PT2649029T - Processo de despolimerização - Google Patents

Processo de despolimerização

Info

Publication number
PT2649029T
PT2649029T PT118475599T PT11847559T PT2649029T PT 2649029 T PT2649029 T PT 2649029T PT 118475599 T PT118475599 T PT 118475599T PT 11847559 T PT11847559 T PT 11847559T PT 2649029 T PT2649029 T PT 2649029T
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
catalysts
apparatuses
connection therewith
depolymerization processes
depolymerization
Prior art date
Application number
PT118475599T
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Pravansu S Mohanty
Ramesh Swaminathan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pravansu S Mohanty, Ramesh Swaminathan filed Critical Pravansu S Mohanty
Publication of PT2649029T publication Critical patent/PT2649029T/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/003—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by depolymerisation to the original monomer, e.g. dicyclopentadiene to cyclopentadiene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
    • C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
    • C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
    • C08J11/16—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with inorganic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
    • B01J2219/00033—Continuous processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B01J2219/085—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields
    • B01J2219/0854—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy creating magnetic fields employing electromagnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0879—Solid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
    • B01J2219/0892—Materials to be treated involving catalytically active material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/34—Manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/466—Osmium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
PT118475599T 2010-12-08 2011-12-08 Processo de despolimerização PT2649029T (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US42096110P 2010-12-08 2010-12-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT2649029T true PT2649029T (pt) 2020-04-28

Family

ID=46207742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT118475599T PT2649029T (pt) 2010-12-08 2011-12-08 Processo de despolimerização

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US9505901B2 (pt)
EP (2) EP3613723A1 (pt)
KR (1) KR20140053826A (pt)
CN (2) CN108855050A (pt)
AU (2) AU2011338306A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112013014410B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2820888C (pt)
CY (1) CY1122845T1 (pt)
DK (1) DK2649029T3 (pt)
ES (1) ES2776139T3 (pt)
HU (1) HUE049112T2 (pt)
MX (1) MX352089B (pt)
NZ (1) NZ612977A (pt)
PL (1) PL2649029T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT2649029T (pt)
TW (1) TWI599590B (pt)
WO (1) WO2012078871A2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101290731B1 (ko) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-29 (주)디포인덕션 블랭킷과 무기물 입자를 이용한 상단 단열 구조를 구비한 인덕션 레인지
EP3029094A4 (en) * 2013-07-25 2017-06-07 Newpek S.A. De C.V. Method and equipment for producing hydrocarbons by catalytic decomposition of plastic waste products in a single step
KR101781835B1 (ko) * 2015-12-16 2017-09-28 한국과학기술연구원 전이금속염을 이용한 에폭시 수지 경화물의 해중합 방법 및 조성물
US10787303B2 (en) 2016-05-29 2020-09-29 Cellulose Material Solutions, LLC Packaging insulation products and methods of making and using same
US11078007B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2021-08-03 Cellulose Material Solutions, LLC Thermoplastic packaging insulation products and methods of making and using same
FR3080622B1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2020-11-20 Arkema France Procede de recyclage de thermoplastique par depolymerisation courte
FR3082206B1 (fr) * 2018-06-08 2020-07-10 Brgm Procede de traitement d'un melange de plastiques par oxydation menagee
GB201901784D0 (en) * 2019-02-08 2019-03-27 Oxford Univ Innovation Process
WO2020191476A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 John Blair Holdings Ltd. Apparatus, system, and method for processing of materials
CN115397903A (zh) * 2020-04-13 2022-11-25 伊士曼化工公司 回收成分聚丙烯
EP4237480A1 (en) 2020-10-30 2023-09-06 Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. Supported metal oxides as depolymerization catalysts
WO2023139362A1 (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-07-27 Oxford University Innovation Limited Decomposition of polyolefins

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4486613A (en) 1982-09-20 1984-12-04 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Process for hydroxylating olefins using an osmium carbonyl catalyst
JP2825733B2 (ja) 1993-06-16 1998-11-18 帝人株式会社 ナフタレンジカルボン酸ジメチルエステルとテレフタル酸ジメチルエステルとの分別回収方法
US6184427B1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2001-02-06 Invitri, Inc. Process and reactor for microwave cracking of plastic materials
JP4164961B2 (ja) * 1999-09-24 2008-10-15 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 硬化性樹脂組成物および樹脂硬化物
JP3802314B2 (ja) 1999-11-02 2006-07-26 花王株式会社 エーテルの製法
JP2001316303A (ja) * 2000-03-01 2001-11-13 San Kaihatsu Kk 触媒法によるポリスチレン樹脂からのスチレンモノマー回収方法
AU2874901A (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-20 Izak Jacobus Van Der Walt Treatment of fluorocarbon feedstocks
CN1190373C (zh) * 2000-02-17 2005-02-23 里索国家实验室 处理木质纤维素材料的方法
US6638486B2 (en) 2000-03-08 2003-10-28 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Catalyst for purification of exhaust gases, production process therefor, and process for purification of exhaust gases
CN1288126C (zh) * 2001-10-30 2006-12-06 三菱化学株式会社 （甲基）丙烯酸的精制方法
JP4459682B2 (ja) * 2004-03-31 2010-04-28 大日本印刷株式会社 カラーフィルタの製造方法
JPWO2006057374A1 (ja) * 2004-11-29 2008-06-05 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 複合微粒子の製造方法
WO2006094421A1 (de) 2005-03-08 2006-09-14 Inventio Ag Einrichtung zur schwingungsdämpfung an einer äufzugskabine
JP4680266B2 (ja) * 2005-12-09 2011-05-11 財団法人くまもとテクノ産業財団 ポリエステルの解重合方法、および当該解重合方法を用いたポリエステルモノマーの回収方法
CN1850585A (zh) 2006-05-08 2006-10-25 鲍涛 电磁波耦合蒸汽重整气化各种碳基化合物工艺
US8357214B2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2013-01-22 Trulite, Inc. Apparatus, system, and method for generating a gas from solid reactant pouches
US7955508B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2011-06-07 Xtrudx Technologies, Inc. Supercritical fluid biomass conversion systems
CN101544904B (zh) 2008-03-28 2012-11-14 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种复合金属氧化物催化剂及制备和应用
US7931784B2 (en) * 2008-04-30 2011-04-26 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass and petroleum containing materials
US20100263867A1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-21 Horton Amy C Utilizing electromagnetic radiation to activate filtercake breakers downhole
CN103897718B (zh) * 2012-12-27 2016-05-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种由动植物油脂生产柴油馏分和航空燃料馏分的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130317238A1 (en) 2013-11-28
EP3613723A1 (en) 2020-02-26
US9505901B2 (en) 2016-11-29
AU2017200238A1 (en) 2017-02-02
DK2649029T3 (da) 2020-04-06
BR112013014410B1 (pt) 2021-06-22
HUE049112T2 (hu) 2020-09-28
CY1122845T1 (el) 2021-05-05
CA2820888C (en) 2018-07-17
MX2013006542A (es) 2013-09-26
CA2820888A1 (en) 2012-06-14
BR112013014410A2 (pt) 2016-09-27
WO2012078871A2 (en) 2012-06-14
AU2017200238B2 (en) 2018-08-30
TW201241023A (en) 2012-10-16
AU2011338306A1 (en) 2013-07-25
PL2649029T3 (pl) 2020-07-13
MX352089B (es) 2017-11-08
NZ612977A (en) 2015-08-28
WO2012078871A4 (en) 2012-11-15
CN108855050A (zh) 2018-11-23
TWI599590B (zh) 2017-09-21
ES2776139T3 (es) 2020-07-29
WO2012078871A3 (en) 2012-09-27
EP2649029B1 (en) 2020-02-05
KR20140053826A (ko) 2014-05-08
US20170144127A1 (en) 2017-05-25
CN103347843A (zh) 2013-10-09
EP2649029A2 (en) 2013-10-16
EP2649029A4 (en) 2015-07-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PT2649029T (pt) Processo de despolimerização
EP2659966A4 (en) PT / GRAPHENE CATALYST, PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
EP2805762A4 (en) DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS CATALYST REACTION OF FIXED BED CATALYST AND CATALYST REACTION METHOD USING THE SAME
GB201013821D0 (en) Catalyst and selective catalytic hydrogenation process
ZA201207969B (en) Vanadia-based denox catalysts and catalyst supports
EP2659967A4 (en) PT-RU NANO ALLOY / GRAPHIC CATALYST, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
EP2578831A4 (en) SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION APPARATUS
SG2014011894A (en) Catalyst support and catalysts prepared therefrom
GB201122246D0 (en) Catalyst and process
EP2616491A4 (en) Supported metallocene catalysts
EP2521612A4 (en) POROUS POLYMERMONOLITHES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND USE
EP2656205A4 (en) DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING FLOW OPTIMIZATION
GB201012982D0 (en) Catalyst
EP2570400A4 (en) PROCESS FOR PREPARING -SIALON, -SIALON, AND PRODUCT USING THE SAME
EP2497572A4 (en) CARBON CATALYST AND ITS USE
ZA201205503B (en) Catalysts supports
EP2498909A4 (en) METATHESIS CATALYST AND METHOD OF USE
EP2731712A4 (en) CATALYST AND REFORMING METHOD
SG10201507873YA (en) Catalyst supports, catalysts and their manufacture and use
GB2482171B (en) Catalyst treatment
EP2431976A4 (en) MELTER COOLING DEVICE AND REACTOR CONTAINER
EP2533899A4 (en) METATHESIS CATALYST AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
EP2650049A4 (en) HYDROGEN TREATMENT CATALYST AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
EP2586748A4 (en) DEVICE FOR PRODUCING FRESH WATER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FRESH WATER
ZA201305767B (en) Lanthanide complex catalyst and polymerization method employing same