RO126469A3 - Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri - Google Patents

Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri Download PDF

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Publication number
RO126469A3
RO126469A3 ROA201100137A RO201100137A RO126469A3 RO 126469 A3 RO126469 A3 RO 126469A3 RO A201100137 A ROA201100137 A RO A201100137A RO 201100137 A RO201100137 A RO 201100137A RO 126469 A3 RO126469 A3 RO 126469A3
Authority
RO
Romania
Prior art keywords
filling
openings
expanding
masonry blocks
steam
Prior art date
Application number
ROA201100137A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RO126469B1 (ro
RO126469A0 (ro
Inventor
Constantin Dincă
Original Assignee
Constantin Dincă
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Constantin Dincă filed Critical Constantin Dincă
Priority to ROA201100137A priority Critical patent/RO126469B1/ro
Publication of RO126469A0 publication Critical patent/RO126469A0/ro
Priority to EP12464001.2A priority patent/EP2489487A3/en
Publication of RO126469A3 publication Critical patent/RO126469A3/ro
Publication of RO126469B1 publication Critical patent/RO126469B1/ro

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/042—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with insulating material
    • B28B11/043—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with insulating material filling cavities or chambers of hollow blocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/18—Filling preformed cavities
    • B29C44/186—Filling multiple cavities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3415—Heating or cooling
    • B29C44/3426—Heating by introducing steam in the mould

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

Invenţia se referă la un aparat destinat izolării blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri, prin umplerea acestor goluri cu polistiren expandat, şi la o metodă de realizare a acestei izolaţii, blocurile fiind folosite în construcţii, pentru realizarea structurilor de zidărie. Aparatul conform invenţiei este format din cel puţin un transportor (22) cu cărucioare sau plăci, un punct (23) de umplere, cu un dispozitiv (3) de umplere şi un punct (24) de expandare, cu dispozitivul (13) de expandare, cu două şuruburi (25) acţionate de un motor (26) electric cu lanţ şi roţi dinţate, pentru deplasarea pe verticală a dispozitivului (3) de umplere, o placă (7) mobilă, acţionată de actuatorul (9) şi vibratorul (10), un dozator (5) cu trei plăci, având nişte orificii (6) prin care granulele (12) cad în golurile (2), un motor (28) electric şi două şuruburi (27) pentru acţionarea dispozitivului (13) de expandare, o garnitură (18) de etanşare, o valvă (20) pentru închidere/deschidere abur şi un dispozitiv (29) de sincronizare a tuturor operaţiilor, protejat de o cutie (30). Metoda conform invenţiei constă în poziţionarea blocurilor (1) de zidărie, cu golurile (2) orientate vertical, pe o placă (22) transportoare cu o zonă de perforaţii (21) egală ca suprafaţă cu suprafaţa bazei blocurilor (1) de zidărie, umplerea golurilor (2) cu granulele (12) de polistiren, folosind dispozitivul (3) de umplere prevăzut cu dozator (5), etanşarea integrală a blocului (1) şi, cu ajutorul dispozitivului (13) de expandare, se introduce aburul (19) cu presiunea de 2...3 bari şi o temperatură de 120...130°C, care pătrunde în golurile (2), trece printre granulele (12)
ROA201100137A 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri RO126469B1 (ro)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ROA201100137A RO126469B1 (ro) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri
EP12464001.2A EP2489487A3 (en) 2011-02-16 2012-01-16 Method and apparatus for insulating hollow masonry blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ROA201100137A RO126469B1 (ro) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RO126469A0 RO126469A0 (ro) 2011-07-29
RO126469A3 true RO126469A3 (ro) 2012-08-30
RO126469B1 RO126469B1 (ro) 2013-10-30

Family

ID=44508306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ROA201100137A RO126469B1 (ro) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Metodă şi aparat pentru izolarea blocurilor de zidărie cu goluri

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2489487A3 (ro)
RO (1) RO126469B1 (ro)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140303A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 广州美术学院 一种陶瓷套上釉设备固定组件

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012110159A1 (de) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-24 Michael Kellerer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Mauersteins mit Dämmfüllung sowie derartiger Mauerstein
CN103465434A (zh) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 山东智胜节能建材有限公司 一种砌块注塑机及使用方法
CN104290227A (zh) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-21 赵军 一种注塑系统及其注塑方法
AT14935U1 (de) * 2015-03-31 2016-08-15 Geolyth Mineral Tech Gmbh Füllvorrichtung
CN106042254A (zh) * 2016-08-13 2016-10-26 滁州市经纬模具制造有限公司 一种带梁箱体发泡胀缩机构
CN106584753A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 苏州恒昇海绵机械制造有限公司 一种带振动装置的发泡海绵成型模
CN108340531A (zh) * 2018-01-28 2018-07-31 青岛创高世纪信息科技有限公司 自保温砌块生产设备
CN108437421A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 广德粤华塑业制品有限公司 一种二维亚克力板定型装置
RU2687920C1 (ru) * 2018-12-24 2019-05-16 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "ВОЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ имени генерала армии А.В. Хрулева" Мобильный комплекс по производству блоков пенополистирола
DE102019211428B4 (de) * 2019-07-31 2022-07-14 Ziegelwerk Otto Staudacher Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Mauersteins sowie Anlage
CN113800921B (zh) * 2021-09-14 2022-08-30 杭州大和江东新材料科技有限公司 一种等离子刻蚀机用陶瓷介质窗加工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2825508A1 (de) 1978-06-10 1979-12-13 Dennert Kg Veit Hohlblockstein mit kunststoff- fuellung nebst verfahren und anlage zu dessen herstellung
US4275539A (en) 1979-12-10 1981-06-30 Abbott Richard V Iii Method and apparatus for insulating building blocks and the blocks produced thereby
DE3200197A1 (de) * 1982-01-07 1983-07-14 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Vorrichtung zum ausschaeumen der hohlraeume von hohlblocksteinen mit polystyrolschaum
FR2555637B1 (fr) * 1983-11-30 1986-10-24 Pont Aspach Tuileries Procede pour injecter et expanser un materiau isolant dans un element de construction et machine pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
GB8427348D0 (en) * 1984-10-30 1984-12-05 Lignacite Products Ltd Making thermally insulating building blocks
DE102009005473A1 (de) * 2009-01-21 2010-07-22 SFH Maschinen- und Anlagenservice für Betonsteinindustrie GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hohlblock-Mauersteinen mit Styroporkernen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140303A (zh) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 广州美术学院 一种陶瓷套上釉设备固定组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2489487A2 (en) 2012-08-22
RO126469B1 (ro) 2013-10-30
EP2489487A3 (en) 2014-04-16
RO126469A0 (ro) 2011-07-29

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