NO861859L - Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av halogenidfrie kvaternaere ammoniumsalter. - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av halogenidfrie kvaternaere ammoniumsalter.Info
- Publication number
- NO861859L NO861859L NO861859A NO861859A NO861859L NO 861859 L NO861859 L NO 861859L NO 861859 A NO861859 A NO 861859A NO 861859 A NO861859 A NO 861859A NO 861859 L NO861859 L NO 861859L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- solution
- alkyl
- water
- phase
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- -1 carboxylic acid sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 40
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Hydroxy-2-naphthoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 ALKYHXVLJMQRLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100035656 BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101000803294 Homo sapiens BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HATJHXCDGADERG-HGTLKWEASA-N 1-o-[2-[(5-azido-2-hydroxy-3-iodanylbenzoyl)amino]ethyl] 4-o-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) butanedioate Chemical compound OC1=C([125I])C=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1C(=O)NCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)ON1C(=O)CCC1=O HATJHXCDGADERG-HGTLKWEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- UKHWJBVVWVYFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Ag+] UKHWJBVVWVYFEY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OCISOSJGBCQHHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 OCISOSJGBCQHHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxopyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(C)=CC1=O QAQSNXHKHKONNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFLDCETXOKFEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-carboxyphenolate;hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C JFLDCETXOKFEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N Phenazopyridine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 QPFYXYFORQJZEC-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium salicylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O ABBQHOQBGMUPJH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetylpyridinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZIIPDZXXTUXER-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptane-1-sulfonate;hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C AZIIPDZXXTUXER-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- CAOZHOOQLJMYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M icosyl-dimethyl-tricosylazanium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CAOZHOOQLJMYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- FBBHPHRBJLLIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 FBBHPHRBJLLIFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical class [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070891 pyridium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960004025 sodium salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- REFMEZARFCPESH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;heptane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O REFMEZARFCPESH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom containing only one pyridine ring
- C07D213/20—Quaternary compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853516843 DE3516843A1 (de) | 1985-05-10 | 1985-05-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung von halogenidfreien quaternaeren ammoniumsalzen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO861859L true NO861859L (no) | 1986-11-11 |
Family
ID=6270356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO861859A NO861859L (no) | 1985-05-10 | 1986-05-09 | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av halogenidfrie kvaternaere ammoniumsalter. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0201055B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61260045A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3516843A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK216686A (fr) |
FI (1) | FI861922A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO861859L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005032837A1 (de) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-02-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Onium-Alkylsulfiten |
DE102005032836A1 (de) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Onium-Alkylsulfonaten |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE883437C (de) * | 1950-09-27 | 1953-07-16 | Philip Arthur Lincoln | Verfahren zur Herstellung von quaternaeren Ammoniumverbindungen |
-
1985
- 1985-05-10 DE DE19853516843 patent/DE3516843A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-05-02 DE DE8686106025T patent/DE3679230D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-05-02 EP EP86106025A patent/EP0201055B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-08 JP JP61103981A patent/JPS61260045A/ja active Pending
- 1986-05-08 FI FI861922A patent/FI861922A/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-09 DK DK216686A patent/DK216686A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-05-09 NO NO861859A patent/NO861859L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0201055B1 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
EP0201055A2 (fr) | 1986-11-12 |
DK216686A (da) | 1986-11-11 |
FI861922A (fi) | 1986-11-11 |
FI861922A0 (fi) | 1986-05-08 |
EP0201055A3 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
DE3679230D1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
JPS61260045A (ja) | 1986-11-18 |
DK216686D0 (da) | 1986-05-09 |
DE3516843A1 (de) | 1986-11-20 |
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