PL163186B1 - S posób katalitycznej polimeryzacji olefin PL - Google Patents
S posób katalitycznej polimeryzacji olefin PLInfo
- Publication number
- PL163186B1 PL163186B1 PL90287754A PL28775490A PL163186B1 PL 163186 B1 PL163186 B1 PL 163186B1 PL 90287754 A PL90287754 A PL 90287754A PL 28775490 A PL28775490 A PL 28775490A PL 163186 B1 PL163186 B1 PL 163186B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- magnesium
- polymerization
- halogen
- olefinic compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 7
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 titanium halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002899 organoaluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- ASHGTJPOSUFTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 ASHGTJPOSUFTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- HRAQMGWTPNOILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Ethoxy ethylbenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC)C=C1 HRAQMGWTPNOILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl p-anisate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 FHUODBDRWMIBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;ethanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC[O-].CC[O-] XDKQUSKHRIUJEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine Substances CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNCNCAJAVNVOKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylbutan-2-yloxy)-2-oxoacetic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC(=O)C(O)=O CNCNCAJAVNVOKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical class CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJWANOYUFBSCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Br-].[Br-].CCO[Ti+2]OCC Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].CCO[Ti+2]OCC CJWANOYUFBSCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MJAANYBZHGEMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-K [I-].[I-].[I-].CC(C)O[Ti+3] Chemical compound [I-].[I-].[I-].CC(C)O[Ti+3] MJAANYBZHGEMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(Cl)=O FYXKZNLBZKRYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSYLGGHSEIWGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(OC)OC VSYLGGHSEIWGJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMCVOSQFZZCSLN-VAWYXSNFSA-N dihexyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCCCCCC QMCVOSQFZZCSLN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMTCVMQBBYEAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K ethanolate;titanium(4+);trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CCO[Ti+3] RMTCVMQBBYEAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVJXKUWNRVOUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(triphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZVJXKUWNRVOUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCCCC1 JJOYCHKVKWDMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical class CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FHFHPENPORXWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;phenol Chemical class [Mg].OC1=CC=CC=C1 FHFHPENPORXWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNHXTCZZACTEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-ethoxybenzoate Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 RNHXTCZZACTEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGTBCWRZVYHRTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl naphthalene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AGTBCWRZVYHRTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMKUYPGVVVLYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C QMKUYPGVVVLYSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBSUMMHIJNZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(2-phenylethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VBSUMMHIJNZMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylalumane Chemical compound CCC[Al](CCC)CCC CNWZYDSEVLFSMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB898925945A GB8925945D0 (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
| SG144694A SG144694G (en) | 1989-11-16 | 1994-10-08 | Olefin polymerization catalysts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL287754A1 PL287754A1 (en) | 1991-09-23 |
| PL163186B1 true PL163186B1 (pl) | 1994-02-28 |
Family
ID=26296215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL90287754A PL163186B1 (pl) | 1989-11-16 | 1990-11-14 | S posób katalitycznej polimeryzacji olefin PL |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5081087A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0429128B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (2) | JP2888622B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CN (1) | CN1030706C (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AR (1) | AR246529A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AT (1) | ATE101398T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AU (1) | AU636413B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| BR (1) | BR9005794A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2029786A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE69006576T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DK (1) | DK0429128T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ES (1) | ES2048961T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB8925945D0 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| HU (1) | HU212871B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IN (1) | IN183281B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| MX (1) | MX23336A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| NZ (1) | NZ236074A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| PL (1) | PL163186B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| RO (1) | RO109999B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| RU (1) | RU1833203C (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SG (1) | SG144694G (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| TR (1) | TR24733A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ZA (1) | ZA909125B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6015779A (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 2000-01-18 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents |
| IT1292107B1 (it) * | 1997-06-09 | 1999-01-25 | Montell North America Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| IT1292109B1 (it) | 1997-06-09 | 1999-01-25 | Montell North America Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| US6815011B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2004-11-09 | Energy & Environmental International, L.C. | Alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents for drag reducing agents and methods of forming drag reducing agents using alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents |
| DE60235444D1 (de) | 2001-01-16 | 2010-04-08 | Beta Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von amorphen polyolefinen mit ultrahohem molekulargewicht zur strömungbeschleunigung |
| US7012046B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2006-03-14 | Eaton Gerald B | Drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols and processes for forming drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1054410B (it) * | 1975-11-21 | 1981-11-10 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle alfa olefine |
| JPS5952166B2 (ja) * | 1976-06-29 | 1984-12-18 | 三井化学株式会社 | ポリオレフインの製造方法 |
| CA1141093A (en) * | 1979-05-17 | 1983-02-08 | Brian L. Goodall | Olefin polymerization catalyst compositions and a process for the polymerization of olefins employing such compositions |
| IT1209255B (it) * | 1980-08-13 | 1989-07-16 | Montedison Spa | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| IN163585B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1983-09-20 | 1988-10-15 | Shell Int Research | |
| US4698323A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1987-10-06 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Transition metal catalyst component containing magnesium alkoxy alkoxides |
| GB8911074D0 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1989-06-28 | Shell Int Research | Solid alpha-olefin polymerization catalyst components |
-
1989
- 1989-11-16 GB GB898925945A patent/GB8925945D0/en active Pending
-
1990
- 1990-10-17 US US07/599,031 patent/US5081087A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-13 EP EP90203006A patent/EP0429128B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-13 ES ES90203006T patent/ES2048961T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-13 DK DK90203006.3T patent/DK0429128T3/da active
- 1990-11-13 DE DE69006576T patent/DE69006576T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-13 AT AT90203006T patent/ATE101398T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 PL PL90287754A patent/PL163186B1/pl unknown
- 1990-11-14 JP JP2308421A patent/JP2888622B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 RO RO146330A patent/RO109999B1/ro unknown
- 1990-11-14 AU AU66616/90A patent/AU636413B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-14 TR TR90/1048A patent/TR24733A/xx unknown
- 1990-11-14 MX MX2333690A patent/MX23336A/es unknown
- 1990-11-14 HU HU907130A patent/HU212871B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 CN CN90109114A patent/CN1030706C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 ZA ZA909125A patent/ZA909125B/xx unknown
- 1990-11-14 NZ NZ236074A patent/NZ236074A/en unknown
- 1990-11-14 CA CA002029786A patent/CA2029786A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-14 BR BR909005794A patent/BR9005794A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-14 AR AR90318380A patent/AR246529A1/es active
- 1990-11-14 IN IN1131DE1990 patent/IN183281B/en unknown
- 1990-11-14 RU SU904831689A patent/RU1833203C/ru active
-
1994
- 1994-10-08 SG SG144694A patent/SG144694G/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-10-28 JP JP30759698A patent/JP3244225B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0429128A2 (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| MX23336A (es) | 1993-10-01 |
| PL287754A1 (en) | 1991-09-23 |
| DE69006576T2 (de) | 1994-06-01 |
| RU1833203C (en) | 1993-08-07 |
| GB8925945D0 (en) | 1990-01-04 |
| CA2029786A1 (en) | 1991-05-17 |
| HU212871B (en) | 1996-12-30 |
| DK0429128T3 (da) | 1994-03-21 |
| NZ236074A (en) | 1992-02-25 |
| JP2888622B2 (ja) | 1999-05-10 |
| ZA909125B (en) | 1991-08-28 |
| AR246529A1 (es) | 1994-08-31 |
| EP0429128A3 (en) | 1991-09-18 |
| ES2048961T3 (es) | 1994-04-01 |
| HUT55807A (en) | 1991-06-28 |
| BR9005794A (pt) | 1991-09-24 |
| JPH11199626A (ja) | 1999-07-27 |
| EP0429128B1 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
| JP3244225B2 (ja) | 2002-01-07 |
| TR24733A (tr) | 1992-03-01 |
| AU636413B2 (en) | 1993-04-29 |
| DE69006576D1 (de) | 1994-03-24 |
| US5081087A (en) | 1992-01-14 |
| CN1051736A (zh) | 1991-05-29 |
| JPH03172304A (ja) | 1991-07-25 |
| IN183281B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1999-11-06 |
| RO109999B1 (ro) | 1995-08-30 |
| HU907130D0 (en) | 1991-05-28 |
| ATE101398T1 (de) | 1994-02-15 |
| AU6661690A (en) | 1991-05-23 |
| SG144694G (en) | 1995-04-28 |
| CN1030706C (zh) | 1996-01-17 |
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