PL179454B1 - Cylinder member and nickel based alloys for coating it - Google Patents
Cylinder member and nickel based alloys for coating itInfo
- Publication number
- PL179454B1 PL179454B1 PL95320673A PL32067395A PL179454B1 PL 179454 B1 PL179454 B1 PL 179454B1 PL 95320673 A PL95320673 A PL 95320673A PL 32067395 A PL32067395 A PL 32067395A PL 179454 B1 PL179454 B1 PL 179454B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- max
- temperature
- phase
- content
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 53
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001119 inconels 625 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007546 Brinell hardness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001005 Ni3Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001347 Stellite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;cobalt;iron;manganese;methane;molybdenum;nickel;silicon;tungsten Chemical compound C.[Si].[Cr].[Mn].[Fe].[Co].[Ni].[Mo].[W] AHICWQREWHDHHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005552 hardfacing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/02—Hardening by precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3033—Ni as the principal constituent
- B23K35/304—Ni as the principal constituent with Cr as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2251/00—Treating composite or clad material
- C21D2251/04—Welded or brazed overlays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/02—Light metals
- F05C2201/021—Aluminium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199401428A DK172987B1 (da) | 1994-12-13 | 1994-12-13 | Cylinderelement, nikkelbaseret pålægningslegering og anvendelse af legeringen |
| PCT/DK1995/000503 WO1996018747A1 (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1995-12-12 | A cylinder member and nickel-based facing alloys |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL320673A1 PL320673A1 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
| PL179454B1 true PL179454B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 |
Family
ID=8104733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL95320673A PL179454B1 (en) | 1994-12-13 | 1995-12-12 | Cylinder member and nickel based alloys for coating it |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5958332A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0793733B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3370338B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100353193B1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE183780T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU4253896A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69511717T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK172987B1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2136893T3 (OSRAM) |
| HR (1) | HRP950590B1 (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO314667B1 (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL179454B1 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW305011B (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1996018747A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK173136B1 (da) | 1996-05-15 | 2000-02-07 | Man B & W Diesel As | Bevægeligt vægelement i form af en udstødsventilspindel eller et stempel i en forbrændingsmotor. |
| US6017591A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 2000-01-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method of making adherently sprayed valve seats |
| DE19826138B4 (de) * | 1998-04-17 | 2007-06-28 | NU TECH Gesellschaft für Lasertechnik Materialprüfung und Meßtechnik mbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkstücks mit einer verschleißbeständigen Oberfläche |
| DE19959292A1 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-13 | Rolls Royce Deutschland | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Brennkammer eines Gasturbinen-Triebwerks |
| US6475647B1 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2002-11-05 | Surface Engineered Products Corporation | Protective coating system for high temperature stainless steel |
| CA2348145C (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2005-04-12 | Surface Engineered Products Corporation | Protective system for high temperature metal alloys |
| US6655369B2 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-12-02 | Diesel Engine Transformations Llc | Catalytic combustion surfaces and method for creating catalytic combustion surfaces |
| US6508240B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 | 2003-01-21 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Cylinder liner having EGR coating |
| CN100338247C (zh) * | 2002-01-08 | 2007-09-19 | 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 | 对含无机酸超临界水环境的耐腐蚀性优异的Ni基合金 |
| US6749894B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-06-15 | Surface Engineered Products Corporation | Corrosion-resistant coatings for steel tubes |
| US7458358B2 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2008-12-02 | Federal Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Thermal oxidation protective surface for steel pistons |
| US8613886B2 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2013-12-24 | L. E. Jones Company | Nickel-rich wear resistant alloy and method of making and use thereof |
| US8568901B2 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2013-10-29 | Huntington Alloys Corporation | Filler metal composition and method for overlaying low NOx power boiler tubes |
| US7754143B2 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-07-13 | L. E. Jones Company | Cobalt-rich wear resistant alloy and method of making and use thereof |
| US20100119872A1 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-13 | Lundeen Calvin D | Iron-based hard facing alloys with rare earth additions |
| JP5500078B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-16 | 2014-05-21 | 旭硝子株式会社 | フロートガラス製造設備用皮膜付き金属部材およびフロートガラス製造方法 |
| CN101970811B (zh) * | 2009-01-23 | 2013-06-12 | 曼柴油机涡轮机欧洲股份公司曼柴油机涡轮机德国分公司 | 用于内燃机的排气门杆或活塞形式的可运动的壁构件及制造这种构件的方法 |
| RU2434146C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-23 | 2011-11-20 | Ман Диесель, Филиаль Аф Ман Диесель Се, Тюскланд | Подвижный элемент стенки в форме стержня выпускного клапана или поршня для двигателя внутреннего сгорания и способ изготовления такого элемента |
| DK177071B1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-30 | Man Diesel & Turbo Deutschland | Exhaust valve spindle for an internal combustion engine and a method of manufacture thereof |
| JP6324902B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-08 | 2018-05-16 | フェデラル−モーグル・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーＦｅｄｅｒａｌ−Ｍｏｇｕｌ Ｌｌｃ | 向上した燃焼ボウル縁部領域を有する一体型ピストンおよび製造方法 |
| DK177487B1 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-07-15 | Man Diesel & Turbo Deutschland | An exhaust valve spindle for an exhaust valve in an internal combustion engine |
| JP6156316B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-07-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 肉盛用合金粉末、これを用いた肉盛合金部材、およびエンジン用バルブ |
| ITUA20161551A1 (it) | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-10 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Lega avente elevata resistenza all’ossidazione ed applicazioni di turbine a gas che la impiegano |
| DE102016115026B4 (de) | 2016-08-12 | 2018-03-08 | Vdm Metals International Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von walzplattierten Blechen sowie walzplattierte Bleche |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2446517C3 (de) * | 1974-09-28 | 1979-08-30 | Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Ag (Vew), Wien Niederlassung Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Ag (Vew) Verkaufsniederlassung Buederich, 4005 Meerbusch | Karbidfreier Schweißzusatzwerkstoff für das Auftragschweißen |
| FR2341039A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-09-09 | Dervaux Ets | Procede de fabrication d'organes mecaniques tels que des soupapes pour moteurs thermiques |
| GB2036078B (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1982-11-03 | Fukuda Metal Foil Powder | Padding alloys based on nickel |
| DE3018007A1 (de) * | 1980-05-10 | 1981-11-12 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Pulverfoermiger zusatzverbundwerkstoff |
| KR890003345B1 (ko) * | 1984-11-26 | 1989-09-18 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 전기 저항용 비정질 닉켈 합금 |
| DK165125C (da) * | 1985-01-31 | 1993-02-22 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Varmeresistent legering med hoej haardhed |
| US5556594A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1996-09-17 | Crs Holdings, Inc. | Corrosion resistant age hardenable nickel-base alloy |
| US4810467A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-03-07 | General Electric Company | Nickel-base alloy |
| JPS6452050A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-02-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Alloy powder for thermal spraying |
| US4844864A (en) * | 1988-04-27 | 1989-07-04 | Carpenter Technology Corporation | Precipitation hardenable, nickel-base alloy |
| JP2778705B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-30 | 1998-07-23 | 日立金属株式会社 | Ｎｉ基超耐熱合金およびその製造方法 |
| DE3907564A1 (de) * | 1989-03-09 | 1990-09-13 | Vdm Nickel Tech | Nickel-chrom-eisen-legierung |
| JPH03287736A (ja) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-12-18 | Okano Valve Seizo Kk | 耐熱耐食性Ｃｒ―Ｎｉ基合金 |
| DK166219C (da) * | 1991-01-23 | 1993-08-16 | Man B & W Diesel Gmbh | Ventil med haardpaalaegning |
| DE59206839D1 (de) * | 1991-07-04 | 1996-09-05 | New Sulzer Diesel Ag | Auslassventil einer Diesel-Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Herstellen des Ventils |
| JP3148340B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-27 | 2001-03-19 | 福田金属箔粉工業株式会社 | ハードフェーシング用高靱性クロム基合金、その粉末、および該合金を肉盛した自動車用エンジンバルブ |
| US5495837A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1996-03-05 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Engine valve having improved high-temperature wear resistance |
| US5753177A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1998-05-19 | Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan | High-Ni austenitic stainless steel having excellent high-temperature strength |
| KR100194731B1 (ko) * | 1996-04-04 | 1999-06-15 | 류정열 | 자동차용 티타늄 배기 밸브 제조 방법 |
-
1994
- 1994-12-13 DK DK199401428A patent/DK172987B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-11-23 TW TW084112476A patent/TW305011B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-11 HR HR1428/94A patent/HRP950590B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-12 EP EP95940978A patent/EP0793733B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-12 DE DE69511717T patent/DE69511717T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-12 PL PL95320673A patent/PL179454B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-12 WO PCT/DK1995/000503 patent/WO1996018747A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-12-12 AT AT95940978T patent/ATE183780T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-12 JP JP51808996A patent/JP3370338B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-12 AU AU42538/96A patent/AU4253896A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-12 ES ES95940978T patent/ES2136893T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-12 KR KR1019970703944A patent/KR100353193B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-06-11 NO NO19972689A patent/NO314667B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-11 US US08/873,246 patent/US5958332A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO972689L (no) | 1997-06-11 |
| US5958332A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| ATE183780T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
| PL320673A1 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
| NO972689D0 (no) | 1997-06-11 |
| EP0793733B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
| EP0793733A1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| KR100353193B1 (ko) | 2002-12-28 |
| HRP950590B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 |
| NO314667B1 (no) | 2003-04-28 |
| JPH10510323A (ja) | 1998-10-06 |
| TW305011B (OSRAM) | 1997-05-11 |
| ES2136893T3 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
| DE69511717T2 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
| DK172987B1 (da) | 1999-11-01 |
| WO1996018747A1 (en) | 1996-06-20 |
| AU4253896A (en) | 1996-07-03 |
| HRP950590A2 (en) | 1997-08-31 |
| DK142894A (da) | 1996-06-14 |
| DE69511717D1 (de) | 1999-09-30 |
| JP3370338B2 (ja) | 2003-01-27 |
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