NO934701L - Elektrolysecelle for gassutviklende eller gassforbrukende elektrolysereaksjoner - Google Patents
Elektrolysecelle for gassutviklende eller gassforbrukende elektrolysereaksjonerInfo
- Publication number
- NO934701L NO934701L NO934701A NO934701A NO934701L NO 934701 L NO934701 L NO 934701L NO 934701 A NO934701 A NO 934701A NO 934701 A NO934701 A NO 934701A NO 934701 L NO934701 L NO 934701L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- gas
- electrode
- permeate
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en elektrolysecelle og en kapillarspalteelektrode for gassutviklende eller gass-forbrukende elektrolyseprosesser og reaksjoner, samt en elektrolyseprosess for dette formål. Kapillarspalteelektroden (2, 3) er da utstyrt med kanaler (10, 13,. 11, 11') som tillater innbyrdes adskilt strømning av henholdsvis reaksjonsgass og elektrolytt/permeat i elektroden. Denne elektrode er fortrinnsvis hydrofil i et smalt indre område (10, 13) for montering på en skillevegg, men er hydrofob overalt ellers (11, 11'). Elektrolytt/permeat vil da bare trenge inn i det område av kapillarspalteelektroden som befinner seg nær inntil skilleveggen, mens det område som befinner seg i avstand fra skilleveggen forblir fritt for elektrolytt og permeat, således at en uhindret strømning av reaksjonsgass fremmes. Oppfinnelsesgjenstanden er særlig anvendbar i elektrolyse--celler for klor/alkali- eller hydrogenelektrolyse, samt konstruksjon av celler for produksjon av elektrisk kraft.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4120679A DE4120679C2 (de) | 1991-06-22 | 1991-06-22 | Elektrolyseverfahren und Elektrolysezelle für gasentwickelnde oder gasverbrauchende elektrolytische Prozesse |
| PCT/EP1992/001402 WO1993000459A1 (de) | 1991-06-22 | 1992-06-22 | Elektrolysezelle sowie kapillarspaltelektrode für gasentwickelnde oder gasverbrauchende elektrolytische reaktionen und elektrolyseverfahren hierfür |
| CN92110051A CN1083130A (zh) | 1991-06-22 | 1992-08-26 | 用于产气式耗气式电解反应的电解槽及毛细狭缝电极及其电解方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO934701D0 NO934701D0 (no) | 1993-12-20 |
| NO934701L true NO934701L (no) | 1994-02-22 |
Family
ID=36790876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO934701A NO934701L (no) | 1991-06-22 | 1993-12-20 | Elektrolysecelle for gassutviklende eller gassforbrukende elektrolysereaksjoner |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5650058A (no) |
| EP (1) | EP0591293B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JPH06507450A (no) |
| CN (1) | CN1083130A (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE135059T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU662002B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR9206188A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2111689A1 (no) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282393A3 (no) |
| DE (2) | DE4120679C2 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK0591293T3 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2087538T3 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI935809A7 (no) |
| HU (1) | HUT65967A (no) |
| NO (1) | NO934701L (no) |
| RU (1) | RU2074266C1 (no) |
| SK (1) | SK146693A3 (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1993000459A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19622744C1 (de) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-07-31 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochemische Halbzelle mit Druckkompensation |
| US6863790B1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2005-03-08 | Board Of Regents University Of Texas System | Sheathless interface for capillary electrophoresis/electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry using an in-capillary electrode |
| JP3561130B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-07 | 2004-09-02 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 過酸化水素製造用電解槽 |
| US6464854B2 (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2002-10-15 | Lynntech, Inc. | Water sources for automotive electrolyzers |
| US6024848A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-02-15 | International Fuel Cells, Corporation | Electrochemical cell with a porous support plate |
| US6151969A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-11-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Electromechanical and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for measuring and imaging fatigue damage |
| EP1033419B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2006-01-11 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Soda electrolytic cell provided with gas diffusion electrode |
| US6368472B1 (en) | 1998-11-04 | 2002-04-09 | Mcguire Byron Duvon | Electrolytic chemical generator |
| US6761808B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-07-13 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Electrode structure |
| US20040108204A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Gasket with curved configuration at peripheral edge |
| US6511052B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2003-01-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Humidifying gas induction or supply system |
| DE19949347A1 (de) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-04-19 | Basf Ag | Brennstoffzelle |
| RU2168807C1 (ru) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-06-10 | Аквариус Текнолоджиз Лимитед | Топливный элемент |
| US6699611B2 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2004-03-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Fuel cell having a thermo-responsive polymer incorporated therein |
| US20050006240A1 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2005-01-13 | Renate Bender | Field generating membrane electrode |
| RU2230402C1 (ru) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-06-10 | Российский научный центр "Курчатовский институт" | Топливный элемент с твердым полимерным электролитом и способ изготовления мембраны для него |
| DE102004010995A1 (de) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-22 | White Fox Technologies Ltd. | Brennstoffzelle |
| US20080038592A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-02-14 | Harlan Anderson | Method of operating a solid oxide fuel cell having a porous electrolyte |
| DE102005006555A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Uhdenora S.P.A. | Elektrode für Elektrolysezellen |
| ES2699091T3 (es) * | 2010-12-08 | 2019-02-07 | Airbus Defence & Space Gmbh | Procedimiento de electrólisis y células electrolíticas |
| AU2011340809A1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2013-06-13 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Multi-layer water- splitting devices |
| US8562810B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-10-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | On site generation of alkalinity boost for ware washing applications |
| AU2012382382A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2015-01-15 | Aquahydrex Pty Ltd | Breathable electrode and method for use in water splitting |
| ITMI20121736A1 (it) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Cella di elettrolisi di soluzioni alcaline |
| KR20160040614A (ko) | 2013-07-31 | 2016-04-14 | 아쿠아하이드렉스 프로프라이어터리 리미티드 | 기체 확산 전극(들)을 가지는 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지 |
| US9909223B1 (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2018-03-06 | Byron Duvon McGuire | Expanded metal with unified margins and applications thereof |
| RU2647841C2 (ru) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-03-21 | Публичное акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королёва (ПАО "РКК "Энергия") | Электролизёр воды и способ его эксплуатации |
| IT201600123656A1 (it) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-06 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Struttura di supporto elettrodica per celle elettrolitiche coassiali |
| CN108385126A (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-10 | 张维国 | 一种半开敞膜式电解槽 |
| CA3127358A1 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Aquahydrex, Inc. | Electrochemical system with confined electrolyte |
| CN112680729B (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-10-14 | 重庆大学 | 一种毛细管或异型管内表面导电电极防短路方法 |
| CN114657586B (zh) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-09-27 | 上海正帆科技股份有限公司 | 一种电解水的电极组件以及装置 |
| CN117165958A (zh) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-12-05 | 梧州三和新材料科技有限公司 | 一种采用毛细吸液结构供液的大尺寸制氢水电解槽 |
| WO2025007181A1 (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2025-01-09 | Hysata Pty Ltd | Improvements to electro-synthetic or electro-energy cells |
| CN118028856B (zh) * | 2024-02-06 | 2024-08-02 | 三碳(安徽)科技研究院有限公司 | 一种具有植物维管束仿生结构的零间隙电解槽 |
| WO2025238658A1 (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2025-11-20 | Fertis India Private Limited | An electrochemical cell with pressure controlled electrolyte flow for production of organic and inorganic chemicals |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB128436A (en) * | 1918-07-17 | 1919-06-26 | Alexander Thomas Stuart | Improvements in and relating to Electrolytic Cells. |
| CH597371A5 (no) * | 1975-04-25 | 1978-03-31 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| US4341606A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1982-07-27 | The Dow Chemical Co. | Method of operating electrolytic cells having massive dual porosity gas electrodes |
| US4260469A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1981-04-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Massive dual porosity gas electrodes |
| GB8326170D0 (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1983-11-02 | Int Research & Dev Co Ltd | Electrochemical cell |
| DE3401636A1 (de) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-07-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Elektrochemisches verfahren zur behandlung von fluessigen elektrolyten |
| DE3401637A1 (de) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-07-25 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum elektrolysieren von fluessigen elektrolyten |
| GB8407871D0 (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1984-05-02 | Ici Plc | Electrode and electrolytic cell |
| EP0241432B1 (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1993-08-11 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Gas permeable electrode |
| BR8707943A (pt) * | 1986-11-20 | 1990-02-13 | Fmc Corp | Celula eletrolitica para reduzir oxigenio a peroxido de hidrogenio,artigo de fabricacao utilizavel para sua construcao e processo para fabricar um catodo de difusao de gas |
| ATE158618T1 (de) * | 1988-09-19 | 1997-10-15 | H D Tech Inc | Zelle und verfahren zum betrieb einer elektrochemischen zelle vom typ flüssig-gasförmig |
| BR9007455A (pt) * | 1989-06-23 | 1992-06-16 | Heraeus Elektrochemie | Celula de eletrolise para processos eletroliticos geradores de gas |
| US5087344A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-02-11 | Heraeus Elektroden Gmbh | Electrolysis cell for gas-evolving electrolytic processes |
| DE4119836A1 (de) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-17 | Arnold Gallien | Elektrolysezelle fuer gasentwickelnde bzw. gasverzehrende elektrolytische prozesse sowie verfahren zum betreiben der elektrolysezelle |
-
1991
- 1991-06-22 DE DE4120679A patent/DE4120679C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-06-22 CZ CS932823A patent/CZ282393A3/cs unknown
- 1992-06-22 DK DK92912685.2T patent/DK0591293T3/da active
- 1992-06-22 HU HU9303530A patent/HUT65967A/hu unknown
- 1992-06-22 DE DE59205615T patent/DE59205615D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-22 SK SK1466-93A patent/SK146693A3/sk unknown
- 1992-06-22 AT AT92912685T patent/ATE135059T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-22 US US08/162,156 patent/US5650058A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-22 AU AU20186/92A patent/AU662002B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-22 RU RU9293058624A patent/RU2074266C1/ru active
- 1992-06-22 WO PCT/EP1992/001402 patent/WO1993000459A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-22 EP EP92912685A patent/EP0591293B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-22 JP JP5501321A patent/JPH06507450A/ja active Pending
- 1992-06-22 ES ES92912685T patent/ES2087538T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-22 BR BR9206188A patent/BR9206188A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1992-06-22 CA CA002111689A patent/CA2111689A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-26 CN CN92110051A patent/CN1083130A/zh active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-12-20 NO NO934701A patent/NO934701L/no unknown
- 1993-12-22 FI FI935809A patent/FI935809A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1993000459A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
| AU2018692A (en) | 1993-01-25 |
| NO934701D0 (no) | 1993-12-20 |
| EP0591293A1 (de) | 1994-04-13 |
| SK146693A3 (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| BR9206188A (pt) | 1995-03-28 |
| DE4120679C2 (de) | 1995-11-09 |
| DK0591293T3 (da) | 1996-07-22 |
| FI935809A0 (fi) | 1993-12-22 |
| HUT65967A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
| JPH06507450A (ja) | 1994-08-25 |
| CA2111689A1 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
| ES2087538T3 (es) | 1996-07-16 |
| DE59205615D1 (de) | 1996-04-11 |
| CZ282393A3 (en) | 1994-11-16 |
| HU9303530D0 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
| EP0591293B1 (de) | 1996-03-06 |
| FI935809A7 (fi) | 1993-12-22 |
| US5650058A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
| CN1083130A (zh) | 1994-03-02 |
| DE4120679A1 (de) | 1993-01-14 |
| RU2074266C1 (ru) | 1997-02-27 |
| AU662002B2 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
| ATE135059T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
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