RO81318B - Procedeu continuu si instalatie de obtinere a fontei - Google Patents

Procedeu continuu si instalatie de obtinere a fontei

Info

Publication number
RO81318B
RO81318B RO101673A RO10167380A RO81318B RO 81318 B RO81318 B RO 81318B RO 101673 A RO101673 A RO 101673A RO 10167380 A RO10167380 A RO 10167380A RO 81318 B RO81318 B RO 81318B
Authority
RO
Romania
Prior art keywords
macroparticles
melting
metal bath
iron
hearth
Prior art date
Application number
RO101673A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RO81318A (ro
Inventor
Donald Beggs
Charles Walter Sanzenbacher
John Combs Scarlett
Original Assignee
Midrex Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US06/057,933 external-priority patent/US4248626A/en
Priority claimed from US06/058,037 external-priority patent/US4238226A/en
Priority claimed from US06/057,932 external-priority patent/US4235425A/en
Application filed by Midrex Corporation filed Critical Midrex Corporation
Publication of RO81318A publication Critical patent/RO81318A/ro
Publication of RO81318B publication Critical patent/RO81318B/ro

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/02Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0006Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
    • C21B13/0013Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
    • C21B13/002Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/06Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in multi-storied furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/14Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B15/00Other processes for the manufacture of iron from iron compounds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/02Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey
    • F27B1/025Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey with fore-hearth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/40Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
    • C21B2100/44Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/64Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/66Heat exchange
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Procedeul continuu de obtinere a fontei, conform inventiei, prevede reducerea directa a minereului de fier oxidic sub forma de macroparticole într-un cuptor cu cuva în care minereul circula descendent în contracurent cu gaze redusatoare în intervalul de temperaturi cuprinse între 760-900 degree C, urmata de topirea macroparticolelor de fier metalizat într-o camera de topire-gazeificare în care se injecteaza combustibil solid sau lichid în amestec cu oxigen pentru realizarea topirii macroparticolelor de fier metalizat si gazeficarea combustibilului. în scopul optimizarii fluxului tehnologic se efectueaza alimentarea directa a macroparticolelor de fier metalizat, avînd temperatura de 700 degree C, fie în baia de metal topit mentinuta constant în camera de topire, gazeificare, fie pe vatra centrala a acestuia si injectarea combustibilului, de preferinta solid fin granulat, ales între lignit, mangal si cocs, si a oxigenului, fie sub suprafata baii de metal, fie deasupra baii de metal sau gramezii de macroparticole de pe vatra, cu mijloace de insulflare sa izbeasca suarafata baii de metal si respectiv gramada de macroparticole solide de pe vatra, realizîndu-se astfel topirea macroparticolelor de fier metalizat, rezultînd un gaz rezidual fierbinte, care se raceste la circa 1200 degree C, prin suflarea apei..........
RO101673A 1979-07-16 1980-07-12 Procedeu continuu si instalatie de obtinere a fontei RO81318B (ro)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/057,933 US4248626A (en) 1979-07-16 1979-07-16 Method for producing molten iron from iron oxide with coal and oxygen
US06/058,037 US4238226A (en) 1979-07-16 1979-07-16 Method for producing molten iron by submerged combustion
US06/057,932 US4235425A (en) 1979-07-16 1979-07-16 Impact bed gasifier-melter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RO81318A RO81318A (ro) 1983-02-15
RO81318B true RO81318B (ro) 1983-02-28

Family

ID=27369355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RO101673A RO81318B (ro) 1979-07-16 1980-07-12 Procedeu continuu si instalatie de obtinere a fontei

Country Status (18)

Country Link
KR (1) KR850000823B1 (ro)
AR (1) AR219874A1 (ro)
AT (1) AT379616B (ro)
AU (1) AU533349B2 (ro)
BR (1) BR8004347A (ro)
DE (1) DE3026949A1 (ro)
ES (1) ES493397A0 (ro)
FR (1) FR2461758A1 (ro)
GB (1) GB2056498B (ro)
GR (1) GR69285B (ro)
HU (1) HU184306B (ro)
KE (1) KE3674A (ro)
MX (1) MX153453A (ro)
RO (1) RO81318B (ro)
SE (1) SE8005175L (ro)
SU (1) SU938747A3 (ro)
TR (1) TR21075A (ro)
ZA (1) ZA804226B (ro)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3034539C2 (de) * 1980-09-12 1982-07-22 Korf-Stahl Ag, 7570 Baden-Baden Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur direkten Erzeugung von flüssigem Roheisen aus stückigem Eisenerz
US4412858A (en) * 1982-07-12 1983-11-01 Hylsa, S.A. Method of converting iron ore into molten iron
AT376241B (de) * 1983-01-03 1984-10-25 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zum schmelzen von zumindest teilweise reduziertem eisenerz
AT376242B (de) * 1983-01-19 1984-10-25 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zum schmelzen von zumindest teilweise reduziertem eisenerz
AT376243B (de) * 1983-01-19 1984-10-25 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren zum schmelzen von zumindest teilweise reduziertem eisenerz
DE3318005C2 (de) * 1983-05-18 1986-02-20 Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren zur Eisenherstellung
AT388388B (de) * 1983-11-24 1989-06-12 Voest Alpine Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schmelzen von eisen in einem einschmelzvergaser
DE3422185A1 (de) * 1984-06-12 1985-12-12 Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Anordnung aus einem vergaser und direktreduktionsofen
SU1479006A3 (ru) * 1984-11-26 1989-05-07 Фоест-Альпине (Фирма) Способ получени жидкого чугуна или продуктов стали и восстановительного газа в плавильном газификаторе
DE3503493A1 (de) * 1985-01-31 1986-08-14 Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren zur herstellung von roheisen
US4685964A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-08-11 Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam Method and apparatus for producing molten iron using coal
DE3603054C2 (de) * 1986-01-30 1994-10-13 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren zur Vergasung von Klärschlamm
DE3629589A1 (de) * 1986-08-30 1988-03-03 Krupp Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen aus feinkoernigen eisenerzen
DE3723137C1 (de) * 1987-07-13 1989-03-16 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Vorrichtung zur Beschickung eines Einschmelzvergasers mit Vergasungsmitteln und Eisenschwamm
KR100276324B1 (ko) * 1996-12-20 2000-12-15 이구택 용융환원 장치 및 이를 이용한 용융선철 제조방법
AT409139B (de) * 2000-09-22 2002-05-27 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben eines schachtofens
RU2350670C2 (ru) * 2006-11-20 2009-03-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Фирма "ДАТА-ЦЕНТР" (ООО Фирма "ДАТА-ЦЕНТР") Способ переработки концентратов из руды, содержащей оксиды железа, титана и ванадия, и устройство для его осуществления
UA92127C2 (ru) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-27 Владимир Михайлович Пулковский Способ получения расплавленного металла и синтез-газа и устройство для его осуществления

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE371152C (de) * 1923-03-12 Allessandro Gandini Ofen zur Gewinnung von Roheisen und anderen Eisenlegierungen aus ihren Erzen mittels Reduktion
FR766167A (fr) * 1933-01-02 1934-06-22 Lindes Eismaschinen Ag Procédé de fabrication de fonte ou d'acier
US2557651A (en) * 1948-07-30 1951-06-19 Standard Oil Dev Co Apparatus for conducting metallurgical process
US2681854A (en) * 1951-12-11 1954-06-22 Kautz Karl Method and apparatus for smelting hydrogen-reducible ores
DE1234749B (de) * 1963-07-04 1967-02-23 E H Hermann Schenck Dr Ing Dr Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von fluessigem Eisen aus den Eisenerzen unter Verwendung von OEl oder Erdgas als Reduktionsmittel
DE1508082A1 (de) * 1966-02-11 1970-04-09 Schenck Dr Ing Hermann Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von fluessigem Eisen aus Eisenerzen mit Kohlenwasserstoffen
GB1213641A (en) * 1967-01-04 1970-11-25 British Iron Steel Research Production of iron, steel and ferrous alloys
SE388210B (sv) * 1973-01-26 1976-09-27 Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab Sett vid reduktion av metall ur metalloxider
SE396616B (sv) * 1973-05-17 1977-09-26 Rolf Kristian Londer Sett och anordning for framstellning av en metallsmelta genom reduktion och smeltning
SE395714B (sv) * 1974-02-20 1977-08-22 Skf Ind Trading & Dev Sett och anordning for framstellning av metall ur oxidiskt material
IT1038230B (it) * 1974-05-22 1979-11-20 Krupp Gmbh Procedimento per la produzione di acciaio
LU74568A1 (ro) * 1976-03-16 1977-09-27
DE2729982B2 (de) * 1977-07-02 1980-01-03 Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshuette Mbh, 8458 Sulzbach-Rosenberg Verfahren zur Schrottsatzerhöhung bei der Stahlherstellung nach dem Sauerstoffdurchblasverfahren
DE2843303C2 (de) * 1978-10-04 1982-12-16 Korf-Stahl Ag, 7570 Baden-Baden Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung von flüssigem Roheisen und Reduktionsgas in einem Einschmelzvergaser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA365380A (de) 1983-02-15
HU184306B (en) 1984-08-28
SE8005175L (sv) 1981-01-17
KE3674A (en) 1986-11-14
DE3026949C2 (ro) 1987-10-01
DE3026949A1 (de) 1981-02-12
KR850000823B1 (ko) 1985-06-15
GB2056498A (en) 1981-03-18
AT379616B (de) 1986-02-10
BR8004347A (pt) 1981-01-27
FR2461758B1 (ro) 1984-07-13
AU533349B2 (en) 1983-11-17
GB2056498B (en) 1984-07-25
FR2461758A1 (fr) 1981-02-06
RO81318A (ro) 1983-02-15
AR219874A1 (es) 1980-09-15
AU5970180A (en) 1981-01-22
SU938747A3 (ru) 1982-06-23
KR830002558A (ko) 1983-05-30
TR21075A (tr) 1983-06-23
GR69285B (ro) 1982-05-13
MX153453A (es) 1986-10-16
ES8106179A1 (es) 1981-07-16
ZA804226B (en) 1981-07-29
ES493397A0 (es) 1981-07-16

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