indefinite length
    • B28B5/027Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of indefinite length the moulding surfaces being of the indefinite length type, e.g. belts, and being continuously fed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/022Feeding several successive layers, optionally of different materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/12Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material
    • B28B3/123Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material on material in moulds or on moulding surfaces moving continuously underneath or between the rollers, e.g. on an endless belt

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A method for forming ceramic tiles or slabs in a continuous press, comprising the following operative steps: arranging a hopper, driven with reciprocating movement, above a conveyor belt; depositing in the hopper in a prearranged and/or random manner a mixture of powders of different characteristics in such a manner as to create in the hopper a mass of powders presenting veining peculiar to a single block of natural stone; to from said mass of powders, withdrawing in succession portions having, in the belt advancement direction, a dimension equal to a fraction of the dimension of said hopper in the same direction and, in the direction perpendicular to the preceding, the same dimension as the hopper mouth, such as to withdraw an entire layer of said mass; depositing said layer onto said belt, and pressing the powders by a continuous pressing system.

Claims (12)

1. Способ формования керамических плиток или панелей в прессовочном устройстве непрерывного действия, в котором выполняют следующие стадии: размещают накопитель, совершающий возвратно-поступательное движение, над конвейерной лентой, в накопитель заданным и/или случайным образом помещают смесь порошков, обладающих различными свойствами, таким образом, чтобы создать в накопителе порошковую массу, имеющую прожилки, свойственные куску природного камня, последовательно высыпают из вышеупомянутой порошковой массы порции, имеющие в направлении продвижения ленты размер, равный части размера накопителя в том же направлении, и такой же размер в перпендикулярном направлении, как и размер горловины накопителя, для того, чтобы извлечь цельный слой вышеуказанной массы, помещают вышеупомянутый слой на ленту и прессуют порошки с помощью прессовочного устройства непрерывного действия.1. A method of forming ceramic tiles or panels in a continuous pressing device, in which the following steps are performed: place a drive reciprocating over a conveyor belt, a mixture of powders having various properties is placed in a predetermined and / or random manner in such a way Thus, in order to create a powder mass in the drive having streaks characteristic of a piece of natural stone, portions having As the tape advances, a size equal to part of the size of the drive in the same direction and the same size in the perpendicular direction as the size of the neck of the drive, in order to remove a whole layer of the above mass, put the above layer on the tape and press the powders using a pressing device continuous action. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что размер порций порошка в направлении продвижения ленты зависит от графического решения, которое должно быть получено на готовой плитке.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the portion size of the powder in the direction of advancement of the tape depends on the graphic solution that must be obtained on the finished tile. 3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что порошки подают к накопителю посредством, по крайней мере, одного загрузочного устройства, выполненного с возможностью перемещения относительно накопителя.3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the powders are supplied to the drive by means of at least one loading device configured to move relative to the drive. 4. Установка для формования керамических плиток или панелей, содержащая конвейерную ленту, над которой расположен накопитель, содержащий смесь порошков, образующих объемную структуру с прожилками, имитирующую природный камень, причем с накопителем соединено устройство для распределения порошка, предназначенное для того, чтобы подавать порошки на расположенную ниже конвейерную ленту, в которой устройство для распределения порошков выполнено зафиксированным, тогда как накопитель выполнен с возможностью перемещения над вышеупомянутым устройством, с тем, чтобы последовательно помещать на продвигающуюся ленту порции порошка таким образом, чтобы создать непрерывную полосу порошка, которую вышеупомянутая лента подает к прессовочному устройству непрерывного действия.4. Installation for molding ceramic tiles or panels, containing a conveyor belt, over which there is a drive containing a mixture of powders that form a three-dimensional structure with veins imitating natural stone, and a powder distribution device connected to the drive is used to supply powders to a conveyor belt located below, in which the device for distributing powders is made fixed, while the drive is arranged to move over the aforementioned a device so as to sequentially place a portion of the powder on an advancing belt in such a way as to create a continuous strip of powder which the aforementioned belt delivers to the continuous pressing device. 5. Установка по п.4, отличающаяся тем, что накопитель приводят в действие посредством соответствующего устройства, которое позволяет перемещать его с совершением возвратно-поступательного движения над вышеупомянутым устройством для распределения.5. Installation according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive is actuated by means of a corresponding device, which allows you to move it with a reciprocating movement over the aforementioned device for distribution. 6. Установка по п.4, отличающаяся тем, что скорость перемещения накопителя по модулю или абсолютному значению отличается от скорости продвижения расположенной ниже конвейерной ленты (2).6. Installation according to claim 4, characterized in that the speed of movement of the drive modulo or absolute value differs from the speed of advancement of the conveyor belt located below (2). 7. Установка по п.4, отличающаяся тем, что устройство для распределения порошка содержит зафиксированную пластину, снабженную по центру прорезью, которая расположена перпендикулярно направлению продвижения вышеупомянутой ленты, причем пластина имеет размер в направлении продвижения ленты, равный, по крайней мере, двойному размеру нижней горловины накопителя в том же направлении, и размер в перпендикулярном направлении, по крайней мере, равный размеру нижней горловины накопителя в том же направлении.7. Installation according to claim 4, characterized in that the device for distributing the powder contains a fixed plate, provided with a center slot, which is perpendicular to the direction of advancement of the aforementioned tape, and the plate has a size in the direction of advancement of the tape equal to at least double size the lower neck of the drive in the same direction, and the size in the perpendicular direction is at least equal to the size of the lower neck of the drive in the same direction. 8. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что значение размера прорези в направлении продвижения ленты находится в пределах от 10 до 50 мм.8. Installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the value of the size of the slot in the direction of advancement of the tape is in the range from 10 to 50 mm 9. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что значение размера прорези в направлении продвижения ленты предпочтительно находится в пределах от 20 до 40 мм.9. Installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the value of the size of the slot in the direction of advancement of the tape is preferably in the range from 20 to 40 mm 10. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что прорезь имеет размер в направлении, перпендикулярном направлению продвижения ленты, который зависит от соответствующего размера плитки, которую нужно получить.10. Installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the slot has a size in a direction perpendicular to the direction of advancement of the tape, which depends on the corresponding size of the tile to be obtained. 11. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что контурный зачищающий ограничитель соединен с нижним краем прорези.11. Installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the contour stripping limiter is connected to the lower edge of the slot. 12. Установка по п.7, отличающаяся тем, что значение высоты ограничителя составляет в пределах от 1 до 300 мм.12. Installation according to claim 7, characterized in that the value of the height of the limiter is in the range from 1 to 300 mm.
RU2005124702/03A 2003-02-17 2004-02-06 Method and aggregate for ceramic tile or panel moulding RU2354550C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRE2003A000015 2003-02-17
IT000015A ITRE20030015A1 (en) 2003-02-17 2003-02-17 "METHOD AND PLANT FOR THE FORMING OF CERAMIC TILES OR SLABS"

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2005124702A true RU2005124702A (en) 2006-06-10
RU2354550C2 RU2354550C2 (en) 2009-05-10

Family

ID=29267132

Family Applications (1)

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RU2005124702/03A RU2354550C2 (en) 2003-02-17 2004-02-06 Method and aggregate for ceramic tile or panel moulding

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1594666B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100493875C (en)
AT (1) ATE330762T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004001338D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2267045T3 (en)
IT (1) ITRE20030015A1 (en)
PT (1) PT1594666E (en)
RU (1) RU2354550C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004071733A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRE20050030A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-25 Sacmi CERAMIC SHEET PERFORMED FOR COVERINGS AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE
MX2007011554A (en) 2006-09-22 2008-10-28 Scg Building Materials Co Ltd Apparatus and method for forming a pattern in ceramic tile or slab with prescribed thickness.
ITMO20060295A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-03-27 Mirage Granito Ceramico S P A APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING DECORATED CERAMIC ARTICLES
EP2065150B1 (en) 2007-11-27 2014-03-05 SCG Building Materials Co., Ltd. A device for making continuous veining of desired patterns extending through the entire thickness of a product and process of making thereof
CN101804664A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-08-18 林铭章 Fabric distributing equipment of ceramic micropowder fabric and method thereof
CN102343623A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-02-08 佛山市河之舟机电有限公司 Method and equipment for distributing lines and textures in artificial stones
CN104626338B (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-24 江苏天鹏机电制造有限公司 A kind of rolling color tile former
ITUA20164307A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-13 Sacmi MACHINE AND METHOD FOR THE COMPACTION OF CERAMIC POWDER
IT201700026199A1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-09-09 Sacmi PLANT AND METHOD FOR THE CREATION OF CERAMIC ARTICLES
ES2685848B2 (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-02-19 Vidmar Rm 2000 S L MACHINE OF MANUFACTURE OF TEXAS OR PANELS OF DIFFERENT FORMS
IT201800003939A1 (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-09-26 System Ceramics S P A Method for pressing ceramic slabs
IT201900011025A1 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-05 Sacmi METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE REALIZATION OF CERAMIC PRODUCTS
WO2021250587A1 (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 System Ceramics S.P.A. Ceramic slab
CN112046025B (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-08-10 科达制造股份有限公司 Artificial stone thin plate material distribution system and artificial stone thin plate material distribution method
IT202000019795A1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2022-02-07 Siti B & T Group Spa EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURE FOR THE CREATION OF SLABS IN CERAMIC AND/OR STONE MATERIAL AND/OR IN MINERAL GRAINS BOUND WITH RESINS

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1269274B (en) * 1994-11-22 1997-03-26 Carlo Antonio Camorani METHOD FOR FORMING CERAMIC TILES AND RELATED PLANT
CN2249160Y (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-03-12 北京市混凝土制品一厂 Device for formation of reinforced plaster composite heat-insulation plate
IT1292745B1 (en) * 1997-06-10 1999-02-11 Alberto Franceschini PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE FORMING OF CERAMIC AND SIMILAR TILES.
CN2403559Y (en) * 1999-12-14 2000-11-01 王忠财 Machne for making tiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITRE20030015A1 (en) 2004-08-18
WO2004071733A1 (en) 2004-08-26
RU2354550C2 (en) 2009-05-10
CN1747819A (en) 2006-03-15
PT1594666E (en) 2006-11-30
ATE330762T1 (en) 2006-07-15
ITRE20030015A0 (en) 2003-02-17
EP1594666B1 (en) 2006-06-21
ES2267045T3 (en) 2007-03-01
DE602004001338D1 (en) 2006-08-03
EP1594666A1 (en) 2005-11-16
CN100493875C (en) 2009-06-03

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