GB1338280A - Process for the high pressure production of polyethylene - Google Patents
Process for the high pressure production of polyethyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB1338280A GB1338280A GB2929071A GB2929071A GB1338280A GB 1338280 A GB1338280 A GB 1338280A GB 2929071 A GB2929071 A GB 2929071A GB 2929071 A GB2929071 A GB 2929071A GB 1338280 A GB1338280 A GB 1338280A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- mixture
- polyethylene
- expansion valve
- separated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2219/00108—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
1338280 Polymerizing ethylene SNAM PROGETTI SpA 22 June 1971 [23 June 1970] 29290/71 Heading C3P Polyethylene is polymerized at elevated pressure in a tubular reactor by a process which comprises (1) expanding the reaction mixture from a first expansion valve, (2) separating the expanded mixture in a high pressure separator into ethylene and a concentrated mixture of polyethylene and ethylene, (3) expanding said concentrated mixture in a second expansion valve, (4) separating the expanded mixture from (3) in a low pressure separator into polyethylene and the remaining unreacted ethylene, (5) withdrawing polyethylene from the low pressure separator, (6) mixing ethylene separated in (4) with fresh ethylene and compressing the mixture in a first compressor, (7) introducing the compressed mixture into the mixture (1) from the first expansion valve, (8) compressing in a second compressor the ethylene separated in (2), and (9) introducing the compressed ethylene from (8) into the reactor. The separated ethylene may be cooled, and low molecular weight polymers removed, before compression. Polymerization may be effected using oxygen, an organic peroxide or azo compound as catalyst, optionally in the presence of chain transfer agents, e.g. propane, butane, propylene or butene, or comonomers, e.g. vinyl acetate or vinyl acrylate; and pressure pulses may be imparted to the reaction mixture. Apparatus suitable for carrying out the process of the invention is described and illustrated, and in Example (2) ethylene is polymerized in the presence of oxygen, decanoyl peroxide and propylene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2639370 | 1970-06-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1338280A true GB1338280A (en) | 1973-11-21 |
Family
ID=11219388
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2929071A Expired GB1338280A (en) | 1970-06-23 | 1971-06-22 | Process for the high pressure production of polyethylene |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE768827A (en) |
BG (1) | BG25100A3 (en) |
CS (1) | CS172353B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2131145C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2099267A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1338280A (en) |
HU (1) | HU164125B (en) |
LU (1) | LU63396A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL165183C (en) |
PL (1) | PL81822B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO61959A (en) |
SU (1) | SU428611A3 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6423791B1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 2002-07-23 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | Process for the production of linear low density ethylene copolymers |
WO2007018871A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for manufacturing ethylene polymers and copolymers |
WO2007134670A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | An apparatus for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
WO2010071653A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High pressure polymerization process |
CN101300279B (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2010-12-29 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | An apparatus and method for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
US10358511B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-07-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Separation vessels for use in polymerization processes and methods for cleaning same |
US10597469B2 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2020-03-24 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method for recovering ethylene and vinyl-based comonomer |
US10626195B2 (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2020-04-21 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polymerization process with a partial shutdown phase |
CN111100233A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Synthesis method of high-pressure polyethylene for repackaging film |
CN111808220A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 天津全和诚科技有限责任公司 | Preparation method of novel polyethylene functional material |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2313399A1 (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1976-12-31 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION AND COPOLYMERIZATION PROCESS USING A GAS INJECTION DEVICE |
DE2946954C2 (en) * | 1979-11-21 | 1984-03-15 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | Process for stabilizing high pressure polyethylene |
DE3844180A1 (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Hoechst Ag | METHOD FOR SEPARATING VOLATILE COMPONENTS FROM REACTION MIXTURES OBTAINED BY HIGH PRESSURE POLYMERIZATION |
US5521010A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-05-28 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Polyethylene for an insulation layer of a power cable and a crosslinked polyethylene insulated power cable using the same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3306889A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1967-02-28 | Koppers Co Inc | Ethylene polymerization |
US3372154A (en) * | 1965-04-09 | 1968-03-05 | Union Carbide Corp | Ethylene polymer powders and process therefor |
US3509115A (en) * | 1968-12-11 | 1970-04-28 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Process of preparing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers |
-
1971
- 1971-06-16 BG BG017829A patent/BG25100A3/en unknown
- 1971-06-17 RO RO6734671A patent/RO61959A/en unknown
- 1971-06-21 SU SU1668184A patent/SU428611A3/en active
- 1971-06-21 FR FR7122424A patent/FR2099267A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-06-21 PL PL14894871A patent/PL81822B1/pl unknown
- 1971-06-22 HU HUSA002214 patent/HU164125B/hu unknown
- 1971-06-22 CS CS462471A patent/CS172353B2/cs unknown
- 1971-06-22 GB GB2929071A patent/GB1338280A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-22 BE BE768827A patent/BE768827A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-22 LU LU63396D patent/LU63396A1/xx unknown
- 1971-06-23 NL NL7108630A patent/NL165183C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-23 DE DE19712131145 patent/DE2131145C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6423791B1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 2002-07-23 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | Process for the production of linear low density ethylene copolymers |
US7582709B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2009-09-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for manufacturing ethylene polymers and copolymers |
WO2007018871A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-02-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for manufacturing ethylene polymers and copolymers |
CN101300279B (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2010-12-29 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | An apparatus and method for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
US7837950B2 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2010-11-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
WO2007134670A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | An apparatus for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
KR101493531B1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2015-02-13 | 엑손모빌 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | An apparatus for the production of polyethylene and ethylene copolymers |
WO2010071653A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High pressure polymerization process |
US8445606B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High pressure polymerization process |
US10358511B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-07-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Separation vessels for use in polymerization processes and methods for cleaning same |
US10626195B2 (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2020-04-21 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Polymerization process with a partial shutdown phase |
US10597469B2 (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2020-03-24 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method for recovering ethylene and vinyl-based comonomer |
CN111100233A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-05 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Synthesis method of high-pressure polyethylene for repackaging film |
CN111808220A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-23 | 天津全和诚科技有限责任公司 | Preparation method of novel polyethylene functional material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL81822B1 (en) | 1975-10-31 |
SU428611A3 (en) | 1974-05-15 |
BG25100A3 (en) | 1978-07-12 |
DE2131145B2 (en) | 1973-07-26 |
FR2099267A5 (en) | 1972-03-10 |
HU164125B (en) | 1973-12-28 |
RO61959A (en) | 1977-11-15 |
CS172353B2 (en) | 1976-12-29 |
NL7108630A (en) | 1971-12-27 |
BE768827A (en) | 1971-11-03 |
NL165183B (en) | 1980-10-15 |
DE2131145C3 (en) | 1982-01-14 |
NL165183C (en) | 1981-03-16 |
DE2131145A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
LU63396A1 (en) | 1971-09-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |