NZ196765A - Refining molten metal using sparging gas - Google Patents
Refining molten metal using sparging gasInfo
- Publication number
- NZ196765A NZ196765A NZ196765A NZ19676581A NZ196765A NZ 196765 A NZ196765 A NZ 196765A NZ 196765 A NZ196765 A NZ 196765A NZ 19676581 A NZ19676581 A NZ 19676581A NZ 196765 A NZ196765 A NZ 196765A
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- refining
- exit
- baffle
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims description 58
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001633942 Dais Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100536883 Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513) thi5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100240664 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nmt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/06—Refining
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/142,444 US4290588A (en) | 1980-04-21 | 1980-04-21 | Apparatus for refining molten aluminum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ196765A true NZ196765A (en) | 1984-07-31 |
Family
ID=22499866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NZ196765A NZ196765A (en) | 1980-04-21 | 1981-04-08 | Refining molten metal using sparging gas |
Country Status (26)
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU8908082A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-02-22 | Aluminium Company Of America | Treating molten aluminum |
US4390364A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-06-28 | Aluminum Company Of America | Removal of fine particles from molten metal |
US4397687A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-08-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Mixing device and method for mixing molten metals |
JPS60204842A (ja) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-16 | Showa Alum Corp | 溶融マグネシウムの処理方法 |
US4784374A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-11-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Two-stage aluminum refining vessel |
JPH07506398A (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 1995-07-13 | ヘケット マルチサーブ ピーエルシー | 金属の注入の際のヒュームの抑制 |
DE19504415B4 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 2004-12-02 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Warmhalteofen für eine Metallschmelze und Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Metallschmelze in einem derartigen Ofen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3743263A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-07-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Apparatus for refining molten aluminum |
US3870511A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1975-03-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for refining molten aluminum |
US4024056A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-05-17 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Filtering of molten metal |
-
1980
- 1980-04-21 US US06/142,444 patent/US4290588A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-04-08 CA CA000374922A patent/CA1169247A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-08 NZ NZ196765A patent/NZ196765A/en unknown
- 1981-04-08 ZA ZA00812346A patent/ZA812346B/xx unknown
- 1981-04-08 IN IN197/DEL/81A patent/IN155860B/en unknown
- 1981-04-09 IL IL62613A patent/IL62613A/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 NO NO811312A patent/NO156613C/no unknown
- 1981-04-14 BR BR8102272A patent/BR8102272A/pt unknown
- 1981-04-16 PL PL1981230716A patent/PL133224B1/pl unknown
- 1981-04-16 YU YU999/81A patent/YU41980B/xx unknown
- 1981-04-16 EP EP81200441A patent/EP0038608B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-16 IE IE887/81A patent/IE52477B1/en unknown
- 1981-04-16 DE DE8181200441T patent/DE3162750D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-04-16 AU AU69649/81A patent/AU539283B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-04-16 AT AT81200441T patent/ATE6794T1/de active
- 1981-04-17 JP JP56057237A patent/JPS6051539B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1981-04-17 HU HU811015A patent/HU184849B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-20 SU SU813276195A patent/SU1058510A3/ru active
- 1981-04-20 RO RO104080A patent/RO82600B/ro unknown
- 1981-04-20 AR AR285001A patent/AR224193A1/es active
- 1981-04-20 ES ES501472A patent/ES501472A0/es active Granted
- 1981-04-20 GR GR64736A patent/GR82276B/el unknown
- 1981-04-20 DD DD81229345A patent/DD158798A5/de unknown
- 1981-04-20 MX MX186928A patent/MX156763A/es unknown
- 1981-04-20 KR KR1019810001346A patent/KR850000852B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1981-04-21 CS CS813003A patent/CS230582B2/cs unknown
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