NO874723L - Forgrende polyoksalkylenblandingspolyestere, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse. - Google Patents
Forgrende polyoksalkylenblandingspolyestere, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse.Info
- Publication number
- NO874723L NO874723L NO874723A NO874723A NO874723L NO 874723 L NO874723 L NO 874723L NO 874723 A NO874723 A NO 874723A NO 874723 A NO874723 A NO 874723A NO 874723 L NO874723 L NO 874723L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- oxide units
- polyamine
- dicarboxylic
- ethylene oxide
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WJSATVJYSKVUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,3,5-triol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)CCO WJSATVJYSKVUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CBCIHIVRDWLAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanitrodiphenylamine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CBCIHIVRDWLAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN LSHROXHEILXKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003916 ethylene diamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- TVZISJTYELEYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypodiphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)P(O)(O)=O TVZISJTYELEYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1h-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1NN=CC=1Br QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N d-xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002889 oleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.C1CO1 YTSACTNRGUJEGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZFACJPAPCXRZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZFACJPAPCXRZMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/685—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863638743 DE3638743A1 (de) | 1986-11-13 | 1986-11-13 | Verzweigte polyoxalkylenmischpolyester, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO874723D0 NO874723D0 (no) | 1987-11-12 |
| NO874723L true NO874723L (no) | 1988-05-16 |
Family
ID=6313844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO874723A NO874723L (no) | 1986-11-13 | 1987-11-12 | Forgrende polyoksalkylenblandingspolyestere, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4885110A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0267517A3 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS63135422A (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR8706127A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3638743A1 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO874723L (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8806419D0 (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1988-04-20 | Du Pont | Improvements relating to fibres |
| US5085699A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-02-04 | Westvaco Corporation | Amniopolyester resins as dilution extenders for zinc-containing metal resinate inks |
| DE4217985A1 (de) * | 1992-05-30 | 1993-12-02 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum Trennen von Erdölemulsionen vom Wasser-in-Öl-Typ |
| DE59308532D1 (de) * | 1992-08-22 | 1998-06-18 | Clariant Gmbh | Polyfunktionelle Demulgatoren für Rohöle |
| US5510452A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1996-04-23 | Rheox, Inc. | Pourable liquid polyesteramide rheological additives and the use thererof |
| DE19643832A1 (de) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-05-07 | Clariant Gmbh | Schwere Öle mit verbesserten Eigenschaften und ein Additiv dafür |
| GB0228192D0 (en) * | 2002-12-03 | 2003-01-08 | Dynea Asa | Demulsifiers for crude oil emulsions |
| DE102005006030A1 (de) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-10 | Basf Ag | Hyperverzweigte Polymere als Demulgatoren zum Spalten von Rohölemulsionen |
| DE102005006317A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-24 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Polyetheramin-Makromonomere mit zwei benachbarten primären Hydroxylgruppen und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen |
| WO2007039083A1 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-04-12 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | A process for breaking emulsions or preventing emulsion formation |
| BRPI0818359A2 (pt) | 2007-10-08 | 2015-04-07 | Basf Se | Uso de poliésteres hiper-ramificados não dendriméricos, e, poliéster hiper-ramificado não dendrimérico |
| MX2011006960A (es) | 2008-12-29 | 2011-07-20 | Basf Se | Poliesteres y policarbonatos hiperramificados como desemulsionantes para separar emulsiones de petroleo crudo. |
| EA033479B9 (ru) | 2014-05-28 | 2019-12-18 | Басф Се | Сетка, содержащая поверхность из гидратированного оксида алюминия, и ее применение для сепарации маслянистой жидкости и воды |
| CA2949291A1 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2015-12-03 | Basf Se | Coated mesh and its use for oil-water separation |
| EA201991326A1 (ru) | 2016-12-16 | 2020-01-17 | Басф Се | Сито с покрытием и его применение, в частности, для сепарации воды от нефти |
| CA3102382A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Huntsman Petrochemical Llc | Alkoxylated alkyl amine polyesters as pour point depressants for fuels |
| CN109628139B (zh) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-11-24 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | 稠油采出液处理用反相破乳剂的制备方法 |
| US11452950B2 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2022-09-27 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Demulsifying additive for separation of oil and water |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3009884A (en) * | 1957-07-29 | 1961-11-21 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking emulsions of the oil-in-water class |
| DE3007930A1 (de) * | 1980-03-01 | 1981-09-24 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Neue polyesterverbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als textilweichmacher |
| US4442237A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1984-04-10 | Texaco Inc. | Novel aromatic amide polyols from the reaction of phthalic acid residues, alkylene glycols and amino alcohols |
| DE3345156A1 (de) * | 1983-12-14 | 1985-06-27 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Quaternaere oxalkylierte polyester, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| DE3526601A1 (de) * | 1985-07-25 | 1987-01-29 | Hoechst Ag | Oxalkylierte polyesteramine, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
-
1986
- 1986-11-13 DE DE19863638743 patent/DE3638743A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-11-03 EP EP87116124A patent/EP0267517A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-11-12 BR BR8706127A patent/BR8706127A/pt unknown
- 1987-11-12 US US07/119,817 patent/US4885110A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-11-12 JP JP62284404A patent/JPS63135422A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-12 NO NO874723A patent/NO874723L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8706127A (pt) | 1988-06-21 |
| US4885110A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
| EP0267517A2 (de) | 1988-05-18 |
| NO874723D0 (no) | 1987-11-12 |
| DE3638743A1 (de) | 1988-05-26 |
| EP0267517A3 (de) | 1989-06-14 |
| JPS63135422A (ja) | 1988-06-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO874723L (no) | Forgrende polyoksalkylenblandingspolyestere, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse. | |
| US2562878A (en) | Processes for breaking emulsions | |
| US2407895A (en) | Processes for resolving oil-in-water emulsions | |
| US2514399A (en) | Process for resolving emulsions | |
| NO313036B1 (no) | Demulgeringsmiddel for vann-i-olje-emulsjoner og fremgangsmåte for bryting av slike emulsjoner | |
| NO162004B (no) | Fremgangsmaate til aa demulgere en emulsjon av olje og vann, og kvaternisert polyamidoamin egnet som demulgeringsmiddel. | |
| US20040147407A1 (en) | Polyether polyesters having anionic functionality | |
| RU2105788C1 (ru) | Способ разделения нефтяных эмульсий типа вода-в-нефти | |
| US3098827A (en) | Demulsification of petroleum oil emulsions | |
| NO165639B (no) | Oksalkylerte polyesteraminer, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling, og deres anvendelse. | |
| US2344980A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| NO874722L (no) | Forgrenede kvaternaere polyoksalkylenblandingspolyestere, fremgangsmaate til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse. | |
| US2599538A (en) | Process of demulsifying | |
| US3169118A (en) | Compositions and processes for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US2324491A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US2713559A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| NO178071B (no) | Aminfrie forestrede glycidyleter-addisjonsprodukter og anvendelse derav | |
| US2295163A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US2605233A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US3061620A (en) | Polycarboxy acid esters of polyoxyethylated castor oil | |
| US2353700A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US2353695A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US3210291A (en) | Processes for breaking petroleum emulsions with dicarboxy acid esters of sulfated oxyalkylated alkyl phenolformaldehyde resins | |
| US2353699A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions | |
| US2324492A (en) | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |