PL81822B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL81822B1 PL81822B1 PL14894871A PL14894871A PL81822B1 PL 81822 B1 PL81822 B1 PL 81822B1 PL 14894871 A PL14894871 A PL 14894871A PL 14894871 A PL14894871 A PL 14894871A PL 81822 B1 PL81822 B1 PL 81822B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- reactor
- compressed
- pressure
- polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012451 post-reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl decaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC XJOBOFWTZOKMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C=C BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2219/00108—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2639370 | 1970-06-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL81822B1 true PL81822B1 (cs) | 1975-10-31 |
Family
ID=11219388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL14894871A PL81822B1 (cs) | 1970-06-23 | 1971-06-21 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE768827A (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG25100A3 (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS172353B2 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2131145C3 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2099267A5 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1338280A (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU164125B (cs) |
| LU (1) | LU63396A1 (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL165183C (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL81822B1 (cs) |
| RO (1) | RO61959A (cs) |
| SU (1) | SU428611A3 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2313399A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-03 | 1976-12-31 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Procede de polymerisation et de copolymerisation de l'ethylene utilisant un dispositif d'injection de gaz |
| DE2946954C2 (de) * | 1979-11-21 | 1984-03-15 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von Hochdruckpolyethylen |
| DE3844180A1 (de) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur abtrennung fluechtiger bestandteile aus durch hochdruckpolymerisation erhaltenen reaktionsgemischen |
| DE69120561T2 (de) | 1990-03-16 | 1996-10-31 | Mobil Oil Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von linearen Ethylencopolymeren mit niedriger Dichte |
| US5521010A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-05-28 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Polyethylene for an insulation layer of a power cable and a crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cable using the same |
| BRPI0614392A2 (pt) * | 2005-08-05 | 2011-03-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patentes Inc | processo e aparelho para fabricação de polìmeros e copolìmeros de etileno |
| GB0522706D0 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2005-12-14 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | An apparatus and method for the production of polyethylene and ethylene compolyers |
| GB0609973D0 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2006-06-28 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | An apparatus for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
| WO2010071653A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High pressure polymerization process |
| CN102686310B (zh) | 2009-12-22 | 2015-07-08 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 用于聚合过程的分离容器及其清洁方法 |
| EP3377537B2 (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2022-02-16 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Polymerization process with a partial shutdown phase |
| KR102007502B1 (ko) | 2016-09-19 | 2019-08-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에틸렌 및 비닐계 공단량체의 회수 방법 |
| CN111100233B (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2023-07-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于重包装膜的高压聚乙烯的合成方法 |
| CN111808220A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 天津全和诚科技有限责任公司 | 一种聚乙烯功能新材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3306889A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1967-02-28 | Koppers Co Inc | Ethylene polymerization |
| US3372154A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1968-03-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Ethylene polymer powders and process therefor |
| US3509115A (en) * | 1968-12-11 | 1970-04-28 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Process of preparing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers |
-
1971
- 1971-06-16 BG BG017829A patent/BG25100A3/xx unknown
- 1971-06-17 RO RO6734671A patent/RO61959A/ro unknown
- 1971-06-21 FR FR7122424A patent/FR2099267A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-21 PL PL14894871A patent/PL81822B1/pl unknown
- 1971-06-21 SU SU1668184A patent/SU428611A3/ru active
- 1971-06-22 CS CS462471A patent/CS172353B2/cs unknown
- 1971-06-22 LU LU63396D patent/LU63396A1/xx unknown
- 1971-06-22 HU HUSA002214 patent/HU164125B/hu unknown
- 1971-06-22 GB GB2929071A patent/GB1338280A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-22 BE BE768827A patent/BE768827A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-23 DE DE19712131145 patent/DE2131145C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-06-23 NL NL7108630A patent/NL165183C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2131145B2 (de) | 1973-07-26 |
| NL7108630A (cs) | 1971-12-27 |
| DE2131145A1 (de) | 1971-12-30 |
| GB1338280A (en) | 1973-11-21 |
| BG25100A3 (en) | 1978-07-12 |
| FR2099267A5 (cs) | 1972-03-10 |
| RO61959A (fr) | 1977-11-15 |
| NL165183C (nl) | 1981-03-16 |
| SU428611A3 (ru) | 1974-05-15 |
| NL165183B (nl) | 1980-10-15 |
| LU63396A1 (cs) | 1971-09-22 |
| HU164125B (cs) | 1973-12-28 |
| CS172353B2 (cs) | 1976-12-29 |
| BE768827A (fr) | 1971-11-03 |
| DE2131145C3 (de) | 1982-01-14 |
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